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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c216
1 files changed, 216 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ed341714
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Bridge between MCE and APEI
+ *
+ * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI
+ * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine
+ * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space
+ * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that
+ * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error
+ * count for one page is beyond the threshold.
+ *
+ * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so
+ * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+#include <acpi/ghes.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int severity, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
+{
+ struct mce m;
+ int lsb;
+
+ if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Even if the ->validation_bits are set for address mask,
+ * to be extra safe, check and reject an error radius '0',
+ * and fall back to the default page size.
+ */
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK)
+ lsb = find_first_bit((void *)&mem_err->physical_addr_mask, PAGE_SHIFT);
+ else
+ lsb = PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ mce_setup(&m);
+ m.bank = -1;
+ /* Fake a memory read error with unknown channel */
+ m.status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_EN | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV | 0x9f;
+ m.misc = (MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | lsb;
+
+ if (severity >= GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
+ m.status |= MCI_STATUS_UC;
+
+ if (severity >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
+ m.status |= MCI_STATUS_PCC;
+ m.tsc = rdtsc();
+ }
+
+ m.addr = mem_err->physical_addr;
+ mce_log(&m);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_mce_report_mem_error);
+
+int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, u64 lapic_id)
+{
+ const u64 *i_mce = ((const u64 *) (ctx_info + 1));
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ struct mce m;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The starting address of the register array extracted from BERT must
+ * match with the first expected register in the register layout of
+ * SMCA address space. This address corresponds to banks's MCA_STATUS
+ * register.
+ *
+ * Match any MCi_STATUS register by turning off bank numbers.
+ */
+ if ((ctx_info->msr_addr & MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS) !=
+ MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The register array size must be large enough to include all the
+ * SMCA registers which need to be extracted.
+ *
+ * The number of registers in the register array is determined by
+ * Register Array Size/8 as defined in UEFI spec v2.8, sec N.2.4.2.2.
+ * The register layout is fixed and currently the raw data in the
+ * register array includes 6 SMCA registers which the kernel can
+ * extract.
+ */
+ if (ctx_info->reg_arr_size < 48)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mce_setup(&m);
+
+ m.extcpu = -1;
+ m.socketid = -1;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_data(cpu).initial_apicid == lapic_id) {
+ m.extcpu = cpu;
+ m.socketid = cpu_data(m.extcpu).phys_proc_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ m.apicid = lapic_id;
+ m.bank = (ctx_info->msr_addr >> 4) & 0xFF;
+ m.status = *i_mce;
+ m.addr = *(i_mce + 1);
+ m.misc = *(i_mce + 2);
+ /* Skipping MCA_CONFIG */
+ m.ipid = *(i_mce + 4);
+ m.synd = *(i_mce + 5);
+
+ mce_log(&m);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define CPER_CREATOR_MCE \
+ GUID_INIT(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c, \
+ 0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d)
+#define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE \
+ GUID_INIT(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96, \
+ 0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc)
+
+/*
+ * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires
+ * byte-packed.
+ */
+struct cper_mce_record {
+ struct cper_record_header hdr;
+ struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr;
+ struct mce mce;
+} __packed;
+
+int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+
+ memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd));
+ memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE);
+ rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV;
+ rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END;
+ rcd.hdr.section_count = 1;
+ rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+ /* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */
+ rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+ rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd);
+ rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE;
+ rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE;
+ rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id();
+ rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR;
+
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce);
+ rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV;
+ /* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */
+ rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+
+ memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m));
+
+ return erst_write(&rcd.hdr);
+}
+
+ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
+{
+ struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+ int rc, pos;
+
+ rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(&pos);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+retry:
+ rc = erst_get_record_id_next(&pos, record_id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ /* no more record */
+ if (*record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID)
+ goto out;
+ rc = erst_read_record(*record_id, &rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd), sizeof(rcd),
+ &CPER_CREATOR_MCE);
+ /* someone else has cleared the record, try next one */
+ if (rc == -ENOENT)
+ goto retry;
+ else if (rc < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m));
+ rc = sizeof(*m);
+out:
+ erst_get_record_id_end();
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Check whether there is record in ERST */
+int apei_check_mce(void)
+{
+ return erst_get_record_count();
+}
+
+int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
+{
+ return erst_clear(record_id);
+}