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diff --git a/toolkit/components/telemetry/docs/collection/measuring-time.rst b/toolkit/components/telemetry/docs/collection/measuring-time.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c2d972b378 --- /dev/null +++ b/toolkit/components/telemetry/docs/collection/measuring-time.rst @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +====================== +Measuring elapsed time +====================== + +To make it easier to measure how long operations take, we have helpers for both JavaScript and C++. +These helpers record the elapsed time into histograms, so you have to create suitable :doc:`histograms` for them first. + +From JavaScript +=============== +JavaScript can measure elapsed time using TelemetryStopwatch. + +``TelemetryStopwatch`` is a helper that simplifies recording elapsed time (in milliseconds) into histograms (plain or keyed). + +API: + +.. code-block:: js + + TelemetryStopwatch = { + // Start, check if running, cancel & finish recording elapsed time into a + // histogram. + // |aObject| is optional. If specified, the timer is associated with this + // object, so multiple time measurements can be done concurrently. + start(histogramId, aObject); + running(histogramId, aObject); + cancel(histogramId, aObject); + finish(histogramId, aObject); + // Start, check if running, cancel & finish recording elapsed time into a + // keyed histogram. + // |key| specifies the key to record into. + // |aObject| is optional and used as above. + startKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject); + runningKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject); + cancelKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject); + finishKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject); + }; + +Example: + +.. code-block:: js + + TelemetryStopwatch.start("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS"); + // ... start loading file. + if (failedToOpenFile) { + // Cancel this if the operation failed early etc. + TelemetryStopwatch.cancel("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS"); + return; + } + // ... do more work. + TelemetryStopwatch.finish("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS"); + + // Another loading attempt? Start stopwatch again if + // not already running. + if (!TelemetryStopwatch.running("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS")) { + TelemetryStopwatch.start("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS"); + } + + // Periodically, it's necessary to attempt to finish a + // TelemetryStopwatch that's already been canceled or + // finished. Normally, that throws a warning to the + // console. If the TelemetryStopwatch being possibly + // canceled or finished is expected behaviour, the + // warning can be suppressed by passing the optional + // aCanceledOkay argument. + + // ... suppress warning on a previously finished + // TelemetryStopwatch + TelemetryStopwatch.finish("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS", null, + true /* aCanceledOkay */); + +From C++ +======== + +API: + +.. code-block:: cpp + + // This helper class is the preferred way to record elapsed time. + template<HistogramID id> + class AutoTimer { + // Record into a plain histogram. + explicit AutoTimer(TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now()); + // Record into a keyed histogram, with key |aKey|. + explicit AutoTimer(const nsCString& aKey, + TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now()); + }; + + // If the Histogram id is not known at compile time: + class RuntimeAutoTimer { + // Record into a plain histogram. + explicit RuntimeAutoTimer(Telemetry::HistogramID aId, + TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now()); + // Record into a keyed histogram, with key |aKey|. + explicit RuntimeAutoTimer(Telemetry::HistogramID aId, + const nsCString& aKey, + TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now()); + }; + + void AccumulateTimeDelta(HistogramID id, TimeStamp start, TimeStamp end = TimeStamp::Now()); + void AccumulateTimeDelta(HistogramID id, const nsCString& key, TimeStamp start, TimeStamp end = TimeStamp::Now()); + +Example: + +.. code-block:: cpp + + { + Telemetry::AutoTimer<Telemetry::FIND_PLUGINS> telemetry; + // ... scan disk for plugins. + } + // When leaving the scope, AutoTimers destructor will record the time that passed. + + // If the histogram id is not known at compile time. + { + Telemetry::RuntimeAutoTimer telemetry(Telemetry::FIND_PLUGINS); + // ... scan disk for plugins. + } + // When leaving the scope, AutoTimers destructor will record the time that passed. |