Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1561 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..26d00b185
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1561 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Common code for Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) support.
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/powercap.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/intel_rapl.h>
+#include <linux/processor.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+
+/* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */
+#define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK      0xffffffff
+
+#define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK       0x7FFF
+#define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE     BIT(15)
+#define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP      BIT(16)
+
+#define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK       (0x7FFFULL<<32)
+#define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE     BIT_ULL(47)
+#define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP      BIT_ULL(48)
+#define POWER_HIGH_LOCK         BIT_ULL(63)
+#define POWER_LOW_LOCK          BIT(31)
+
+#define POWER_LIMIT4_MASK		0x1FFF
+
+#define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK       (0x7FULL<<17)
+#define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK       (0x7FULL<<49)
+
+#define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET	0
+#define POWER_UNIT_MASK		0x0F
+
+#define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET	0x08
+#define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK	0x1F00
+
+#define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET	0x10
+#define TIME_UNIT_MASK		0xF0000
+
+#define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<32)
+#define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<16)
+#define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK     (0x3fULL<<48)
+#define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK     0x7fff
+
+#define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff
+#define PP_POLICY_MASK         0x1F
+
+/*
+ * SPR has different layout for Psys Domain PowerLimit registers.
+ * There are 17 bits of PL1 and PL2 instead of 15 bits.
+ * The Enable bits and TimeWindow bits are also shifted as a result.
+ */
+#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK       0x1FFFF
+#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE     BIT(17)
+
+#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK       (0x1FFFFULL<<32)
+#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE     BIT_ULL(49)
+
+#define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK       (0x7FULL<<19)
+#define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK       (0x7FULL<<51)
+
+/* Non HW constants */
+#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED       BIT(1)	/* not from raw data */
+#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY         BIT(2)
+
+#define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000
+#define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250
+#define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE    1000	/* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */
+enum unit_type {
+	ARBITRARY_UNIT,		/* no translation */
+	POWER_UNIT,
+	ENERGY_UNIT,
+	TIME_UNIT,
+};
+
+/* per domain data, some are optional */
+#define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2)
+
+#define	DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE           BIT(0)
+#define	DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET    BIT(1)
+#define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED        BIT(2)
+
+static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term";
+static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term";
+static const char pl4_name[] = "peak_power";
+
+#define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \
+	container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone)
+
+struct rapl_defaults {
+	u8 floor_freq_reg_addr;
+	int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu);
+	void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode);
+	u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val,
+				    bool to_raw);
+	unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit;
+	unsigned int psys_domain_energy_unit;
+	bool spr_psys_bits;
+};
+static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults;
+
+/* Sideband MBI registers */
+#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2)
+#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf)
+
+#define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED   BIT(0)
+#define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32)
+
+/* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function
+ * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions.
+ */
+struct rapl_primitive_info {
+	const char *name;
+	u64 mask;
+	int shift;
+	enum rapl_domain_reg_id id;
+	enum unit_type unit;
+	u32 flag;
+};
+
+#define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) {	\
+		.name = #p,			\
+		.mask = m,			\
+		.shift = s,			\
+		.id = i,			\
+		.unit = u,			\
+		.flag = f			\
+	}
+
+static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp);
+static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
+			      enum rapl_primitives prim,
+			      bool xlate, u64 *data);
+static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
+			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
+			       unsigned long long value);
+static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd,
+			   enum unit_type type, u64 value, int to_raw);
+static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages);	/* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */
+
+static const char *const rapl_domain_names[] = {
+	"package",
+	"core",
+	"uncore",
+	"dram",
+	"psys",
+};
+
+static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
+			      u64 *energy_raw)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	u64 energy_now;
+
+	/* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go
+	 * away while reading the counter.
+	 */
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+
+	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) {
+		*energy_raw = energy_now;
+		cpus_read_unlock();
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev);
+
+	*energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
+
+	/* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free
+	 * memory here since all children has been unregistered.
+	 */
+	if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
+		kfree(rd);
+		rp->domains = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
+{
+	int i, nr_pl = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
+		if (rd->rpl[i].name)
+			nr_pl++;
+	}
+
+	return nr_pl;
+}
+
+static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+
+	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode);
+	if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq)
+		rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode);
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
+		*mode = false;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) {
+		cpus_read_unlock();
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	*mode = val;
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */
+static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = {
+	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */
+	{
+	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
+	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
+	 .release = release_zone,
+	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
+	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
+	 },
+	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */
+	{
+	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
+	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
+	 .release = release_zone,
+	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
+	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
+	 },
+	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */
+	{
+	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
+	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
+	 .release = release_zone,
+	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
+	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
+	 },
+	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */
+	{
+	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
+	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
+	 .release = release_zone,
+	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
+	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
+	 },
+	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */
+	{
+	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
+	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
+	 .release = release_zone,
+	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
+	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
+	 },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL)
+ * index in that some  PLs maybe missing due to non-existent MSRs. So we
+ * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated).
