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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/vDSO | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/vDSO')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/.gitignore | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 247 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.h | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c | 126 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c | 233 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_clock_getres.c | 124 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 448 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c | 54 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c | 66 |
11 files changed, 1462 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a8dc51af5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +vdso_test +vdso_test_abi +vdso_test_clock_getres +vdso_test_correctness +vdso_test_gettimeofday +vdso_test_getcpu +vdso_standalone_test_x86 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d53a4d800 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +include ../lib.mk + +uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) +ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_gettimeofday $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getcpu +TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_abi +TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_clock_getres +ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) +TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86 +endif +TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_correctness + +CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 +CFLAGS_vdso_standalone_test_x86 := -nostdlib -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-stack-protector +LDFLAGS_vdso_test_correctness := -ldl +ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) +LDLIBS += -lgcc_s +endif + +all: $(TEST_GEN_PROGS) +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_gettimeofday: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_gettimeofday.c +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getcpu: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_getcpu.c +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_abi: parse_vdso.c vdso_test_abi.c +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_clock_getres: vdso_test_clock_getres.c +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_standalone_test_x86: vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS_vdso_standalone_test_x86) \ + vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c \ + -o $@ +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_correctness: vdso_test_correctness.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) \ + vdso_test_correctness.c \ + -o $@ \ + $(LDFLAGS_vdso_test_correctness) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..413f75620 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +/* + * parse_vdso.c: Linux reference vDSO parser + * Written by Andrew Lutomirski, 2011-2014. + * + * This code is meant to be linked in to various programs that run on Linux. + * As such, it is available with as few restrictions as possible. This file + * is licensed under the Creative Commons Zero License, version 1.0, + * available at http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode + * + * The vDSO is a regular ELF DSO that the kernel maps into user space when + * it starts a program. It works equally well in statically and dynamically + * linked binaries. + * + * This code is tested on x86. In principle it should work on any + * architecture that has a vDSO. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <elf.h> + +#include "parse_vdso.h" + +/* And here's the code. */ +#ifndef ELF_BITS +# if ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffffUL +# define ELF_BITS 64 +# else +# define ELF_BITS 32 +# endif +#endif + +#define ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x) Elf##bits##_##x +#define ELF_BITS_XFORM(bits, x) ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x) +#define ELF(x) ELF_BITS_XFORM(ELF_BITS, x) + +static struct vdso_info +{ + bool valid; + + /* Load information */ + uintptr_t load_addr; + uintptr_t load_offset; /* load_addr - recorded vaddr */ + + /* Symbol table */ + ELF(Sym) *symtab; + const char *symstrings; + ELF(Word) *bucket, *chain; + ELF(Word) nbucket, nchain; + + /* Version table */ + ELF(Versym) *versym; + ELF(Verdef) *verdef; +} vdso_info; + +/* Straight from the ELF specification. */ +static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name) +{ + unsigned long h = 0, g; + while (*name) + { + h = (h << 4) + *name++; + if (g = h & 0xf0000000) + h ^= g >> 24; + h &= ~g; + } + return h; +} + +void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) +{ + size_t i; + bool found_vaddr = false; + + vdso_info.valid = false; + + vdso_info.load_addr = base; + + ELF(Ehdr) *hdr = (ELF(Ehdr)*)base; + if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != + (ELF_BITS == 32 ? ELFCLASS32 : ELFCLASS64)) { + return; /* Wrong ELF class -- check ELF_BITS */ + } + + ELF(Phdr) *pt = (ELF(Phdr)*)(vdso_info.load_addr + hdr->e_phoff); + ELF(Dyn) *dyn = 0; + + /* + * We need two things from the segment table: the load offset + * and the dynamic table. + */ + for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) + { + if (pt[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && !found_vaddr) { + found_vaddr = true; + vdso_info.load_offset = base + + (uintptr_t)pt[i].p_offset + - (uintptr_t)pt[i].p_vaddr; + } else if (pt[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) { + dyn = (ELF(Dyn)*)(base + pt[i].p_offset); + } + } + + if (!found_vaddr || !dyn) + return; /* Failed */ + + /* + * Fish out the useful bits of the dynamic table. + */ + ELF(Word) *hash = 0; + vdso_info.symstrings = 0; + vdso_info.symtab = 0; + vdso_info.versym = 0; + vdso_info.verdef = 0; + for (i = 0; dyn[i].d_tag != DT_NULL; i++) { + switch (dyn[i].d_tag) { + case DT_STRTAB: + vdso_info.symstrings = (const char *) + ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; + case DT_SYMTAB: + vdso_info.symtab = (ELF(Sym) *) + ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; + case DT_HASH: + hash = (ELF(Word) *) + ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; + case DT_VERSYM: + vdso_info.versym = (ELF(Versym) *) + ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; + case DT_VERDEF: + vdso_info.verdef = (ELF(Verdef) *) + ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; + } + } + if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || !hash) + return; /* Failed */ + + if (!vdso_info.verdef) + vdso_info.versym = 0; + + /* Parse the hash table header. */ + vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0]; + vdso_info.nchain = hash[1]; + vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2]; + vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2]; + + /* That's all we need. */ + vdso_info.valid = true; +} + +static bool vdso_match_version(ELF(Versym) ver, + const char *name, ELF(Word) hash) +{ + /* + * This is a helper function to check if the version indexed by + * ver matches name (which hashes to hash). + * + * The version definition table is a mess, and I don't know how + * to do this in better than linear time without allocating memory + * to build an index. I also don't know why the table has + * variable size entries in the first place. + * + * For added fun, I can't find a comprehensible specification of how + * to parse all the weird flags in the table. + * + * So I just parse the whole table every time. + */ + + /* First step: find the version definition */ + ver &= 0x7fff; /* Apparently bit 15 means "hidden" */ + ELF(Verdef) *def = vdso_info.verdef; + while(true) { + if ((def->vd_flags & VER_FLG_BASE) == 0 + && (def->vd_ndx & 0x7fff) == ver) + break; + + if (def->vd_next == 0) + return false; /* No definition. */ + + def = (ELF(Verdef) *)((char *)def + def->vd_next); + } + + /* Now figure out whether it matches. */ + ELF(Verdaux) *aux = (ELF(Verdaux)*)((char *)def + def->vd_aux); + return def->vd_hash == hash + && !strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + aux->vda_name); +} + +void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) +{ + unsigned long ver_hash; + if (!vdso_info.valid) + return 0; + + ver_hash = elf_hash(version); + ELF(Word) chain = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; + + for (; chain != STN_UNDEF; chain = vdso_info.chain[chain]) { + ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[chain]; + + /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ + if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) + continue; + if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && + ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) + continue; + if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) + continue; + if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name)) + continue; + + /* Check symbol version. */ + if (vdso_info.versym + && !