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diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..597371c --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.fr.utf8 +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.pt-br +Content-Language: pt-br +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de new file mode 100644 index 0000000..71e2629 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Übersicht der neuen Funktionen im Apache HTTP Server 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Übersicht der neuen Funktionen im Apache HTTP Server 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfügbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument beschreibt einige der wichtigsten Änderungen + des Apache HTTP Servers 2.0 gegenüber der Version 1.3.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Core-Erweiterungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Modul-Erweiterungen</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrade von 1.3 auf 2.0</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Kommentare</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Core-Erweiterungen</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><strong>Unix-Threading</strong></dt> + + <dd>Auf Unix-Systemen mit Unterstützung für + POSIX-Threads, kann der Apache httpd jetzt in einem Multi-Process, + Multi-Threaded Hybrid-Mode gestartet werden. Dies verbessert die + Skalierfähigkeit für viele, jedoch nicht unbedingt alle + Konfigurationen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Neues Build-System</strong></dt> + + <dd>Das Build-System wurde komplett auf der Basis von + <code>autoconf</code> und <code>libtool</code> neu geschrieben. + Dadurch wird das Konfigurationssystem des Apache httpd dem vieler + anderer Packages ähnlicher.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Multi-Protokoll-Unterstützung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Der Apache HTTP Server stellt jetzt die notwendigen + Grundfunktionalitäten bereit, um mehrere Protokolle + unterstützen und verarbeiten zu können. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> wurde hierfür als Beispiel + geschrieben.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Bessere Unterstützung von + Nicht-Unix-Plattformen</strong></dt> + + <dd>Der Apache HTTP Server 2.0 ist schneller und stabiler auf + Nicht-Unix-Plattformen wie BeOS, OS/2 und Windows. Mit der + Einführung von Plattform-spezifischen <a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modulen</a> (MPMs) und der Apache + Portable Runtime (APR), sind diese Plattformen jetzt in ihrem + nativen API implementiert, wodurch die Verwendung der häufig + fehlerbehafteten und schlecht funktionierenden + POSIX-Emulation-Layer vermieden wird.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Neues Apache-httpd API</strong></dt> + + <dd>Das API für Module hat sich in 2.0 stark verändert. + Die meisten der Sortierungs-/Prioritätsprobleme von Modulen bei + 1.3 sollten nun verschwunden sein. In 2.0 wird hiervon vieles + automatisch durchgeführt. Die Modulsortierung wird jetzt + über einen pre-hook vorgenommen, um mehr Flexibilität + zu bieten. Außerdem wurden neue API-Calls hinzugefügt, + die zusätzliche Modulfähigkeiten zur Verfügung stellen, + ohne den Kern des Apache HTTP Servers anpassen zu müssen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>IPv6-Unterstützung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Auf Systemen, bei denen die zugrundeliegende Apache Portable + Runtime-Bibliothek IPv6 unterstützt, bekommt der Apache httpd + standarmäßig IPv6 Listening Sockets. Zusätzlich + unterstützen die Konfigurationsanweisungen <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> numerische IPv6-Adressangaben + (z.B., "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt><strong>Filterung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache-httpd-Module können jetzt als Filter entwickelt + und zur Filterung des rein- und rausgehenden Datenstroms des + Servers eingesetzt werden. Hierdurch kann beispielsweise die + Ausgabe von CGI-Skripten durch den <code>INCLUDES</code>-Filter + von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> bearbeitet werden und so + Server-Side Include-Anweisungen ausgeführt werden. Das Modul + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> erlaubt externen Programmen als + Filter zu agieren, in der gleichen Weise wie CGI-Programme als + Eingabe dienen können.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Mehrsprachige Fehlermeldungen</strong></dt> + + <dd>Fehlermeldungen die an den Browser rausgehen, stehen jetzt als + SSI-Dokumente in verschiedenen Sprachen zur Verfügung. Sie + können bei Bedarf durch den Administrator angepasst werden, + um ein einheitliches Design zu erreichen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Vereinfachte Konfiguration</strong></dt> + + <dd>Viele der verwirrenden Konfigurationsanweisungen wurden vereinfacht. + Die oft für Verwirrung sorgenden <code>Port</code>- und + <code>BindAddress</code>-Anweisungen wurden entfernt. + Ausschließlich die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>-Anweisung wird nun zum + Setzen von IP-Addressen und Portnummern benutzt. + Der Servername und die Portnummer, die für Weiterleitungen und + zur Erkennung virtueller Server verwendet werden, werden über + die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>-Anweisung + konfiguriert.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Native Windows NT Unicode-Unterstützung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Der Apache httpd 2.0 auf Windows NT benutzt jetzt utf-8 + für alle Dateinamen-Kodierungen. Diese werden direkt auf das + zugrundeliegende Unicode-Dateisystem abgebildet, wodurch + Mehrsprach-Unterstützung für alle Windows NT-basierten + Installationen, inklusive Windows 2000 und Windows XP, zur + Verfügung gestellt wird. <em>Diese Unterstützung ist + nicht auf Windows 95, 98 oder ME verfügbar. Hier wird + weiterhin die jeweils lokale Codepage des Rechners für den + Zugriff auf das Dateisystem verwendet.</em></dd> + + <dt>Bibliothek für reguläre Ausdrücke aktualisiert</dt> + + <dd>Der Apache httpd 2.0 enthält die <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">"Perl Compatible + Regular Expression Library"</a> (PCRE). + Bei der Auswertung aller regulären Ausdrücke wird nun + die leistungsfähigere Syntax von Perl 5 verwendet.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Modul-Erweiterungen</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0. Dieses Modul ist ein + Interface zu den von OpenSSL bereitgestellten SSL/TLS + Verschlüsselungs-Protokollen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0. Dieses Modul implementiert + die HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) Spezifikation + zur Erzeugung und Pflege von Web-Inhalten.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0. Dieses Modul erlaubt es + Browsern, die dies unterstützen, eine Komprimierung des + Inhaltes vor der Auslieferung anzufordern, um so + Netzwerk-Bandbreite zu sparen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_ldap</code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0.41. Diese Modul + ermöglicht die Verwendung einer LDAP-Datenbank zur + Speicherung von Berechtigungsdaten für die + HTTP-Basic-Authentication. Ein Begleitmodul, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>, stellt einen Verbindungs-Pool und die + Pufferung von Abfrageergebnissen zur Verfügung.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Zusätzliche Unterstützung für + prozessübergreifendes Session-Caching mittels Shared-Memory. + </dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0. + Dieses experimentelle Modul erlaubt Zeichensatz-Übersetzungen oder + -Umschlüsselung.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache httpd 2.0. Dieses Modul beinhaltet die + Funktionalität von <code>mod_mmap_static</code> aus Version + 1.3 des Apache HTTP Server zuzüglich einiger weiterer + Caching-Funktionen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Dieses Modul ist in Apache httpd 2.0 deutlich flexibler + geworden. Es kann jetzt die von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + genutzten Request-Header manipulieren und es ist möglich + Response-Header auf Basis von definierten Bedingungen zu + verändern.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Das Proxy Modul wurde komplett neu geschrieben um die + Möglichkeiten der neuen Filter-Funktionalität + auszuschöpfen und um einen zuverlässigen Proxy zu haben, der + den HTTP/1.1-Spezifikationen entspricht. Neue <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + -Konfigurationsabschnitte bieten eine besser lesbare (und intern + schnellere) Kontrolle der vermittelten Seiten. + Die überladenen <code><Directory + "proxy:..."></code>-Konfigurationen werden nicht + mehr unterstützt. Das Modul ist nun in mehrere Module + unterteilt, die jeweils ein bestimmtes Übertragungsprotokoll + unterstützen, wie <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code> und <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Die neue Konfigurationsanweisung <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + kann benutzt werden, um sicherzustellen, dass ein Client auf jeden + Fall ein einzelnes Dokument, anstatt einer NOT ACCEPTABLE- oder + MULTIPLE CHOICES-Antwort, bekommt. Zusätzlich wurden die + Negotiation- und Multiview-Algorithmen angepasst um einheitlichere + Ergebnisse zu liefern. Außerdem wird ein neues + Type-Map-Format bereitgestellt, das Dokumenteninhalte direkt + enthalten kann.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Automatisch erzeugte Verzeichnisindizes können zur besseren + Übersichtlichkeit durch HTML-Tabellen dargestellt werden. + Genauere Sortierungen, wie Sortierung nach Versionsnummer und + Wildcard-Filterung des Verzeichnisindizes werden unterstützt.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neue Anweisungen erlauben es, die Standard Start- und Endtags von + SSI-Elementen zu ändern. Zudem können die Default-Formate + für Fehlermeldungen und Zeitangaben nun ebenfalls in der + Serverkonfiguration vorgenommen werden. Auf die Ergebnisse der + Auswertung und Gruppierung von regulären Ausdrücken (jetzt + auf Basis der Perl-Syntax für reguläre Ausdrücke) kann + über die <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> Variablen <code>$0</code> + bis <code>$9</code> zugegriffen werden.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_dbm</code></dt> + + <dd>DBM-ähnliche Datenbanken werden jetzt durch die + Konfigurationsaweisung <code>AuthDBMType</code> + unterstützt.</dd> + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfügbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Kommentare</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8b9d028 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,268 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Overview of new features in Apache HTTP Server 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Overview of new features in Apache HTTP Server 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes some of the major changes between the + 1.3 and 2.0 versions of the Apache HTTP Server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Core Enhancements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Module Enhancements</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Core Enhancements</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix Threading</dt> + + <dd>On Unix systems with POSIX threads support, Apache httpd can + now run in a hybrid multiprocess, multithreaded mode. This + improves scalability for many, but not all configurations.</dd> + + <dt>New Build System</dt> + + <dd>The build system has been rewritten from scratch to be + based on <code>autoconf</code> and <code>libtool</code>. + This makes Apache httpd's configuration system more similar to + that of other packages.</dd> + + <dt>Multiprotocol Support</dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP Server now has some of the infrastructure in place to + support serving multiple protocols. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> has + been written as an example.</dd> + + <dt>Better support for non-Unix + platforms</dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP Server 2.0 is faster and more stable on non-Unix + platforms such as BeOS, OS/2, and Windows. With the + introduction of platform-specific <a href="mpm.html">multi-processing modules</a> (MPMs) and the + Apache Portable Runtime (APR), these platforms are now + implemented in their native API, avoiding the often buggy and + poorly performing POSIX-emulation layers.</dd> + + <dt>New Apache httpd API</dt> + + <dd>The API for modules has changed significantly for 2.0. + Many of the module-ordering/-priority problems from 1.3 should + be gone. 2.0 does much of this automatically, and module ordering + is now done per-hook to allow more flexibility. Also, new calls + have been added that provide additional module capabilities + without patching the core Apache HTTP Server.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 Support</dt> + + <dd>On systems where IPv6 is supported by the underlying + Apache Portable Runtime library, Apache httpd gets IPv6 listening + sockets by default. Additionally, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> directives support + IPv6 numeric address strings (e.g., "<code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt>Filtering</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd modules may now be written as filters which act on + the stream of content as it is delivered to or from the + server. This allows, for example, the output of CGI scripts to + be parsed for Server Side Include directives using the + <code>INCLUDES</code> filter in <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. The + module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> allows external programs to + act as filters in much the same way that CGI programs can act as + handlers.</dd> + + <dt>Multilanguage Error Responses</dt> + + <dd>Error response messages to the browser are now provided in + several languages, using SSI documents. They may be customized + by the administrator to achieve a consistent look and feel.</dd> + + <dt>Simplified configuration</dt> + + <dd>Many confusing directives have been simplified. The often + confusing <code>Port</code> and <code>BindAddress</code> directives + are gone; only the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive is used for IP address binding; the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> directive specifies the + server name and port number only for redirection and vhost + recognition.</dd> + + <dt>Native Windows NT Unicode Support</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0 on Windows NT now uses utf-8 for all filename + encodings. These directly translate to the underlying Unicode + file system, providing multilanguage support for all Windows + NT-based installations, including Windows 2000 and Windows XP. + <em>This support does not extend to Windows 95, 98 or ME, which + continue to use the machine's local codepage for filesystem + access.</em></dd> + + <dt>Regular Expression Library Updated</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0 includes the <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl + Compatible Regular Expression Library</a> (PCRE). All regular + expression evaluation now uses the more powerful Perl 5 + syntax.