+ */
+static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
+		if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) {
+			pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i);
+			return i;
+		}
+	}
+	pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid);
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
+			   u64 power_limit)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	struct rapl_package *rp;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int id;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
+	if (id < 0) {
+		ret = id;
+		goto set_exit;
+	}
+
+	rp = rd->rp;
+
+	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
+		dev_warn(&power_zone->dev,
+			 "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n", rd->name);
+		ret = -EACCES;
+		goto set_exit;
+	}
+
+	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit);
+		break;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit);
+		break;
+	case PL4_ENABLE:
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4, power_limit);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (!ret)
+		package_power_limit_irq_save(rp);
+set_exit:
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
+				   u64 *data)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	u64 val;
+	int prim;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int id;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
+	if (id < 0) {
+		ret = id;
+		goto get_exit;
+	}
+
+	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		prim = POWER_LIMIT1;
+		break;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		prim = POWER_LIMIT2;
+		break;
+	case PL4_ENABLE:
+		prim = POWER_LIMIT4;
+		break;
+	default:
+		cpus_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
+		ret = -EIO;
+	else
+		*data = val;
+
+get_exit:
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
+			   u64 window)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int id;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
+	if (id < 0) {
+		ret = id;
+		goto set_time_exit;
+	}
+
+	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window);
+		break;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+set_time_exit:
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
+			   u64 *data)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	u64 val;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int id;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
+	if (id < 0) {
+		ret = id;
+		goto get_time_exit;
+	}
+
+	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val);
+		break;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val);
+		break;
+	case PL4_ENABLE:
+		/*
+		 * Time window parameter is not applicable for PL4 entry
+		 * so assigining '0' as default value.
+		 */
+		val = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		cpus_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (!ret)
+		*data = val;
+
+get_time_exit:
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
+				       int cid)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	int id;
+
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
+	if (id >= 0)
+		return rd->rpl[id].name;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	u64 val;
+	int prim;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
+	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER;
+		break;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		prim = MAX_POWER;
+		break;
+	case PL4_ENABLE:
+		prim = MAX_POWER;
+		break;
+	default:
+		cpus_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
+		ret = -EIO;
+	else
+		*data = val;
+
+	/* As a generalization rule, PL4 would be around two times PL2. */
+	if (rd->rpl[id].prim_id == PL4_ENABLE)
+		*data = *data * 2;
+
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = {
+	.set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit,
+	.get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit,
+	.set_time_window_us = set_time_window,
+	.get_time_window_us = get_time_window,
+	.get_max_power_uw = get_max_power,
+	.get_name = get_constraint_name,
+};
+
+/* called after domain detection and package level data are set */
+static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	enum rapl_domain_type i;
+	enum rapl_domain_reg_id j;
+	struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
+		unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i);
+
+		if (!mask)
+			continue;
+
+		rd->rp = rp;
+
+		if (i == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM && rp->id > 0) {
+			snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "psys-%d",
+				topology_physical_package_id(rp->lead_cpu));
+		} else
+			snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "%s",
+				rapl_domain_names[i]);
+
+		rd->id = i;
+		rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
+		rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
+
+		/*
+		 * The PL2 power domain is applicable for limits two
+		 * and limits three
+		 */
+		if (rp->priv->limits[i] >= 2) {
+			rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
+			rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
+		}
+
+		/* Enable PL4 domain if the total power limits are three */
+		if (rp->priv->limits[i] == 3) {
+			rd->rpl[2].prim_id = PL4_ENABLE;
+			rd->rpl[2].name = pl4_name;
+		}
+
+		for (j = 0; j < RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_MAX; j++)
+			rd->regs[j] = rp->priv->regs[i][j];
+
+		switch (i) {
+		case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
+			rd->domain_energy_unit =
+			    rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit;
+			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
+				pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n",
+					rd->domain_energy_unit);
+			break;
+		case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
+			rd->domain_energy_unit =
+			    rapl_defaults->psys_domain_energy_unit;
+			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
+				pr_info("Platform domain energy unit %dpj\n",
+					rd->domain_energy_unit);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		rd++;
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type,
+			   u64 value, int to_raw)
+{
+	u64 units = 1;
+	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
+	u64 scale = 1;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case POWER_UNIT:
+		units = rp->power_unit;
+		break;
+	case ENERGY_UNIT:
+		scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE;
+		/* per domain unit takes precedence */
+		if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
+			units = rd->domain_energy_unit;
+		else
+			units = rp->energy_unit;
+		break;
+	case TIME_UNIT:
+		return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw);
+	case ARBITRARY_UNIT:
+	default:
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	if (to_raw)
+		return div64_u64(value, units) * scale;
+
+	value *= units;
+
+	return div64_u64(value, scale);
+}
+
+/* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */
+static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = {
+	/* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT4, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
+				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_LOW_LOCK, 31,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL4_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
+				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK,
+			    0, RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL1_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 17,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL2_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 49,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 19,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 51,
+			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
+	/* non-hardware */
+	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT,
+			    RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED),
+	{NULL, 0, 0, 0},
+};
+
+static enum rapl_primitives
+prim_fixups(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum rapl_primitives prim)
+{
+	if (!rapl_defaults->spr_psys_bits)
+		return prim;
+
+	if (rd->id != RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM)
+		return prim;
+
+	switch (prim) {
+	case POWER_LIMIT1:
+		return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1;
+	case POWER_LIMIT2:
+		return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2;
+	case PL1_ENABLE:
+		return PSYS_PL1_ENABLE;
+	case PL2_ENABLE:
+		return PSYS_PL2_ENABLE;
+	case TIME_WINDOW1:
+		return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1;
+	case TIME_WINDOW2:
+		return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2;
+	default:
+		return prim;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info.
+ * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e.
+ * time, energy, and power.
+ * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across
+ * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access
+ * functions.
+ * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion
+ * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time.
+ * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
+ * |                           xxxxx (mask)                   |
+ * |                                |<- shift ----------------|
+ * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
+ */
+static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
+			      enum rapl_primitives prim, bool xlate, u64 *data)
+{
+	u64 value;
+	enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim);
+	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed];
+	struct reg_action ra;
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
+	if (!ra.reg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
+
+	/* domain with 2 limits has different bit */
+	if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->rp->priv->limits[rd->id] == 2) {
+		rp->mask = POWER_HIGH_LOCK;
+		rp->shift = 63;
+	}
+	/* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */
+	if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) {
+		*data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim];
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ra.mask = rp->mask;
+
+	if (rd->rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
+		pr_debug("failed to read reg 0x%llx on cpu %d\n", ra.reg, cpu);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	value = ra.value >> rp->shift;
+
+	if (xlate)
+		*data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 0);
+	else
+		*data = value;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */
+static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
+			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
+			       unsigned long long value)
+{
+	enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim);
+	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed];
+	int cpu;
+	u64 bits;
+	struct reg_action ra;
+	int ret;
+
+	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
+	bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1);
+	bits <<= rp->shift;
+	bits &= rp->mask;
+
+	memset(&ra, 0, sizeof(ra));
+
+	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
+	ra.mask = rp->mask;
+	ra.value = bits;
+
+	ret = rd->rp->priv->write_raw(cpu, &ra);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to
+ * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in
+ * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to
+ * calculate units differ on different CPUs.
+ * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs.
+ * i.e.
+ * energy unit: picoJoules  : Represented in picoJoules by default
+ * power unit : microWatts  : Represented in milliWatts by default
+ * time unit  : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default
+ */
+static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
+{
+	struct reg_action ra;
+	u32 value;
+
+	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
+	ra.mask = ~0;
+	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
+		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
+		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value);
+
+	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
+
+	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
+
+	pr_debug("Core CPU %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
+		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
+{
+	struct reg_action ra;
+	u32 value;
+
+	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
+	ra.mask = ~0;
+	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
+		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
+		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value;
+
+	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000;
+
+	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
+	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
+
+	pr_debug("Atom %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
+		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	u32 l, h = 0;
+	struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info;
+
+	/* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */
+	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
+	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) {
+		rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
+		rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED;
+	}
+	l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
+	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+}
+
+/* REVISIT:
+ * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT
+ * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored
+ * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention
+ * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power.
+ * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt
+ * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple
+ * to do by adding an atomic notifier.
+ */
+
+static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
+		return;
+
+	smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu
+ * hotplug code on package removal.
