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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<helpdocument version="1.0">
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<meta>
<topic id="textscalc0104060184xml" indexer="include">
<title xml-lang="en-US" id="tit">Statistical Functions Part Four</title>
<filename>/text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp</filename>
</topic>
</meta>
<body>
<h1 id="hd_id3153415"><variable id="mq"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp" name="Statistical Functions Part Four">Statistical Functions Part Four</link>
</variable></h1>
<sort order="asc" descendant="h2">
<section id="max">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3154511"><bookmark_value>MAX function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MAX" id="bm_id3146972" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3154511"><variable id="max_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#max">MAX</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153709" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MAX">Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments.</ahelp></paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id9282509" role="paragraph">Returns 0 if no numeric value and no error was encountered in the cell range(s) passed as cell reference(s). Text cells are ignored by MIN() and MAX(). The functions MINA() and MAXA() return 0 if no value (numeric or text) and no error was encountered. Passing a literal string argument to MIN() or MAX(), e.g. MIN("string"), still results in an error.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147340" role="code">MAX(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147343" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MAX(A1;A2;A3;50;100;200)</item> returns the largest value from the list.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148485" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MAX(A1:B100)</item> returns the largest value from the list.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="maxa">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3166426"><bookmark_value>MAXA function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MAXA" id="bm_id3150304" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3166426"><variable id="maxa_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#maxa">MAXA</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150363" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MAXA">Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments. In opposite to MAX, here you can enter text. The value of the text is 0.</ahelp></paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id7689443" role="paragraph">The functions MINA() and MAXA() return 0 if no value (numeric or text) and no error was encountered.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3166431" role="code">MAXA(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3156446" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MAXA(A1;A2;A3;50;100;200;"Text")</item> returns the largest value from the list.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149404" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MAXA(A1:B100)</item> returns the largest value from the list.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="median">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153820"><bookmark_value>MEDIAN function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MEDIAN" id="bm_id3153069" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3153820"><variable id="median_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#median">MEDIAN</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151241" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MEDIAN">Returns the median of a set of numbers. In a set containing an uneven number of values, the median will be the number in the middle of the set and in a set containing an even number of values, it will be the mean of the two values in the middle of the set.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3155264" role="code">MEDIAN(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3145078" role="paragraph">for an odd number: <item type="input">=MEDIAN(1;5;9;20;21)</item> returns 9 as the median value.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149126" role="paragraph">for an even number: <item type="input">=MEDIAN(1;5;9;20)</item> returns the average of the two middle values 5 and 9, thus 7.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="min">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3154541"><bookmark_value>MIN function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MIN" id="bm_id3159226" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3154541"><variable id="min_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#min">MIN</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3143222" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MIN">Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments.</ahelp></paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2301400" role="paragraph">Returns 0 if no numeric value and no error was encountered in the cell range(s) passed as cell reference(s). Text cells are ignored by MIN() and MAX(). The functions MINA() and MAXA() return 0 if no value (numeric or text) and no error was encountered. Passing a literal string argument to MIN() or MAX(), e.g. MIN("string"), still results in an error.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3146964" role="code">MIN(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154734" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MIN(A1:B100)</item> returns the smallest value in the list.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="mina">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3147504"><bookmark_value>MINA function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MINA" id="bm_id3155752" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3147504"><variable id="mina_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#mina">MINA</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147249" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MINA">Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments. Here you can also enter text. The value of the text is 0.</ahelp></paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id4294564" role="paragraph">The functions MINA() and MAXA() return 0 if no value (numeric or text) and no error was encountered.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153336" role="code">MINA(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147401" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MINA(1;"Text";20)</item> returns 0.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147295" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MINA(A1:B100)</item> returns the smallest value in the list.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="avedev">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3166465"><bookmark_value>AVEDEV function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>averages;statistical functions</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added "averages;"</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MITTELABW" id="bm_id3156396" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3166465"><variable id="avedev_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#avedev">AVEDEV</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3150373" xml-lang="en-US"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MITTELABW">Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean.</ahelp> Displays the diffusion in a data set.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3145636" xml-lang="en-US">AVEDEV(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3153122" xml-lang="en-US"><item type="input">=AVEDEV(A1:A50)</item> </paragraph>
</section>
<section id="average">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3145824"><bookmark_value>AVERAGE function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MITTELWERT" id="bm_id3146878" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3145824"><variable id="average_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#average">AVERAGE</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150482" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MITTELWERT">Returns the average of the arguments.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154679" role="code">AVERAGE(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151232" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=AVERAGE(A1:A50)</item>
