Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 529 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89246446d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/******************************************************************************
+ * x86_emulate.h
+ *
+ * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
+ *
+ * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
+
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#include "fpu.h"
+
+struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
+enum x86_intercept;
+enum x86_intercept_stage;
+
+struct x86_exception {
+	u8 vector;
+	bool error_code_valid;
+	u16 error_code;
+	bool nested_page_fault;
+	u64 address; /* cr2 or nested page fault gpa */
+	u8 async_page_fault;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This struct is used to carry enough information from the instruction
+ * decoder to main KVM so that a decision can be made whether the
+ * instruction needs to be intercepted or not.
+ */
+struct x86_instruction_info {
+	u8  intercept;          /* which intercept                      */
+	u8  rep_prefix;         /* rep prefix?                          */
+	u8  modrm_mod;		/* mod part of modrm			*/
+	u8  modrm_reg;          /* index of register used               */
+	u8  modrm_rm;		/* rm part of modrm			*/
+	u64 src_val;            /* value of source operand              */
+	u64 dst_val;            /* value of destination operand         */
+	u8  src_bytes;          /* size of source operand               */
+	u8  dst_bytes;          /* size of destination operand          */
+	u8  ad_bytes;           /* size of src/dst address              */
+	u64 next_rip;           /* rip following the instruction        */
+};
+
+/*
+ * x86_emulate_ops:
+ *
+ * These operations represent the instruction emulator's interface to memory.
+ * There are two categories of operation: those that act on ordinary memory
+ * regions (*_std), and those that act on memory regions known to require
+ * special treatment or emulation (*_emulated).
+ *
+ * The emulator assumes that an instruction accesses only one 'emulated memory'
+ * location, that this location is the given linear faulting address (cr2), and
+ * that this is one of the instruction's data operands. Instruction fetches and
+ * stack operations are assumed never to access emulated memory. The emulator
+ * automatically deduces which operand of a string-move operation is accessing
+ * emulated memory, and assumes that the other operand accesses normal memory.
+ *
+ * NOTES:
+ *  1. The emulator isn't very smart about emulated vs. standard memory.
+ *     'Emulated memory' access addresses should be checked for sanity.
+ *     'Normal memory' accesses may fault, and the caller must arrange to
+ *     detect and handle reentrancy into the emulator via recursive faults.
+ *     Accesses may be unaligned and may cross page boundaries.
+ *  2. If the access fails (cannot emulate, or a standard access faults) then
+ *     it is up to the memop to propagate the fault to the guest VM via
+ *     some out-of-band mechanism, unknown to the emulator. The memop signals
+ *     failure by returning X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT to the emulator, which will
+ *     then immediately bail.
+ *  3. Valid access sizes are 1, 2, 4 and 8 bytes. On x86/32 systems only
+ *     cmpxchg8b_emulated need support 8-byte accesses.
+ *  4. The emulator cannot handle 64-bit mode emulation on an x86/32 system.
+ */
+/* Access completed successfully: continue emulation as normal. */
+#define X86EMUL_CONTINUE        0
+/* Access is unhandleable: bail from emulation and return error to caller. */
+#define X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE    1
+/* Terminate emulation but return success to the caller. */
+#define X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT 2 /* propagate a generated fault to guest */
+#define X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR     3 /* retry the instruction for some reason */
+#define X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED  4 /* cmpxchg did not see expected value */
+#define X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED       5 /* IO is needed to complete emulation */
+#define X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED     6 /* Intercepted by nested VMCB/VMCS */
+
+struct x86_emulate_ops {
+	void (*vm_bugged)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	/*
+	 * read_gpr: read a general purpose register (rax - r15)
+	 *
+	 * @reg: gpr number.
+	 */
+	ulong (*read_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg);
+	/*
+	 * write_gpr: write a general purpose register (rax - r15)
+	 *
+	 * @reg: gpr number.
+	 * @val: value to write.
+	 */
+	void (*write_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val);
+	/*
+	 * read_std: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *           Used for descriptor reading.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 *  @system:[IN ] Whether the access is forced to be at CPL0.
+	 */
+	int (*read_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			unsigned long addr, void *val,
+			unsigned int bytes,
+			struct x86_exception *fault, bool system);
+
+	/*
+	 * read_phys: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *            Used for descriptor reading.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Physical address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*read_phys)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long addr,
+			void *val, unsigned int bytes);
+
+	/*
+	 * write_std: Write bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *            Used for descriptor writing.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value write to memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
+	 *  @system:[IN ] Whether the access is forced to be at CPL0.
+	 */
+	int (*write_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			 struct x86_exception *fault, bool system);
+	/*
+	 * fetch: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *        Used for instruction fetch.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*fetch)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+		     unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+		     struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * read_emulated: Read bytes from emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*read_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			     unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			     struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * write_emulated: Write bytes to emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
+	 *  @val:   [IN ] Value to write to memory (low-order bytes used as
+	 *                required).