+ */
+static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	u32 l, h;
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
+		return;
+
+	/* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */
+	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED))
+		return;
+
+	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
+
+	if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE)
+		l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
+	else
+		l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
+
+	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+}
+
+static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode)
+{
+	int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
+
+	/* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested
+	 * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency.
+	 */
+	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode);
+
+	/* some domains have pl2 */
+	if (nr_powerlimit > 1) {
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode);
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode);
+	}
+}
+
+static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable)
+{
+	static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val;
+	u32 mdata;
+
+	if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) {
+		pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!power_ctrl_orig_val)
+		iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ,
+			      rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr,
+			      &power_ctrl_orig_val);
+	mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val;
+	if (enable) {
+		mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8);
+		mdata |= 1 << 8;
+	}
+	iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE,
+		       rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata);
+}
+
+static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
+					 bool to_raw)
+{
+	u64 f, y;		/* fraction and exp. used for time unit */
+
+	/*
+	 * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer
+	 * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3.
+	 */
+	if (!to_raw) {
+		f = (value & 0x60) >> 5;
+		y = value & 0x1f;
+		value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4;
+	} else {
+		if (value < rp->time_unit)
+			return 0;
+
+		do_div(value, rp->time_unit);
+		y = ilog2(value);
+		f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y);
+		value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5);
+	}
+	return value;
+}
+
+static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
+					 bool to_raw)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit,
+	 * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0.
+	 */
+	if (!to_raw)
+		return (value) ? value * rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit;
+
+	value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit);
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = {
+	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
+	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = {
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
+	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
+	.dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_spr_server = {
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
+	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
+	.psys_domain_energy_unit = 1000000000,
+	.spr_psys_bits = true,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = {
+	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT,
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
+	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = {
+	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG,
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
+	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = {
+	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
+	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = {
+	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
+	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
+	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
+};
+
+static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_amd = {
+	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = {
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_NNPI,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ROCKETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P,        &rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_S,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,	&rapl_defaults_spr_server),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(LAKEFIELD,		&rapl_defaults_core),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&rapl_defaults_byt),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&rapl_defaults_cht),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_tng),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_ann),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),
+
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
+
+	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x17, &rapl_defaults_amd),
+	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x19, &rapl_defaults_amd),
+	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(HYGON, 0x18, &rapl_defaults_amd),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids);
+
+/* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */
+static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	int dmn, prim;
+	u64 val;
+
+	for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) {
+		pr_debug("update %s domain %s data\n", rp->name,
+			 rp->domains[dmn].name);
+		/* exclude non-raw primitives */
+		for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) {
+			if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim,
+						rpi[prim].unit, &val))
+				rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val;
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL;
+	int nr_pl, ret;
+
+	/* Update the domain data of the new package */
+	rapl_update_domain_data(rp);
+
+	/* first we register package domain as the parent zone */
+	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
+		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
+			nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
+			pr_debug("register package domain %s\n", rp->name);
+			power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
+					    rp->priv->control_type, rp->name,
+					    NULL, &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
+					    &constraint_ops);
+			if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
+				pr_debug("failed to register power zone %s\n",
+					 rp->name);
+				return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
+			}
+			/* track parent zone in per package/socket data */
+			rp->power_zone = power_zone;
+			/* done, only one package domain per socket */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!power_zone) {
+		pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	/* now register domains as children of the socket/package */
+	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
+		struct powercap_zone *parent = rp->power_zone;
+
+		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE)
+			continue;
+		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM)
+			parent = NULL;
+		/* number of power limits per domain varies */
+		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
+		power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
+						    rp->priv->control_type,
+						    rd->name, parent,
+						    &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
+						    &constraint_ops);
+
+		if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
+			pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %s:%s\n",
+				 rp->name, rd->name);
+			ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone);
+			goto err_cleanup;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+err_cleanup:
+	/*
+	 * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we
+	 * failed after the first domain setup.
+	 */
+	while (--rd >= rp->domains) {
+		pr_debug("unregister %s domain %s\n", rp->name, rd->name);
+		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
+					 &rd->power_zone);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain, struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	struct reg_action ra;
+
+	switch (domain) {
+	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE:
+	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0:
+	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1:
+	case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
+	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
+		ra.reg = rp->priv->regs[domain][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS];
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero
+	 * values, otherwise skip it.
+	 */
+
+	ra.mask = ENERGY_STATUS_MASK;
+	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra) || !ra.value)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available:
+ * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that
+ *    users can see what limit is set by the BIOS.
+ * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not
+ *    exist at all. In this case, we do not show the constraints in powercap.