</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="averagea">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3148754"><bookmark_value>AVERAGEA function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MITTELWERTA" id="bm_id3149690" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3148754"><variable id="averagea_head"><link href="text/scalc/01/04060184.xhp#averagea">AVERAGEA</link></variable></h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3145138" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MITTELWERTA">Returns the average of the arguments. The value of a text is 0.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149734" role="code">AVERAGEA(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150864" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=AVERAGEA(A1:A50)</item>
</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="averageif">
<h2 id="hd_id110421803716508"><embedvar href="text/scalc/01/func_averageif.xhp#averageif_head"/></h2>
<paragraph id="par_id71462400513325" role="paragraph" localize="false" xml-lang="en-US"><embedvar href="text/scalc/01/func_averageif.xhp#averageif_des"/></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="averageifs">
<h2 id="hd_id5471656631510"><embedvar href="text/scalc/01/func_averageifs.xhp#averageifs_head"/></h2>
<paragraph id="par_id5259182024777" role="paragraph" localize="false" xml-lang="en-US"><embedvar href="text/scalc/01/func_averageifs.xhp#averageifs_des"/></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="mode">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153933"><bookmark_value>MODE function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>most common value</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MODALWERT" id="bm_id3149253" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3153933">MODE</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153085" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MODALWERT">Returns the most common value in a data set.</ahelp> If there are several values with the same frequency, it returns the smallest value. An error occurs when a value doesn't appear twice.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ODFF.xhp#odff"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3155950" role="code">MODE(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153733" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=MODE(A1:A50)</item>
</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="modedotsngl">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2953933"><bookmark_value>MODE.SNGL function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>most common value</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MODAL_VALUE_MS" id="bm_id2949253" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2953933">MODE.SNGL</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953085" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MODAL_VALUE_MS">Returns the most frequently occurring, or repetitive, value in an array or range of data.</ahelp> If there are several values with the same frequency, it returns the smallest value. An error occurs when a value doesn't appear twice.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2955950" role="code">MODE.SNGL(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<warning id="par_id2963792">If the data set contains no duplicate data points, MODE.SNGL returns the #VALUE! error value.</warning>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953733" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=MODE.SNGL(A1:A50)</item></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341540873986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.MODE.SNGL</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="modedotmult">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2853933"><bookmark_value>MODE.MULT function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>most common value</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_MODAL_VALUE_MULTI" id="bm_id2849253" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2853933">MODE.MULT</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853085" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_MODAL_VALUE_MULTI">Returns a vertical array of the statistical modes (the most frequently occurring values) within a list of supplied numbers.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2855950" role="code">MODE.MULT(<embedvar href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255_1" markup="keep"/>)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/ful_func.xhp#number255"/>
<warning id="par_id2863792">As the MODE.MULT function returns an array of values, it must be entered as an array formula. If the function is not entered as an array formula, only the first mode is returned, which is the same as using the MODE.SNGL function.</warning>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853733" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=MODE.MULT(A1:A50)</item></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640875986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.MODE.MULT</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="negbinomdist">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3149879"><bookmark_value>NEGBINOMDIST function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>negative binomial distribution</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NEGBINOMVERT" id="bm_id3159135" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3149879">NEGBINOMDIST</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3155437" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NEGBINOMVERT">Returns the negative binomial distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150935" role="code">NEGBINOMDIST(X; R; SP)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153044" role="paragraph"><emph>X</emph> represents the value returned for unsuccessful tests.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151018" role="paragraph"><emph>R</emph> represents the value returned for successful tests.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148878" role="paragraph"><emph>SP</emph> is the probability of the success of an attempt.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148770" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NEGBINOMDIST(1;1;0.5)</item> returns 0.25.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="negbinomdotdist">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2949879"><bookmark_value>NEGBINOM.DIST function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>negative binomial distribution</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NEGBINOMDIST_MS" id="bm_id2959135" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2949879">NEGBINOM.DIST</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2955437" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NEGBINOMDIST_MS">Returns the negative binomial density or distribution function.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2950935" role="code">NEGBINOM.DIST(X; R; SP; Cumulative)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953044" role="paragraph"><emph>X</emph> represents the value returned for unsuccessful tests.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2951018" role="paragraph"><emph>R</emph> represents the value returned for successful tests.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948878" role="paragraph"><emph>SP</emph> is the probability of the success of an attempt.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948879" role="paragraph"><emph>Cumulative</emph> = 0 calculates the density function, <emph>Cumulative</emph> = 1 calculates the distribution.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948770" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=NEGBINOM.DIST(1;1;0.5;0)</item> returns 0.25.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948771" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=NEGBINOM.DIST(1;1;0.5;1)</item> returns 0.75.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640873985703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.NEGBINOM.DIST</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="norminv">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3155516"><bookmark_value>NORMINV function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>normal distribution;inverse of</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NORMINV" id="bm_id3149396" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3155516">NORMINV</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154634" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NORMINV">Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147534" role="code">NORMINV(Number; Mean; StDev)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154950" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> represents the probability value used to determine the inverse normal distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150690" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> represents the mean value in the normal distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148594" role="paragraph"><emph>StDev</emph> represents the standard deviation of the normal distribution.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153921" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORMINV(0.9;63;5)</item> returns 69.41. If the average egg weighs 63 grams with a standard deviation of 5, then there will be 90% probability that the egg will not be heavier than 69.41g grams.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="normdotinv">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2955516"><bookmark_value>NORM.INV function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>normal distribution;inverse of</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NORMINV_MS" id="bm_id2949396" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2955516">NORM.INV</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954634" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NORMINV_MS">Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2947534" role="code">NORM.INV(Number; Mean; StDev)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954950" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> represents the probability value used to determine the inverse normal distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2950690" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> represents the mean value in the normal distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948594" role="paragraph"><emph>StDev</emph> represents the standard deviation of the normal distribution.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953921" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORM.INV(0.9;63;5)</item> returns 69.4077578277. If the average egg weighs 63 grams with a standard deviation of 5, then there will be 90% probability that the egg will not be heavier than 69.41g grams.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640873966703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.NORM.INV</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="normdist">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153722"><bookmark_value>NORMDIST function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>density function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NORMVERT" id="bm_id3147484" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3153722">NORMDIST</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150386" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NORMVERT">Returns the density function or the normal cumulative distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150613" role="code">NORMDIST(Number; Mean; StDev [; C])</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149820" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> is the value of the distribution based on which the normal distribution is to be calculated.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3146063" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> is the mean value of the distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3156295" role="paragraph"><emph>StDev</emph> is the standard deviation of the distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3145080" role="paragraph"><emph>C</emph> is optional. <emph>C</emph> = 0 calculates the density function, <emph>C</emph> = 1 calculates the distribution.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149283" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORMDIST(70;63;5;0)</item> returns 0.03.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149448" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORMDIST(70;63;5;1)</item> returns 0.92.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="normdotdist">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2913722"><bookmark_value>NORM.DIST function</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>density function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark><comment>mw added one entry</comment>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_NORMDIST_MS" id="bm_id2917484" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2913722">NORM.DIST</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2910386" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_NORMDIST_MS">Returns the density function or the normal cumulative distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2910613" role="code">NORM.DIST(Number; Mean; StDev; C)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2919820" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> is the value of the distribution based on which the normal distribution is to be calculated.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2916063" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> is the mean value of the distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2916295" role="paragraph"><emph>StDev</emph> is the standard deviation of the distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2915080" role="paragraph"><emph>C</emph> = 0 calculates the density function, <emph>C</emph> = 1 calculates the distribution.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2919283" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORM.DIST(70;63;5;0)</item> returns 0.029945493.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2919448" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=NORM.DIST(70;63;5;1)</item> returns 0.9192433408.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640373986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.NORM.DIST</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="pearson">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3152934"><bookmark_value>PEARSON function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_PEARSON" id="bm_id3156103" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3152934">PEARSON</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153216" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PEARSON">Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient r.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3156133" role="code">PEARSON(Data1; Data2)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151272" role="paragraph"><emph>Data1</emph> represents the array of the first data set.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153279" role="paragraph"><emph>Data2</emph> represents the array of the second data set.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151187" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=PEARSON(A1:A30;B1:B30)</item> returns the Pearson correlation coefficient of both data sets.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="phi">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3152806">
<bookmark_value>PHI function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_PHI" id="bm_id3153757" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3152806">PHI</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150254" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PHI">Returns the value of the probability density function for a given value considering the standard normal distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id151629986285891"><input>PHI(Number)</input></paragraph>
<paragraph id="par_id3156108" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> is the value for which the probability density function is calculated.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph id="par_id3155849" role="paragraph">
<input>=PHI(2.25)</input> returns 0.0317.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="par_id3143236" role="paragraph">
<input>=PHI(-2.25)</input> also returns 0.0317 because the normal distribution is symmetrical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="par_id3149286" role="paragraph">
<input>=PHI(0)</input> returns 0.3989.
</paragraph>
<tip id="par_id611629985664328">Calling <input>PHI(Number)</input> is equivalent to calling <input>NORMDIST(Number,0,1,FALSE())</input> or <input>NORM.S.DIST(Number;FALSE())</input>, hence using the standard normal distribution with mean equal to 0 and standard deviation equal to 1 with the <emph>Cumulative</emph> argument set to <emph>False.</emph></tip>
</section>
<section id="poisson">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153985"><bookmark_value>POISSON function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_POISSON" id="bm_id3156011" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3153985">POISSON</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154298" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_POISSON">Returns the Poisson distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3146093" role="code">POISSON(Number; Mean [; C])</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147253" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> represents the value based on which the Poisson distribution is calculated.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3151177" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> represents the middle value of the Poisson distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149200" role="paragraph"><emph>C</emph> (optional) = 0 or False calculates the density function; <emph>C</emph> = 1 or True calculates the distribution. When omitted, the default value True is inserted when you save the document, for best compatibility with other programs and older versions of %PRODUCTNAME.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3150113" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=POISSON(60;50;1)</item> returns 0.93.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="poissondotdist">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2953985">
<bookmark_value>POISSON.DIST function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_POISSON_DIST_MS" id="bm_id2956011" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2953985">POISSON.DIST</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954298" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_POISSON_DIST_MS">Returns the Poisson distribution.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2946093" role="code">POISSON.DIST(Number; Mean ; Cumulative)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2947253" role="paragraph"><emph>Number</emph> represents the value based on which the Poisson distribution is calculated.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2951177" role="paragraph"><emph>Mean</emph> represents the middle value of the Poisson distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2949200" role="paragraph"><emph>Cumulative</emph> = 0 or False to calculate the probability mass function; <emph>Cumulative</emph> = 1, True, or any other non-zero value to calculate the cumulative distribution function.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2950113" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=POISSON.DIST(60;50;1)</item> returns 0.9278398202.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.2"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341630873986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.POISSON.DIST</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentile">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153100"><bookmark_value>PERCENTILE function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_QUANTIL" id="bm_id3155394" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3153100">PERCENTILE</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154940" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_QUANTIL">Returns the alpha-percentile of data values in an array.</ahelp> A percentile returns the scale value for a data series which goes from the smallest (Alpha=0) to the largest value (alpha=1) of a data series. For <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 25%, the percentile means the first quartile; <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 50% is the MEDIAN.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148813" role="code">PERCENTILE(Data; Alpha)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153054" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154212" role="paragraph"><emph>Alpha</emph> represents the percentage of the scale between 0 and 1.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3159147" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=PERCENTILE(A1:A50;0.1)</item> represents the value in the data set, which equals 10% of the total data scale in A1:A50.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentileexc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2853100"><bookmark_value>PERCENTILE.EXC function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/HID_FUNC_PERCENTILE_EXC" id="bm_id2855394" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2853100">PERCENTILE.EXC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2854940" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PERCENTILE_EXC">Returns the <item type="literal">Alpha</item>'th percentile of a supplied range of values for a given value of <item type="literal">Alpha</item>, within the range 0 to 1 (exclusive).</ahelp> A percentile returns the scale value for a data series which goes from the smallest (<item type="literal">Alpha=0</item>) to the largest value (<item type="literal">Alpha=1</item>) of a data series. For <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 25%, the percentile means the first quartile; <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 50% is the MEDIAN.</paragraph>
<warning id="par_id2754940">If <item type="literal">Alpha</item> is not a multiple of <item type="literal">1/(n+1)</item>, (where n is the number of values in the supplied array), the function interpolates between the values in the supplied array, to calculate the percentile value. However, if <item type="literal">Alpha</item> is less than <item type="literal">1/(n+1)</item> or <item type="literal">Alpha</item> is greater than <item type="literal">n/(n+1)</item>, the function is unable to interpolate, and so returns an error.</warning>