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[chain], + version, ver_hash)) + continue; + + return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + sym->st_value); + } + + return 0; +} + +void vdso_init_from_auxv(void *auxv) +{ + ELF(auxv_t) *elf_auxv = auxv; + for (int i = 0; elf_auxv[i].a_type != AT_NULL; i++) + { + if (elf_auxv[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) { + vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(elf_auxv[i].a_un.a_val); + return; + } + } + + vdso_info.valid = false; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..de0453067 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#ifndef PARSE_VDSO_H +#define PARSE_VDSO_H + +#include <stdint.h> + +/* + * To use this vDSO parser, first call one of the vdso_init_* functions. + * If you've already parsed auxv, then pass the value of AT_SYSINFO_EHDR + * to vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr. Otherwise pass auxv to vdso_init_from_auxv. + * Then call vdso_sym for each symbol you want. For example, to look up + * gettimeofday on x86_64, use: + * + * <some pointer> = vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "gettimeofday"); + * or + * <some pointer> = vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_gettimeofday"); + * + * vdso_sym will return 0 if the symbol doesn't exist or if the init function + * failed or was not called. vdso_sym is a little slow, so its return value + * should be cached. + * + * vdso_sym is threadsafe; the init functions are not. + * + * These are the prototypes: + */ +void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name); +void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base); +void vdso_init_from_auxv(void *auxv); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cdfed403b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * vdso_config.h: Configuration options for vDSO tests. + * Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Ltd. + */ +#ifndef __VDSO_CONFIG_H__ +#define __VDSO_CONFIG_H__ + +/* + * Each architecture exports its vDSO implementation with different names + * and a different version from the others, so we need to handle it as a + * special case. + */ +#if defined(__arm__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 0 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined(__aarch64__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 3 +#define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#elif defined(__powerpc__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 1 +#define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined(__powerpc64__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 1 +#define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#elif defined (__s390__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 2 +#define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined (__s390X__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 2 +#define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#elif defined(__mips__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 0 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined(__sparc__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 0 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined(__i386__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 0 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#elif defined(__x86_64__) +#define VDSO_VERSION 0 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#elif defined(__riscv__) || defined(__riscv) +#define VDSO_VERSION 5 +#define VDSO_NAMES 1 +#if __riscv_xlen == 32 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 +#endif +#endif + +static const char *versions[6] = { + "LINUX_2.6", + "LINUX_2.6.15", + "LINUX_2.6.29", + "LINUX_2.6.39", + "LINUX_4", + "LINUX_4.15", +}; + +static const char *names[2][6] = { + { + "__kernel_gettimeofday", + "__kernel_clock_gettime", + "__kernel_time", + "__kernel_clock_getres", + "__kernel_getcpu", +#if defined(VDSO_32BIT) + "__kernel_clock_gettime64", +#endif + }, + { + "__vdso_gettimeofday", + "__vdso_clock_gettime", + "__vdso_time", + "__vdso_clock_getres", + "__vdso_getcpu", +#if defined(VDSO_32BIT) + "__vdso_clock_gettime64", +#endif + }, +}; + +#endif /* __VDSO_CONFIG_H__ */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8a44ff973 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c on x86 + * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Andy Lutomirski + * + * You can amuse yourself by compiling with: + * gcc -std=gnu99 -nostdlib + * -Os -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -flto -lgcc_s + * vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c + * to generate a small binary. On x86_64, you can omit -lgcc_s + * if you want the binary to be completely standalone. + */ + +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "parse_vdso.h" + +/* We need a libc functions... */ +int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b) +{ + /* This implementation is buggy: it never returns -1. */ + while (*a || *b) { + if (*a != *b) + return 1; + if (*a == 0 || *b == 0) + return 1; + a++; + b++; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* ...and two syscalls. This is x86-specific. */ +static inline long x86_syscall3(long nr, long a0, long a1, long a2) +{ + long ret; +#ifdef __x86_64__ + asm volatile ("syscall" : "=a" (ret) : "a" (nr), + "D" (a0), "S" (a1), "d" (a2) : + "cc", "memory", "rcx", + "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" ); +#else + asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "a" (nr), + "b" (a0), "c" (a1), "d" (a2) : + "cc", "memory" ); +#endif + return ret; +} + +static inline long linux_write(int fd, const void *data, size_t len) +{ + return x86_syscall3(__NR_write, fd, (long)data, (long)len); +} + +static inline void linux_exit(int code) +{ + x86_syscall3(__NR_exit, code, 0, 0); +} + +void to_base10(char *lastdig, time_t n) +{ + while (n) { + *lastdig = (n % 10) + '0'; + n /= 10; + lastdig--; + } +} + +__attribute__((externally_visible)) void c_main(void **stack) +{ + /* Parse the stack */ + long argc = (long)*stack; + stack += argc + 2; + + /* Now we're pointing at the environment. Skip it. */ + while(*stack) + stack++; + stack++; + + /* Now we're pointing at auxv. Initialize the vDSO parser. */ + vdso_init_from_auxv((void *)stack); + + /* Find gettimeofday. */ + typedef long (*gtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); + gtod_t gtod = (gtod_t)vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_gettimeofday"); + + if (!gtod) + linux_exit(1); + + struct timeval tv; + long ret = gtod(&tv, 0); + + if (ret == 0) { + char buf[] = "The time is .000000\n"; + to_base10(buf + 31, tv.tv_sec); + to_base10(buf + 38, tv.tv_usec); + linux_write(1, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); + } else { + linux_exit(ret); + } + + linux_exit(0); +} + +/* + * This is the real entry point. It passes the initial stack into + * the C entry point. + */ +asm ( + ".text\n" + ".global _start\n" + ".type _start,@function\n" + "_start:\n\t" +#ifdef __x86_64__ + "mov %rsp,%rdi\n\t" + "jmp c_main" +#else + "push %esp\n\t" + "call c_main\n\t" + "int $3" +#endif + ); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..883ca8542 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * vdso_full_test.c: Sample code to test all the timers. + * Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Ltd. + * + * Compile with: + * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_full_test.c parse_vdso.c + * + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <elf.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "vdso_config.h" + +extern void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name); +extern void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base); +extern void vdso_init_from_auxv(void *auxv); + +static const char *version; +static const char **name; + +typedef long (*vdso_gettimeofday_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); +typedef long (*vdso_clock_gettime_t)(clockid_t clk_id, struct timespec *ts); +typedef long (*vdso_clock_getres_t)(clockid_t clk_id, struct timespec *ts); +typedef time_t (*vdso_time_t)(time_t *t); + +#define VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG() "\n%s(): PASS\n", __func__ +#define VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(x) "\n%s(): %s FAIL\n", __func__, x +#define VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(x) "\n%s(): SKIP: Could not find %s\n", __func__, x + +static void vdso_test_gettimeofday(void) +{ + /* Find gettimeofday. */ + vdso_gettimeofday_t vdso_gettimeofday = + (vdso_gettimeofday_t)vdso_sym(version, name[0]); + + if (!vdso_gettimeofday) { + ksft_test_result_skip(VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(name[0])); + return; + } + + struct timeval tv; + long ret = vdso_gettimeofday(&tv, 0); + + if (ret == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", + (long long)tv.tv_sec, (long long)tv.tv_usec); + ksft_test_result_pass(VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG()); + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail(VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(name[0])); + } +} + +static void vdso_test_clock_gettime(clockid_t clk_id) +{ + /* Find clock_gettime. */ + vdso_clock_gettime_t vdso_clock_gettime = + (vdso_clock_gettime_t)vdso_sym(version, name[1]); + + if (!vdso_clock_gettime) { + ksft_test_result_skip(VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(name[1])); + return; + } + + struct timespec ts; + long ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clk_id, &ts); + + if (ret == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", + (long long)ts.tv_sec, (long long)ts.tv_nsec); + ksft_test_result_pass(VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG()); + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail(VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(name[1])); + } +} + +static void vdso_test_time(void) +{ + /* Find time. */ + vdso_time_t vdso_time = + (vdso_time_t)vdso_sym(version, name[2]); + + if (!vdso_time) { + ksft_test_result_skip(VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(name[2])); + return; + } + + long ret = vdso_time(NULL); + + if (ret > 0) { + ksft_print_msg("The time in hours since January 1, 1970 is %lld\n", + (long long)(ret / 3600)); + ksft_test_result_pass(VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG()); + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail(VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(name[2])); + } +} + +static void vdso_test_clock_getres(clockid_t clk_id) +{ + int clock_getres_fail = 0; + + /* Find clock_getres. */ + vdso_clock_getres_t vdso_clock_getres = + (vdso_clock_getres_t)vdso_sym(version, name[3]); + + if (!vdso_clock_getres) { + ksft_test_result_skip(VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(name[3])); + return; + } + + struct timespec ts, sys_ts; + long ret = vdso_clock_getres(clk_id, &ts); + + if (ret == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("The vdso resolution is %lld %lld\n", + (long long)ts.tv_sec, (long long)ts.tv_nsec); + } else { + clock_getres_fail++; + } + + ret = syscall(SYS_clock_getres, clk_id, &sys_ts); + + ksft_print_msg("The syscall resolution is %lld %lld\n", + (long long)sys_ts.tv_sec, (long long)sys_ts.tv_nsec); + + if ((sys_ts.tv_sec != ts.tv_sec) || (sys_ts.tv_nsec != ts.tv_nsec)) + clock_getres_fail++; + + if (clock_getres_fail > 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail(VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(name[3])); + } else { + ksft_test_result_pass(VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG()); + } +} + +const char *vdso_clock_name[12] = { + "CLOCK_REALTIME", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC", + "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID", + "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW", + "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE", + "CLOCK_BOOTTIME", + "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM", + "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM", + "CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE", + "CLOCK_TAI", +}; + +/* + * This function calls vdso_test_clock_gettime and vdso_test_clock_getres + * with different values for clock_id. + */ +static inline void vdso_test_clock(clockid_t clock_id) +{ + ksft_print_msg("\nclock_id: %s\n", vdso_clock_name[clock_id]); + + vdso_test_clock_gettime(clock_id); + + vdso_test_clock_getres(clock_id); +} + +#define VDSO_TEST_PLAN 16 + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(VDSO_TEST_PLAN); + + if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { + printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + version = versions[VDSO_VERSION]; + name = (const char **)&names[VDSO_NAMES]; + + printf("[vDSO kselftest] VDSO_VERSION: %s\n", version); + + vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)); + + vdso_test_gettimeofday(); + +#if _POSIX_TIMERS > 0 + +#ifdef CLOCK_REALTIME + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_BOOTTIME + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_BOOTTIME); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_TAI + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_TAI); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE + vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE); +#endif + +#endif + + vdso_test_time(); + + ksft_print_cnts(); + return ksft_get_fail_cnt() == 0 ? KSFT_PASS : KSFT_FAIL; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_clock_getres.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_clock_getres.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..38d46a8bf --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_clock_getres.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note +/* + * vdso_clock_getres.c: Sample code to test clock_getres. + * Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Ltd. + * + * Compile with: + * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_clock_getres.c + * + * Tested on ARM, ARM64, MIPS32, x86 (32-bit and 64-bit), + * Power (32-bit and 64-bit), S390x (32-bit and 64-bit). + * Might work on other architectures. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <elf.