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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h428
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a882b65ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
+#define __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
+
+enum drbd_packet {
+ /* receiver (data socket) */
+ P_DATA = 0x00,
+ P_DATA_REPLY = 0x01, /* Response to P_DATA_REQUEST */
+ P_RS_DATA_REPLY = 0x02, /* Response to P_RS_DATA_REQUEST */
+ P_BARRIER = 0x03,
+ P_BITMAP = 0x04,
+ P_BECOME_SYNC_TARGET = 0x05,
+ P_BECOME_SYNC_SOURCE = 0x06,
+ P_UNPLUG_REMOTE = 0x07, /* Used at various times to hint the peer */
+ P_DATA_REQUEST = 0x08, /* Used to ask for a data block */
+ P_RS_DATA_REQUEST = 0x09, /* Used to ask for a data block for resync */
+ P_SYNC_PARAM = 0x0a,
+ P_PROTOCOL = 0x0b,
+ P_UUIDS = 0x0c,
+ P_SIZES = 0x0d,
+ P_STATE = 0x0e,
+ P_SYNC_UUID = 0x0f,
+ P_AUTH_CHALLENGE = 0x10,
+ P_AUTH_RESPONSE = 0x11,
+ P_STATE_CHG_REQ = 0x12,
+
+ /* (meta socket) */
+ P_PING = 0x13,
+ P_PING_ACK = 0x14,
+ P_RECV_ACK = 0x15, /* Used in protocol B */
+ P_WRITE_ACK = 0x16, /* Used in protocol C */
+ P_RS_WRITE_ACK = 0x17, /* Is a P_WRITE_ACK, additionally call set_in_sync(). */
+ P_SUPERSEDED = 0x18, /* Used in proto C, two-primaries conflict detection */
+ P_NEG_ACK = 0x19, /* Sent if local disk is unusable */
+ P_NEG_DREPLY = 0x1a, /* Local disk is broken... */
+ P_NEG_RS_DREPLY = 0x1b, /* Local disk is broken... */
+ P_BARRIER_ACK = 0x1c,
+ P_STATE_CHG_REPLY = 0x1d,
+
+ /* "new" commands, no longer fitting into the ordering scheme above */
+
+ P_OV_REQUEST = 0x1e, /* data socket */
+ P_OV_REPLY = 0x1f,
+ P_OV_RESULT = 0x20, /* meta socket */
+ P_CSUM_RS_REQUEST = 0x21, /* data socket */
+ P_RS_IS_IN_SYNC = 0x22, /* meta socket */
+ P_SYNC_PARAM89 = 0x23, /* data socket, protocol version 89 replacement for P_SYNC_PARAM */
+ P_COMPRESSED_BITMAP = 0x24, /* compressed or otherwise encoded bitmap transfer */
+ /* P_CKPT_FENCE_REQ = 0x25, * currently reserved for protocol D */
+ /* P_CKPT_DISABLE_REQ = 0x26, * currently reserved for protocol D */
+ P_DELAY_PROBE = 0x27, /* is used on BOTH sockets */
+ P_OUT_OF_SYNC = 0x28, /* Mark as out of sync (Outrunning), data socket */
+ P_RS_CANCEL = 0x29, /* meta: Used to cancel RS_DATA_REQUEST packet by SyncSource */
+ P_CONN_ST_CHG_REQ = 0x2a, /* data sock: Connection wide state request */
+ P_CONN_ST_CHG_REPLY = 0x2b, /* meta sock: Connection side state req reply */
+ P_RETRY_WRITE = 0x2c, /* Protocol C: retry conflicting write request */
+ P_PROTOCOL_UPDATE = 0x2d, /* data sock: is used in established connections */
+ /* 0x2e to 0x30 reserved, used in drbd 9 */
+
+ /* REQ_OP_DISCARD. We used "discard" in different contexts before,
+ * which is why I chose TRIM here, to disambiguate. */
+ P_TRIM = 0x31,
+
+ /* Only use these two if both support FF_THIN_RESYNC */
+ P_RS_THIN_REQ = 0x32, /* Request a block for resync or reply P_RS_DEALLOCATED */
+ P_RS_DEALLOCATED = 0x33, /* Contains only zeros on sync source node */
+
+ /* REQ_WRITE_SAME.
+ * On a receiving side without REQ_WRITE_SAME,
+ * we may fall back to an opencoded loop instead. */
+ P_WSAME = 0x34,
+
+ /* 0x35 already claimed in DRBD 9 */
+ P_ZEROES = 0x36, /* data sock: zero-out, WRITE_ZEROES */
+
+ /* 0x40 .. 0x48 already claimed in DRBD 9 */
+
+ P_MAY_IGNORE = 0x100, /* Flag to test if (cmd > P_MAY_IGNORE) ... */
+ P_MAX_OPT_CMD = 0x101,
+
+ /* special command ids for handshake */
+
+ P_INITIAL_META = 0xfff1, /* First Packet on the MetaSock */
+ P_INITIAL_DATA = 0xfff2, /* First Packet on the Socket */
+
+ P_CONNECTION_FEATURES = 0xfffe /* FIXED for the next century! */
+};
+
+#ifndef __packed
+#define __packed __attribute__((packed))
+#endif
+
+/* This is the layout for a packet on the wire.
+ * The byteorder is the network byte order.
+ * (except block_id and barrier fields.
+ * these are pointers to local structs
+ * and have no relevance for the partner,
+ * which just echoes them as received.)
+ *
+ * NOTE that the payload starts at a long aligned offset,
+ * regardless of 32 or 64 bit arch!
+ */
+struct p_header80 {
+ u32 magic;
+ u16 command;
+ u16 length; /* bytes of data after this header */
+} __packed;
+
+/* Header for big packets, Used for data packets exceeding 64kB */
+struct p_header95 {
+ u16 magic; /* use DRBD_MAGIC_BIG here */
+ u16 command;
+ u32 length;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_header100 {
+ u32 magic;
+ u16 volume;
+ u16 command;
+ u32 length;
+ u32 pad;
+} __packed;
+
+/* These defines must not be changed without changing the protocol version.
+ * New defines may only be introduced together with protocol version bump or
+ * new protocol feature flags.
+ */
+#define DP_HARDBARRIER 1 /* no longer used */
+#define DP_RW_SYNC 2 /* equals REQ_SYNC */
+#define DP_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC 4
+#define DP_UNPLUG 8 /* not used anymore */
+#define DP_FUA 16 /* equals REQ_FUA */
+#define DP_FLUSH 32 /* equals REQ_PREFLUSH */
+#define DP_DISCARD 64 /* equals REQ_OP_DISCARD */
+#define DP_SEND_RECEIVE_ACK 128 /* This is a proto B write request */
+#define DP_SEND_WRITE_ACK 256 /* This is a proto C write request */
+#define DP_WSAME 512 /* equiv. REQ_WRITE_SAME */
+#define DP_ZEROES 1024 /* equiv. REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES */
+
+/* possible combinations:
+ * REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: DP_DISCARD | DP_ZEROES
+ * REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES + REQ_NOUNMAP: DP_ZEROES
+ */
+
+struct p_data {
+ u64 sector; /* 64 bits sector number */
+ u64 block_id; /* to identify the request in protocol B&C */
+ u32 seq_num;
+ u32 dp_flags;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_trim {
+ struct p_data p_data;
+ u32 size; /* == bio->bi_size */
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_wsame {
+ struct p_data p_data;
+ u32 size; /* == bio->bi_size */
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * commands which share a struct:
+ * p_block_ack:
+ * P_RECV_ACK (proto B), P_WRITE_ACK (proto C),
+ * P_SUPERSEDED (proto C, two-primaries conflict detection)
+ * p_block_req:
+ * P_DATA_REQUEST, P_RS_DATA_REQUEST
+ */
+struct p_block_ack {
+ u64 sector;
+ u64 block_id;
+ u32 blksize;
+ u32 seq_num;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_block_req {
+ u64 sector;
+ u64 block_id;
+ u32 blksize;
+ u32 pad; /* to multiple of 8 Byte */
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * commands with their own struct for additional fields:
+ * P_CONNECTION_FEATURES
+ * P_BARRIER
+ * P_BARRIER_ACK
+ * P_SYNC_PARAM
+ * ReportParams
+ */
+
+/* supports TRIM/DISCARD on the "wire" protocol */
+#define DRBD_FF_TRIM 1
+
+/* Detect all-zeros during resync, and rather TRIM/UNMAP/DISCARD those blocks
+ * instead of fully allocate a supposedly thin volume on initial resync */
+#define DRBD_FF_THIN_RESYNC 2
+
+/* supports REQ_WRITE_SAME on the "wire" protocol.