<note id="par_id2653976">The difference between <item type="input">PERCENTILE.INC</item> and <item type="input">PERCENTILE.EXC</item> is that, in the <item type="input">PERCENTILE.INC</item> function the value of alpha is within the range 0 to 1 inclusive, and in the <item type="input">PERCENTILE.EXC</item> function, the value of alpha is within the range 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2848813" role="code">PERCENTILE.EXC(Data; Alpha)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853054" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2854212" role="paragraph"><emph>Alpha</emph> represents the percentage of the scale between 0 and 1.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2859147" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=PERCENTILE.EXC(A1:A50;10%)</item> represents the value in the data set, which equals 10% of the total data scale in A1:A50.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id342640873986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.PERCENTILE.EXC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentileinc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2953100"><bookmark_value>PERCENTILE.INC function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/HID_FUNC_PERCENTILE_INC" id="bm_id2955394" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2953100">PERCENTILE.INC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954940" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PERCENTILE_INC">Returns the alpha-percentile of data values in an array.</ahelp> A percentile returns the scale value for a data series which goes from the smallest (Alpha=0) to the largest value (alpha=1) of a data series. For <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 25%, the percentile means the first quartile; <item type="literal">Alpha</item> = 50% is the MEDIAN.</paragraph>
<note id="par_id2753976">The difference between <item type="input">PERCENTILE.INC</item> and <item type="input">PERCENTILE.EXC</item> is that, in the <item type="input">PERCENTILE.INC</item> function the value of alpha is within the range 0 to 1 inclusive, and in the <item type="input">PERCENTILE.EXC</item> function, the value of alpha is within the range 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948813" role="code">PERCENTILE.INC(Data; Alpha)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953054" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954212" role="paragraph"><emph>Alpha</emph> represents the percentage of the scale between 0 and 1.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2959147" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=PERCENTILE.INC(A1:A50;0.1)</item> represents the value in the data set, which equals 10% of the total data scale in A1:A50.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341340873986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.PERCENTILE.INC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentrank">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3148807"><bookmark_value>PERCENTRANK function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_QUANTILSRANG" id="bm_id3154902" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3148807">PERCENTRANK</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153573" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_QUANTILSRANG">Returns the percentage rank of a value in a sample.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3147238" role="code">PERCENTRANK(Data; Value [; Significance])</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3154266" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data in the sample.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3148475" role="paragraph"><emph>Value</emph> represents the value whose percentile rank must be determined.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2748477" role="paragraph"><emph>Significance</emph> An optional argument that specifies the number of significant digits that the returned percentage value is rounded to. If omitted, a value of 3 is used.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3149163" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=PERCENTRANK(A1:A50;50)</item> returns the percentage rank of the value 50 from the total range of all values found in A1:A50. If 50 falls outside the total range, an error message will appear.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentrankexc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2848807"><bookmark_value>PERCENTRANK.EXC function</bookmark_value></bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_PERCENTRANK_EXC" id="bm_id2854902" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2848807">PERCENTRANK.EXC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853573" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PERCENTRANK_EXC"> Returns the relative position, between 0 and 1 (exclusive), of a specified value within a supplied array.</ahelp></paragraph>
<note id="par_id2553976">The difference between <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.INC</item> and <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.EXC</item> is that <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.INC</item> calculates a value in the range 0 to 1 inclusive, whereas the <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.EXC</item> function calculates a value in the range 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2847238" role="code">PERCENTRANK.EXC(Data; Value [; Significance])</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2854266" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data in the sample.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2848475" role="paragraph"><emph>Value</emph> represents the value whose percentile rank must be determined.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2748475" role="paragraph"><emph>Significance</emph> An optional argument that specifies the number of significant digits that the returned percentage value is rounded to.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2849163" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=PERCENTRANK.EXC(A1:A50;50)</item> returns the percentage rank of the value 50 from the total range of all values found in A1:A50. If 50 falls outside the total range, an error message will appear.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640878986703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.PERCENTRANK.EXC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="percentrankinc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2948807"><bookmark_value>PERCENTRANK.INC function</bookmark_value></bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_PERCENTRANK_INC" id="bm_id2954902" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2948807">PERCENTRANK.INC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953573" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_PERCENTRANK_INC">Returns the relative position, between 0 and 1 (inclusive), of a specified value within a supplied array.</ahelp></paragraph>