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
+	 */
+	int (*write_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      unsigned long addr, const void *val,
+			      unsigned int bytes,
+			      struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * cmpxchg_emulated: Emulate an atomic (LOCKed) CMPXCHG operation on an
+	 *                   emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to access.
+	 *  @old:   [IN ] Value expected to be current at @addr.
+	 *  @new:   [IN ] Value to write to @addr.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to access using CMPXCHG.
+	 */
+	int (*cmpxchg_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				unsigned long addr,
+				const void *old,
+				const void *new,
+				unsigned int bytes,
+				struct x86_exception *fault);
+	void (*invlpg)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong addr);
+
+	int (*pio_in_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			       int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
+			       unsigned int count);
+
+	int (*pio_out_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				int size, unsigned short port, const void *val,
+				unsigned int count);
+
+	bool (*get_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
+			    struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3, int seg);
+	void (*set_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+			    struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3, int seg);
+	unsigned long (*get_cached_segment_base)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+						 int seg);
+	void (*get_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*get_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	ulong (*get_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr);
+	int (*set_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val);
+	int (*cpl)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*get_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong *dest);
+	int (*set_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong value);
+	u64 (*get_smbase)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*set_smbase)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u64 smbase);
+	int (*set_msr_with_filter)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
+	int (*get_msr_with_filter)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+	int (*set_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
+	int (*get_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+	int (*check_pmc)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc);
+	int (*read_pmc)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc, u64 *pdata);
+	void (*halt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*wbinvd)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*fix_hypercall)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*intercept)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
+
+	bool (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx,
+			  u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool exact_only);
+	bool (*guest_has_long_mode)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	bool (*guest_has_movbe)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	bool (*guest_has_fxsr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	bool (*guest_has_rdpid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+	void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked);
+
+	unsigned (*get_hflags)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*exiting_smm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*leave_smm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const char *smstate);
+	void (*triple_fault)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*set_xcr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 index, u64 xcr);
+};
+
+/* Type, address-of, and value of an instruction's operand. */
+struct operand {
+	enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_MEM_STR, OP_IMM, OP_XMM, OP_MM, OP_NONE } type;
+	unsigned int bytes;
+	unsigned int count;
+	union {
+		unsigned long orig_val;
+		u64 orig_val64;
+	};
+	union {
+		unsigned long *reg;
+		struct segmented_address {
+			ulong ea;
+			unsigned seg;
+		} mem;
+		unsigned xmm;
+		unsigned mm;
+	} addr;
+	union {
+		unsigned long val;
+		u64 val64;
+		char valptr[sizeof(sse128_t)];
+		sse128_t vec_val;
+		u64 mm_val;
+		void *data;
+	};
+};
+
+struct fetch_cache {
+	u8 data[15];
+	u8 *ptr;
+	u8 *end;
+};
+
+struct read_cache {
+	u8 data[1024];
+	unsigned long pos;
+	unsigned long end;
+};
+
+/* Execution mode, passed to the emulator. */
+enum x86emul_mode {
+	X86EMUL_MODE_REAL,	/* Real mode.             */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_VM86,	/* Virtual 8086 mode.     */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16,	/* 16-bit protected mode. */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32,	/* 32-bit protected mode. */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64,	/* 64-bit (long) mode.    */
+};
+
+/* These match some of the HF_* flags defined in kvm_host.h  */
+#define X86EMUL_GUEST_MASK           (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
+#define X86EMUL_SMM_MASK             (1 << 6)
+#define X86EMUL_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK  (1 << 7)
+
+/*
+ * fastop functions are declared as taking a never-defined fastop parameter,
+ * so they can't be called from C directly.
+ */
+struct fastop;
+
+typedef void (*fastop_t)(struct fastop *);
+
+/*
+ * The emulator's _regs array tracks only the GPRs, i.e. excludes RIP.  RIP is
+ * tracked/accessed via _eip, and except for RIP relative addressing, which
+ * also uses _eip, RIP cannot be a register operand nor can it be an operand in
+ * a ModRM or SIB byte.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define NR_EMULATOR_GPRS	16
+#else
+#define NR_EMULATOR_GPRS	8
+#endif
+
+struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
+	void *vcpu;
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops;
+
+	/* Register state before/after emulation. */
+	unsigned long eflags;
+	unsigned long eip; /* eip before instruction emulation */
+	/* Emulated execution mode, represented by an X86EMUL_MODE value. */
+	enum x86emul_mode mode;
+
+	/* interruptibility state, as a result of execution of STI or MOV SS */
+	int interruptibility;
+
+	bool perm_ok; /* do not check permissions if true */
+	bool tf;	/* TF value before instruction (after for syscall/sysret) */
+
+	bool have_exception;
+	struct x86_exception exception;
+
+	/* GPA available */
+	bool gpa_available;
+	gpa_t gpa_val;
+
+	/*
+	 * decode cache
+	 */
+
+	/* current opcode length in bytes */
+	u8 opcode_len;
+	u8 b;
+	u8 intercept;
+	u8 op_bytes;
+	u8 ad_bytes;
+	union {
+		int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+		fastop_t fop;
+	};
+	int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+	bool rip_relative;
+	u8 rex_prefix;
+	u8 lock_prefix;
+	u8 rep_prefix;
+	/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that can be read */
+	u16 regs_valid;
+	/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that have been written */
+	u16 regs_dirty;
+	/* modrm */
+	u8 modrm;
+	u8 modrm_mod;
+	u8 modrm_reg;
+	u8 modrm_rm;
+	u8 modrm_seg;
+	u8 seg_override;
+	u64 d;
+	unsigned long _eip;
+
+	/* Here begins the usercopy section. */
+	struct operand src;
+	struct operand src2;
+	struct operand dst;
+	struct operand memop;
+	unsigned long _regs[NR_EMULATOR_GPRS];
+	struct operand *memopp;
+	struct fetch_cache fetch;
+	struct read_cache io_read;
+	struct read_cache mem_read;
+	bool is_branch;
+};
+
+#define KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(cond, ctxt)		\
+({						\
+	int __ret = (cond);			\
+						\
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__ret))		\
+		ctxt->ops->vm_bugged(ctxt);	\
+	unlikely(__ret);			\
+})
+
+/* Repeat String Operation Prefix */
+#define REPE_PREFIX	0xf3
+#define REPNE_PREFIX	0xf2
+
+/* CPUID vendors */
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ebx 0x6f677948
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ecx 0x656e6975
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_edx 0x6e65476e
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_ebx 0x746e6543
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_ecx 0x736c7561
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_edx 0x48727561
+
+static inline bool is_guest_vendor_intel(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
+{
+	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx &&
+	       ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx &&
+	       edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_guest_vendor_amd(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
+{
+	return (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx &&
+		ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx &&
+		edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx) ||
+	       (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx &&
+		ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx &&
+		edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_guest_vendor_hygon(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
+{
+	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ebx &&
+	       ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ecx &&
+	       edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_edx;
+}
+
+enum x86_intercept_stage {
+	X86_ICTP_NONE = 0,   /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
+	X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
+	X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT,
+	X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS,
+};
+
+enum x86_intercept {
+	x86_intercept_none,
+	x86_intercept_cr_read,
+	x86_intercept_cr_write,
+	x86_intercept_clts,
+	x86_intercept_lmsw,
+	x86_intercept_smsw,
+	x86_intercept_dr_read,
+	x86_intercept_dr_write,
+	x86_intercept_lidt,
+	x86_intercept_sidt,
+	x86_intercept_lgdt,
+	x86_intercept_sgdt,
+	x86_intercept_lldt,
+	x86_intercept_sldt,
+	x86_intercept_ltr,
+	x86_intercept_str,
+	x86_intercept_rdtsc,
+	x86_intercept_rdpmc,
+	x86_intercept_pushf,
+	x86_intercept_popf,
+	x86_intercept_cpuid,
+	x86_intercept_rsm,
+	x86_intercept_iret,
+	x86_intercept_intn,
+	x86_intercept_invd,
+	x86_intercept_pause,
+	x86_intercept_hlt,
+	x86_intercept_invlpg,
+	x86_intercept_invlpga,
+	x86_intercept_vmrun,
+	x86_intercept_vmload,
+	x86_intercept_vmsave,
+	x86_intercept_vmmcall,
+	x86_intercept_stgi,
+	x86_intercept_clgi,
+	x86_intercept_skinit,
+	x86_intercept_rdtscp,
+	x86_intercept_rdpid,
+	x86_intercept_icebp,
+	x86_intercept_wbinvd,
+	x86_intercept_monitor,
+	x86_intercept_mwait,
+	x86_intercept_rdmsr,
+	x86_intercept_wrmsr,
+	x86_intercept_in,
+	x86_intercept_ins,
+	x86_intercept_out,
+	x86_intercept_outs,
+	x86_intercept_xsetbv,
+
+	nr_x86_intercepts
+};
+
+/* Host execution mode. */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+#define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
+#endif
+
+int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len, int emulation_type);
+bool x86_page_table_writing_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+#define EMULATION_FAILED -1
+#define EMULATION_OK 0
+#define EMULATION_RESTART 1
+#define EMULATION_INTERCEPTED 2
+void init_decode_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason,
+			 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
+int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq);
+void emulator_invalidate_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+void emulator_writeback_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+bool emulator_can_use_gpa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H */