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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h347
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
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+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__
+#define __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__
+
+#include <asm/hyp_image.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/virt.h>
+
+#define ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT 31
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(x) ((x) & ~(1U << ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT))
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_IS_TRAP(x) (ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE((x)) == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP)
+#define ARM_SERROR_PENDING(x) !!((x) & (1U << ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT))
+
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ 0
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR 1
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP 2
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_IL 3
+/* The hyp-stub will return this for any kvm_call_hyp() call */
+#define ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE HVC_STUB_ERR
+
+#define kvm_arm_exception_type \
+ {ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ, "IRQ" }, \
+ {ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR, "SERROR" }, \
+ {ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP, "TRAP" }, \
+ {ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE, "HYP_GONE" }
+
+/*
+ * Size of the HYP vectors preamble. kvm_patch_vector_branch() generates code
+ * that jumps over this.
+ */
+#define KVM_VECTOR_PREAMBLE (2 * AARCH64_INSN_SIZE)
+
+#define KVM_HOST_SMCCC_ID(id) \
+ ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, \
+ ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, \
+ ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP, \
+ (id))
+
+#define KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC(name) KVM_HOST_SMCCC_ID(__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC_##name)
+
+#define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_hyp_init 0
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+enum __kvm_host_smccc_func {
+ /* Hypercalls available only prior to pKVM finalisation */
+ /* __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_hyp_init */
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_get_mdcr_el2 = __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_hyp_init + 1,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_init,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_create_private_mapping,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_cpu_set_vector,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_enable_ssbs,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_init_lrs,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_get_gic_config,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_prot_finalize,
+
+ /* Hypercalls available after pKVM finalisation */
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_share_hyp,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_unshare_hyp,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_adjust_pc,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_vcpu_run,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_vm_context,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_tlb_flush_vmid,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_cpu_context,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_timer_set_cntvoff,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_read_vmcr,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_write_vmcr,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_save_aprs,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_restore_aprs,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_vcpu_init_traps,
+};
+
+#define DECLARE_KVM_VHE_SYM(sym) extern char sym[]
+#define DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_SYM(sym) extern char kvm_nvhe_sym(sym)[]
+
+/*
+ * Define a pair of symbols sharing the same name but one defined in
+ * VHE and the other in nVHE hyp implementations.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_KVM_HYP_SYM(sym) \
+ DECLARE_KVM_VHE_SYM(sym); \
+ DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_SYM(sym)
+
+#define DECLARE_KVM_VHE_PER_CPU(type, sym) \
+ DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, sym)
+#define DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_PER_CPU(type, sym) \
+ DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, kvm_nvhe_sym(sym))
+
+#define DECLARE_KVM_HYP_PER_CPU(type, sym) \
+ DECLARE_KVM_VHE_PER_CPU(type, sym); \
+ DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_PER_CPU(type, sym)
+
+/*
+ * Compute pointer to a symbol defined in nVHE percpu region.
+ * Returns NULL if percpu memory has not been allocated yet.
+ */
+#define this_cpu_ptr_nvhe_sym(sym) per_cpu_ptr_nvhe_sym(sym, smp_processor_id())
+#define per_cpu_ptr_nvhe_sym(sym, cpu) \
+ ({ \
+ unsigned long base, off; \
+ base = kvm_arm_hyp_percpu_base[cpu]; \
+ off = (unsigned long)&CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym) - \
+ (unsigned long)&CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(__per_cpu_start); \
+ base ? (typeof(CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym))*)(base + off) : NULL; \
+ })
+
+#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__)
+
+#define CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym) sym
+#define CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(sym) CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym)
+
+/* The nVHE hypervisor shouldn't even try to access VHE symbols */
+extern void *__nvhe_undefined_symbol;
+#define CHOOSE_VHE_SYM(sym) __nvhe_undefined_symbol
+#define this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym) (&__nvhe_undefined_symbol)
+#define per_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym, cpu) (&__nvhe_undefined_symbol)
+
+#elif defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
+
+#define CHOOSE_VHE_SYM(sym) sym
+#define CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(sym) CHOOSE_VHE_SYM(sym)
+
+/* The VHE hypervisor shouldn't even try to access nVHE symbols */
+extern void *__vhe_undefined_symbol;
+#define CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym) __vhe_undefined_symbol
+#define this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym) (&__vhe_undefined_symbol)
+#define per_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym, cpu) (&__vhe_undefined_symbol)
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * BIG FAT WARNINGS:
+ *
+ * - Don't be tempted to change the following is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()
+ * to has_vhe(). has_vhe() is implemented as a *final* capability,
+ * while this is used early at boot time, when the capabilities are
+ * not final yet....
+ *
+ * - Don't let the nVHE hypervisor have access to this, as it will
+ * pick the *wrong* symbol (yes, it runs at EL2...).
+ */
+#define CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(sym) (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() \
+ ? CHOOSE_VHE_SYM(sym) \
+ : CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym))
+
+#define this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym) (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() \
+ ? this_cpu_ptr(&sym) \
+ : this_cpu_ptr_nvhe_sym(sym))
+
+#define per_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(sym, cpu) (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() \
+ ? per_cpu_ptr(&sym, cpu) \
+ : per_cpu_ptr_nvhe_sym(sym, cpu))
+
+#define CHOOSE_VHE_SYM(sym) sym
+#define CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(sym) kvm_nvhe_sym(sym)
+
+#endif
+
+struct kvm_nvhe_init_params {
+ unsigned long mair_el2;
+ unsigned long tcr_el2;
+ unsigned long tpidr_el2;
+ unsigned long stack_hyp_va;
+ unsigned long stack_pa;
+ phys_addr_t pgd_pa;
+ unsigned long hcr_el2;
+ unsigned long vttbr;
+ unsigned long vtcr;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Used by the host in EL1 to dump the nVHE hypervisor backtrace on
+ * hyp_panic() in non-protected mode.
+ *
+ * @stack_base: hyp VA of the hyp_stack base.
+ * @overflow_stack_base: hyp VA of the hyp_overflow_stack base.
+ * @fp: hyp FP where the backtrace begins.
+ * @pc: hyp PC where the backtrace begins.
+ */
+struct kvm_nvhe_stacktrace_info {
+ unsigned long stack_base;
+ unsigned long overflow_stack_base;
+ unsigned long fp;
+ unsigned long pc;
+};
+
+/* Translate a kernel address @ptr into its equivalent linear mapping */
+#define kvm_ksym_ref(ptr) \
+ ({ \
+ void *val = (ptr); \
+ if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) \
+ val = lm_alias((ptr)); \
+ val; \
+ })
+#define kvm_ksym_ref_nvhe(sym) kvm_ksym_ref(kvm_nvhe_sym(sym))
+
+struct kvm;
+struct kvm_vcpu;
+struct kvm_s2_mmu;
+
+DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_SYM(__kvm_hyp_init);
+DECLARE_KVM_HYP_SYM(__kvm_hyp_vector);
+#define __kvm_hyp_init CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(__kvm_hyp_init)
+#define __kvm_hyp_vector CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(__kvm_hyp_vector)
+
+extern unsigned long kvm_arm_hyp_percpu_base[NR_CPUS];
+DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_SYM(__per_cpu_start);
+DECLARE_KVM_NVHE_SYM(__per_cpu_end);
+
+DECLARE_KVM_HYP_SYM(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs);
+#define __bp_harden_hyp_vecs CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs)
+
+extern void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void);
+extern void __kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
+extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t ipa,
+ int level);
+extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
+
+extern void __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff);
+
+extern int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+extern void __kvm_adjust_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+extern u64 __vgic_v3_get_gic_config(void);
+extern u64 __vgic_v3_read_vmcr(void);
+extern void __vgic_v3_write_vmcr(u32 vmcr);
+extern void __vgic_v3_init_lrs(void);
+
+extern u64 __kvm_get_mdcr_el2(void);
+
+#define __KVM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
