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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h | 400 |
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cb0ff1055 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h @@ -0,0 +1,400 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H +#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H + +/* + * ELF register definitions.. + */ +#include <linux/thread_info.h> + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/user.h> +#include <asm/auxvec.h> +#include <asm/fsgsbase.h> + +typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t; + +#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t)) +typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG]; + +typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t; + +#ifdef __i386__ + +#define R_386_NONE 0 +#define R_386_32 1 +#define R_386_PC32 2 +#define R_386_GOT32 3 +#define R_386_PLT32 4 +#define R_386_COPY 5 +#define R_386_GLOB_DAT 6 +#define R_386_JMP_SLOT 7 +#define R_386_RELATIVE 8 +#define R_386_GOTOFF 9 +#define R_386_GOTPC 10 +#define R_386_NUM 11 + +/* + * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps. + */ +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 +#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB +#define ELF_ARCH EM_386 + +#else + +/* x86-64 relocation types */ +#define R_X86_64_NONE 0 /* No reloc */ +#define R_X86_64_64 1 /* Direct 64 bit */ +#define R_X86_64_PC32 2 /* PC relative 32 bit signed */ +#define R_X86_64_GOT32 3 /* 32 bit GOT entry */ +#define R_X86_64_PLT32 4 /* 32 bit PLT address */ +#define R_X86_64_COPY 5 /* Copy symbol at runtime */ +#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Create GOT entry */ +#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT 7 /* Create PLT entry */ +#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Adjust by program base */ +#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative + offset to GOT */ +#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */ +#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */ +#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */ +#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */ +#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */ +#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */ +#define R_X86_64_PC64 24 /* Place relative 64-bit signed */ + +/* + * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps. + */ +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 +#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB +#define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64 + +#endif + +#include <asm/vdso.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) +extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled; +#endif + +/* + * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture. + */ +#define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \ + (((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486)) + +#include <asm/processor.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +#include <asm/desc.h> + +#define elf_check_arch(x) elf_check_arch_ia32(x) + +/* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx + contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'. + This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for + shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs. + + A value of 0 tells we have no such handler. + + We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp), + just to make things more deterministic. + */ +#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \ + do { \ + _r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0; \ + _r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0; \ + _r->ax = 0; \ +} while (0) + +/* + * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is + * now struct_user_regs, they are different) + */ + +#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \ +do { \ + pr_reg[0] = regs->bx; \ + pr_reg[1] = regs->cx; \ + pr_reg[2] = regs->dx; \ + pr_reg[3] = regs->si; \ + pr_reg[4] = regs->di; \ + pr_reg[5] = regs->bp; \ + pr_reg[6] = regs->ax; \ + pr_reg[7] = regs->ds; \ + pr_reg[8] = regs->es; \ + pr_reg[9] = regs->fs; \ + savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \ + pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax; \ + pr_reg[12] = regs->ip; \ + pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \ + pr_reg[14] = regs->flags; \ + pr_reg[15] = regs->sp; \ + pr_reg[16] = regs->ss; \ +} while (0); + +#define ELF_PLATFORM (utsname()->machine) +#define set_personality_64bit() do { } while (0) + +#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ + +/* + * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture. + */ +#define elf_check_arch(x) \ + ((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64) + +#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \ + (elf_check_arch_ia32(x) || \ + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)) + +#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS +# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS" +#endif + +static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t, + struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds) +{ + /* ax gets execve's return value. */ + /*regs->ax = */ regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0; + regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0; + regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0; + regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0; + t->fsbase = t->gsbase = 0; + t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0; + t->ds = t->es = ds; +} + +#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \ + elf_common_init(¤t->thread, _r, 0) + +#define COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) \ + elf_common_init(¤t->thread, regs, __USER_DS) + +void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp, bool x32); +#define COMPAT_START_THREAD(ex, regs, new_ip, new_sp) \ + compat_start_thread(regs, new_ip, new_sp, ex->e_machine == EM_X86_64) + +void set_personality_ia32(bool); +#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \ + set_personality_ia32((ex).e_machine == EM_X86_64) + +#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM ("i686") + +/* + * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is + * now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process + * getting dumped. + */ + +#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \ +do { \ + unsigned v; \ + (pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15; \ + (pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14; \ + (pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13; \ + (pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12; \ + (pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp; \ + (pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx; \ + (pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11; \ + (pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10; \ + (pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9; \ + (pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8; \ + (pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax; \ + (pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx; \ + (pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx; \ + (pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si; \ + (pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di; \ + (pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax; \ + (pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip; \ + (pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs; \ + (pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags; \ + (pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp; \ + (pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss; \ + (pr_reg)[21] = x86_fsbase_read_cpu(); \ + (pr_reg)[22] = x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(); \ + asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v; \ + asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v; \ + asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v; \ + asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v; \ +} while (0); + +/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */ +#define ELF_PLATFORM ("x86_64") +extern void set_personality_64bit(void); +extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32; +extern int force_personality32; + +#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */ + +#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET +#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 + +/* + * This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. On + * 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address + * space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers. + */ +#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x000400000UL : \ + (DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 3 * 2)) + +/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what + instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space, + but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. */ + +#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX]) + +extern u32 elf_hwcap2; + +/* + * HWCAP2 supplies mask with kernel enabled CPU features, so that + * the application can discover that it can safely use them. + * The bits are defined in uapi/asm/hwcap2.h. + */ +#define ELF_HWCAP2 (elf_hwcap2) + +/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation + specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in + intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo. + + For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations, + but that could change... */ + +#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit() + +/* + * An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will + * have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically. + * + * The decision process for determining the results are: + * + * CPU: | lacks NX* | has NX, ia32 | has NX, x86_64 | + * ELF: | | | | + * ---------------------|------------|------------------|----------------| + * missing PT_GNU_STACK | exec-all | exec-all | exec-none | + * PT_GNU_STACK == RWX | exec-stack | exec-stack | exec-stack | + * PT_GNU_STACK == RW | exec-none | exec-none | exec-none | + * + * exec-all : all PROT_READ user mappings are executable, except when + * backed by files on a noexec-filesystem. + * exec-none : only PROT_EXEC user mappings are executable. + * exec-stack: only the stack and PROT_EXEC user mappings are executable. + * + * *this column has no architectural effect: NX markings are ignored by + * hardware, but may have behavioral effects when "wants X" collides with + * "cannot be X" constraints in memory permission flags, as in + * https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190418055759.GA3155@mellanox.com + * + */ +#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) \ + (mmap_is_ia32() && executable_stack == EXSTACK_DEFAULT) + +struct task_struct; + +#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 \ +do { \ + if (VDSO_CURRENT_BASE) { \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, VDSO_ENTRY); \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE); \ + } \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \ +} while (0) + +/* + * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64 + */ +static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void) +{ + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && + test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32)); +} + +extern unsigned long task_size_32bit(void); +extern unsigned long task_size_64bit(int full_addr_space); +extern unsigned long get_mmap_base(int is_legacy); +extern bool mmap_address_hint_valid(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len); +extern unsigned long get_sigframe_size(void); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + +#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) (0x7ff) +#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff) + +#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 + +/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */ + +#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ + +/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */ +#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) ((is32bit) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff) +#define STACK_RND_MASK __STACK_RND_MASK(mmap_is_ia32()) + +#define ARCH_DLINFO \ +do { \ + if (vdso64_enabled) \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \ + (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \ +} while (0) + +/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */ +#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32 \ +do { \ + if (vdso64_enabled) \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \ + (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \ + NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, get_sigframe_size()); \ +} while (0) + +#define AT_SYSINFO 32 + +#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO \ +if (exec->e_machine == EM_X86_64) \ + ARCH_DLINFO_X32; \ +else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) \ + ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 + +#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000) + +#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */ + +#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso) + +#define VDSO_ENTRY \ + ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + \ + vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_vsyscall) + +struct linux_binprm; + +#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1 +extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, + int uses_interp); +extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, + int uses_interp, bool x32); +#define COMPAT_ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES(bprm, ex, interpreter) \ + compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, interpreter, \ + (ex->e_machine == EM_X86_64)) + +extern bool arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs); + +/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */ +enum align_flags { + ALIGN_VA_32 = BIT(0), + ALIGN_VA_64 = BIT(1), +}; + +struct va_alignment { + int flags; + unsigned long mask; + unsigned long bits; +} ____cacheline_aligned; + +extern struct va_alignment va_align; +extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long); +#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */ |