Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 565 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/ds2482.c b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2482.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..62c44616d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2482.c
@@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * ds2482.c - provides i2c to w1-master bridge(s)
+ * Copyright (C) 2005  Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
+ *
+ * The DS2482 is a sensor chip made by Dallas Semiconductor (Maxim).
+ * It is a I2C to 1-wire bridge.
+ * There are two variations: -100 and -800, which have 1 or 8 1-wire ports.
+ * The complete datasheet can be obtained from MAXIM's website at:
+ *   http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/4382
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/w1.h>
+
+/*
+ * Allow the active pullup to be disabled, default is enabled.
+ *
+ * Note from the DS2482 datasheet:
+ * The APU bit controls whether an active pullup (controlled slew-rate
+ * transistor) or a passive pullup (Rwpu resistor) will be used to drive
+ * a 1-Wire line from low to high. When APU = 0, active pullup is disabled
+ * (resistor mode). Active Pullup should always be selected unless there is
+ * only a single slave on the 1-Wire line.
+ */
+static int ds2482_active_pullup = 1;
+module_param_named(active_pullup, ds2482_active_pullup, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(active_pullup, "Active pullup (apply to all buses): " \
+				"0-disable, 1-enable (default)");
+
+/* extra configurations - e.g. 1WS */
+static int extra_config;
+module_param(extra_config, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(extra_config, "Extra Configuration settings 1=APU,2=PPM,3=SPU,8=1WS");
+
+/*
+ * The DS2482 registers - there are 3 registers that are addressed by a read
+ * pointer. The read pointer is set by the last command executed.
+ *
+ * To read the data, issue a register read for any address
+ */
+#define DS2482_CMD_RESET		0xF0	/* No param */
+#define DS2482_CMD_SET_READ_PTR		0xE1	/* Param: DS2482_PTR_CODE_xxx */
+#define DS2482_CMD_CHANNEL_SELECT	0xC3	/* Param: Channel byte - DS2482-800 only */
+#define DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG		0xD2	/* Param: Config byte */
+#define DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_RESET		0xB4	/* Param: None */
+#define DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_SINGLE_BIT	0x87	/* Param: Bit byte (bit7) */
+#define DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_WRITE_BYTE	0xA5	/* Param: Data byte */
+#define DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_READ_BYTE	0x96	/* Param: None */
+/* Note to read the byte, Set the ReadPtr to Data then read (any addr) */
+#define DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_TRIPLET	0x78	/* Param: Dir byte (bit7) */
+
+/* Values for DS2482_CMD_SET_READ_PTR */
+#define DS2482_PTR_CODE_STATUS		0xF0
+#define DS2482_PTR_CODE_DATA		0xE1
+#define DS2482_PTR_CODE_CHANNEL		0xD2	/* DS2482-800 only */
+#define DS2482_PTR_CODE_CONFIG		0xC3
+
+/*
+ * Configure Register bit definitions
+ * The top 4 bits always read 0.
+ * To write, the top nibble must be the 1's compl. of the low nibble.
+ */
+#define DS2482_REG_CFG_1WS		0x08	/* 1-wire speed */
+#define DS2482_REG_CFG_SPU		0x04	/* strong pull-up */
+#define DS2482_REG_CFG_PPM		0x02	/* presence pulse masking */
+#define DS2482_REG_CFG_APU		0x01	/* active pull-up */
+
+
+/*
+ * Write and verify codes for the CHANNEL_SELECT command (DS2482-800 only).
+ * To set the channel, write the value at the index of the channel.
+ * Read and compare against the corresponding value to verify the change.
+ */
+static const u8 ds2482_chan_wr[8] =
+	{ 0xF0, 0xE1, 0xD2, 0xC3, 0xB4, 0xA5, 0x96, 0x87 };
+static const u8 ds2482_chan_rd[8] =
+	{ 0xB8, 0xB1, 0xAA, 0xA3, 0x9C, 0x95, 0x8E, 0x87 };
+
+
+/*
+ * Status Register bit definitions (read only)
+ */
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_DIR		0x80
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_TSB		0x40
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_SBR		0x20
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_RST		0x10
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_LL		0x08
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_SD		0x04
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_PPD		0x02
+#define DS2482_REG_STS_1WB		0x01
+
+/*
+ * Client data (each client gets its own)
+ */
+
+struct ds2482_data;
+
+struct ds2482_w1_chan {
+	struct ds2482_data	*pdev;
+	u8			channel;
+	struct w1_bus_master	w1_bm;
+};
+
+struct ds2482_data {
+	struct i2c_client	*client;
+	struct mutex		access_lock;
+
+	/* 1-wire interface(s) */
+	int			w1_count;	/* 1 or 8 */
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan	w1_ch[8];
+
+	/* per-device values */
+	u8			channel;
+	u8			read_prt;	/* see DS2482_PTR_CODE_xxx */
+	u8			reg_config;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_calculate_config - Helper to calculate values for configuration register
+ * @conf: the raw config value
+ * Return: the value w/ complements that can be written to register
+ */
+static inline u8 ds2482_calculate_config(u8 conf)
+{
+	conf |= extra_config;
+
+	if (ds2482_active_pullup)
+		conf |= DS2482_REG_CFG_APU;
+
+	return conf | ((~conf & 0x0f) << 4);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_select_register - Sets the read pointer.
+ * @pdev:		The ds2482 client pointer
+ * @read_ptr:	see DS2482_PTR_CODE_xxx above
+ * Return: -1 on failure, 0 on success
+ */
+static inline int ds2482_select_register(struct ds2482_data *pdev, u8 read_ptr)
+{
+	if (pdev->read_prt != read_ptr) {
+		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pdev->client,
+					      DS2482_CMD_SET_READ_PTR,
+					      read_ptr) < 0)
+			return -1;
+
+		pdev->read_prt = read_ptr;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_send_cmd - Sends a command without a parameter
+ * @pdev:	The ds2482 client pointer
+ * @cmd:	DS2482_CMD_RESET,
+ *		DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_RESET,
+ *		DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_READ_BYTE
+ * Return: -1 on failure, 0 on success
+ */
+static inline int ds2482_send_cmd(struct ds2482_data *pdev, u8 cmd)
+{
+	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(pdev->client, cmd) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	pdev->read_prt = DS2482_PTR_CODE_STATUS;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_send_cmd_data - Sends a command with a parameter
+ * @pdev:	The ds2482 client pointer
+ * @cmd:	DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
+ *		DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_SINGLE_BIT,
+ *		DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_WRITE_BYTE,
+ *		DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_TRIPLET
+ * @byte:	The data to send
+ * Return: -1 on failure, 0 on success
+ */
+static inline int ds2482_send_cmd_data(struct ds2482_data *pdev,
+				       u8 cmd, u8 byte)
+{
+	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pdev->client, cmd, byte) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* all cmds leave in STATUS, except CONFIG */
+	pdev->read_prt = (cmd != DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG) ?
+			 DS2482_PTR_CODE_STATUS : DS2482_PTR_CODE_CONFIG;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * 1-Wire interface code
+ */
+
+#define DS2482_WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT	100
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_wait_1wire_idle - Waits until the 1-wire interface is idle (not busy)
+ *
+ * @pdev: Pointer to the device structure
+ * Return: the last value read from status or -1 (failure)
+ */
+static int ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(struct ds2482_data *pdev)
+{
+	int temp = -1;
+	int retries = 0;
+
+	if (!ds2482_select_register(pdev, DS2482_PTR_CODE_STATUS)) {
+		do {
+			temp = i2c_smbus_read_byte(pdev->client);
+		} while ((temp >= 0) && (temp & DS2482_REG_STS_1WB) &&
+			 (++retries < DS2482_WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT));
+	}
+
+	if (retries >= DS2482_WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
+		pr_err("%s: timeout on channel %d\n",
+		       __func__, pdev->channel);
+
+	return temp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_set_channel - Selects a w1 channel.
+ * The 1-wire interface must be idle before calling this function.
+ *
+ * @pdev:		The ds2482 client pointer
+ * @channel:		0-7
+ * Return:		-1 (failure) or 0 (success)
+ */
+static int ds2482_set_channel(struct ds2482_data *pdev, u8 channel)
+{
+	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pdev->client, DS2482_CMD_CHANNEL_SELECT,
+				      ds2482_chan_wr[channel]) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	pdev->read_prt = DS2482_PTR_CODE_CHANNEL;
+	pdev->channel = -1;
+	if (i2c_smbus_read_byte(pdev->client) == ds2482_chan_rd[channel]) {
+		pdev->channel = channel;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_w1_touch_bit - Performs the touch-bit function, which writes a 0 or 1 and reads the level.
+ *
+ * @data:	The ds2482 channel pointer
+ * @bit:	The level to write: 0 or non-zero
+ * Return:	The level read: 0 or 1
+ */
+static u8 ds2482_w1_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+	int status = -1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Select the channel */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	if (pdev->w1_count > 1)
+		ds2482_set_channel(pdev, pchan->channel);
+
+	/* Send the touch command, wait until 1WB == 0, return the status */
+	if (!ds2482_send_cmd_data(pdev, DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_SINGLE_BIT,
+				  bit ? 0xFF : 0))
+		status = ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	return (status & DS2482_REG_STS_SBR) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_w1_triplet - Performs the triplet function, which reads two bits and writes a bit.
+ * The bit written is determined by the two reads:
+ *   00 => dbit, 01 => 0, 10 => 1
+ *
+ * @data:	The ds2482 channel pointer
+ * @dbit:	The direction to choose if both branches are valid
+ * Return:	b0=read1 b1=read2 b3=bit written
+ */
+static u8 ds2482_w1_triplet(void *data, u8 dbit)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+	int status = (3 << 5);
+
+	mutex_lock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Select the channel */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	if (pdev->w1_count > 1)
+		ds2482_set_channel(pdev, pchan->channel);
+
+	/* Send the triplet command, wait until 1WB == 0, return the status */
+	if (!ds2482_send_cmd_data(pdev, DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_TRIPLET,
+				  dbit ? 0xFF : 0))
+		status = ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Decode the status */
+	return (status >> 5);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_w1_write_byte - Performs the write byte function.
+ *
+ * @data:	The ds2482 channel pointer
+ * @byte:	The value to write
+ */
+static void ds2482_w1_write_byte(void *data, u8 byte)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Select the channel */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	if (pdev->w1_count > 1)
+		ds2482_set_channel(pdev, pchan->channel);
+
+	/* Send the write byte command */
+	ds2482_send_cmd_data(pdev, DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_WRITE_BYTE, byte);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pdev->access_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_w1_read_byte - Performs the read byte function.
+ *
+ * @data:	The ds2482 channel pointer
+ * Return:	The value read
+ */
+static u8 ds2482_w1_read_byte(void *data)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+	int result;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Select the channel */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	if (pdev->w1_count > 1)
+		ds2482_set_channel(pdev, pchan->channel);
+
+	/* Send the read byte command */
+	ds2482_send_cmd(pdev, DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_READ_BYTE);
+
+	/* Wait until 1WB == 0 */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+
+	/* Select the data register */
+	ds2482_select_register(pdev, DS2482_PTR_CODE_DATA);
+
+	/* Read the data byte */
+	result = i2c_smbus_read_byte(pdev->client);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * ds2482_w1_reset_bus - Sends a reset on the 1-wire interface
+ *
+ * @data:	The ds2482 channel pointer
+ * Return:	0=Device present, 1=No device present or error
+ */
+static u8 ds2482_w1_reset_bus(void *data)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+	int err;
+	u8 retval = 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	/* Select the channel */
+	ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	if (pdev->w1_count > 1)
+		ds2482_set_channel(pdev, pchan->channel);
+
+	/* Send the reset command */
+	err = ds2482_send_cmd(pdev, DS2482_CMD_1WIRE_RESET);
+	if (err >= 0) {
+		/* Wait until the reset is complete */
+		err = ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+		retval = !(err & DS2482_REG_STS_PPD);
+
+		/* If the chip did reset since detect, re-config it */
+		if (err & DS2482_REG_STS_RST)
+			ds2482_send_cmd_data(pdev, DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
