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Diffstat (limited to 'compilerplugins/clang/loopvartoosmall.cxx')
-rw-r--r-- | compilerplugins/clang/loopvartoosmall.cxx | 246 |
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compilerplugins/clang/loopvartoosmall.cxx b/compilerplugins/clang/loopvartoosmall.cxx new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bc03e94ca --- /dev/null +++ b/compilerplugins/clang/loopvartoosmall.cxx @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ +/* + * This file is part of the LibreOffice project. + * + * Based on LLVM/Clang. + * + * This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source + * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. + * +*/ + +#ifndef LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cassert> +#include <list> +#include <map> + +#include "compat.hxx" +#include "plugin.hxx" +//#include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h" + +// Idea from bubli. Check that the index variable in a for loop is able to cover the range +// revealed by the terminating condition. +// If not, we might end up in an endless loop, or just not process certain parts. + +namespace +{ + +class LoopVarTooSmall: + public loplugin::FilteringPlugin<LoopVarTooSmall> +{ +public: + explicit LoopVarTooSmall(loplugin::InstantiationData const & data): + FilteringPlugin(data) {} + + virtual void run() override { + TraverseDecl(compiler.getASTContext().getTranslationUnitDecl()); + } + + bool VisitForStmt( const ForStmt* stmt ) { + checkExpr(stmt->getCond()); + return true; + } + + bool VisitWhileStmt(WhileStmt const * stmt) { + checkExpr(stmt->getCond()); + return true; + } + + bool VisitDoStmt(DoStmt const * stmt) { + checkExpr(stmt->getCond()); + return true; + } + +private: + unsigned getIntValueWidth(QualType type) const; + + void checkSubExpr(Expr const * expr, bool positive); + + void checkExpr(Expr const * expr); + + struct Comparison { + BinaryOperator const * op; + unsigned rhsWidth; + }; + + struct Comparisons { + std::list<Comparison> comparisons; + unsigned lhsWidth; + }; + + std::map<Decl const *, Comparisons> comparisons_; +}; + +unsigned LoopVarTooSmall::getIntValueWidth(QualType type) const { + if (auto const et = type->getAs<EnumType>()) { + auto const ed = et->getDecl(); + if (!ed->isFixed()) { + unsigned pos = ed->getNumPositiveBits(); + unsigned neg = ed->getNumNegativeBits(); + return neg == 0 ? std::max(pos, 1U) : std::max(pos + 1, neg); + } + } + return compiler.getASTContext().getIntWidth(type); +} + +void LoopVarTooSmall::checkSubExpr(Expr const * expr, bool positive) { + auto const e = expr->IgnoreImplicit()->IgnoreParenImpCasts(); + if (auto const uo = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(e)) { + if (uo->getOpcode() == UO_LNot) { + checkSubExpr(uo->getSubExpr(), !positive); + } + return; + } + const BinaryOperator* binOp = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(e); + if (!binOp) + return; + bool less; + if (positive) { + switch (binOp->getOpcode()) { + case BO_LAnd: + checkSubExpr(binOp->getLHS(), true); + checkSubExpr(binOp->getRHS(), true); + return; + case BO_LT: + case BO_NE: + less = true; + break; + case BO_LE: + less = false; + break; + default: + return; + } + } else { + switch (binOp->getOpcode()) { + case BO_LOr: + checkSubExpr(binOp->getLHS(), false); + checkSubExpr(binOp->getRHS(), false); + return; + case BO_GE: + case BO_EQ: + less = true; + break; + case BO_GT: + less = false; + break; + default: + return; + } + } + auto lhs = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(binOp->getLHS()->IgnoreParenImpCasts()); + if (!lhs) + return; + QualType qt = lhs->getType(); + if (!qt->isIntegralOrEnumerationType()) + return; + unsigned qt1BitWidth = getIntValueWidth(qt); + auto lhsDecl = lhs->getDecl(); + if (!isa<VarDecl>(lhsDecl)) { + if (auto fd = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(lhsDecl)) { + if (fd->isBitField()) { + qt1BitWidth = std::max( + qt1BitWidth, + fd->getBitWidthValue(compiler.getASTContext())); + } + } else { + return; + } + } + const Expr* binOpRHS = binOp->getRHS()->IgnoreParenImpCasts(); + QualType qt2 = binOpRHS->getType(); + if (!qt2->isIntegralType(compiler.getASTContext())) + return; + unsigned qt2BitWidth; + llvm::APSInt aIntResult; + // Work around missing Clang 3.9 fix <https://reviews.llvm.org/rL271762> + // "Sema: do not attempt to sizeof a dependent type", causing Clang 3.8 to + // crash during EvaluateAsInt() on expressions of the form + // + // sizeof (T) + // + // with dependent type T: + if (!binOpRHS->isValueDependent() + && compat::EvaluateAsInt(binOpRHS, aIntResult, compiler.getASTContext())) + { + if (less && aIntResult.isStrictlyPositive()) { + --aIntResult; + } + qt2BitWidth = aIntResult.isUnsigned() || !aIntResult.isNegative() + ? std::max(aIntResult.getActiveBits(), 1U) + : aIntResult.getBitWidth() - aIntResult.countLeadingOnes() + 1; + } else { + // Ignore complex expressions for now, promotion rules on conditions + // like "i < (size()+1)" make it hard to guess at a correct type: + if (isa<BinaryOperator>(binOpRHS) || isa<ConditionalOperator>(binOpRHS)) + { + return; + } + qt2BitWidth = getIntValueWidth(qt2); + if (auto dre = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(binOpRHS)) { + if (auto fd = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(dre->getDecl())) { + if (fd->isBitField()) { + qt2BitWidth = std::max( + qt2BitWidth, + fd->getBitWidthValue(compiler.getASTContext())); + } + } + } + } + + auto i = comparisons_.find(lhsDecl); + if (i == comparisons_.end()) { + i = (comparisons_.insert( + decltype(comparisons_)::value_type(lhsDecl, {{}, qt1BitWidth})) + .first); + } else { + assert(i->second.lhsWidth == qt1BitWidth); + } + bool ins = true; + for (auto j = i->second.comparisons.begin(); + j != i->second.comparisons.end();) + { + if (qt2BitWidth > j->rhsWidth) { + ins = false; + break; + } else if (qt2BitWidth < j->rhsWidth) { + j = i->second.comparisons.erase(j); + } else { + ++j; + } + } + if (ins) { + i->second.comparisons.push_back({binOp, qt2BitWidth}); + } +} + +void LoopVarTooSmall::checkExpr(Expr const * expr) { + if (expr != nullptr && !ignoreLocation(expr)) { + assert(comparisons_.empty()); + checkSubExpr(expr, true); + for (auto const & i: comparisons_) { + for (auto const & j: i.second.comparisons) { + if (i.second.lhsWidth < j.rhsWidth) { + report( + DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, + "loop index type %0 is narrower than length type %1", + j.op->getExprLoc()) + << j.op->getLHS()->IgnoreImpCasts()->getType() + << j.op->getRHS()->IgnoreImpCasts()->getType() + << j.op->getSourceRange(); + } + } + } + comparisons_.clear(); + } +} + +loplugin::Plugin::Registration< LoopVarTooSmall > loopvartoosmall("loopvartoosmall"); + +} + +#endif // LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS + +/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */ |