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| author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-16 03:22:49 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-16 03:22:49 +0000 |
| commit | 87662aef9c2f9405ca8937c07372641e69113654 (patch) | |
| tree | 612907d41d90d34f497c4bfbbfd9fbd368d2a1d7 /arch/x86 | |
| parent | Adding debian version 6.1.82-1. (diff) | |
| download | linux-87662aef9c2f9405ca8937c07372641e69113654.tar.xz linux-87662aef9c2f9405ca8937c07372641e69113654.zip | |
Merging upstream version 6.1.85.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
63 files changed, 877 insertions, 388 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 5caa023e9..ba815ac47 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -1553,19 +1553,6 @@ config AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT This requires an AMD processor that supports Secure Memory Encryption (SME). -config AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT - bool "Activate AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) by default" - depends on AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT - help - Say yes to have system memory encrypted by default if running on - an AMD processor that supports Secure Memory Encryption (SME). - - If set to Y, then the encryption of system memory can be - deactivated with the mem_encrypt=off command line option. - - If set to N, then the encryption of system memory can be - activated with the mem_encrypt=on command line option. - # Common NUMA Features config NUMA bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" @@ -2576,6 +2563,31 @@ config MITIGATION_RFDS stored in floating point, vector and integer registers. See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst> +choice + prompt "Clear branch history" + depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL + default SPECTRE_BHI_ON + help + Enable BHI mitigations. BHI attacks are a form of Spectre V2 attacks + where the branch history buffer is poisoned to speculatively steer + indirect branches. + See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst> + +config SPECTRE_BHI_ON + bool "on" + help + Equivalent to setting spectre_bhi=on command line parameter. +config SPECTRE_BHI_OFF + bool "off" + help + Equivalent to setting spectre_bhi=off command line parameter. +config SPECTRE_BHI_AUTO + bool "auto" + help + Equivalent to setting spectre_bhi=auto command line parameter. + +endchoice + endif config ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S index 8232c5b2a..fb6d60dcd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S @@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ */ #include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/page_types.h> #include <asm/processor-flags.h> #include <asm/segment.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> .code64 .text @@ -49,6 +51,11 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(startup_64_mixed_mode) lea efi32_boot_args(%rip), %rdx mov 0(%rdx), %edi mov 4(%rdx), %esi + + /* Switch to the firmware's stack */ + movl efi32_boot_sp(%rip), %esp + andl $~7, %esp + #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL mov 8(%rdx), %edx // saved bootparams pointer test %edx, %edx @@ -150,6 +157,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__efi64_thunk) SYM_FUNC_START(efi32_stub_entry) call 1f 1: popl %ecx + leal (efi32_boot_args - 1b)(%ecx), %ebx /* Clear BSS */ xorl %eax, %eax @@ -164,6 +172,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(efi32_stub_entry) popl %ecx popl %edx popl %esi + movl %esi, 8(%ebx) jmp efi32_entry SYM_FUNC_END(efi32_stub_entry) #endif @@ -240,8 +249,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(efi_enter32) * * Arguments: %ecx image handle * %edx EFI system table pointer - * %esi struct bootparams pointer (or NULL when not using - * the EFI handover protocol) * * Since this is the point of no return for ordinary execution, no registers * are considered live except for the function parameters. [Note that the EFI @@ -260,13 +267,25 @@ SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(efi32_entry) /* Store firmware IDT descriptor */ sidtl (efi32_boot_idt - 1b)(%ebx) + /* Store firmware stack pointer */ + movl %esp, (efi32_boot_sp - 1b)(%ebx) + /* Store boot arguments */ leal (efi32_boot_args - 1b)(%ebx), %ebx movl %ecx, 0(%ebx) movl %edx, 4(%ebx) - movl %esi, 8(%ebx) movb $0x0, 12(%ebx) // efi_is64 + /* + * Allocate some memory for a temporary struct boot_params, which only + * needs the minimal pieces that startup_32() relies on. + */ + subl $PARAM_SIZE, %esp + movl %esp, %esi + movl $PAGE_SIZE, BP_kernel_alignment(%esi) + movl $_end - 1b, BP_init_size(%esi) + subl $startup_32 - 1b, BP_init_size(%esi) + /* Disable paging */ movl %cr0, %eax btrl $X86_CR0_PG_BIT, %eax @@ -292,8 +311,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(efi32_pe_entry) movl 8(%ebp), %ecx // image_handle movl 12(%ebp), %edx // sys_table - xorl %esi, %esi - jmp efi32_entry // pass %ecx, %edx, %esi + jmp efi32_entry // pass %ecx, %edx // no other registers remain live 2: popl %edi // restore callee-save registers @@ -324,5 +342,6 @@ SYM_DATA_END(efi32_boot_idt) SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_cs, .word 0) SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_ds, .word 0) +SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_sp, .long 0) SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_args, .long 0, 0, 0) SYM_DATA(efi_is64, .byte 1) diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/core.c b/arch/x86/coco/core.c index 49b44f881..801e943fd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/coco/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/coco/core.c @@ -3,18 +3,22 @@ * Confidential Computing Platform Capability checks * * Copyright (C) 2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. * * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <asm/archrandom.h> #include <asm/coco.h> #include <asm/processor.h> -static enum cc_vendor vendor __ro_after_init; -static u64 cc_mask __ro_after_init; +enum cc_vendor cc_vendor __ro_after_init = CC_VENDOR_NONE; +u64 cc_mask __ro_after_init; static bool intel_cc_platform_has(enum cc_attr attr) { @@ -83,7 +87,7 @@ static bool hyperv_cc_platform_has(enum cc_attr attr) bool cc_platform_has(enum cc_attr attr) { - switch (vendor) { + switch (cc_vendor) { case CC_VENDOR_AMD: return amd_cc_platform_has(attr); case CC_VENDOR_INTEL: @@ -105,7 +109,7 @@ u64 cc_mkenc(u64 val) * - for AMD, bit *set* means the page is encrypted * - for Intel *clear* means encrypted. */ - switch (vendor) { + switch (cc_vendor) { case CC_VENDOR_AMD: return val | cc_mask; case CC_VENDOR_INTEL: @@ -118,7 +122,7 @@ u64 cc_mkenc(u64 val) u64 cc_mkdec(u64 val) { /* See comment in cc_mkenc() */ - switch (vendor) { + switch (cc_vendor) { case CC_VENDOR_AMD: return val & ~cc_mask; case CC_VENDOR_INTEL: @@ -129,12 +133,39 @@ u64 cc_mkdec(u64 val) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cc_mkdec); -__init void cc_set_vendor(enum cc_vendor v) +__init void cc_random_init(void) { - vendor = v; -} + /* + * The seed is 32 bytes (in units of longs), which is 256 bits, which + * is the security level that the RNG is targeting. + */ + unsigned long rng_seed[32 / sizeof(long)]; + size_t i, longs; -__init void cc_set_mask(u64 mask) -{ - cc_mask = mask; + if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) + return; + + /* + * Since the CoCo threat model includes the host, the only reliable + * source of entropy that can be neither observed nor manipulated is + * RDRAND. Usually, RDRAND failure is considered tolerable, but since + * CoCo guests have no other unobservable source of entropy, it's + * important to at least ensure the RNG gets some initial random seeds. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rng_seed); i += longs) { + longs = arch_get_random_longs(&rng_seed[i], ARRAY_SIZE(rng_seed) - i); + + /* + * A zero return value means that the guest doesn't have RDRAND + * or the CPU is physically broken, and in both cases that + * means most crypto inside of the CoCo instance will be + * broken, defeating the purpose of CoCo in the first place. So + * just panic here because it's absolutely unsafe to continue + * executing. + */ + if (longs == 0) + panic("RDRAND is defective."); + } + add_device_randomness(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed)); + memzero_explicit(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed)); } diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c index d0565a9e7..4692450ae 100644 --- a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c +++ b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c @@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ void __init tdx_early_init(void) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST); - cc_set_vendor(CC_VENDOR_INTEL); + cc_vendor = CC_VENDOR_INTEL; tdx_parse_tdinfo(&cc_mask); cc_set_mask(cc_mask); diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/common.c b/arch/x86/entry/common.c index 9c0b26ae5..e72dac092 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static __always_inline bool do_syscall_x64(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr) if (likely(unr < NR_syscalls)) { unr = array_index_nospec(unr, NR_syscalls); - regs->ax = sys_call_table[unr](regs); + regs->ax = x64_sys_call(regs, unr); return true; } return false; @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static __always_inline bool do_syscall_x32(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && likely(xnr < X32_NR_syscalls)) { xnr = array_index_nospec(xnr, X32_NR_syscalls); - regs->ax = x32_sys_call_table[xnr](regs); + regs->ax = x32_sys_call(regs, xnr); return true; } return false; @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr) if (likely(unr < IA32_NR_syscalls)) { unr = array_index_nospec(unr, IA32_NR_syscalls); - regs->ax = ia32_sys_call_table[unr](regs); + regs->ax = ia32_sys_call(regs, unr); } else if (nr != -1) { regs->ax = __ia32_sys_ni_syscall(regs); } @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static __always_inline bool int80_is_external(void) } /** - * int80_emulation - 32-bit legacy syscall entry + * do_int80_emulation - 32-bit legacy syscall C entry from asm * * This entry point can be used by 32-bit and 64-bit programs to perform * 32-bit system calls. Instances of INT $0x80 can be found inline in @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static __always_inline bool int80_is_external(void) * eax: system call number * ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp: arg1 - arg 6 */ -DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(int80_emulation) +__visible noinstr void do_int80_emulation(struct pt_regs *regs) { int nr; diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index c2383c288..6624806e6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL) /* clobbers %rax, make sure it is after saving the syscall nr */ IBRS_ENTER UNTRAIN_RET + CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY call do_syscall_64 /* returns with IRQs disabled */ @@ -1539,3 +1540,63 @@ SYM_CODE_START(rewind_stack_and_make_dead) call make_task_dead SYM_CODE_END(rewind_stack_and_make_dead) .popsection + +/* + * This sequence executes branches in order to remove user branch information + * from the branch history tracker in the Branch Predictor, therefore removing + * user influence on subsequent BTB lookups. + * + * It should be used on parts prior to Alder Lake. Newer parts should use the + * BHI_DIS_S hardware control instead. If a pre-Alder Lake part is being + * virtualized on newer hardware the VMM should protect against BHI attacks by + * setting BHI_DIS_S for the guests. + * + * CALLs/RETs are necessary to prevent Loop Stream Detector(LSD) from engaging + * and not clearing the branch history. The call tree looks like: + * + * call 1 + * call 2 + * call 2 + * call 2 + * call 2 + * call 2 + * ret + * ret + * ret + * ret + * ret + * ret + * + * This means that the stack is non-constant and ORC can't unwind it with %rsp + * alone. Therefore we unconditionally set up the frame pointer, which allows + * ORC to unwind properly. + * + * The alignment is for performance and not for safety, and may be safely + * refactored in the future if needed. + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(clear_bhb_loop) + push %rbp + mov %rsp, %rbp + movl $5, %ecx + ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL + call 1f + jmp 5f + .align 64, 0xcc + ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL +1: call 2f + RET + .align 64, 0xcc +2: movl $5, %eax +3: jmp 4f + nop +4: sub $1, %eax + jnz 3b + sub $1, %ecx + jnz 1b + RET +5: lfence + pop %rbp + RET +SYM_FUNC_END(clear_bhb_loop) +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_bhb_loop) +STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(clear_bhb_loop) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S index 4bcd009a2..b14b8cd85 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL) IBRS_ENTER UNTRAIN_RET + CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY /* * SYSENTER doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT and AC @@ -210,6 +211,7 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL) IBRS_ENTER UNTRAIN_RET + CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY movq %rsp, %rdi call do_fast_syscall_32 @@ -278,3 +280,17 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSRETL_compat_end, SYM_L_GLOBAL) ANNOTATE_NOENDBR int3 SYM_CODE_END(entry_SYSCALL_compat) + +/* + * int 0x80 is used by 32 bit mode as a system call entry. Normally idt entries + * point to C routines, however since this is a system call interface the branch + * history needs to be scrubbed to protect against BHI attacks, and that + * scrubbing needs to take place in assembly code prior to entering any C + * routines. + */ +SYM_CODE_START(int80_emulation) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR + UNWIND_HINT_FUNC + CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY + jmp do_int80_emulation +SYM_CODE_END(int80_emulation) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c index 8cfc9bc73..c2235bae1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c @@ -18,8 +18,25 @@ #include <asm/syscalls_32.h> #undef __SYSCALL +/* + * The sys_call_table[] is no longer used for system calls, but + * kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c still wants to know the system + * call address. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) __ia32_##sym, - -__visible const sys_call_ptr_t ia32_sys_call_table[] = { +const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[] = { #include <asm/syscalls_32.h> }; +#undef __SYSCALL +#endif + +#define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) case nr: return __ia32_##sym(regs); + +long ia32_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int nr) +{ + switch (nr) { + #include <asm/syscalls_32.h> + default: return __ia32_sys_ni_syscall(regs); + } +}; diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c index be120eec1..33b3f09e6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c @@ -11,8 +11,23 @@ #include <asm/syscalls_64.h> #undef __SYSCALL +/* + * The sys_call_table[] is no longer used for system calls, but + * kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c still wants to know the system + * call address. + */ #define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) __x64_##sym, - -asmlinkage const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[] = { +const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[] = { #include <asm/syscalls_64.h> }; +#undef __SYSCALL + +#define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) case nr: return __x64_##sym(regs); + +long x64_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int nr) +{ + switch (nr) { + #include <asm/syscalls_64.h> + default: return __x64_sys_ni_syscall(regs); + } +}; diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_x32.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_x32.c index bdd0e03a1..03de4a932 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_x32.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_x32.c @@ -11,8 +11,12 @@ #include <asm/syscalls_x32.h> #undef __SYSCALL -#define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) __x64_##sym, +#define __SYSCALL(nr, sym) case nr: return __x64_##sym(regs); -asmlinkage const sys_call_ptr_t x32_sys_call_table[] = { -#include <asm/syscalls_x32.h> +long x32_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int nr) +{ + switch (nr) { + #include <asm/syscalls_x32.h> + default: return __x64_sys_ni_syscall(regs); + } }; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c index 04f4b96de..3ac069a45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c @@ -604,7 +604,6 @@ static void amd_pmu_cpu_dead(int cpu) kfree(cpuhw->lbr_sel); cpuhw->lbr_sel = NULL; - amd_pmu_cpu_reset(cpu); if (!x86_pmu.amd_nb_constraints) return; @@ -905,8 +904,8 @@ static int amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) if (!status) goto done; - /* Read branch records before unfreezing */ - if (status & GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN) { + /* Read branch records */ + if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr) { amd_pmu_lbr_read(); status &= ~GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN; } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c index 38a75216c..b8fe74e8e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c @@ -400,10 +400,12 @@ void amd_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void) wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LBR_SELECT, lbr_select); } - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); - rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE)) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); + } - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); + rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg); wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg | DBG_EXTN_CFG_LBRV2EN); } @@ -416,10 +418,12 @@ void amd_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void) return; rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); - wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg & ~DBG_EXTN_CFG_LBRV2EN); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl & ~DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); + + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE)) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl & ~DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); + } } __init int amd_pmu_lbr_init(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h index 8f80de627..5cdccea45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <asm/special_insns.h> #include <asm/preempt.h> #include <asm/asm.h> +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> #ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h index fbcfec4dc..ca8eed1d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h @@ -113,6 +113,20 @@ #endif +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#ifndef __pic__ +static __always_inline __pure void *rip_rel_ptr(void *p) +{ + asm("leaq %c1(%%rip), %0" : "=r"(p) : "i"(p)); + + return p; +} +#define RIP_REL_REF(var) (*(typeof(&(var)))rip_rel_ptr(&(var))) +#else +#define RIP_REL_REF(var) (var) +#endif +#endif + /* * Macros to generate condition code outputs from inline assembly, * The output operand must be type "bool". diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h index 3d98c3a60..1f97d00ad 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_COCO_H #define _ASM_X86_COCO_H +#include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/types.h> enum cc_vendor { @@ -11,12 +12,18 @@ enum cc_vendor { CC_VENDOR_INTEL, }; -void cc_set_vendor(enum cc_vendor v); -void cc_set_mask(u64 mask); +extern enum cc_vendor cc_vendor; +extern u64 cc_mask; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM +static inline void cc_set_mask(u64 mask) +{ + RIP_REL_REF(cc_mask) = mask; +} + u64 cc_mkenc(u64 val); u64 cc_mkdec(u64 val); +void cc_random_init(void); #else static inline u64 cc_mkenc(u64 val) { @@ -27,6 +34,7 @@ static inline u64 cc_mkdec(u64 val) { return val; } +static inline void cc_random_init(void) { } #endif #endif /* _ASM_X86_COCO_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h index f835b328b..16051c6f3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ enum cpuid_leafs CPUID_7_EDX, CPUID_8000_001F_EAX, CPUID_8000_0021_EAX, + CPUID_LNX_5, + NR_CPUID_WORDS, }; #define X86_CAP_FMT_NUM "%d:%d" @@ -96,8 +98,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32]; CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 19, feature_bit) || \ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 20, feature_bit) || \ + CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 21, feature_bit) || \ REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK || \ - BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21)) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22)) #define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(feature_bit) \ ( CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 0, feature_bit) || \ @@ -121,8 +124,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32]; CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 19, feature_bit) || \ CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 20, feature_bit) || \ + CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 21, feature_bit) || \ DISABLED_MASK_CHECK || \ - BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21)) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22)) #define cpu_has(c, bit) \ (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index b97a70aa4..7ded92672 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ /* * Defines x86 CPU feature bits */ -#define NCAPINTS 21 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */ +#define NCAPINTS 22 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */ #define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */ /* @@ -427,11 +427,24 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_V_TSC_AUX (19*32+ 9) /* "" Virtual TSC_AUX */ #define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* "" AMD hardware-enforced cache coherency */ +#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* "" Automatic IBRS */ #define X86_FEATURE_SBPB (20*32+27) /* "" Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */ #define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE (20*32+28) /* "" MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions */ #define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO (20*32+29) /* "" CPU is not affected by SRSO */ /* + * Extended auxiliary flags: Linux defined - for features scattered in various + * CPUID levels like 0x80000022, etc and Linux defined features. + * + * Reuse free bits when adding new feature flags! + */ +#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE (21*32+ 0) /* AMD LBR and PMC Freeze */ +#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP (21*32+ 1) /* "" Clear branch history at syscall entry using SW loop */ +#define X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL (21*32+ 2) /* "" BHI_DIS_S HW control available */ +#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW (21*32+ 3) /* "" BHI_DIS_S HW control enabled */ +#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT (21*32+ 4) /* "" Clear branch history at vmexit using SW loop */ + +/* * BUG word(s) */ #define X86_BUG(x) (NCAPINTS*32 + (x)) @@ -478,4 +491,5 @@ #define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG(1*32 + 0) /* AMD SRSO bug */ #define X86_BUG_DIV0 X86_BUG(1*32 + 1) /* AMD DIV0 speculation bug */ #define X86_BUG_RFDS X86_BUG(1*32 + 2) /* CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */ +#define X86_BUG_BHI X86_BUG(1*32 + 3) /* CPU is affected by Branch History Injection */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h index 000037078..380e96314 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ #define DISABLED_MASK18 0 #define DISABLED_MASK19 0 #define DISABLED_MASK20 0 -#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21) +#define DISABLED_MASK21 0 +#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22) #endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h index c91326593..41d06822b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h @@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> -#include <asm/bootparam.h> +#include <asm/asm.h> +struct boot_params; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MEM_ENCRYPT void __init mem_encrypt_init(void); @@ -57,6 +58,11 @@ void __init mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void); void __init sev_es_init_vc_handling(void); +static inline u64 sme_get_me_mask(void) +{ + return RIP_REL_REF(sme_me_mask); +} + #define __bss_decrypted __section(".bss..decrypted") #else /* !CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */ @@ -88,6 +94,8 @@ early_set_mem_enc_dec_hypercall(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size, bool en static inline void mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) { } +static inline u64 sme_get_me_mask(void) { return 0; } + #define __bss_decrypted #endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */ @@ -105,11 +113,6 @@ void add_encrypt_protection_map(void); extern char __start_bss_decrypted[], __end_bss_decrypted[], __start_bss_decrypted_unused[]; -static inline u64 sme_get_me_mask(void) -{ - return sme_me_mask; -} - #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __X86_MEM_ENCRYPT_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index 005e41dc7..681e8401b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #define _EFER_SVME 12 /* Enable virtualization */ #define _EFER_LMSLE 13 /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */ #define _EFER_FFXSR 14 /* Enable Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ +#define _EFER_AUTOIBRS 21 /* Enable Automatic IBRS */ #define EFER_SCE (1<<_EFER_SCE) #define EFER_LME (1<<_EFER_LME) @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ #define EFER_SVME (1<<_EFER_SVME) #define EFER_LMSLE (1<<_EFER_LMSLE) #define EFER_FFXSR (1<<_EFER_FFXSR) +#define EFER_AUTOIBRS (1<<_EFER_AUTOIBRS) /* Intel MSRs. Some also available on other CPUs */ @@ -53,10 +55,13 @@ #define SPEC_CTRL_SSBD BIT(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD_SHIFT) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */ #define SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S_SHIFT 6 /* Disable RRSBA behavior */ #define SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S BIT(SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S_SHIFT) +#define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S_SHIFT 10 /* Disable Branch History Injection behavior */ +#define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S BIT(SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S_SHIFT) /* A mask for bits which the kernel toggles when controlling mitigations */ #define SPEC_CTRL_MITIGATIONS_MASK (SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP | SPEC_CTRL_SSBD \ - | SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S) + | SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S \ + | SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S) #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x00000049 /* Prediction Command */ #define PRED_CMD_IBPB BIT(0) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */ @@ -155,6 +160,10 @@ * are restricted to targets in * kernel. */ +#define ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO BIT(20) /* + * CPU is not affected by Branch + * History Injection. + */ #define ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO BIT(24) /* * Not susceptible to Post-Barrier * Return Stack Buffer Predictions. diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 8f6f17a86..1e481d308 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -167,11 +167,20 @@ .Lskip_rsb_\@: .endm +/* + * The CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be patched in directly at + * the spot where untraining must be done, ie., srso_alias_untrain_ret() + * must be the target of a CALL instruction instead of indirectly + * jumping to a wrapper which then calls it. Therefore, this macro is + * called outside of __UNTRAIN_RET below, for the time being, before the + * kernel can support nested alternatives with arbitrary nesting. + */ +.macro CALL_UNTRAIN_RET #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "call entry_untrain_ret" -#else -#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "" + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call entry_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ + "call srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS #endif +.endm /* * Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. Requires KERNEL CR3 because the @@ -188,9 +197,8 @@ #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) || \ defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) ANNOTATE_UNRET_END - ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \ - CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ - "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB + CALL_UNTRAIN_RET + ALTERNATIVE "", "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB #endif .endm @@ -207,6 +215,19 @@ .Lskip_verw_\@: .endm +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +.macro CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY + ALTERNATIVE "", "call clear_bhb_loop", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP +.endm + +.macro CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY_VMEXIT + ALTERNATIVE "", "call clear_bhb_loop", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT +.endm +#else +#define CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY +#define CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY_VMEXIT +#endif + #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #define ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \ @@ -235,6 +256,10 @@ extern void srso_alias_untrain_ret(void); extern void entry_untrain_ret(void); extern void entry_ibpb(void); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +extern void clear_bhb_loop(void); +#endif + extern void (*x86_return_thunk)(void); #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h index 7ba1726b7..e9187ddd3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ #define REQUIRED_MASK18 0 #define REQUIRED_MASK19 0 #define REQUIRED_MASK20 0 -#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 21) +#define REQUIRED_MASK21 0 +#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 22) #endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h index cf98fc286..c57dd2115 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h @@ -196,12 +196,12 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long padd unsigned long npages); void __init early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, unsigned long npages); -void __init snp_prep_memory(unsigned long paddr, unsigned int sz, enum psc_op op); void snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long npages); void snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long npages); void snp_set_wakeup_secondary_cpu(void); bool snp_init(struct boot_params *bp); void __init __noreturn snp_abort(void); +void snp_dmi_setup(void); int snp_issue_guest_request(u64 exit_code, struct snp_req_data *input, struct snp_guest_request_ioctl *rio); u64 snp_get_unsupported_features(u64 status); u64 sev_get_status(void); @@ -219,12 +219,12 @@ static inline void __init early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, unsigned long npages) { } static inline void __init early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, unsigned long npages) { } -static inline void __init snp_prep_memory(unsigned long paddr, unsigned int sz, enum psc_op op) { } static inline void snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long npages) { } static inline void snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long npages) { } static inline void snp_set_wakeup_secondary_cpu(void) { } static inline bool snp_init(struct boot_params *bp) { return false; } static inline void snp_abort(void) { } +static inline void snp_dmi_setup(void) { } static inline int snp_issue_guest_request(u64 exit_code, struct snp_req_data *input, struct snp_guest_request_ioctl *rio) { return -ENOTTY; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h index a800abb1a..d8416b3bf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h @@ -12,11 +12,6 @@ /* image of the saved processor state */ struct saved_context { - /* - * On x86_32, all segment registers except gs are saved at kernel - * entry in pt_regs. - */ - u16 gs; unsigned long cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4; u64 misc_enable; struct saved_msrs saved_msrs; @@ -27,6 +22,11 @@ struct saved_context { unsigned long tr; unsigned long safety; unsigned long return_address; + /* + * On x86_32, all segment registers except gs are saved at kernel + * entry in pt_regs. + */ + u16 gs; bool misc_enable_saved; } __attribute__((packed)); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h index 5b85987a5..2725a4502 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h @@ -16,19 +16,17 @@ #include <asm/thread_info.h> /* for TS_COMPAT */ #include <asm/unistd.h> +/* This is used purely for kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c */ typedef long (*sys_call_ptr_t)(const struct pt_regs *); extern const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[]; -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) -#define ia32_sys_call_table sys_call_table -#else /* * These may not exist, but still put the prototypes in so we * can use IS_ENABLED(). */ -extern const sys_call_ptr_t ia32_sys_call_table[]; -extern const sys_call_ptr_t x32_sys_call_table[]; -#endif +extern long ia32_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *, unsigned int nr); +extern long x32_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *, unsigned int nr); +extern long x64_sys_call(const struct pt_regs *, unsigned int nr); /* * Only the low 32 bits of orig_ax are meaningful, so we return int. @@ -129,6 +127,7 @@ static inline int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task) void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr); void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs); long do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs); +void do_int80_emulation(struct pt_regs *regs); #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h index ab60a71a8..472f0263d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <uapi/asm/vsyscall.h> +#include <asm/page_types.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION extern void map_vsyscall(void); @@ -24,4 +25,13 @@ static inline bool emulate_vsyscall(unsigned long error_code, } #endif +/* + * The (legacy) vsyscall page is the long page in the kernel portion + * of the address space that has user-accessible permissions. + */ +static inline bool is_vsyscall_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + return unlikely((vaddr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR); +} + #endif /* _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h index 034e62838..c3e910b1d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h @@ -30,12 +30,13 @@ struct x86_init_mpparse { * @reserve_resources: reserve the standard resources for the * platform * @memory_setup: platform specific memory setup - * + * @dmi_setup: platform specific DMI setup */ struct x86_init_resources { void (*probe_roms)(void); void (*reserve_resources)(void); char *(*memory_setup)(void); + void (*dmi_setup)(void); }; /** diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c index 8d8752b44..ff8f25fac 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ bool cpc_supported_by_cpu(void) (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x20 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x2f))) return true; else if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x17 && - boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x70 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x7f) + boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x30 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x7f) return true; return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index c1d09c884..425092806 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -997,11 +997,11 @@ static bool cpu_has_zenbleed_microcode(void) u32 good_rev = 0; switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) { - case 0x30 ... 0x3f: good_rev = 0x0830107a; break; - case 0x60 ... 0x67: good_rev = 0x0860010b; break; - case 0x68 ... 0x6f: good_rev = 0x08608105; break; - case 0x70 ... 0x7f: good_rev = 0x08701032; break; - case 0xa0 ... 0xaf: good_rev = 0x08a00008; break; + case 0x30 ... 0x3f: good_rev = 0x0830107b; break; + case 0x60 ... 0x67: good_rev = 0x0860010c; break; + case 0x68 ... 0x6f: good_rev = 0x08608107; break; + case 0x70 ... 0x7f: good_rev = 0x08701033; break; + case 0xa0 ... 