+ * Note: this flag is overloaded,
+ * its presence also
+ * - indicates support for 128 MiB "batch bios",
+ * max discard size of 128 MiB
+ * instead of 4M before that.
+ * - indicates that we exchange additional settings in p_sizes
+ * drbd_send_sizes()/receive_sizes()
+ */
+#define DRBD_FF_WSAME 4
+
+/* supports REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES on the "wire" protocol.
+ *
+ * We used to map that to "discard" on the sending side, and if we cannot
+ * guarantee that discard zeroes data, the receiving side would map discard
+ * back to zero-out.
+ *
+ * With the introduction of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES,
+ * we started to use that for both WRITE_ZEROES and DISCARDS,
+ * hoping that WRITE_ZEROES would "do what we want",
+ * UNMAP if possible, zero-out the rest.
+ *
+ * The example scenario is some LVM "thin" backend.
+ *
+ * While an un-allocated block on dm-thin reads as zeroes, on a dm-thin
+ * with "skip_block_zeroing=true", after a partial block write allocated
+ * that block, that same block may well map "undefined old garbage" from
+ * the backends on LBAs that have not yet been written to.
+ *
+ * If we cannot distinguish between zero-out and discard on the receiving
+ * side, to avoid "undefined old garbage" to pop up randomly at later times
+ * on supposedly zero-initialized blocks, we'd need to map all discards to
+ * zero-out on the receiving side. But that would potentially do a full
+ * alloc on thinly provisioned backends, even when the expectation was to
+ * unmap/trim/discard/de-allocate.
+ *
+ * We need to distinguish on the protocol level, whether we need to guarantee
+ * zeroes (and thus use zero-out, potentially doing the mentioned full-alloc),
+ * or if we want to put the emphasis on discard, and only do a "best effort
+ * zeroing" (by "discarding" blocks aligned to discard-granularity, and zeroing
+ * only potential unaligned head and tail clippings), to at least *try* to
+ * avoid "false positives" in an online-verify later, hoping that someone
+ * set skip_block_zeroing=false.
+ */
+#define DRBD_FF_WZEROES 8
+
+
+struct p_connection_features {
+ u32 protocol_min;
+ u32 feature_flags;
+ u32 protocol_max;
+
+ /* should be more than enough for future enhancements
+ * for now, feature_flags and the reserved array shall be zero.
+ */
+
+ u32 _pad;
+ u64 reserved[7];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_barrier {
+ u32 barrier; /* barrier number _handle_ only */
+ u32 pad; /* to multiple of 8 Byte */
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_barrier_ack {
+ u32 barrier;
+ u32 set_size;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_rs_param {
+ u32 resync_rate;
+
+ /* Since protocol version 88 and higher. */
+ char verify_alg[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_rs_param_89 {
+ u32 resync_rate;
+ /* protocol version 89: */
+ char verify_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
+ char csums_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_rs_param_95 {
+ u32 resync_rate;
+ struct_group(algs,
+ char verify_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
+ char csums_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
+ );
+ u32 c_plan_ahead;
+ u32 c_delay_target;
+ u32 c_fill_target;
+ u32 c_max_rate;
+} __packed;
+
+enum drbd_conn_flags {
+ CF_DISCARD_MY_DATA = 1,
+ CF_DRY_RUN = 2,
+};
+
+struct p_protocol {
+ u32 protocol;
+ u32 after_sb_0p;
+ u32 after_sb_1p;
+ u32 after_sb_2p;
+ u32 conn_flags;
+ u32 two_primaries;
+
+ /* Since protocol version 87 and higher. */
+ char integrity_alg[];
+
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_uuids {
+ u64 uuid[UI_EXTENDED_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_rs_uuid {
+ u64 uuid;
+} __packed;
+
+/* optional queue_limits if (agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WSAME)
+ * see also struct queue_limits, as of late 2015 */
+struct o_qlim {
+ /* we don't need it yet, but we may as well communicate it now */
+ u32 physical_block_size;
+
+ /* so the original in struct queue_limits is unsigned short,
+ * but I'd have to put in padding anyways. */
+ u32 logical_block_size;
+
+ /* One incoming bio becomes one DRBD request,
+ * which may be translated to several bio on the receiving side.
+ * We don't need to communicate chunk/boundary/segment ... limits.
+ */
+
+ /* various IO hints may be useful with "diskless client" setups */
+ u32 alignment_offset;
+ u32 io_min;
+ u32 io_opt;
+
+ /* We may need to communicate integrity stuff at some point,
+ * but let's not get ahead of ourselves. */
+
+ /* Backend discard capabilities.
+ * Receiving side uses "blkdev_issue_discard()", no need to communicate
+ * more specifics. If the backend cannot do discards, the DRBD peer
+ * may fall back to blkdev_issue_zeroout().
+ */
+ u8 discard_enabled;
+ u8 discard_zeroes_data;
+ u8 write_same_capable;
+ u8 _pad;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_sizes {
+ u64 d_size; /* size of disk */
+ u64 u_size; /* user requested size */
+ u64 c_size; /* current exported size */
+ u32 max_bio_size; /* Maximal size of a BIO */
+ u16 queue_order_type; /* not yet implemented in DRBD*/
+ u16 dds_flags; /* use enum dds_flags here. */
+
+ /* optional queue_limits if (agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WSAME) */
+ struct o_qlim qlim[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_state {
+ u32 state;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_req_state {
+ u32 mask;
+ u32 val;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_req_state_reply {
+ u32 retcode;
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_drbd06_param {
+ u64 size;
+ u32 state;
+ u32 blksize;
+ u32 protocol;
+ u32 version;
+ u32 gen_cnt[5];
+ u32 bit_map_gen[5];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_block_desc {
+ u64 sector;
+ u32 blksize;
+ u32 pad; /* to multiple of 8 Byte */
+} __packed;
+
+/* Valid values for the encoding field.
+ * Bump proto version when changing this. */
+enum drbd_bitmap_code {
+ /* RLE_VLI_Bytes = 0,
+ * and other bit variants had been defined during
+ * algorithm evaluation. */
+ RLE_VLI_Bits = 2,
+};
+
+struct p_compressed_bm {
+ /* (encoding & 0x0f): actual encoding, see enum drbd_bitmap_code
+ * (encoding & 0x80): polarity (set/unset) of first runlength
+ * ((encoding >> 4) & 0x07): pad_bits, number of trailing zero bits
+ * used to pad up to head.length bytes
+ */
+ u8 encoding;
+
+ u8 code[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct p_delay_probe93 {
+ u32 seq_num; /* sequence number to match the two probe packets */
+ u32 offset; /* usecs the probe got sent after the reference time point */
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Bitmap packets need to fit within a single page on the sender and receiver,
+ * so we are limited to 4 KiB (and not to PAGE_SIZE, which can be bigger).
+ */
+#define DRBD_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
+
+#endif /* __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H */