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-
-Building XZ Utils on Windows
-============================
-
-Introduction
-------------
-
- This document explains shortly where to get and how to install the
- build tools that are needed to build XZ Utils on Windows. The final
- binary package will be standalone in sense that it will depend only
- on DLLs that are included in all Windows installations.
-
- These instructions don't apply to Cygwin. XZ Utils can be built under
- Cygwin in the same way as many other packages.
-
- These instructions don't apply to MinGW and MSYS developers either,
- who may want to package XZ Utils for MinGW or MSYS distributions.
- You know who you are, and will probably use quite different configure
- options etc. than what is described here.
-
-
-Installing the toolchain(s)
----------------------------
-
- Some of the following is needed:
- - MSYS is always needed to use the GNU Autotools based build system.
- - MinGW builds 32-bit x86 binaries.
- - 32-bit MinGW-w64 (I call it MingW-w32 here) builds 32-bit x86
- executables too.
- - MinGW-w64 builds 64-bit x86-64 binaries.
-
- So you need to pick between MinGW and MinGW-w32 when building
- 32-bit version. You don't need both.
-
- You might find 7-Zip <https://7-zip.org/> handy when extracting
- some files. The ready-made build script build.bash will also use
- 7-Zip to create the distributable .zip and .7z files.
-
- I used the following directory structure but you can use whatever
- you want. Just note that I will use these in my examples. Each of
- these should have a subdirectory "bin":
-
- C:\devel\tools\msys
- C:\devel\tools\mingw
- C:\devel\tools\mingw-w32
- C:\devel\tools\mingw-w64
-
-
-Installing MSYS
-
- You can download MSYS from MinGW's Sourceforge page:
-
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/MSYS/Base/msys-core/
-
- I recommend using MSYS 1.0.11 (MSYS-1.0.11.exe or
- msysCORE-1.0.11-bin.tar.gz) because that package includes all the
- required tools. At least some of the later versions include only
- a subset and thus you would need to download the rest separately.
- The old version will work fine for building XZ Utils.
-
- You can use either the .exe or .tar.gz package. I prefer .tar.gz,
- because it can be extracted into any directory and later removed
- without worrying about uninstallers.
-
-
-Installing MinGW
-
- NOTE: This section may be outdated. I haven't tried MinGW recently.
-
- You can download the required packages from MinGW's Sourceforge page:
-
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/
-
- These version numbers were the latest when I wrote this document, but
- you probably should pick the latest versions:
-
- MinGW Runtime -> mingwrt-3.17-mingw32-dev.tar.gz
- MinGW API for MS-Windows -> w32api-3.14-mingw32-dev.tar.gz
- GNU Binutils -> binutils-2.20-1-bin.tar.gz
- GCC Version 4 -> gcc-full-4.4.0-mingw32-bin-2.tar.lzma
-
- The full GCC package is quite big, but if you want a smaller
- download, you will need to download more than one file, so I'm
- using the full package in this document for simplicity.
-
- Extract the packages in the above order, possibly overwriting files
- from packages that were extracted earlier.
-
-
-Installing MinGW-w32 or MinGW-w64
-
- I used the packages from Mingw-builds project. With that it is
- enough to pick one .7z file for 32-bit and another for 64-bit
- toolchain. For XZ Utils 5.2.0 I used the packages from these
- directories:
-
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/Toolchains%20targetting%20Win32/Personal%20Builds/mingw-builds/4.9.2/threads-win32/sjlj/
-
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/Toolchains%20targetting%20Win64/Personal%20Builds/mingw-builds/4.9.2/threads-win32/sjlj/
-
- If you install both MinGW-w32 and MinGW-w64, remember to extract
- them into different directories. build.bash looks at
- C:\devel\tools\mingw-w32 and C:\devel\tools\mingw-w64 by default.
-
-
-Building XZ Utils
------------------
-
- Start MSYS by going to the directory C:\devel\tools\msys and running
- msys.bat there (double-click or use command prompt). It will start
- at "home" directory, which is C:\devel\tools\msys\home\YourUserName.
-
- If you have xz-5.x.x.tar.gz in C:\devel, you should be able to build
- it now with the following commands:
-
- cd /c/devel
- tar xzf xz-5.x.x.tar.gz
- cd xz-5.x.x
- bash windows/build.bash
-
- If you used some other directory than C:\devel\tools for the build
- tools, edit the variables near the beginning of build.bash first.
-
- If you want to build manually, read the buildit() function in
- build.bash. Look especially at the latter configure invocation.
-
- Be patient. Running configure and other scripts used by the build
- system is (very) slow under Windows.
-
-
-Using a snapshot from the Git repository
-
- To use a snapshot, the build system files need to be generated with
- autogen.sh or "autoreconf -fi" before trying to build using the
- above build instructions. You can install the relevant extra packages
- from MinGW or use Cygwin or use e.g. a GNU/Linux system to create a
- source package with the required build system files.
-