0xaf: good_rev = 0x08a00009; break; default: return false; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index c68789fdc..96bd3ee83 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -1354,19 +1354,21 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void) } /* - * If no STIBP, enhanced IBRS is enabled, or SMT impossible, STIBP + * If no STIBP, Intel enhanced IBRS is enabled, or SMT impossible, STIBP * is not required. * - * Enhanced IBRS also protects against cross-thread branch target + * Intel's Enhanced IBRS also protects against cross-thread branch target * injection in user-mode as the IBRS bit remains always set which * implicitly enables cross-thread protections. However, in legacy IBRS * mode, the IBRS bit is set only on kernel entry and cleared on return - * to userspace. This disables the implicit cross-thread protection, - * so allow for STIBP to be selected in that case. + * to userspace. AMD Automatic IBRS also does not protect userspace. + * These modes therefore disable the implicit cross-thread protection, + * so allow for STIBP to be selected in those cases. */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP) || !smt_possible || - spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) + (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) && + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS))) return; /* @@ -1396,9 +1398,9 @@ static const char * const spectre_v2_strings[] = { [SPECTRE_V2_NONE] = "Vulnerable", [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Retpolines", [SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: LFENCE", - [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS", - [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + LFENCE", - [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + Retpolines", + [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS", + [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS + LFENCE", + [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced / Automatic IBRS + Retpolines", [SPECTRE_V2_IBRS] = "Mitigation: IBRS", }; @@ -1467,7 +1469,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void) cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_LFENCE || cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_RETPOLINE) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED)) { - pr_err("%s selected but CPU doesn't have eIBRS. Switching to AUTO select\n", + pr_err("%s selected but CPU doesn't have Enhanced or Automatic IBRS. Switching to AUTO select\n", mitigation_options[i].option); return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; } @@ -1582,6 +1584,79 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_ dump_stack(); } +/* + * Set BHI_DIS_S to prevent indirect branches in kernel to be influenced by + * branch history in userspace. Not needed if BHI_NO is set. + */ +static bool __init spec_ctrl_bhi_dis(void) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL)) + return false; + + x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S; + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW); + + return true; +} + +enum bhi_mitigations { + BHI_MITIGATION_OFF, + BHI_MITIGATION_ON, + BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO, +}; + +static enum bhi_mitigations bhi_mitigation __ro_after_init = + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_ON) ? BHI_MITIGATION_ON : + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_OFF) ? BHI_MITIGATION_OFF : + BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO; + +static int __init spectre_bhi_parse_cmdline(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(str, "off")) + bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_OFF; + else if (!strcmp(str, "on")) + bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_ON; + else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) + bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO; + else + pr_err("Ignoring unknown spectre_bhi option (%s)", str); + + return 0; +} +early_param("spectre_bhi", spectre_bhi_parse_cmdline); + +static void __init bhi_select_mitigation(void) +{ + if (bhi_mitigation == BHI_MITIGATION_OFF) + return; + + /* Retpoline mitigates against BHI unless the CPU has RRSBA behavior */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && + !(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA)) + return; + + if (spec_ctrl_bhi_dis()) + return; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) + return; + + /* Mitigate KVM by default */ + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT); + pr_info("Spectre BHI mitigation: SW BHB clearing on vm exit\n"); + + if (bhi_mitigation == BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO) + return; + + /* Mitigate syscalls when the mitigation is forced =on */ + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP); + pr_info("Spectre BHI mitigation: SW BHB clearing on syscall\n"); +} + static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) { enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(); @@ -1652,8 +1727,12 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) pr_err(SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG); if (spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(mode)) { - x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; - update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) { + msr_set_bit(MSR_EFER, _EFER_AUTOIBRS); + } else { + x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + } } switch (mode) { @@ -1688,6 +1767,9 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) mode == SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE) spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba(); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_BHI)) + bhi_select_mitigation(); + spectre_v2_enabled = mode; pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]); @@ -1737,8 +1819,8 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) /* * Retpoline protects the kernel, but doesn't protect firmware. IBRS * and Enhanced IBRS protect firmware too, so enable IBRS around - * firmware calls only when IBRS / Enhanced IBRS aren't otherwise - * enabled. + * firmware calls only when IBRS / Enhanced / Automatic IBRS aren't + * otherwise enabled. * * Use "mode" to check Enhanced IBRS instead of boot_cpu_has(), because * the user might select retpoline on the kernel command line and if @@ -2568,74 +2650,74 @@ static const char * const l1tf_vmx_states[] = { static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf) { if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG); if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED || (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER && sched_smt_active())) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG, - l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; VMX: %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG, + l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation]); } - return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s, SMT %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG, - l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation], - sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; VMX: %s, SMT %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG, + l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation], + sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); } static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) - return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX unsupported\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX unsupported\n"); else if (!(cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE)) - return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX disabled\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: VMX disabled\n"); else if (itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation) - return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n"); else - return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n"); } #else static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG); } static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n"); } #endif static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n", - mds_strings[mds_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n", + mds_strings[mds_mitigation]); } if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY)) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation], - (mds_mitigation == MDS_MITIGATION_OFF ? "vulnerable" : - sched_smt_active() ? "mitigated" : "disabled")); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation], + (mds_mitigation == MDS_MITIGATION_OFF ? "vulnerable" : + sched_smt_active() ? "mitigated" : "disabled")); } - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation], - sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", mds_strings[mds_mitigation], + sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); } static ssize_t tsx_async_abort_show_state(char *buf) { if ((taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED) || (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF)) - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n", - taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n", + taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); } - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation], - sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation], + sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); } static ssize_t mmio_stale_data_show_state(char *buf) @@ -2662,20 +2744,21 @@ static ssize_t rfds_show_state(char *buf) static char *stibp_state(void) { - if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) + if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) && + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) return ""; switch (spectre_v2_user_stibp) { case SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE: - return ", STIBP: disabled"; + return "; STIBP: disabled"; case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT: - return ", STIBP: forced"; + return "; STIBP: forced"; case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED: - return ", STIBP: always-on"; + return "; STIBP: always-on"; case SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL: case SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP: if (static_key_enabled(&switch_to_cond_stibp)) - return ", STIBP: conditional"; + return "; STIBP: conditional"; } return ""; } @@ -2684,10 +2767,10 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) { if (static_key_enabled(&switch_mm_always_ibpb)) - return ", IBPB: always-on"; + return "; IBPB: always-on"; if (static_key_enabled(&switch_mm_cond_ibpb)) - return ", IBPB: conditional"; - return ", IBPB: disabled"; + return "; IBPB: conditional"; + return "; IBPB: disabled"; } return ""; } @@ -2697,58 +2780,76 @@ static char *pbrsb_eibrs_state(void) if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT)) - return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence"; + return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence"; else - return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable"; + return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable"; } else { - return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected"; + return "; PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected"; } } +static const char * const spectre_bhi_state(void) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_BHI)) + return "; BHI: Not affected"; + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW)) + return "; BHI: BHI_DIS_S"; + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP)) + return "; BHI: SW loop, KVM: SW loop"; + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && + !(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA)) + return "; BHI: Retpoline"; + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT)) + return "; BHI: Syscall hardening, KVM: SW loop"; + + return "; BHI: Vulnerable (Syscall hardening enabled)"; +} + static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf) { if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE) - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: LFENCE\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: LFENCE\n"); if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled()) - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS with unprivileged eBPF\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS with unprivileged eBPF\n"); if (sched_smt_active() && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled() && spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE) - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS+LFENCE with unprivileged eBPF and SMT\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS+LFENCE with unprivileged eBPF and SMT\n"); - return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", - spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled], - ibpb_state(), - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "", - stibp_state(), - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "", - pbrsb_eibrs_state(), - spectre_v2_module_string()); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", + spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled], + ibpb_state(), + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? "; IBRS_FW" : "", + stibp_state(), + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? "; RSB filling" : "", + pbrsb_eibrs_state(), + spectre_bhi_state(), + /* this should always be at the end */ + spectre_v2_module_string()); } static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]); } static ssize_t retbleed_show_state(char *buf) { if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET || retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB) { - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD && - boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk / IBPB on non-AMD based uarch\n"); + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD && + boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk / IBPB on non-AMD based uarch\n"); - return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", - retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation], - !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" : - spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || - spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ? - "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation], + !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" : + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ? + "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable"); } - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]); } static ssize_t gds_show_state(char *buf) @@ -2770,26 +2871,26 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr char *buf, unsigned int bug) { if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(bug)) - return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Not affected\n"); switch (bug) { case X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN: if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) - return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n"); if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_XEN_PV)) - return sprintf(buf, "Unknown (XEN PV detected, hypervisor mitigation required)\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Unknown (XEN PV detected, hypervisor mitigation required)\n"); break; case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1: - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]); case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2: return spectre_v2_show_state(buf); case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]); case X86_BUG_L1TF: if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV)) @@ -2828,7 +2929,7 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr break; } - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); } ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 758938c94..08fe77d2a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1144,6 +1144,7 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #define NO_SPECTRE_V2 BIT(8) #define NO_MMIO BIT(9) #define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(10) +#define NO_BHI BIT(11) #define VULNWL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) \ X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) @@ -1206,18 +1207,18 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB), /* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */ - VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), - VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), - VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), - VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), + VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), + VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), + VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), /* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */ - VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), - VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI), + VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI), /* Zhaoxin Family 7 */ - VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO), - VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), + VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI), {} }; @@ -1362,8 +1363,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS); - if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL) + /* + * AMD's AutoIBRS is equivalent to Intel's eIBRS - use the Intel feature + * flag and protect from vendor-specific bugs via the whitelist. + */ + if ((ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED); + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB); + } if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MDS) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) { @@ -1425,11 +1434,6 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RETBLEED); } - if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) && - !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) && - !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO)) - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB); - if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, SMT_RSB)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB); @@ -1451,6 +1455,13 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (vulnerable_to_rfds(ia32_cap)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RFDS); + /* When virtualized, eIBRS could be hidden, assume vulnerable */ + if (!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO) && + !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_BHI) && + (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) || + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_BHI); + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN)) return; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c index cad6ea191..359218bc1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c @@ -2471,12 +2471,14 @@ static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, return -EINVAL; b = &per_cpu(mce_banks_array, s->id)[bank]; - if (!b->init) return -ENODEV; b->ctl = new; + + mutex_lock(&mce_sysfs_mutex); mce_restart(); + mutex_unlock(&mce_sysfs_mutex); return size; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c index 34d9e899e..9b039e963 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void) /* Isolation VMs are unenlightened SEV-based VMs, thus this check: */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)) { if (hv_get_isolation_type() != HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE) - cc_set_vendor(CC_VENDOR_HYPERV); + cc_vendor = CC_VENDOR_HYPERV; } } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h index 0b5c6c76f..4761d489a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h @@ -281,14 +281,10 @@ struct rftype { * struct mbm_state - status for each MBM counter in each domain * @prev_bw_bytes: Previous bytes value read for bandwidth calculation * @prev_bw: The most recent bandwidth in MBps - * @delta_bw: Difference between the current and previous bandwidth - * @delta_comp: Indicates whether to compute the delta_bw */ struct mbm_state { u64 prev_bw_bytes; u32 prev_bw; - u32 delta_bw; - bool delta_comp; }; /** diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index 77538abeb..b9adb7077 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -428,9 +428,6 @@ static void mbm_bw_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) cur_bw = bytes / SZ_1M; - if (m->delta_comp) - m->delta_bw = abs(cur_bw - m->prev_bw); - m->delta_comp = false; m->prev_bw = cur_bw; } @@ -508,11 +505,11 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) { u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val; struct mbm_state *pmbm_data, *cmbm_data; - u32 cur_bw, delta_bw, user_bw; struct rdt_resource *r_mba; struct rdt_domain *dom_mba; struct list_head *head; struct rdtgroup *entry; + u32 cur_bw, user_bw; if (!is_mbm_local_enabled()) return; @@ -531,7 +528,6 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) cur_bw = pmbm_data->prev_bw; user_bw = dom_mba->mbps_val[closid]; - delta_bw = pmbm_data->delta_bw; /* MBA resource doesn't support CDP */ cur_msr_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE); @@ -543,49 +539,31 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { cmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[entry->mon.rmid]; cur_bw += cmbm_data->prev_bw; - delta_bw += cmbm_data->delta_bw; } /* * Scale up/down the bandwidth linearly for the ctrl group. The * bandwidth step is the bandwidth granularity specified by the * hardware. - * - * The delta_bw is used when increasing the bandwidth so that we - * dont alternately increase and decrease the control values - * continuously. - * - * For ex: consider cur_bw = 90MBps, user_bw = 100MBps and if - * bandwidth step is 20MBps(> user_bw - cur_bw), we would keep - * switching between 90 and 110 continuously if we only check - * cur_bw < user_bw. + * Always increase throttling if current bandwidth is above the + * target set by user. + * But avoid thrashing up and down on every poll by checking + * whether a decrease in throttling is likely to push the group + * back over target. E.g. if currently throttling to 30% of bandwidth + * on a system with 10% granularity steps, check whether moving to + * 40% would go past the limit by multiplying current bandwidth by + * "(30 + 10) / 30". */ if (cur_msr_val > r_mba->membw.min_bw && user_bw < cur_bw) { new_msr_val = cur_msr_val - r_mba->membw.bw_gran; } else if (cur_msr_val < MAX_MBA_BW && - (user_bw > (cur_bw + delta_bw))) { + (user_bw > (cur_bw * (cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.min_bw) / cur_msr_val))) { new_msr_val = cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.bw_gran; } else { return; } resctrl_arch_update_one(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE, new_msr_val); - - /* - * Delta values are updated dynamically package wise for each - * rdtgrp every time the throttle MSR changes value. - * - * This is because (1)the increase in bandwidth is not perfectly - * linear and only "approximately" linear even when the hardware - * says it is linear.(2)Also since MBA is a core specific - * mechanism, the delta values vary based on number of cores used - * by the rdtgrp. - */ - pmbm_data->delta_comp = true; - list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { - cmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[entry->mon.rmid]; - cmbm_data->delta_comp = true; - } } static void mbm_update(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, int rmid) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c index fc01f81f6..28c357cf7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_EPB, CPUID_ECX, 3, 0x00000006, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN, CPUID_EBX, 0, 0x00000007, 1 }, { X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL, CPUID_EDX, 2, 0x00000007, 2 }, + { X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL, CPUID_EDX, 4, 0x00000007, 2 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 0, 0x0000000f, 1 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 1 }, @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000008, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x80000022, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE, CPUID_EAX, 2, 0x80000022, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/eisa.c b/arch/x86/kernel/eisa.c index e963344b0..53935b4d6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/eisa.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/eisa.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ /* * EISA specific code */ +#include <linux/cc_platform.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/eisa.h> #include <linux/io.h> @@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ static __init int eisa_bus_probe(void) { void __iomem *p; - if (xen_pv_domain() && !xen_initial_domain()) + if ((xen_pv_domain() && !xen_initial_domain()) || cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP)) return 0; p = ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c index ebe698f8a..2aa849705 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c @@ -177,10 +177,11 @@ void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void) * Must happen after CR4 setup and before xsetbv() to allow KVM * lazy passthrough. Write independent of the dynamic state static * key as that does not work on the boot CPU. This also ensures - * that any stale state is wiped out from XFD. + * that any stale state is wiped out from XFD. Reset the per CPU + * xfd cache too. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XFD)) - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, init_fpstate.xfd); + xfd_set_state(init_fpstate.xfd); /* * XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK (aka. XCR0) sets user features diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h index 3518fb26d..19ca623ff 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h @@ -148,20 +148,26 @@ static inline void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rs #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static inline void xfd_set_state(u64 xfd) +{ + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, xfd); + __this_cpu_write(xfd_state, xfd); +} + static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate) { if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) { u64 xfd = fpstate->xfd; - if (__this_cpu_read(xfd_state) != xfd) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, xfd); - __this_cpu_write(xfd_state, xfd); - } + if (__this_cpu_read(xfd_state) != xfd) + xfd_set_state(xfd); } } extern int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu); #else +static inline void xfd_set_state(u64 xfd) { } + static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate) { } static inline int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c index 6120f25b0..991f00c81 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c @@ -301,7 +301,16 @@ static int can_probe(unsigned long paddr) kprobe_opcode_t *arch_adjust_kprobe_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long offset, bool *on_func_entry) { - if (is_endbr(*(u32 *)addr)) { + u32 insn; + + /* + * Since 'addr' is not guaranteed to be safe to access, use + * copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read the instruction: + */ + if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&insn, (void *)addr, sizeof(u32))) + return NULL; + + if (is_endbr(insn)) { *on_func_entry = !offset || offset == 4; if (*on_func_entry) offset = 4; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c b/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c index 319fef37d..cc2c34ba7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c @@ -203,16 +203,6 @@ void __init probe_roms(void) unsigned char c; int i; - /* - * The ROM memory range is not part of the e820 table and is therefore not - * pre-validated by BIOS. The kernel page table maps the ROM region as encrypted - * memory, and SNP requires encrypted memory to be validated before access. - * Do that here. - */ - snp_prep_memory(video_rom_resource.start, - ((system_rom_resource.end + 1) - video_rom_resource.start), - SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE); - /* video rom */ upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 804a25238..18a034613 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/crash_dump.h> #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> -#include <linux/dmi.h> #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/ima.h> #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h> @@ -34,6 +33,7 @@ #include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/bios_ebda.h> #include <asm/bugs.h> +#include <asm/coco.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/efi.h> #include <asm/gart.h> @@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) efi_init(); - dmi_setup(); + x86_init.resources.dmi_setup(); /* * VMware detection requires dmi to be available, so this @@ -1133,6 +1133,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) * memory size. */ sev_setup_arch(); + cc_random_init(); efi_fake_memmap(); efi_find_mirror(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c index 71d869870..271e70d57 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c @@ -553,9 +553,9 @@ static int snp_cpuid(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, struct cpuid_le leaf->eax = leaf->ebx = leaf->ecx = leaf->edx = 0; /* Skip post-processing for out-of-range zero leafs. */ - if (!(leaf->fn <= cpuid_std_range_max || - (leaf->fn >= 0x40000000 && leaf->fn <= cpuid_hyp_range_max) || - (leaf->fn >= 0x80000000 && leaf->fn <= cpuid_ext_range_max))) + if (!(leaf->fn <= RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_std_range_max) || + (leaf->fn >= 0x40000000 && leaf->fn <= RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_hyp_range_max)) || + (leaf->fn >= 0x80000000 && leaf->fn <= RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_ext_range_max)))) return 0; } @@ -1060,10 +1060,10 @@ static void __init setup_cpuid_table(const struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info) const struct snp_cpuid_fn *fn = &cpuid_table->fn[i]; if (fn->eax_in == 0x0) - cpuid_std_range_max = fn->eax; + RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_std_range_max) = fn->eax; else if (fn->eax_in == 0x40000000) - cpuid_hyp_range_max = fn->eax; + RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_hyp_range_max) = fn->eax; else if (fn->eax_in == 0x80000000) - cpuid_ext_range_max = fn->eax; + RIP_REL_REF(cpuid_ext_range_max) = fn->eax; } } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c index c8dfb0fdd..e35fcc8d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/psp-sev.h> +#include <linux/dmi.h> #include <uapi/linux/sev-guest.h> #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> @@ -736,7 +737,7 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long padd * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data * in the cc_platform_has() function. */ - if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) + if (!(RIP_REL_REF(sev_status) & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) return; /* @@ -758,7 +759,7 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data * in the cc_platform_has() function. */ - if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) + if (!(RIP_REL_REF(sev_status) & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) return; /* Invalidate the memory pages before they are marked shared in the RMP table. */ @@ -768,21 +769,6 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr early_set_pages_state(paddr, npages, SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED); } -void __init snp_prep_memory(unsigned long paddr, unsigned int sz, enum psc_op op) -{ - unsigned long vaddr, npages; - - vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(paddr); - npages = PAGE_ALIGN(sz) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE) - early_snp_set_memory_private(vaddr, paddr, npages); - else if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED) - early_snp_set_memory_shared(vaddr, paddr, npages); - else - WARN(1, "invalid memory op %d\n", op); -} - static int vmgexit_psc(struct snp_psc_desc *desc) { int cur_entry, end_entry, ret = 0; @@ -2152,6 +2138,17 @@ void __init __noreturn snp_abort(void) sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SNP_UNSUPPORTED); } +/* + * SEV-SNP guests should only execute dmi_setup() if EFI_CONFIG_TABLES are + * enabled, as the alternative (fallback) logic for DMI probing in the legacy + * ROM region can cause a crash since this region is not pre-validated. + */ +void __init snp_dmi_setup(void) +{ + if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) + dmi_setup(); +} + static void dump_cpuid_table(void) { const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c index 41e5b4cb8..a4a921b9e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ * * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING */ +#include <linux/dmi.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/export.h> @@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ struct x86_init_ops x86_init __initdata = { .probe_roms = probe_roms, .reserve_resources = reserve_standard_io_resources, .memory_setup = e820__memory_setup_default, + .dmi_setup = dmi_setup, }, .mpparse = { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c index c3ef1fc60..62a44455c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c @@ -535,9 +535,9 @@ static __always_inline void __kvm_cpu_cap_mask(unsigned int leaf) } static __always_inline -void kvm_cpu_cap_init_scattered(enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask) +void kvm_cpu_cap_init_kvm_defined(enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask) { - /* Use kvm_cpu_cap_mask for non-scattered leafs. */ + /* Use kvm_cpu_cap_mask for leafs that aren't KVM-only. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(leaf < NCAPINTS); kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] = mask; @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ void kvm_cpu_cap_init_scattered(enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask) static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_mask(enum cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask) { - /* Use kvm_cpu_cap_init_scattered for scattered leafs. */ + /* Use kvm_cpu_cap_init_kvm_defined for KVM-only leafs. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(leaf >= NCAPINTS); kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] &= mask; @@ -652,11 +652,16 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void) F(AVX_VNNI) | F(AVX512_BF16) ); + kvm_cpu_cap_init_kvm_defined(CPUID_7_2_EDX, + F(INTEL_PSFD) | F(IPRED_CTRL) | F(RRSBA_CTRL) | F(DDPD_U) | + F(BHI_CTRL) | F(MCDT_NO) + ); + kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_D_1_EAX, F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | F(XSAVES) | f_xfd ); - kvm_cpu_cap_init_scattered(CPUID_12_EAX, + kvm_cpu_cap_init_kvm_defined(CPUID_12_EAX, SF(SGX1) | SF(SGX2) ); @@ -902,13 +907,13 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function) break; /* function 7 has additional index. */ case 7: - entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 1u); + max_idx = entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 2u); cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_7_0_EBX); cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_7_ECX); cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_7_EDX); - /* KVM only supports 0x7.0 and 0x7.1, capped above via min(). */ - if (entry->eax == 1) { + /* KVM only supports up to 0x7.2, capped above via min(). */ + if (max_idx >= 1) { entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, 1); if (!entry) goto out; @@ -918,6 +923,16 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function) entry->ecx = 0; entry->edx = 0; } + if (max_idx >= 2) { + entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, 2); + if (!entry) + goto out; + + cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_7_2_EDX); + entry->ecx = 0; + entry->ebx = 0; + entry->eax = 0; + } break; case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */ union cpuid10_eax eax; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c index edcf45e31..bfeafe485 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include "ioapic.h" #include "trace.h" #include "x86.h" +#include "xen.h" #include "cpuid.h" #include "hyperv.h" @@ -338,8 +339,10 @@ static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val) } /* Check if there are APF page ready requests pending */ - if (enabled) + if (enabled) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_READY, apic->vcpu); + kvm_xen_sw_enable_lapic(apic->vcpu); + } } static inline void kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h index 7eeade35a..e43909d65 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h @@ -7,23 +7,44 @@ #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> /* - * Hardware-defined CPUID leafs that are scattered in the kernel, but need to - * be directly used by KVM. Note, these word values conflict with the kernel's - * "bug" caps, but KVM doesn't use those. + * Hardware-defined CPUID leafs that are either scattered by the kernel or are + * unknown to the kernel, but need to be directly used by KVM. Note, these + * word values conflict with the kernel's "bug" caps, but KVM doesn't use those. */ enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs { CPUID_12_EAX = NCAPINTS, + CPUID_7_2_EDX, NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS, NKVMCAPINTS = NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS - NCAPINTS, }; +/* + * Define a KVM-only feature flag. + * + * For features that are scattered by cpufeatures.h, __feature_translate() also + * needs to be updated to translate the kernel-defined feature into the + * KVM-defined feature. + * + * For features that are 100% KVM-only, i.e. not defined by cpufeatures.h, + * forego the intermediate KVM_X86_FEATURE and directly define X86_FEATURE_* so + * that X86_FEATURE_* can be used in KVM. No __feature_translate() handling is + * needed in this case. + */ #define KVM_X86_FEATURE(w, f) ((w)*32 + (f)) /* Intel-defined SGX sub-features, CPUID level 0x12 (EAX). */ #define KVM_X86_FEATURE_SGX1 KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_12_EAX, 0) #define KVM_X86_FEATURE_SGX2 KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_12_EAX, 1) +/* Intel-defined sub-features, CPUID level 0x00000007:2 (EDX) */ +#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PSFD KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 0) +#define X86_FEATURE_IPRED_CTRL KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 1) +#define KVM_X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 2) +#define X86_FEATURE_DDPD_U KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 3) +#define KVM_X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 4) +#define X86_FEATURE_MCDT_NO KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_7_2_EDX, 5) + struct cpuid_reg { u32 function; u32 index; @@ -49,6 +70,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_reg reverse_cpuid[] = { [CPUID_12_EAX] = {0x00000012, 0, CPUID_EAX}, [CPUID_8000_001F_EAX] = {0x8000001f, 0, CPUID_EAX}, [CPUID_8000_0021_EAX] = {0x80000021, 0, CPUID_EAX}, + [CPUID_7_2_EDX] = { 7, 2, CPUID_EDX}, }; /* @@ -61,10 +83,12 @@ static const struct cpuid_reg reverse_cpuid[] = { */ static __always_inline void reverse_cpuid_check(unsigned int x86_leaf) { + BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_CPUID_WORDS != NCAPINTS); BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf == CPUID_LNX_1); BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf == CPUID_LNX_2); BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf == CPUID_LNX_3); BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf == CPUID_LNX_4); + BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf == CPUID_LNX_5); BUILD_BUG_ON(x86_leaf >= ARRAY_SIZE(reverse_cpuid)); BUILD_BUG_ON(reverse_cpuid[x86_leaf].function == 0); } @@ -75,12 +99,17 @@ static __always_inline void reverse_cpuid_check(unsigned int x86_leaf) */ static __always_inline u32 __feature_translate(int x86_feature) { - if (x86_feature == X86_FEATURE_SGX1) - return KVM_X86_FEATURE_SGX1; - else if (x86_feature == X86_FEATURE_SGX2) - return KVM_X86_FEATURE_SGX2; - - return x86_feature; +#define KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(f) \ + case X86_FEATURE_##f: return KVM_X86_FEATURE_##f + + switch (x86_feature) { + KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(SGX1); + KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(SGX2); + KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(RRSBA_CTRL); + KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(BHI_CTRL); + default: + return x86_feature; + } } static __always_inline u32 __feature_leaf(int x86_feature) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c index 3060fe4e9..d8e192ad5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c @@ -76,9 +76,10 @@ struct enc_region { }; /* Called with the sev_bitmap_lock held, or on shutdown */ -static int sev_flush_asids(int min_asid, int max_asid) +static int sev_flush_asids(unsigned int min_asid, unsigned int max_asid) { - int ret, asid, error = 0; + int ret, error = 0; + unsigned int asid; /* Check if there are any ASIDs to reclaim before performing a flush */ asid = find_next_bit(sev_reclaim_asid_bitmap, nr_asids, min_asid); @@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ static inline bool is_mirroring_enc_context(struct kvm *kvm) } /* Must be called with the sev_bitmap_lock held */ -static bool __sev_recycle_asids(int min_asid, int max_asid) +static bool __sev_recycle_asids(unsigned int min_asid, unsigned int max_asid) { if (sev_flush_asids(min_asid, max_asid)) return false; @@ -135,8 +136,20 @@ static void sev_misc_cg_uncharge(struct kvm_sev_info *sev) static int sev_asid_new(struct kvm_sev_info *sev) { - int asid, min_asid, max_asid, ret; + /* + * SEV-enabled guests must use asid from min_sev_asid to max_sev_asid. + * SEV-ES-enabled guest can use from 1 to min_sev_asid - 1. + * Note: min ASID can end up larger than the max if basic SEV support is + * effectively disabled by disallowing use of ASIDs for SEV guests. + */ + unsigned int min_asid = sev->es_active ? 1 : min_sev_asid; + unsigned int max_asid = sev->es_active ? min_sev_asid - 1 : max_sev_asid; + unsigned int asid; bool retry = true; + int ret; + + if (min_asid > max_asid) + return -ENOTTY; WARN_ON(sev->misc_cg); sev->misc_cg = get_current_misc_cg(); @@ -149,12 +162,6 @@ static int sev_asid_new(struct kvm_sev_info *sev) mutex_lock(&sev_bitmap_lock); - /* - * SEV-enabled guests must use asid from min_sev_asid to max_sev_asid. - * SEV-ES-enabled guest can use from 1 to min_sev_asid - 1. - */ - min_asid = sev->es_active ? 1 : min_sev_asid; - max_asid = sev->es_active ? min_sev_asid - 1 : max_sev_asid; again: asid = find_next_zero_bit(sev_asid_bitmap, max_asid + 1, min_asid); if (asid > max_asid) { @@ -179,7 +186,7 @@ e_uncharge: return ret; } -static int sev_get_asid(struct kvm *kvm) +static unsigned int sev_get_asid(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info; @@ -276,8 +283,8 @@ e_no_asid: static int sev_bind_asid(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int handle, int *error) { + unsigned int asid = sev_get_asid(kvm); struct sev_data_activate activate; - int asid = sev_get_asid(kvm); int ret; /* activate ASID on the given handle */ @@ -1958,20 +1965,22 @@ int sev_mem_enc_register_region(struct kvm *kvm, goto e_free; } - region->uaddr = range->addr; - region->size = range->size; - - list_add_tail(®ion->list, &sev->regions_list); - mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); - /* * The guest may change the memory encryption attribute from C=0 -> C=1 * or vice versa for this memory range. Lets make sure caches are * flushed to ensure that guest data gets written into memory with - * correct C-bit. + * correct C-bit. Note, this must be done before dropping kvm->lock, + * as region and its array of pages can be freed by a different task + * once kvm->lock is released. */ sev_clflush_pages(region->pages, region->npages); + region->uaddr = range->addr; + region->size = range->size; + + list_add_tail(®ion->list, &sev->regions_list); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; e_free: @@ -2211,11 +2220,10 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) goto out; } - sev_asid_count = max_sev_asid - min_sev_asid + 1; - if (misc_cg_set_capacity(MISC_CG_RES_SEV, sev_asid_count)) - goto out; - - pr_info("SEV supported: %u ASIDs\n", sev_asid_count); + if (min_sev_asid <= max_sev_asid) { + sev_asid_count = max_sev_asid - min_sev_asid + 1; + WARN_ON_ONCE(misc_cg_set_capacity(MISC_CG_RES_SEV, sev_asid_count)); + } sev_supported = true; /* SEV-ES support requested? */ @@ -2240,13 +2248,21 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) goto out; sev_es_asid_count = min_sev_asid - 1; - if (misc_cg_set_capacity(MISC_CG_RES_SEV_ES, sev_es_asid_count)) - goto out; - - pr_info("SEV-ES supported: %u ASIDs\n", sev_es_asid_count); + WARN_ON_ONCE(misc_cg_set_capacity(MISC_CG_RES_SEV_ES, sev_es_asid_count)); sev_es_supported = true; out: + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV)) + pr_info("SEV %s (ASIDs %u - %u)\n", + sev_supported ? min_sev_asid <= max_sev_asid ? "enabled" : + "unusable" : + "disabled", + min_sev_asid, max_sev_asid); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES)) + pr_info("SEV-ES %s (ASIDs %u - %u)\n", + sev_es_supported ? "enabled" : "disabled", + min_sev_asid > 1 ? 1 : 0, min_sev_asid - 1); + sev_enabled = sev_supported; sev_es_enabled = sev_es_supported; #endif @@ -2285,7 +2301,7 @@ int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd) */ static void sev_flush_encrypted_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *va) { - int asid = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm)->sev_info.asid; + unsigned int asid = sev_get_asid(vcpu->kvm); /* * Note! The address must be a kernel address, as regular page walk @@ -2606,7 +2622,7 @@ void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) void pre_sev_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int cpu) { struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&svm_data, cpu); - int asid = sev_get_asid(svm->vcpu.kvm); + unsigned int asid = sev_get_asid(svm->vcpu.kvm); /* Assign the asid allocated with this SEV guest */ svm->asid = asid; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h index bc25589ad..6c1dcf44c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h @@ -729,13 +729,13 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit, * Tracepoint for nested #vmexit because of interrupt pending */ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_invlpga, - TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, int asid, u64 address), + TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, unsigned int asid, u64 address), TP_ARGS(rip, asid, address), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field( __u64, rip ) - __field( int, asid ) - __field( __u64, address ) + __field( __u64, rip ) + __field( unsigned int, asid ) + __field( __u64, address ) ), TP_fast_assign( @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_invlpga, __entry->address = address; ), - TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx asid: %d address: 0x%016llx", + TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx asid: %u address: 0x%016llx", __entry->rip, __entry->asid, __entry->address) ); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S index 0b2cad66d..b4f893722 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(vmx_vmexit, SYM_L_GLOBAL) call vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host + CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY_VMEXIT + /* Put return value in AX */ mov %_ASM_BX, %_ASM_AX diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 688bc7b72..f72476503 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ static unsigned int num_msr_based_features; ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO | ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR | ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_RRSBA | ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO | ARCH_CAP_GDS_NO | \ - ARCH_CAP_RFDS_NO | ARCH_CAP_RFDS_CLEAR) + ARCH_CAP_RFDS_NO | ARCH_CAP_RFDS_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO) static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) { @@ -7758,6 +7758,16 @@ static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (r < 0) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + + /* + * Mark the page dirty _before_ checking whether or not the CMPXCHG was + * successful, as the old value is written back on failure. Note, for + * live migration, this is unnecessarily conservative as CMPXCHG writes + * back the original value and the access is atomic, but KVM's ABI is + * that all writes are dirty logged, regardless of the value written. + */ + kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); + if (r) return X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c index a58a426e6..684a39df6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ void kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *v, int state) mark_page_dirty_in_slot(v->kvm, gpc->memslot, gpc->gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); } -static void kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *v) +void kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *v) { struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = { }; int r; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h index 532a535a9..500d9593a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.h @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ extern struct static_key_false_deferred kvm_xen_enabled; int __kvm_xen_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_xen_inject_pending_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data); int kvm_xen_vcpu_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data); int kvm_xen_hvm_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr *data); @@ -33,6 +34,19 @@ int kvm_xen_setup_evtchn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue); +static inline void kvm_xen_sw_enable_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * The local APIC is being enabled. If the per-vCPU upcall vector is + * set and the vCPU's evtchn_upcall_pending flag is set, inject the + * interrupt. + */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_xen_enabled.key) && + vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache.active && + vcpu->arch.xen.upcall_vector && __kvm_xen_has_interrupt(vcpu)) + kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_vector(vcpu); +} + static inline bool kvm_xen_msr_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_xen_enabled.key) && @@ -98,6 +112,10 @@ static inline void kvm_xen_destroy_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { } +static inline void kvm_xen_sw_enable_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +} + static inline bool kvm_xen_msr_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return false; diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S index 65c5c44f0..055955c9b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ SYM_START(srso_alias_untrain_ret, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE) ret int3 SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret) +__EXPORT_THUNK(srso_alias_untrain_ret) #endif SYM_START(srso_alias_safe_ret, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE) @@ -252,9 +253,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(srso_return_thunk) SYM_CODE_END(srso_return_thunk) SYM_FUNC_START(entry_untrain_ret) - ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp retbleed_untrain_ret", \ - "jmp srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \ - "jmp srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS + ALTERNATIVE "jmp retbleed_untrain_ret", "jmp srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO SYM_FUNC_END(entry_untrain_ret) __EXPORT_THUNK(entry_untrain_ret) @@ -262,6 +261,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(__x86_return_thunk) UNWIND_HINT_FUNC ANNOTATE_NOENDBR ANNOTATE_UNRET_SAFE + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR ret int3 SYM_CODE_END(__x86_return_thunk) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index 1dbbad731..f20636510 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -818,15 +818,6 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, show_opcodes(regs, loglvl); } -/* - * The (legacy) vsyscall page is the long page in the kernel portion - * of the address space that has user-accessible permissions. - */ -static bool is_vsyscall_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr) -{ - return unlikely((vaddr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR); -} - static void __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, u32 pkey, int si_code) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c index f50cc210a..968d7005f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c @@ -26,31 +26,18 @@ static int ident_pud_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pud_t *pud_page, for (; addr < end; addr = next) { pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr); pmd_t *pmd; - bool use_gbpage; next = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE; if (next > end) next = end; - /* if this is already a gbpage, this portion is already mapped */ - if (pud_large(*pud)) - continue; - - /* Is using a gbpage allowed? */ - use_gbpage = info->direct_gbpages; - - /* Don't use gbpage if it maps more than the requested region. */ - /* at the begining: */ - use_gbpage &= ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); - /* ... or at the end: */ - use_gbpage &= ((next & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); - - /* Never overwrite existing mappings */ - use_gbpage &= !pud_present(*pud); - - if (use_gbpage) { + if (info->direct_gbpages) { pud_t pudval; + if (pud_present(*pud)) + continue; + + addr &= PUD_MASK; pudval = __pud((addr - info->offset) | info->page_flag); set_pud(pud, pudval); continue; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c b/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c index 6993f026a..42115ac07 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <asm/vsyscall.h> + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size) { @@ -16,6 +18,14 @@ bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size) return false; /* + * Reading from the vsyscall page may cause an unhandled fault in + * certain cases. Though it is at an address above TASK_SIZE_MAX, it is + * usually considered as a user space address. + */ + if (is_vsyscall_vaddr(vaddr)) + return false; + + /* * Allow everything during early boot before 'x86_virt_bits' * is initialized. Needed for instruction decoding in early * exception handlers. diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c index 3e93af083..d4957eefe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c @@ -513,6 +513,24 @@ void __init sme_early_init(void) */ if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ia32_disable(); + + /* + * Override init functions that scan the ROM region in SEV-SNP guests, + * as this memory is not pre-validated and would thus cause a crash. + */ + if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED) { + x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop; + x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop; + x86_init.resources.probe_roms = x86_init_noop; + + /* + * DMI setup behavior for SEV-SNP guests depends on + * efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES), which hasn't been + * parsed yet. snp_dmi_setup() will run after that + * parsing has happened. + */ + x86_init.resources.dmi_setup = snp_dmi_setup; + } } void __init mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c index d94ebd8ac..06ccbd36e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ static char sme_workarea[2 * PMD_PAGE_SIZE] __section(".init.scratch"); static char sme_cmdline_arg[] __initdata = "mem_encrypt"; static char sme_cmdline_on[] __initdata = "on"; -static char sme_cmdline_off[] __initdata = "off"; static void __init sme_clear_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) { @@ -305,7 +304,8 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp) * instrumentation or checking boot_cpu_data in the cc_platform_has() * function. */ - if (!sme_get_me_mask() || sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) + if (!sme_get_me_mask() || + RIP_REL_REF(sev_status) & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) return; /* @@ -504,10 +504,9 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp) void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp) { - const char *cmdline_ptr, *cmdline_arg, *cmdline_on, *cmdline_off; + const char *cmdline_ptr, *cmdline_arg, *cmdline_on; unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; unsigned long feature_mask; - bool active_by_default; unsigned long me_mask; char buffer[16]; bool snp; @@ -543,11 +542,11 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp) me_mask = 1UL << (ebx & 0x3f); /* Check the SEV MSR whether SEV or SME is enabled */ - sev_status = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV); - feature_mask = (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT; + RIP_REL_REF(sev_status) = msr = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV); + feature_mask = (msr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT; /* The SEV-SNP CC blob should never be present unless SEV-SNP is enabled. */ - if (snp && !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) + if (snp && !(msr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) snp_abort(); /* Check if memory encryption is enabled */ @@ -573,7 +572,6 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp) return; } else { /* SEV state cannot be controlled by a command line option */ - sme_me_mask = me_mask; goto out; } @@ -588,31 +586,17 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp) asm ("lea sme_cmdline_on(%%rip), %0" : "=r" (cmdline_on) : "p" (sme_cmdline_on)); - asm ("lea sme_cmdline_off(%%rip), %0" - : "=r" (cmdline_off) - : "p" (sme_cmdline_off)); - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT)) - active_by_default = true; - else - active_by_default = false; cmdline_ptr = (const char *)((u64)bp->hdr.cmd_line_ptr | ((u64)bp->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32)); - if (cmdline_find_option(cmdline_ptr, cmdline_arg, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) < 0) + if (cmdline_find_option(cmdline_ptr, cmdline_arg, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) < 0 || + strncmp(buffer, cmdline_on, sizeof(buffer))) return; - if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_on, sizeof(buffer))) - sme_me_mask = me_mask; - else if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_off, sizeof(buffer))) - sme_me_mask = 0; - else - sme_me_mask = active_by_default ? me_mask : 0; out: - if (sme_me_mask) { - physical_mask &= ~sme_me_mask; - cc_set_vendor(CC_VENDOR_AMD); - cc_set_mask(sme_me_mask); - } + RIP_REL_REF(sme_me_mask) = me_mask; + physical_mask &= ~me_mask; + cc_vendor = CC_VENDOR_AMD; + cc_set_mask(me_mask); } diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c index 66a209f7e..d6fe9093e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c @@ -997,6 +997,38 @@ static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size) memtype_free(paddr, paddr + size); } +static int get_pat_info(struct vm_area_struct *vma, resource_size_t *paddr, + pgprot_t *pgprot) +{ + unsigned long prot; + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT)); + + /* + * We need the starting PFN and cachemode used for track_pfn_remap() + * that covered the whole VMA. For most mappings, we can obtain that + * information from the page tables. For COW mappings, we might now + * suddenly have anon folios mapped and follow_phys() will fail. + * + * Fallback to using vma->vm_pgoff, see remap_pfn_range_notrack(), to + * detect the PFN. If we need the cachemode as well, we're out of luck + * for now and have to fail fork(). + */ + if (!follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, paddr)) { + if (pgprot) + *pgprot = __pgprot(prot); + return 0; + } + if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) { + if (pgprot) + return -EINVAL; + *paddr = (resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + return 0; + } + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return -EINVAL; +} + /* * track_pfn_copy is called when vma that is covering the pfnmap gets * copied through copy_page_range(). @@ -1007,20 +1039,13 @@ static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size) int track_pfn_copy(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { resource_size_t paddr; - unsigned long prot; unsigned long vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; pgprot_t pgprot; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT) { - /* - * reserve the whole chunk covered by vma. We need the - * starting address and protection from pte. - */ - if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + if (get_pat_info(vma, &paddr, &pgprot)) return -EINVAL; - } - pgprot = __pgprot(prot); + /* reserve the whole chunk covered by vma. */ return reserve_pfn_range(paddr, vma_size, &pgprot, 1); } @@ -1095,7 +1120,6 @@ void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size) { resource_size_t paddr; - unsigned long prot; if (vma && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT)) return; @@ -1103,11 +1127,8 @@ void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn, /* free the chunk starting from pfn or the whole chunk */ paddr = (resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; if (!paddr && !size) { - if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + if (get_pat_info(vma, &paddr, NULL)) return; - } - size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; } free_pfn_range(paddr, size); diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c index 2925074b9..9a5b101c4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c @@ -653,6 +653,14 @@ static void print_absolute_relocs(void) if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { continue; } + /* + * Do not perform relocations in .notes section; any + * values there are meant for pre-boot consumption (e.g. + * startup_xen). + */ + if (sec_applies->shdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE) { + continue; + } sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab; sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c index 4b0d6fff8..1fb9a1644 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c @@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu) char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name; resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu); + if (!resched_name) + goto fail_mem; per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).name = resched_name; rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, cpu, @@ -77,6 +79,8 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu) per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).irq = rc; callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfunc%d", cpu); + if (!callfunc_name) + goto fail_mem; per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).name = callfunc_name; rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, cpu, @@ -90,6 +94,9 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu) if (!xen_fifo_events) { debug_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "debug%d", cpu); + if (!debug_name) + goto fail_mem; + per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).name = debug_name; rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_DEBUG, cpu, xen_debug_interrupt, @@ -101,6 +108,9 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu) } callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfuncsingle%d", cpu); + if (!callfunc_name) + goto fail_mem; + per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).name = callfunc_name; rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR, cpu, @@ -114,6 +124,8 @@ int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu) return 0; + fail_mem: + rc = -ENOMEM; fail: xen_smp_intr_free(cpu); return rc; |