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Diffstat (limited to 'mfbt/ArrayUtils.h')
-rw-r--r-- | mfbt/ArrayUtils.h | 188 |
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mfbt/ArrayUtils.h b/mfbt/ArrayUtils.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d55bb1f65 --- /dev/null +++ b/mfbt/ArrayUtils.h @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +/* + * Implements various helper functions related to arrays. + */ + +#ifndef mozilla_ArrayUtils_h +#define mozilla_ArrayUtils_h + +#include "mozilla/Assertions.h" +#include "mozilla/Attributes.h" + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +# include <algorithm> +# include <type_traits> + +# include "mozilla/Alignment.h" + +namespace mozilla { + +template <typename T, size_t Length> +class Array; +template <typename IndexType, IndexType SizeAsEnumValue, typename ValueType> +class EnumeratedArray; + +/* + * Safely subtract two pointers when it is known that aEnd >= aBegin, yielding a + * size_t result. + * + * Ordinary pointer subtraction yields a ptrdiff_t result, which, being signed, + * has insufficient range to express the distance between pointers at opposite + * ends of the address space. Furthermore, most compilers use ptrdiff_t to + * represent the intermediate byte address distance, before dividing by + * sizeof(T); if that intermediate result overflows, they'll produce results + * with the wrong sign even when the correct scaled distance would fit in a + * ptrdiff_t. + */ +template <class T> +MOZ_ALWAYS_INLINE size_t PointerRangeSize(T* aBegin, T* aEnd) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aEnd >= aBegin); + return (size_t(aEnd) - size_t(aBegin)) / sizeof(T); +} + +/* + * Compute the length of an array with constant length. (Use of this method + * with a non-array pointer will not compile.) + * + * Beware of the implicit trailing '\0' when using this with string constants. + */ +template <typename T, size_t N> +constexpr size_t ArrayLength(T (&aArr)[N]) { + return N; +} + +template <typename T, size_t N> +constexpr size_t ArrayLength(const Array<T, N>& aArr) { + return N; +} + +template <typename E, E N, typename T> +constexpr size_t ArrayLength(const EnumeratedArray<E, N, T>& aArr) { + return size_t(N); +} + +/* + * Compute the address one past the last element of a constant-length array. + * + * Beware of the implicit trailing '\0' when using this with string constants. + */ +template <typename T, size_t N> +constexpr T* ArrayEnd(T (&aArr)[N]) { + return aArr + ArrayLength(aArr); +} + +template <typename T, size_t N> +constexpr T* ArrayEnd(Array<T, N>& aArr) { + return &aArr[0] + ArrayLength(aArr); +} + +template <typename T, size_t N> +constexpr const T* ArrayEnd(const Array<T, N>& aArr) { + return &aArr[0] + ArrayLength(aArr); +} + +/** + * std::equal has subpar ergonomics. + */ + +template <typename T, typename U, size_t N> +bool ArrayEqual(const T (&a)[N], const U (&b)[N]) { + return std::equal(a, a + N, b); +} + +template <typename T, typename U> +bool ArrayEqual(const T* const a, const U* const b, const size_t n) { + return std::equal(a, a + n, b); +} + +namespace detail { + +template <typename AlignType, typename Pointee, typename = void> +struct AlignedChecker { + static void test(const Pointee* aPtr) { + MOZ_ASSERT((uintptr_t(aPtr) % MOZ_ALIGNOF(AlignType)) == 0, + "performing a range-check with a misaligned pointer"); + } +}; + +template <typename AlignType, typename Pointee> +struct AlignedChecker<AlignType, Pointee, + std::enable_if_t<std::is_void_v<AlignType>>> { + static void test(const Pointee* aPtr) {} +}; + +} // namespace detail + +/** + * Determines whether |aPtr| points at an object in the range [aBegin, aEnd). + * + * |aPtr| must have the same alignment as |aBegin| and |aEnd|. This usually + * should be achieved by ensuring |aPtr| points at a |U|, not just that it + * points at a |T|. + * + * It is a usage error for any argument to be misaligned. + * + * It's okay for T* to be void*, and if so U* may also be void*. In the latter + * case no argument is required to be aligned (obviously, as void* implies no + * particular alignment). + */ +template <typename T, typename U> +inline std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<T, U> || std::is_base_of<T, U>::value || + std::is_void_v<T>, + bool> +IsInRange(const T* aPtr, const U* aBegin, const U* aEnd) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aBegin <= aEnd); + detail::AlignedChecker<U, T>::test(aPtr); + detail::AlignedChecker<U, U>::test(aBegin); + detail::AlignedChecker<U, U>::test(aEnd); + return aBegin <= reinterpret_cast<const U*>(aPtr) && + reinterpret_cast<const U*>(aPtr) < aEnd; +} + +/** + * Convenience version of the above method when the valid range is specified as + * uintptr_t values. As above, |aPtr| must be aligned, and |aBegin| and |aEnd| + * must be aligned with respect to |T|. + */ +template <typename T> +inline bool IsInRange(const T* aPtr, uintptr_t aBegin, uintptr_t aEnd) { + return IsInRange(aPtr, reinterpret_cast<const T*>(aBegin), + reinterpret_cast<const T*>(aEnd)); +} + +namespace detail { + +/* + * Helper for the MOZ_ARRAY_LENGTH() macro to make the length a typesafe + * compile-time constant even on compilers lacking constexpr support. + */ +template <typename T, size_t N> +char (&ArrayLengthHelper(T (&array)[N]))[N]; + +} /* namespace detail */ + +} /* namespace mozilla */ + +#endif /* __cplusplus */ + +/* + * MOZ_ARRAY_LENGTH() is an alternative to mozilla::ArrayLength() for C files + * that can't use C++ template functions and for static_assert() calls that + * can't call ArrayLength() when it is not a C++11 constexpr function. + */ +#ifdef __cplusplus +# define MOZ_ARRAY_LENGTH(array) \ + sizeof(mozilla::detail::ArrayLengthHelper(array)) +#else +# define MOZ_ARRAY_LENGTH(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0])) +#endif + +#endif /* mozilla_ArrayUtils_h */ |