+ " .pushsection __kvm_ex_table, \"a\"\n" \
+ " .align 3\n" \
+ " .long (" #from " - .), (" #to " - .)\n" \
+ " .popsection\n"
+
+
+#define __kvm_at(at_op, addr) \
+( { \
+ int __kvm_at_err = 0; \
+ u64 spsr, elr; \
+ asm volatile( \
+ " mrs %1, spsr_el2\n" \
+ " mrs %2, elr_el2\n" \
+ "1: at "at_op", %3\n" \
+ " isb\n" \
+ " b 9f\n" \
+ "2: msr spsr_el2, %1\n" \
+ " msr elr_el2, %2\n" \
+ " mov %w0, %4\n" \
+ "9:\n" \
+ __KVM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) \
+ : "+r" (__kvm_at_err), "=&r" (spsr), "=&r" (elr) \
+ : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
+ __kvm_at_err; \
+} )
+
+
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+.macro get_host_ctxt reg, tmp
+ adr_this_cpu \reg, kvm_host_data, \tmp
+ add \reg, \reg, #HOST_DATA_CONTEXT
+.endm
+
+.macro get_vcpu_ptr vcpu, ctxt
+ get_host_ctxt \ctxt, \vcpu
+ ldr \vcpu, [\ctxt, #HOST_CONTEXT_VCPU]
+.endm
+
+.macro get_loaded_vcpu vcpu, ctxt
+ adr_this_cpu \ctxt, kvm_hyp_ctxt, \vcpu
+ ldr \vcpu, [\ctxt, #HOST_CONTEXT_VCPU]
+.endm
+
+.macro set_loaded_vcpu vcpu, ctxt, tmp
+ adr_this_cpu \ctxt, kvm_hyp_ctxt, \tmp
+ str \vcpu, [\ctxt, #HOST_CONTEXT_VCPU]
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * KVM extable for unexpected exceptions.
+ * Create a struct kvm_exception_table_entry output to a section that can be
+ * mapped by EL2. The table is not sorted.
+ *
+ * The caller must ensure:
+ * x18 has the hypervisor value to allow any Shadow-Call-Stack instrumented
+ * code to write to it, and that SPSR_EL2 and ELR_EL2 are restored by the fixup.
+ */
+.macro _kvm_extable, from, to
+ .pushsection __kvm_ex_table, "a"
+ .align 3
+ .long (\from - .), (\to - .)
+ .popsection
+.endm
+
+#define CPU_XREG_OFFSET(x) (CPU_USER_PT_REGS + 8*x)
+#define CPU_LR_OFFSET CPU_XREG_OFFSET(30)
+#define CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET (CPU_LR_OFFSET + 8)
+
+/*
+ * We treat x18 as callee-saved as the host may use it as a platform
+ * register (e.g. for shadow call stack).
+ */
+.macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt
+ str x18, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
+ stp x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]
+ stp x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]
+ stp x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]
+ stp x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]
+ stp x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]
+ stp x29, lr, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]
+.endm
+
+.macro restore_callee_saved_regs ctxt
+ // We require \ctxt is not x18-x28
+ ldr x18, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
+ ldp x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]
+ ldp x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]
+ ldp x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]
+ ldp x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]
+ ldp x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]
+ ldp x29, lr, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]
+.endm
+
+.macro save_sp_el0 ctxt, tmp
+ mrs \tmp, sp_el0
+ str \tmp, [\ctxt, #CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET]
+.endm
+
+.macro restore_sp_el0 ctxt, tmp
+ ldr \tmp, [\ctxt, #CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET]
+ msr sp_el0, \tmp
+.endm
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__ */