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Module Enhancements</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0. This module is an interface + to the SSL/TLS encryption protocols provided by + OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0. This module implements the HTTP + Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) specification for + posting and maintaining web content.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0. This module allows supporting + browsers to request that content be compressed before delivery, + saving network bandwidth.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_ldap</code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0.41. This module allows an LDAP + database to be used to store credentials for HTTP Basic + Authentication. A companion module, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + provides connection pooling and results caching.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Includes additional support for session caching across + processes using shared memory.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0. This experimental module allows + for character set translation or recoding.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache httpd 2.0. This module includes the + functionality of <code>mod_mmap_static</code> in Apache HTTP + Server version 1.3, plus adds further caching abilities.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>This module is much more flexible in Apache httpd 2.0. It can now + modify request headers used by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, and + it can conditionally set response headers.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>The proxy module has been completely rewritten to take + advantage of the new filter infrastructure and to implement a + more reliable, HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy. In addition, new + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + configuration sections provide more readable (and internally + faster) control of proxied sites; overloaded <code><Directory + "proxy:..."></code> configuration are not supported. The module + is now divided into specific protocol support modules including + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> and + <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>A new <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> directive can be used to assure that + the client receives a single document in all cases, rather than + NOT ACCEPTABLE or MULTIPLE CHOICES responses. In addition, the + negotiation and MultiViews algorithms have been cleaned up to + provide more consistent results and a new form of type map that + can include document content is provided.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Autoindex'ed directory listings can now be configured to + use HTML tables for cleaner formatting, and allow finer-grained + control of sorting, including version-sorting, and wildcard + filtering of the directory listing.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New directives allow the default start and end tags for SSI elements + to be changed and allow for error and time format configuration + to take place in the main configuration file rather than in the + SSI document. Results from regular expression parsing and grouping + (now based on Perl's regular expression syntax) can be retrieved + using <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>'s variables <code>$0</code> + .. <code>$9</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_dbm</code></dt> + + <dd>Now supports multiple types of DBM-like databases using the + <code class="directive">AuthDBMType</code> directive.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div> +<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +var comments_shortname = 'httpd'; +var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/new_features_2_0.html'; +(function(w, d) { + if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>'); + var s = d.createElement('script'); + s.type = 'text/javascript'; + s.async = true; + s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier; + (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s); + } + else { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>'); + } +})(window, document); +//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') { + prettyPrint(); +} +//--><!]]></script> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr.utf8 b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98ae168 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Vue d'ensemble des nouvelles fonctionnalités de la + version 2.0 du serveur HTTP Apache - Serveur HTTP Apache Version 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur HTTP Apache Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Vue d'ensemble des nouvelles fonctionnalités de la + version 2.0 du serveur HTTP Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Ce document décrit les changements majeurs apportés entre les + versions 1.3 et 2.0 du serveur HTTP Apache.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Améliorations du Système de Base</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Amélioration des Modules</a></li> +</ul><h3>Voir aussi</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Migrer à 2.0 depuis la version 1.3</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Commentaires</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Améliorations du Système de Base</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Threading Unix</dt> + + <dd>Sur les systèmes Unix qui supportent les threads + POSIX, Apache httpd + peut à présent tourner en mode hybride multi-processus et + multi-threadé, ce qui augmente l'extensibilité et la performance + du serveur pour la plupart des configurations.</dd> + + <dt>Nouveau Système de Compilation</dt> + + <dd>Le processus de compilation a été refait de A à Z; + il utilise à présent <code>autoconf</code> et <code>libtool</code>, + ce qui rend la compilation d'Apache httpd plus familière aux utilisateurs + d'autre logiciels de mème type.</dd> + + <dt>Support Multiprotocole</dt> + + <dd>Le serveur HTTP Apache dispose désormais de + l'infrastructure nécessaire pour supporter + d'autres protocoles. Le module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> illustre ces + possibilités.</dd> + + <dt>Support amélioré des Plate-formes non-Unix</dt> + + <dd>Le serveur HTTP Apache 2.0 se montre plus rapide et plus stable sur les plate-formes + non Unix, telles BeOS, OS/2, NetWare et Windows. L'apparition des + <a href="mpm.html">Modules Multi-Processus</a> (MPMs), ainsi que de + la bibliothèque "Apache Portable Runtime" (APR) permet à Apache de + tirer parti des API natives de ces plate-formes, sans s'appuyer sur leurs + couches POSIX souvent boguées et peu optimisées.</dd> + + <dt>Nouvelle API d'Apache httpd</dt> + + <dd>L'Interface de Programmation (API) des modules a beaucoup changé + avec le passage à la version 2.0. + Les problèmes d'ordre et de priorité des modules, rencontrés + avec la version 1.3, devraient maintenant être résolus. Apache 2.0 + gère ces problèmes de façon automatique. L'ordre des modules + est géré au moyen de "crochets" (hooks), ce qui rend la gestion + flexible. De nouveaux appels ont été également créés + afin de permettre l'implémentation d'autres fonctions dans les modules, + sans devoir corriger le noyau du serveur HTTP Apache.