+ *
+ * Called after domains are detected and initialized.
+ */
+static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
+{
+	u64 val64;
+	int i;
+
+	/* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */
+	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) {
+		if (val64) {
+			pr_info("RAPL %s domain %s locked by BIOS\n",
+				rd->rp->name, rd->name);
+			rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED;
+		}
+	}
+	/* check if power limit MSR exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
+		int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id;
+
+		if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64))
+			rd->rpl[i].name = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must
+ * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled.
+ */
+static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
+		/* use physical package id to read counters */
+		if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i, rp)) {
+			rp->domain_map |= 1 << i;
+			pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]);
+		}
+	}
+	rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX);
+	if (!rp->nr_domains) {
+		pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in %s\n", rp->name);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	pr_debug("found %d domains on %s\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->name);
+
+	rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain),
+			      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rp->domains)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rapl_init_domains(rp);
+
+	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++)
+		rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
+void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp)
+{
+	struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL;
+
+	package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp);
+
+	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0);
+		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0);
+		if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) {
+			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0);
+			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0);
+			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL4_ENABLE, 0);
+		}
+		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
+			rd_package = rd;
+			continue;
+		}
+		pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %s: %s\n",
+			 rp->name, rd->name);
+		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
+					 &rd->power_zone);
+	}
+	/* do parent zone last */
+	powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
+				 &rd_package->power_zone);
+	list_del(&rp->plist);
+	kfree(rp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_remove_package);
+
+/* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */
+struct rapl_package *rapl_find_package_domain(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
+{
+	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
+	struct rapl_package *rp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
+		if (rp->id == id
+		    && rp->priv->control_type == priv->control_type)
+			return rp;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_find_package_domain);
+
+/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
+struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
+{
+	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
+	struct rapl_package *rp;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!rapl_defaults)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rp)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	/* add the new package to the list */
+	rp->id = id;
+	rp->lead_cpu = cpu;
+	rp->priv = priv;
+
+	if (topology_max_die_per_package() > 1)
+		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH,
+			 "package-%d-die-%d",
+			 topology_physical_package_id(cpu), topology_die_id(cpu));
+	else
+		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "package-%d",
+			 topology_physical_package_id(cpu));
+
+	/* check if the package contains valid domains */
+	if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) || rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_free_package;
+	}
+	ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp);
+	if (!ret) {
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist);
+		list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages);
+		return rp;
+	}
+
+err_free_package:
+	kfree(rp->domains);
+	kfree(rp);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_add_package);
+
+static void power_limit_state_save(void)
+{
+	struct rapl_package *rp;
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	int nr_pl, ret, i;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
+		if (!rp->power_zone)
+			continue;
+		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
+		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
+			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
+			case PL1_ENABLE:
+				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
+						 POWER_LIMIT1, true,
+						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				if (ret)
+					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
+				break;
+			case PL2_ENABLE:
+				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
+						 POWER_LIMIT2, true,
+						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				if (ret)
+					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
+				break;
+			case PL4_ENABLE:
+				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
+						 POWER_LIMIT4, true,
+						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				if (ret)
+					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static void power_limit_state_restore(void)
+{
+	struct rapl_package *rp;
+	struct rapl_domain *rd;
+	int nr_pl, i;
+
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
+		if (!rp->power_zone)
+			continue;
+		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
+		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
+			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
+			case PL1_ENABLE:
+				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
+					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1,
+					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				break;
+			case PL2_ENABLE:
+				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
+					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2,
+					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				break;
+			case PL4_ENABLE:
+				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
+					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4,
+					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int rapl_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
+			    unsigned long mode, void *_unused)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
+		power_limit_state_save();
+		break;
+	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
+		power_limit_state_restore();
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block rapl_pm_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = rapl_pm_callback,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *rapl_msr_platdev;
+
+static int __init rapl_init(void)
+{
+	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
+	int ret;
+
+	id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids);
+	if (!id) {
+		pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n",
+		       boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data;
+
+	ret = register_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	rapl_msr_platdev = platform_device_alloc("intel_rapl_msr", 0);
+	if (!rapl_msr_platdev) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	ret = platform_device_add(rapl_msr_platdev);
+	if (ret)
+		platform_device_put(rapl_msr_platdev);
+
+end:
+	if (ret)
+		unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit rapl_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_device_unregister(rapl_msr_platdev);
+	unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
+}
+
+fs_initcall(rapl_init);
+module_exit(rapl_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Runtime Average Power Limit (RAPL) common code");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");