<note id="par_id2453976">The difference between <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.INC</item> and <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.EXC</item> is that <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.INC</item> calculates a value in the range 0 to 1 inclusive, whereas the <item type="input">PERCENTRANK.EXC</item> function calculates a value in the range 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2947238" role="code">PERCENTRANK.INC(Data; Value [; Significance])</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2954266" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data in the sample.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2948475" role="paragraph"><emph>Value</emph> represents the value whose percentile rank must be determined.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2648475" role="paragraph"><emph>Significance</emph> An optional argument that specifies the number of significant digits that the returned percentage value is rounded to.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2949163" role="paragraph"><item type="input">=PERCENTRANK.INC(A1:A50;50)</item> returns the percentage rank of the value 50 from the total range of all values found in A1:A50. If 50 falls outside the total range, an error message will appear.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640873086703" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.PERCENTRANK.INC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="quartile">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3166442"><bookmark_value>QUARTILE function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_QUARTILE" id="bm_id3150709" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id3166442">QUARTILE</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3146958" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_QUARTILE">Returns the quartile of a data set.</ahelp></paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153684" role="code">QUARTILE(Data; Type)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3153387" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data in the sample.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3155589" role="paragraph"><emph>Type</emph> represents the type of quartile. (0 = MIN, 1 = 25%, 2 = 50% (MEDIAN), 3 = 75% and 4 = MAX.)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#datenumbersequencenote"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id3159276" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=QUARTILE(A1:A50;2)</item> returns the value of which 50% of the scale corresponds to the lowest to highest values in the range A1:A50.</paragraph>
</section>
<section id="quartileexc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2866442"><bookmark_value>QUARTILE.EXC function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_QUARTILE_EXC" id="bm_id2950709" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2866442">QUARTILE.EXC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2846958" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_QUARTILE_EXC">Returns a requested quartile of a supplied range of values, based on a percentile range of 0 to 1 exclusive.</ahelp></paragraph>
<note id="par_id2353976">The difference between <item type="input">QUARTILE.INC</item> and <item type="input">QUARTILE.EXC</item> is that the <item type="input">QUARTILE.INC</item> function bases its calculation on a percentile range of 0 to 1 inclusive, whereas the <item type="input">QUARTILE.EXC</item> function bases its calculation on a percentile range of 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853684" role="code">QUARTILE.EXC(Data; Type)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2853387" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the range of data values for which you want to calculate the specified quartile.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2855589" role="paragraph"><emph>Type</emph> An integer between 1 and 3, representing the required quartile. (if type = 1 or 3, the supplied array must contain more than 2 values) </paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2859276" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=QUARTILE.EXC(A1:A50;2)</item> returns the value of which 50% of the scale corresponds to the lowest to highest values in the range A1:A50.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640873986700" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.QUARTILE.EXC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
<section id="quartileinc">
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id2966442"><bookmark_value>QUARTILE.INC function</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/SC_HID_FUNC_QUARTILE_INC" id="bm_id2950309" localize="false"/>
<h2 id="hd_id2966442">QUARTILE.INC</h2>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2946958" role="paragraph"><ahelp hid="HID_FUNC_QUARTILE_INC">Returns the quartile of a data set.</ahelp></paragraph>
<note id="par_id2253976">The difference between <item type="input">QUARTILE.INC</item> and <item type="input">QUARTILE.EXC</item> is that the <item type="input">QUARTILE.INC</item> function bases its calculation on a percentile range of 0 to 1 inclusive, whereas the <item type="input">QUARTILE.EXC</item> function bases its calculation on a percentile range of 0 to 1 exclusive.</note>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionsyntax"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953684" role="code">QUARTILE.INC(Data; Type)</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2953387" role="paragraph"><emph>Data</emph> represents the array of data in the sample.</paragraph>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2955589" role="paragraph"><emph>Type</emph> represents the type of quartile. (0 = MIN, 1 = 25%, 2 = 50% (MEDIAN), 3 = 75% and 4 = MAX.)</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectionexample"/>
<paragraph xml-lang="en-US" id="par_id2959276" role="paragraph">
<item type="input">=QUARTILE.INC(A1:A50;2)</item> returns the value of which 50% of the scale corresponds to the lowest to highest values in the range A1:A50.</paragraph>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#sectiontechinfo"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/00/avail_release.xhp#4.3"/>
<embed href="text/scalc/01/common_func.xhp#notODFF"/>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id341640873986707" localize="false"><literal>COM.MICROSOFT.QUARTILE.INC</literal></paragraph>
</section>
</sort>
<section id="relatedtopics">
<embed href="text/scalc/01/04060100.xhp#drking"/>
</section>
</body>
</helpdocument>
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