</dd> + + <dt>Support IPv6</dt> + + <dd>Sur les systèmes où la bibliothèque Apache Portable Runtime + supporte IPv6, Apache peut par défaut écouter sur des interfaces + de connexions IPv6. Les directives <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> et + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> supportent également + les adresses IPv6 (comme par exemple, dans "<code>Listen[2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt>Filtering</dt> + + <dd>Il est maintenant possible d'écrire des modules + pour Apache httpd pour filtrer + les flux de données entrant ou sortant du serveur. A titre d'exemple, + il est possible de filtrer des directives Server Side Include de la sortie + standard d'un script CGI, au moyen du filtre <code>INCLUDES</code> fourni + par le module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. Le module + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> permet quant à lui l'utilisation comme + filtres de programmes externes à Apache, de la même manière + qu'on peut utiliser des programmes CGI comme Handlers.</dd> + + <dt>Réponses d'Erreurs Multilangues</dt> + + <dd>Les messages d'erreur envoyés au navigateur existent à présent en + plusieurs langues avec des documents SSI. Ces messages peuvent être + personnalisés par l'administrateur afin de s'intégrer avec le site web.</dd> + + <dt>Simplification de la Configuration</dt> + + <dd>Beaucoup de directives, auparavant peu claires, ont été simplifiées. + Les directives <code>Port</code> et <code>BindAddress</code>, souvent + sources d'incompréhension, ont disparus. Désormais seule la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> sert de liaison pour les + adresses IP; la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ne + précise le nom du serveur et son port que pour les redirections et la + gestion des hôtes virtuels.</dd> + + <dt>Support natif de l'Unicode sous Windows NT</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0 sur Windows NT utilise à présent l'utf-8 pour tous les + noms de fichiers. Ces noms de fichiers sont directement traduits vers + l'encodage Unicode du système de fichiers, ce qui permet le support + multilangue pour toutes les installations sur la famille NT de Windows, y + compris Windows 2000 et Windows XP.<em>Ce support n'est pas fonctionnel + pour Windows 95, 98 ni ME, qui utilisent les pages de code locales pour + les accès au système de fichiers, comme auparavant.</em></dd> + + <dt>Mise à jour de la Bibliothèque d'Expressions Rationnelles</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0 contient la <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">bibliothèque + d'expressions rationnelles compatible Perl </a>(Perl Compatible Regular + Expression Library - PCRE). Toutes les expressions rationnelles sont dont + gérées avec la syntaxe de Perl 5, plus puissante.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Amélioration des Modules</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0, ce module est une interface aux protocoles de + chiffrement SSL/TLS fournis par OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0, ce module implémente les spécifications HTTP de + gestion distribuée de versions et de rédaction (Distributed Authoring and + Versioning - DAV), destinées à la mise en ligne et à la maintenance des + contenus Web.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Module apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0, mod_deflate permet aux navigateurs qui + le supportent de demander la compression des contenus envoyés par le serveur. + Cela a l'avantage de réduite l'occupation de la bande passante.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_ldap</code></dt> + + <dd>Apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0.41, ce module permet aux administrateurs + d'utiliser un arbre LDAP pour gérer la base d'utilisateurs pour les + Authentifications Basiques HTTP. Un module voisin, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>, permet de globaliser les connexions à l'arbre LDAP + et de garder en mémoire cache ces accès.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Améliore les fonctions de cache sur une session entre les différents + processus, en utilisant de la mémoire partagée.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0, ce module expérimental permet la conversion + et l'enregistrement entre jeux de caractères.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apparu dans Apache httpd 2.0, ce module implémente les fonctionnalités du + module <code>mod_mmap_static</code> présent du serveur + HTTP Apache 1.3, et offre des + fonctions plus avancées pour la gestion du cache.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Ce module gagne beaucoup de flexibilité avec Apache + httpd 2.0 : on peut + désormais l'utiliser pour modifier les en-têtes des requêtes + utilisés par <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, et pour positionner les + en-têtes des réponses de manière conditionnelle.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Le module proxy a été réécrit de A à Z. Il tire + maintenant avantage de la nouvelle infrastructure de filtrage, et implémente + un mandataire plus fiable, et conforme aux normes HTTP/1.1. De nouvelles + sections de configuration ajoutées à + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + donnent un contrôle plus lisible et un traitement plus rapide des requêtes + mandatées ; les configurations surchargées <code><Directory + "proxy:..."></code> ne sont pas supportées. Le module a aussi été + fragmenté en plusieurs modules qui gèrent chacun leur protocole : + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> et + <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Une nouvelle directive, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> a été ajoutée, + elle permet de garantir que le client reçoit un seul document dans tous les + cas, au lieu de réponses NOT ACCEPTABLE ou MULTIPLE CHOICES. Les + algorithmes gérant la négociation et les vues multiples (MultiViews) ont + été nettoyés et donnent des réponses plus logiques. Un nouveau format de + carte de types (map type) qui peut gérer le contenu de documents a + aussi été ajouté.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Les listes auto-générées par Autoindex sont à présent + configurables, et peuvent utiliser des tables HTML pour une mise en forme plus propre. + L'ordre d'affichage des fichiers est également finement paramètrable, + comme pour le tri par version, et le filtrage par caractères jokers du + listage du répertoire.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>De nouvelles directives permettent de modifier la valeur par défaut + des drapeaux <em>start</em> et <em>end</em> des éléments SSI. Ces directives + permettent à la configuration d'affichage de dates et heures d'être + effectuée dans le fichier de configuration principal, plutôt que dans le + document SSI. Les réponses données par des recherches par expressions + rationnelles (qui gèrent à présent les regex Perl) sont + recupérées au moyen des variables <code>$0</code> à <code>$9</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_dbm</code></dt> + + <dd>Plusieurs bases de données DBM sont supportées, et sélectionnables + via la directive <code class="directive">AuthDBMType</code>.</dd> + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Commentaires</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3caa9a --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 の新機能の概要 - Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" 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href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 の新機能の概要</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>翻訳済み言語: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">この日本語訳はすでに古くなっている + 可能性があります。 + 最近更新された内容を見るには英語版をご覧下さい。 + </div> + + <p>この文書では、Apache HTTP サーババージョン 1.3 と 2.0 + の主な違いについて記述しています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">コア機能の拡張</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">モジュールの拡張</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">コメント</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">コア機能の拡張</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix のスレッド</dt> + + <dd>POSIX スレッドをサポートしている Unix システム上では、 + Apache はマルチプロセス、マルチスレッドのハイブリッドモードで + 実行できるようになりました。これにより + 多くの設定においてスケーラビリティが向上します。</dd> + + <dt>新しいビルドシステム</dt> + + <dd>ビルドシステムは <code>autoconf</code> と <code>libtool</code> + に基づいたものになるように、 + 新しく書き直されました。これにより、Apache の configure のシステムは + 他のパッケージと似たものになりました。</dd> + + <dt>マルチプロトコルサポート</dt> + + <dd>Apache に複数のプロトコルを扱うための機構が備わりました。 + 例として <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> が書かれています。</dd> + + <dt>Unix 以外のプラットフォームのサポートの改善</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 は BeOS、OS/2、Windows などの Unix 以外の + プラットフォームで、より速く、より安定して動作するようになりました。 + プラットフォーム特有の <a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール</a> (MPM) と + Apache Portable Runtime (APR) の導入により、 + ネイティヴの API で実装されるようになり、 + バグが多く、性能の悪いことが多い POSIX エミュレーションレイヤの使用を + 回避することができました。</dd> + + <dt>新しい Apache API</dt> + + <dd>2.0 ではモジュールの API が大きく変わりました。 + 1.3 にあったモジュールの順番/優先度の問題の多くは + なくなっているはずです。2.0 は優先度の選択をほとんどを自動的に行ない、 + モジュールの順番はより柔軟性を高めるためにフック毎に行なわれるように + なりました。また、コア Apache サーバにパッチをあてることなく + 追加のモジュール機能を提供することができるように新しい関数が + 追加されました。</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 サポート</dt> + + <dd>Apache が使用している Apache Portable Runtime library が + IPv6 をサポートしているシステムでは Apache は デフォルトで + IPv6 のソケットを listen します。さらに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + の各ディレクティブが IPv6 のアドレスを + サポートするようになりました (例えば、 + "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>")。</dd> + + <dt>フィルタ</dt> + + <dd>Apache のモジュールはサーバから送られてきたり、サーバへ + 送るストリームに対して動作するフィルタとして書くことができるように + なりました。これにより、例えば CGI スクリプトの出力を + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> の <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタを使って + Server Side Include のディレクティブを解析する、 + というようなことが可能になりました。<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + で外部プログラムをフィルタとして動作させることができます。 + これは CGI プログラムをハンドラとして動作させるのと + よく似た方法でできます。</dd> + + <dt>多言語エラー応答</dt> + + <dd>ブラウザへのエラー応答のメッセージが、SSI の文書を使って + 複数の言語で提供されるようになりました。見ための一貫性を保つために + 管理者がカスタマイズすることもできます。</dd> + + <dt>設定の簡素化</dt> + + <dd>多くの混乱を招きがちなディレクティブが簡素化されました。 + よく混乱を引き起こしていた <code>Port</code> ディレクティブと + <code>Bind</code> ディレクティブは + なくなりました。<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブのみが IP アドレスのバインドに使われます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ディレクティブでは + リダイレクトと vhost の認識のためだけにサーバの名前とポート番号を + 指定します。</dd> + + <dt>Windows NT のネイティヴ Unicode サポート</dt> + + <dd>Windows NT 上の Apache 2.0 はファイル名の文字エンコード全てに + utf-8 を使うようになりました。これらは Unicode ファイルシステムに + 直接変換されるので、Windows 2000 と Windows XP を含む、全ての + Windows NT 系で多言語サポートが提供されます。 + <em>このサポートは、ファイルシステムのアクセス時にローカルの + コードページを使う Windows 95, 98, ME には適用されません。</em></dd> + + <dt>正規表現ライブラリのアップデート</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 は <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl + 互換正規表現ライブラリ (PCRE) </a>を含んでいます。 + 正規表現の評価には、より強力になった Perl 5 + 構文を使用します。</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">モジュールの拡張</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールは OpenSSL が + 提供する SSL/TLS 暗号プロトコルへのインタフェースです。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールはウェブコンテンツを + 送り、維持するための規格 + HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) を実装しています。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。送信前に送信内容を圧縮して + ネットワーク帯域を節約する、というリクエストをブラウザが + 要求できるようにします。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0.41 の新モジュール。HTTP 基本認証の証明書を保存するのに、 + LDAP データベースを使用できるようになります。 + 関連モジュールの <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> で、 + コネクションのプール機能と結果のキャッシュ機能が提供されます。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>このモジュールは共有メモリを使うことにより、プロセスをまたいだ + セッションのキャッシュをサポートするようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。この実験的なモジュールは + キャラクタセットの変換や再符号化を可能にします。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールには、 + Apache 1.3 における <code>mod_mmap_static</code> 機能が含まれ、 + また、追加のキャッシュ機能が加わっています。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>このモジュールは Apache 2.0 で非常に柔軟性が + 高くなりました。<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + で使われるリクエストのヘッダを変更できるようになりましたし、 + 応答ヘッダを条件に応じて設定できるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>proxy モジュールは新しいフィルタの機構を利用するためと、 + より信頼できる、HTTP/1.1 に準拠した proxy を実装するために + 完全に書き直されました。さらに、新しい + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + 設定セクションがproxy されるサイトのより読みやすく (内部的にもより速い) + 設定を提供します。オーバーロードされた + <code><Directory "proxy:... ></code> + 設定はサポートされていません。このモジュールは <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code>, <code>proxy_http</code> + といった、特定のプロトコルをサポートする + モジュールに分割されるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>クライアントが NOT ACCEPTABLE や MULTIPLE CHOICES 応答の + 代わりに常に単独の文書を受けとるようにするために、新しいディレクティブ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + を使うことができるようになりました。 + さらに、より一貫性のある結果を提供するために + ネゴシエーションと MultiViews のアルゴリズムが改善され、 + 文書の内容を含めることのできる、新しい形式のタイプマップが + 提供されるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Autoindex されるディレクトリの内容一覧が、 + きれいに表示されるために HTML のテーブルを使うように + 設定できるようになりました。また、バージョンによるソーティングなど、 + より細かいソーティングの制御ができるようになり、ディレクトリ + の内容一覧をワイルドカードにより選別することができるようにもなりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>新しいディレクティブにより、SSI のデフォルトの開始タグと終了タグを + 変更できるようになりました。また、エラーと時刻の形式の設定が SSI の + 文書中ではなく、主設定ファイル中で行なえるようになりました。 + 正規表現の解析とグループ化の結果 (Perl の正規表現の構文に + 基づいたものになりました) を <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + の変数 $0 .. $9 により取得できるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> + ディレクティブにより、複数の DBM 型のデータベースをサポートする + ようになりました。</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>翻訳済み言語: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">コメント</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div> +<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +var comments_shortname = 'httpd'; +var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/new_features_2_0.html'; +(function(w, d) { + if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>'); + var s = d.createElement('script'); + s.type = 'text/javascript'; + s.async = true; + s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier; + (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s); + } + else { + d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>'); + } +})(window, document); +//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />この文書は <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> のライセンスで提供されています。.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- +if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') { + prettyPrint(); +} +//--><!]]></script> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e791438 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=EUC-KR" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 ο - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 ο </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p> ġ 1.3 2.0 ֵ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">ٽ κп </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module"> </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 2.0 ̵</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">ٽ κп </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>н </dt> + + <dd>POSIX 带 ϴ н ýۿ ġ + μ ȥؼ ִ. + δ ƴ Ȯ尡ɼ(scalability) δ.</dd> + + <dt>ο ý</dt> + + <dd> ý <code>autoconf</code> <code>libtool</code> + ϵ ۼǾ. ġ ý ٸ + Ű .</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> ġ ִ + . <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ۼǾ.</dd> + + <dt>н ÷ </dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 BeOS, OS/2, н + ÷ ȭǾ. ġ ̵ + ÷ װ ȴ POSIX ȣȯ + ü API ÷ Ư <a href="mpm.html">ó </a> + (MPM) Apache Portable Runtime (APR) Ͽ ȴ.</dd> + + <dt>ο ġ API</dt> + + <dd> API 2.0 ߴ. 1.3 + 켱 . 