+					     ds2482_calculate_config(0x00));
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pdev->access_lock);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static u8 ds2482_w1_set_pullup(void *data, int delay)
+{
+	struct ds2482_w1_chan *pchan = data;
+	struct ds2482_data    *pdev = pchan->pdev;
+	u8 retval = 1;
+
+	/* if delay is non-zero activate the pullup,
+	 * the strong pullup will be automatically deactivated
+	 * by the master, so do not explicitly deactive it
+	 */
+	if (delay) {
+		/* both waits are crucial, otherwise devices might not be
+		 * powered long enough, causing e.g. a w1_therm sensor to
+		 * provide wrong conversion results
+		 */
+		ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+		/* note: it seems like both SPU and APU have to be set! */
+		retval = ds2482_send_cmd_data(pdev, DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
+			ds2482_calculate_config(DS2482_REG_CFG_SPU |
+						DS2482_REG_CFG_APU));
+		ds2482_wait_1wire_idle(pdev);
+	}
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+static int ds2482_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct ds2482_data *data;
+	int err = -ENODEV;
+	int temp1;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA |
+				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds2482_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	data->client = client;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+
+	/* Reset the device (sets the read_ptr to status) */
+	if (ds2482_send_cmd(data, DS2482_CMD_RESET) < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&client->dev, "DS2482 reset failed.\n");
+		goto exit_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Sleep at least 525ns to allow the reset to complete */
+	ndelay(525);
+
+	/* Read the status byte - only reset bit and line should be set */
+	temp1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
+	if (temp1 != (DS2482_REG_STS_LL | DS2482_REG_STS_RST)) {
+		dev_warn(&client->dev, "DS2482 reset status "
+			 "0x%02X - not a DS2482\n", temp1);
+		goto exit_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Detect the 8-port version */
+	data->w1_count = 1;
+	if (ds2482_set_channel(data, 7) == 0)
+		data->w1_count = 8;
+
+	/* Set all config items to 0 (off) */
+	ds2482_send_cmd_data(data, DS2482_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG,
+		ds2482_calculate_config(0x00));
+
+	mutex_init(&data->access_lock);
+
+	/* Register 1-wire interface(s) */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < data->w1_count; idx++) {
+		data->w1_ch[idx].pdev = data;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].channel = idx;
+
+		/* Populate all the w1 bus master stuff */
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.data       = &data->w1_ch[idx];
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.read_byte  = ds2482_w1_read_byte;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.write_byte = ds2482_w1_write_byte;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.touch_bit  = ds2482_w1_touch_bit;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.triplet    = ds2482_w1_triplet;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.reset_bus  = ds2482_w1_reset_bus;
+		data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm.set_pullup = ds2482_w1_set_pullup;
+
+		err = w1_add_master_device(&data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm);
+		if (err) {
+			data->w1_ch[idx].pdev = NULL;
+			goto exit_w1_remove;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+exit_w1_remove:
+	for (idx = 0; idx < data->w1_count; idx++) {
+		if (data->w1_ch[idx].pdev != NULL)
+			w1_remove_master_device(&data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm);
+	}
+exit_free:
+	kfree(data);
+exit:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ds2482_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct ds2482_data   *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	int idx;
+
+	/* Unregister the 1-wire bridge(s) */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < data->w1_count; idx++) {
+		if (data->w1_ch[idx].pdev != NULL)
+			w1_remove_master_device(&data->w1_ch[idx].w1_bm);
+	}
+
+	/* Free the memory */
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Driver data (common to all clients)
+ */
+static const struct i2c_device_id ds2482_id[] = {
+	{ "ds2482", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds2482_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ds2482_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "ds2482",
+	},
+	.probe		= ds2482_probe,
+	.remove		= ds2482_remove,
+	.id_table	= ds2482_id,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(ds2482_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS2482 driver");
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");