2.0 ̸ κ ڵ + óϸ, (hook) Ѵ. + , ġ ٽ κ ʰ ο + ϴ Լ ߰Ǿ.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 </dt> + + <dd> Apache Portable Runtine ̺귯 IPv6 ϴ + ýۿ ġ ⺻ IPv6 ٸ. , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> þ + IPv6 ּҸ Ѵ. (, + "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt></dt> + + <dd> ġ 帧 + ͷ ִ. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + <code>INCLUDES</code> Ͽ CGI ũƮ ¿ + Server Side Include þ ó ִ. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> CGI α + ڵ鷯 ϴ Ͱ ܺ α ͷ + ְ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>ٱ </dt> + + <dd> 乮 SSI + Ͽ ٱ ȴ. ڴ ϵ ܰ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd>ȥ ִ þ . ȥ + ִ <code>Port</code> <code>BindAddress</code> þ + IP ּ ῡ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + þ ̷ǰ ȣƮ νĿ + Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Windows NT ڵ ü </dt> + + <dd>Windows NT Apache 2.0 ϸ ڵ + utf-8 Ѵ. ϸ ڵ Ͻý + Ǿ, Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows NT + ýۿ ٱ Ѵ. <em> Windows 95, + 98, ME ʰ, Ͻý ٿ ý + ڵ Ѵ.</em></dd> + + <dt>ǥ ̺귯 Updated</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perlȣȯ + ǥ ̺귯 (Perl Compatible Regular Expression + Library)</a> (PCRE) Ѵ. ǥĿ + Perl 5 ִ.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module"> </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. OpenSSL + ϴ SSL/TLS ȣȭ ̽.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. + ø ϱ HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning + (DAV) ǥ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. Ʈ 뷮 + ̱ ؼ û + ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0.41 ߰Ǿ. HTTP + Basic Authentication ϴ LDAP ͺ̽ + Ѵ. õ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + Ǯ(connection pool) ϰ, ijѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Ͽ μ ij Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. + ȯ ۼ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. Apache 1.3 + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> ɿ ij + ߰ߴ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0 . + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ϴ û + ְ, 쿡 ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Ͻ ο ̿ϰ + HTTP/1.1 Ͻø ϱ ۼǾ. ߰ + ο <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + Ͻ ( + ) . <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> + ʴ´. <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code>, <code>proxy_http</code> + ϴ .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ο <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + þ Ŭ̾Ʈ NOT ACCEPTABLE̳ MULTIPLE CHOICES + Ѵ. ߰ + ˰ MultiViews ˰ ϰ + Ǿ, ִ ο + type map ߰Ǿ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ڵ 丮 + HTML ǥ ְ Ǿ, Ͽ + ļ ڼ , 丮 ϵī + ɷ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ο þ Ͽ SSI ⺻ ± + ħ ± ְ, ð SSI ܿ + Ͽ ְ Ǿ. mod_include ( + Perl ǥ ) ǥ Ľ̰ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> <code>$0</code> + ... <code>$9</code> ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> + þ Ͽ DBM ͺ̽ Ѵ.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.pt-br b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.pt-br new file mode 100644 index 0000000..297d3c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.pt-br @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="pt-br" xml:lang="pt-br"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Descrição das novas funcionalidades do Apache 2.0 - Servidor HTTP Apache Versão 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Módulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Diretrizes</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossário</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa do site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Servidor HTTP Apache Versão 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentação</a> > <a href="./">Versão 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Descrição das novas funcionalidades do Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Línguas Disponíveis: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta tradução pode estar desatualizada. + Confira a versão em Inglês para mudanças recentes.</div> + + <p>Esse documento descreve algumas das mudanças principais + entre as versões 1.3 e 2.0 do Servidor HTTP Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Principais Melhorias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Melhorias nos Módulos</a></li> +</ul><h3>Veja também</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Atualizando da versão 1.3 para 2.0</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comentários</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Principais Melhorias</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Threading Unix</dt> + + <dd>Em sistemas Unix com suporte a threads POSIX, o Apache pode + funcionar em modo híbrido multiprocesso e multithread. Não funciona + em todas configurações, mas melhora a escalabilidade em muitas.</dd> + + <dt>Novo Sistema de Compilação</dt> + + <dd>O sistema de compilação foi reescrito do zero para utilizar o + <code>autoconf</code> e o <code>libtool</code>, tornando a + configuração do sistema Apache mais similar a de outros + pacotes.</dd> + + <dt>Suporte Multi-protocolo</dt> + + <dd>O Apache possui agora uma infraestrutura feita para suportar + múltiplos protocolos. O módulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> é um + exemplo ilustrativo de sua utilização.</dd> + + <dt>Suporte Aperfeiçoado para Plataformas Não-Unix</dt> + + <dd>O Apache 2.0 está mais rápido e mais estável em plataformas + Não-Unix como BeOS, OS/2 e Windows. Com a introdução de módulos + <a href="mpm.html">multi-processamento</a> (MPMs) específicos e a + Apache Portable Runtime (APR), essas plataformas estão implementando + as suas APIs nativas, evitando as camadas de emulação POSIX que se + mostravam lentas e defeituosas.</dd> + + <dt>Nova API Apache</dt> + + <dd>A API para módulos mudou significativamente na versão 2.0. + Muitos dos problemas de ordenamento/prioridade da versão + 1.3 foram resolvidos. A versão 2.0 faz o ordenamento automático + "per-hook" para permitir mais flexibilidade. Novas chamadas foram + adicionadas para fornecer capacidades adicionais sem a necessidade + de se aplicar nenhum patch ao servidor Apache principal.</dd> + + <dt>Suporte IPv6</dt> + + <dd>Em sistemas onde o IPv6 é suportado pela biblioteca de base + Apache Portable Runtime, o Apache monitora por padrão + as interfaces IPv6. Em adição as diretrizes <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> e <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code>, suportam correntes (strings) de + endereços numéricos do tipo IPv6. (ex. "<code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt>Filtrando</dt> + + <dd>Os módulos do Apache agora são feito filtros que + agem na corrente do conteúdo na medida que este é entregue, tanto + na entrada quando na saída de dados do servidor. É possível então, + por exemplo, que o retorno de dados de scripts CGI sejam analisados + pelas diretrizes do "Server Side Include" usando o filtro <code>INCLUDES</code> do <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. O módulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>, permite que programas externos trabalhem + como filtros do mesmo modo que aplicações CGI funcionam como + manipuladores.</dd> + + <dt>Respostas de Erro Multi-linguais</dt> + + <dd>Mensagens de erro para o navegador agora são fornecidas em + diversas línguas, usando documentos SSI. Podem ser personalizadas + pelo administrador que desejar definir seus próprios + padrões.</dd> + + <dt>Configuração Simplificada</dt> + + <dd>Muitas diretrizes confusas foram simplificadas. Entre elas, + <code>Port</code> e <code>BindAddress</code> não existem + mais; apenas a diretriz <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + é usada para direcionar endereços IP; a diretriz <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> especifica o nome do servidor + e o número da porta apenas para redirecionamento e reconhecimento + de hospedeiros virtuais.</dd> + + <dt>Suporte Nativo ao Unicode do Windows NT</dt> + + <dd>O Apache 2.0 para Windows NT agora usa utf-8 para codificação + de todos os nomes de arquivos. A tradução para o sistema + base Unicode, torna possível o suporte multi-lingual para todas + as instalações da família NT, incluindo o Windows 2000 e Windows XP. + <em>Esse suporte não se estende ao Windows 95, 98 ou ME, que + continuam usando o código de páginas da máquina local para o + acesso ao sistema de arquivos.</em></dd> + + <dt>Biblioteca de Expressões Regulares Atualizada</dt> + + <dd>O Apache 2.0 inclui a <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Biblioteca + de Expressões Regulares Compatíveis Perl</a> (PCRE). Todas as + avaliações de expressões regulares usam a mais poderosa sintaxe + do Perl 5.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Melhorias nos Módulos</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0. Esse módulo é uma interface + para os protocolos de codificação SSL/TLS fornecidos pela + OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0. Este módulo implementa as + especificações de Autoria Distribuída e Versões (Distributed + Authoring and Versioning - DAV) para HTTP, para a publicação + e a manutenção de conteúdo da web.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0. Esse módulo permite o suporte + a navegadores que solicitam que o conteúdo seja comprimido antes + da entrega, economizando banda da rede.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0.41. Este módulo permite que + bancos de dados LDAP sejam usados para armazenar credenciais + para Autenticação Básica HTTP. Um módulo que o acompanha <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>, fornece a conciliação de conexões e armazenamento + de resultados.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Inclui suporte adicional para armazenamento de sessões + através de processos que usam memória compartilhada.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0. Este modo experimental permite a + tradução de tabelas de caracteres ou re-codificação.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novo módulo no Apache 2.0. Esse módulo inclui a funcionalidade + do <code>mod_mmap_static</code> do Apache 1.3, além de disponibilizar + outras possibilidades de armazenamento.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Este módulo está muito mais flexível no Apache 2.0. Pode + modificar pedidos de cabeçalhos usados pelo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, e incondicionalmente pode ajustar cabeçalhos de respostas.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>O módulo proxy foi totalmente reescrito para levar vantagem + da nova infraestrutura de filtro e implementar um proxy mais fiel e + de acordo com o padrão HTTP/1.1. Além disso, uma nova seção + de configuração <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> fornece controles mais legíveis (e internamente + mais rápidos) para sites com proxies; configurações + sobrecarregadas <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code>, não + são suportadas. O módulo agora é dividido em suporte + de protocolos específicos incluindo <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code> e <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>A nova diretriz <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> pode ser usada para assegurar que + o cliente receba um único documento em todos os casos, ao invés de + respostas "NOT ACCEPTABLE" ou "MULTIPLE CHOICES". Novos algoritmos + de negociação e visões múltiplas (MultiViews) foram organizados para + obter resultados mais consistentes e uma nova forma de tipo de mapa + (map type) que podem incluir o conteúdo de documentos é fornecido.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>As listagens de diretórios automáticas podem ser + configuradas para usar tabelas HTML para formatações mais limpas + e permitir controles mais acurados de classificação, incluindo + ordenação por versão e filtro da lista de + diretórios através de caracteres-coringa.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Novas diretrizes permitem que as tags padrões <em>start</em> e + <em>end</em> para elementos SSI, possam ser alteradas e permitir que + as configurações de formatos de erro e hora sejam incluídos no + arquivo de configuração principal, ao invés de serem adicionadas + ao documento SSI. Resultados de análises de expressões regulares + e agrupamento (baseadas na sintaxe de expressões regulares do Perl) + podem ser obtidas usando as variáveis do módulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>, de <code>$0</code> a <code>$9</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Agora suporta múltiplos tipos de banco de dados similares ao DBM, + usando a diretriz <a href="../2.0/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#AuthDBMType"> + <code>AuthDBMType</code></a> + .</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Línguas Disponíveis: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comentários</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..37c5f11 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head> +<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> +<!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTP Sunucusu 2.0’da Yeni olan Özellikler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.4</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" /> +<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> +</script> + +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.4</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.4</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache HTTP Sunucusu 2.0’da Yeni olan Özellikler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Apache HTTP Sunucusunun 1.3 ve 2.0 sürümleri arasındaki + başlıca değişikliklerin bazılarına değinilmiştir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Çekirdekteki Gelişmeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Modüllerdeki Gelişmeler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3’ten 2.0’a Yükseltme</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Yorumlar</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Çekirdekteki Gelişmeler</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix Evreleri</dt> + + <dd>POSIX evreleri desteği olan Unix sistemlerinde Apache httpd, çok evreli + kipte çok süreçlilik şeklinde melez bir yapıda çalışır. Bu bir çok + bakımdan ölçeklenebilirliği arttırsa da bütün yapılandırmalarda + sağlanamaz.</dd> + + <dt>Yeni Paket Derleme Sistemi</dt> + + <dd>Yeni kaynak paketi derleme sistemi <code>autoconf</code> ve + <code>libtool</code>’a dayalı olarak sıfırdan, yeni baştan yazıldı. + Böylece Apache httpd’nin paket yapılandırma sistemi diğer paketlerinkiyle + benzerlik kazanmış oldu.</dd> + + <dt>Çok Sayıda Protokol Desteği</dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusu artık çok sayıda protokol ile hizmet sunacak bir + alt yapıya sahiptir. Örneğin, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> modülü bu + amaçla yazılmıştır.</dd> + + <dt>Unix dışı platformalara daha iyi destek</dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusu 2.0 sürümleri, BeOS, OS/2, Windows gibi Unix olmayan + platformlarda daha hızlı ve daha kararlı çalışacak duruma + getirilmiştir. Genelde iyi geliştirilmemiş olan dolayısıyla istenen + başarımı sağlayamayan POSIX taklit katmanlarının kullanımından + vazgeçilmiş, platforma özgü <a href="mpm.html">çok süreçlilik + modülleri</a> (MPM) ve Apache Taşınabilirlik Arayüzü (APR) sayesinde + bu platformlar artık kendi doğal programlama arayüzleriyle + gerçeklenir olmuştur.</dd> + + <dt>Yeni Apache httpd Programlama Arayüzü</dt> + + <dd>Modüller için kullanılan programlama arayüzü 2.0 sürümüyle önemli + değişikliklere uğramıştır. 1.3 sürümünde görülen modüllerle ilgili + sıralama/öncelik sorunlarının çoğu giderilmiştir. 2.0 sürümü bu + işlemleri daha bir özdevimli yapar olmuştur; daha fazla esneklik + sağlamak için artık kancalı modül sıralaması kullanılabilmektedir. + Ayrıca, arayüze, Apache HTTP Sunucususu çekirdeğini yamamaya gerek kalmadan + modüllerle sunucu yeteneklerinin arttırılabilmesini sağlayan yeni + çağrılar eklenmiştir.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 Desteği</dt> + + <dd>IPv6’nın Apache Taşınabilirlik Arayüzü kütüphanesi tarafından + desteklendiği sistemlerde Apache httpd öntanımlı olarak IPv6 soketlerini + dinler. Bundan başka, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> yönergelerinin IPv6 sayısal adres + dizgelerini desteklemesi sağlanmıştır.<br />Örnek: <code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code></dd> + + <dt>Süzme</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd modülleri, artık, sunucuya teslim edilen veya sunucudan + teslim alınan içerik akımları üzerinde süzgeç gibi davranacak şekilde + yazılabilmektedir. Bu sayede, örneğin CGI betiklerinin çıktılarının + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülünün <code>INCLUDES</code> süzgeci + kullanılarak SSI yönergeleri için çözümlenmesi mümkündür. CGI + programlarının birer eylemci olarak davranması gibi, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> modülü de harici programların birer + süzgeç olarak davranabilmesini mümkün kılar.</dd> + + <dt>Çok Dilli Hata Yanıtları</dt> + + <dd>Hata yanıtlarının tarayıcılara yönelik iletileri artık SSI + belgeleri kullanılarak çeşitli dillerde sağlanabilmektedir. Bunlar + ayrıca yönetici tarafından görünüş ve kullanışlılık tutarlılığı + bakımından kişiselleştirilebilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt>Basitleştirilmiş Yapılandırma</dt> + + <dd>Bazı yönergelerle ilgili kafa karışıklıkları giderilmiştir. + Bilhassa belli bir IP adresini dinlemek için kullanılan + <code>Port</code> ve <code>BindAddress</code> yönergeleri ile ilgili + karışıklığın önüne geçmek için sadece <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi yeterli olmaktadır. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesi ise sadece yönlendirme + ve sanal konak tanıma amacıyla sunucu ismi ve port belirtiminde + kullanılmaktadır.</dd> + + <dt>Doğal Windows NT Unicode Desteği</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0, Windows NT üzerinde artık tüm dosya sistemi + kodlamalarında utf-8 kullanmaktadır. Bu destek, Windows 2000 ve + Windows XP dahil tüm Windows NT temelli sistemlere çok dillilik + desteğini sağlamak üzere mevcut Unicode dosya sistemine doğrudan + uyarlanır. <em>Dosya sisteminde makinenin yerel karakter kodlamasını + kullanan kullanan Windows 95, 98 ve ME için bu destek + yoktur.</em></dd> + + <dt>Düzenli İfade Kütüphanesi Güncellemesi</dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl uyumlu düzenli + ifade kütüphanesi</a> bulunur. Tüm düzenli ifadelerde artık çok daha + güçlü olan Perl 5 sözdizimi kullanılmaktadır.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Modüllerdeki Gelişmeler</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, OpenSSL tarafından sağlanan + SSL/TLS şifreleme protokollerine bir arayüzdür.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, site içeriğinin destek ve bakımı + için HTTP dağıtık yazım ve sürüm yönetimi (DAV - Distributed + Authoring and Versioning) belirtimini gerçekler.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül sayesinde ağ band genişliğinden + daha verimli yararlanabilmek için içeriğin sıkıştırılarak + gönderilmesini talep eden tarayıcıların desteklenmesi mümkün + olmuştur.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_ldap</code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0.41’de yeni olan bu modül, HTTP temel kimlik + doğrulamasında kullanılan delillerin saklanması için LDAP + veritabanının kullanılabilmesini mümkün kılar. Kardeş modülü olan + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ise bağlantı havuzlaması ve sonuçların + önbelleğe alınması ile ilgilenir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Paylaşımlı belleği kullanan süreçlere karşı oturum önbelleklemesi + için ek destek içerir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da yeni olan bu deneysel modül, karakter kümesi + dönüşümleri veya kaydı için destek sağlar.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache httpd 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, Apache HHP Sunucusu 1.3’teki + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> modülünün işlevselliğini içermenin + yanında buna önbellekleme yetenekleri de ekler.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Bu modül Apache httpd 2.0’da daha esnek hale getirilmiştir. Artık + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> tarafından kullanılan istek başlıkları + değiştirilebilmekte ve bunlar yanıt başlıklarına şartlı olarak + atanabilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Bu modül HTTP/1.1 uyumlu vekaleti daha güvenilir kılmak ve yeni + süzgeç alt yapısının getirilerinden de yararlanmak amacıyla yeni + baştan yazılmıştır. Bunun yanında, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> bölümünün yeni hali vekil siteleri + desteklemek bakımından daha okunabilir (ve kendi içinde daha hızlı) + olması sağlanmıştır; <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> + yapılandırması artık desteklenmemektedir. Modül, + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> ve + <code>proxy_http</code> şeklinde her biri belli bir protokolü + destekleyen ayrı modüllere bölünmüştür.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Yeni <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> yönergesi sayesinde istemciye + “Kabul edilebilir bir gösterim çeşidi yok” ya da “Çok sayıda seçim + belirtilmiş” yanıtını döndürmek yerine tüm durumlara uyan bir + sayfanın gönderilebilmesi sağlanmıştır. Bundan başka, uzlaşım ve + <code>MultiViews</code> algoritmaları daha tutarlı sonuçlar elde + etmek amacıyla elden geçirilmiş ve belge içeriği ile daha iyi eşleşen + yeni bir tür eşlem yapısı sağlanmıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Dizin içeriklerinin özdevimli listelenmesi artık HTML tabloları + kullanılacak şekilde yapılandırılabilmektedir. Böylece sayfa daha iyi + biçemlenebilmekte, içerik daha hassas sıralanabilmekte, sürüm + numarasına göre sıralama yapılabilmekte ve dosya ismi kalıpları + kullanılarak sadece istenen içerik listelenebilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Yeni yönergeler, değiştirilecek SSI elemanları için öntanımlı + başlangıç ve bitiş etiketlerine izin vermekte, hataların ve zaman + biçemleme yapılandırmalarının SSI belgesinde değil ana yapılandırma + dosyasında bulunması mümkün olmaktadır. Düzenli ifadelerin gruplanmış + sonuçları (Perl düzenli ifade sözdizimi kullanılmaktadır) + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülünün <code>$0</code> .. + <code>$9</code> değişkenleri sayesinde kullanılabilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module">mod_auth_dbm</code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive">AuthDBMType</code> yönergesi + sayesinde artık çok sayıda DBM tarzı veritabanı türü + desteklenmektedir.</dd> + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Yorumlar</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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