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +static long syscall_clock_getres(clockid_t _clkid, struct timespec *_ts) +{ + long ret; + + ret = syscall(SYS_clock_getres, _clkid, _ts); + + return ret; +} + +const char *vdso_clock_name[12] = { + "CLOCK_REALTIME", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC", + "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID", + "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW", + "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE", + "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE", + "CLOCK_BOOTTIME", + "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM", + "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM", + "CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE", + "CLOCK_TAI", +}; + +/* + * This function calls clock_getres in vdso and by system call + * with different values for clock_id. + * + * Example of output: + * + * clock_id: CLOCK_REALTIME [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_BOOTTIME [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_TAI [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_MONOTONIC [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW [PASS] + * clock_id: CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE [PASS] + */ +static inline int vdso_test_clock(unsigned int clock_id) +{ + struct timespec x, y; + + printf("clock_id: %s", vdso_clock_name[clock_id]); + clock_getres(clock_id, &x); + syscall_clock_getres(clock_id, &y); + + if ((x.tv_sec != y.tv_sec) || (x.tv_nsec != y.tv_nsec)) { + printf(" [FAIL]\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + + printf(" [PASS]\n"); + return KSFT_PASS; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int ret = 0; + +#if _POSIX_TIMERS > 0 + +#ifdef CLOCK_REALTIME + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_BOOTTIME + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_BOOTTIME); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_TAI + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_TAI); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW); +#endif + +#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE + ret += vdso_test_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE); +#endif + +#endif + if (ret > 0) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e691a3cf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * ldt_gdt.c - Test cases for LDT and GDT access + * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Andrew Lutomirski + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#include "vdso_config.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" + +static const char **name; + +#ifndef SYS_getcpu +# ifdef __x86_64__ +# define SYS_getcpu 309 +# else +# define SYS_getcpu 318 +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef __NR_clock_gettime64 +#define __NR_clock_gettime64 403 +#endif + +#ifndef __kernel_timespec +struct __kernel_timespec { + long long tv_sec; + long long tv_nsec; +}; +#endif + +/* max length of lines in /proc/self/maps - anything longer is skipped here */ +#define MAPS_LINE_LEN 128 + +int nerrs = 0; + +typedef int (*vgettime_t)(clockid_t, struct timespec *); + +vgettime_t vdso_clock_gettime; + +typedef int (*vgettime64_t)(clockid_t, struct __kernel_timespec *); + +vgettime64_t vdso_clock_gettime64; + +typedef long (*vgtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); + +vgtod_t vdso_gettimeofday; + +typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned *, unsigned *, void *); + +getcpu_t vgetcpu; +getcpu_t vdso_getcpu; + +static void *vsyscall_getcpu(void) +{ +#ifdef __x86_64__ + FILE *maps; + char line[MAPS_LINE_LEN]; + bool found = false; + + maps = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (!maps) /* might still be present, but ignore it here, as we test vDSO not vsyscall */ + return NULL; + + while (fgets(line, MAPS_LINE_LEN, maps)) { + char r, x; + void *start, *end; + char name[MAPS_LINE_LEN]; + + /* sscanf() is safe here as strlen(name) >= strlen(line) */ + if (sscanf(line, "%p-%p %c-%cp %*x %*x:%*x %*u %s", + &start, &end, &r, &x, name) != 5) + continue; + + if (strcmp(name, "[vsyscall]")) + continue; + + /* assume entries are OK, as we test vDSO here not vsyscall */ + found = true; + break; + } + + fclose(maps); + + if (!found) { + printf("Warning: failed to find vsyscall getcpu\n"); + return NULL; + } + return (void *) (0xffffffffff600800); +#else + return NULL; +#endif +} + + +static void fill_function_pointers() +{ + void *vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) { + printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n"); + return; + } + + vdso_getcpu = (getcpu_t)dlsym(vdso, name[4]); + if (!vdso_getcpu) + printf("Warning: failed to find getcpu in vDSO\n"); + + vgetcpu = (getcpu_t) vsyscall_getcpu(); + + vdso_clock_gettime = (vgettime_t)dlsym(vdso, name[1]); + if (!vdso_clock_gettime) + printf("Warning: failed to find clock_gettime in vDSO\n"); + +#if defined(VDSO_32BIT) + vdso_clock_gettime64 = (vgettime64_t)dlsym(vdso, name[5]); + if (!vdso_clock_gettime64) + printf("Warning: failed to find clock_gettime64 in vDSO\n"); +#endif + + vdso_gettimeofday = (vgtod_t)dlsym(vdso, name[0]); + if (!vdso_gettimeofday) + printf("Warning: failed to find gettimeofday in vDSO\n"); + +} + +static long sys_getcpu(unsigned * cpu, unsigned * node, + void* cache) +{ + return syscall(__NR_getcpu, cpu, node, cache); +} + +static inline int sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) +{ + return syscall(__NR_clock_gettime, id, ts); +} + +static inline int sys_clock_gettime64(clockid_t id, struct __kernel_timespec *ts) +{ + return syscall(__NR_clock_gettime64, id, ts); +} + +static inline int sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz) +{ + return syscall(__NR_gettimeofday, tv, tz); +} + +static void test_getcpu(void) +{ + printf("[RUN]\tTesting getcpu...\n"); + + for (int cpu = 0; ; cpu++) { + cpu_set_t cpuset; + CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); + CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset); + if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) != 0) + return; + + unsigned cpu_sys, cpu_vdso, cpu_vsys, + node_sys, node_vdso, node_vsys; + long ret_sys, ret_vdso = 1, ret_vsys = 1; + unsigned node; + + ret_sys = sys_getcpu(&cpu_sys, &node_sys, 0); + if (vdso_getcpu) + ret_vdso = vdso_getcpu(&cpu_vdso, &node_vdso, 0); + if (vgetcpu) + ret_vsys = vgetcpu(&cpu_vsys, &node_vsys, 0); + + if (!ret_sys) + node = node_sys; + else if (!ret_vdso) + node = node_vdso; + else if (!ret_vsys) + node = node_vsys; + + bool ok = true; + if (!ret_sys && (cpu_sys != cpu || node_sys != node)) + ok = false; + if (!ret_vdso && (cpu_vdso != cpu || node_vdso != node)) + ok = false; + if (!ret_vsys && (cpu_vsys != cpu || node_vsys != node)) + ok = false; + + printf("[%s]\tCPU %u:", ok ? "OK" : "FAIL", cpu); + if (!ret_sys) + printf(" syscall: cpu %u, node %u", cpu_sys, node_sys); + if (!ret_vdso) + printf(" vdso: cpu %u, node %u", cpu_vdso, node_vdso); + if (!ret_vsys) + printf(" vsyscall: cpu %u, node %u", cpu_vsys, + node_vsys); + printf("\n"); + + if (!ok) + nerrs++; + } +} + +static bool ts_leq(const struct timespec *a, const struct timespec *b) +{ + if (a->tv_sec != b->tv_sec) + return a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec; + else + return a->tv_nsec <= b->tv_nsec; +} + +static bool ts64_leq(const struct __kernel_timespec *a, + const struct __kernel_timespec *b) +{ + if (a->tv_sec != b->tv_sec) + return a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec; + else + return a->tv_nsec <= b->tv_nsec; +} + +static bool tv_leq(const struct timeval *a, const struct timeval *b) +{ + if (a->tv_sec != b->tv_sec) + return a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec; + else + return a->tv_usec <= b->tv_usec; +} + +static char const * const clocknames[] = { + [0] = "CLOCK_REALTIME", + [1] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC", + [2] = "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID", + [3] = "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID", + [4] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW", + [5] = "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE", + [6] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE", + [7] = "CLOCK_BOOTTIME", + [8] = "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM", + [9] = "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM", + [10] = "CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE", + [11] = "CLOCK_TAI", +}; + +static void test_one_clock_gettime(int clock, const char *name) +{ + struct timespec start, vdso, end; + int vdso_ret, end_ret; + + printf("[RUN]\tTesting clock_gettime for clock %s (%d)...\n", name, clock); + + if (sys_clock_gettime(clock, &start) < 0) { + if (errno == EINVAL) { + vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso); + if (vdso_ret == -EINVAL) { + printf("[OK]\tNo such clock.\n"); + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\tNo such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned %d\n", vdso_ret); + nerrs++; + } + } else { + printf("[WARN]\t clock_gettime(%d) syscall returned error %d\n", clock, errno); + } + return; + } + + vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso); + end_ret = sys_clock_gettime(clock, &end); + + if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned %d, syscall errno=%d\n", + vdso_ret, errno); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + printf("\t%llu.%09ld %llu.%09ld %llu.%09ld\n", + (unsigned long long)start.tv_sec, start.tv_nsec, + (unsigned long long)vdso.tv_sec, vdso.tv_nsec, + (unsigned long long)end.tv_sec, end.tv_nsec); + + if (!ts_leq(&start, &vdso) || !ts_leq(&vdso, &end)) { + printf("[FAIL]\tTimes are out of sequence\n"); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + printf("[OK]\tTest Passed.\n"); +} + +static void test_clock_gettime(void) +{ + if (!vdso_clock_gettime) { + printf("[SKIP]\tNo vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime() tests\n"); + return; + } + + for (int clock = 0; clock < ARRAY_SIZE(clocknames); clock++) + test_one_clock_gettime(clock, clocknames[clock]); + + /* Also test some invalid clock ids */ + test_one_clock_gettime(-1, "invalid"); + test_one_clock_gettime(INT_MIN, "invalid"); + test_one_clock_gettime(INT_MAX, "invalid"); +} + +static void test_one_clock_gettime64(int clock, const char *name) +{ + struct __kernel_timespec start, vdso, end; + int vdso_ret, end_ret; + + printf("[RUN]\tTesting clock_gettime64 for clock %s (%d)...\n", name, clock); + + if (sys_clock_gettime64(clock, &start) < 0) { + if (errno == EINVAL) { + vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime64(clock, &vdso); + if (vdso_ret == -EINVAL) { + printf("[OK]\tNo such clock.\n"); + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\tNo such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime64 returned %d\n", vdso_ret); + nerrs++; + } + } else { + printf("[WARN]\t clock_gettime64(%d) syscall returned error %d\n", clock, errno); + } + return; + } + + vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime64(clock, &vdso); + end_ret = sys_clock_gettime64(clock, &end); + + if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned %d, syscall errno=%d\n", + vdso_ret, errno); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + printf("\t%llu.%09lld %llu.%09lld %llu.%09lld\n", + (unsigned long long)start.tv_sec, start.tv_nsec, + (unsigned long long)vdso.tv_sec, vdso.tv_nsec, + (unsigned long long)end.tv_sec, end.tv_nsec); + + if (!ts64_leq(&start, &vdso) || !ts64_leq(&vdso, &end)) { + printf("[FAIL]\tTimes are out of sequence\n"); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + printf("[OK]\tTest Passed.\n"); +} + +static void test_clock_gettime64(void) +{ + if (!vdso_clock_gettime64) { + printf("[SKIP]\tNo vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime64() tests\n"); + return; + } + + for (int clock = 0; clock < ARRAY_SIZE(clocknames); clock++) + test_one_clock_gettime64(clock, clocknames[clock]); + + /* Also test some invalid clock ids */ + test_one_clock_gettime64(-1, "invalid"); + test_one_clock_gettime64(INT_MIN, "invalid"); + test_one_clock_gettime64(INT_MAX, "invalid"); +} + +static void test_gettimeofday(void) +{ + struct timeval start, vdso, end; + struct timezone sys_tz, vdso_tz; + int vdso_ret, end_ret; + + if (!vdso_gettimeofday) + return; + + printf("[RUN]\tTesting gettimeofday...\n"); + + if (sys_gettimeofday(&start, &sys_tz) < 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\tsys_gettimeofday failed (%d)\n", errno); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + vdso_ret = vdso_gettimeofday(&vdso, &vdso_tz); + end_ret = sys_gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + + if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned %d, syscall errno=%d\n", + vdso_ret, errno); + nerrs++; + return; + } + + printf("\t%llu.%06ld %llu.%06ld %llu.%06ld\n", + (unsigned long long)start.tv_sec, start.tv_usec, + (unsigned long long)vdso.tv_sec, vdso.tv_usec, + (unsigned long long)end.tv_sec, end.tv_usec); + + if (!tv_leq(&start, &vdso) || !tv_leq(&vdso, &end)) { + printf("[FAIL]\tTimes are out of sequence\n"); + nerrs++; + } + + if (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest == vdso_tz.tz_minuteswest && + sys_tz.tz_dsttime == vdso_tz.tz_dsttime) { + printf("[OK]\ttimezones match: minuteswest=%d, dsttime=%d\n", + sys_tz.tz_minuteswest, sys_tz.tz_dsttime); + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\ttimezones do not match\n"); + nerrs++; + } + + /* And make sure that passing NULL for tz doesn't crash. */ + vdso_gettimeofday(&vdso, NULL); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + name = (const char **)&names[VDSO_NAMES]; + + fill_function_pointers(); + + test_clock_gettime(); + test_clock_gettime64(); + test_gettimeofday(); + + /* + * Test getcpu() last so that, if something goes wrong setting affinity, + * we still run the other tests. + */ + test_getcpu(); + + return nerrs ? 1 : 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fc25ede13 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * vdso_test_getcpu.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c and vDSO getcpu() + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 Arm Ltd + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <elf.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "parse_vdso.h" + +const char *version = "LINUX_2.6"; +const char *name = "__vdso_getcpu"; + +struct getcpu_cache; +typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned int *, unsigned int *, + struct getcpu_cache *); + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr; + unsigned int cpu, node; + getcpu_t get_cpu; + long ret; + + sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); + if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { + printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)); + + get_cpu = (getcpu_t)vdso_sym(version, name); + if (!get_cpu) { + printf("Could not find %s\n", name); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + ret = get_cpu(&cpu, &node, 0); + if (ret == 0) { + printf("Running on CPU %u node %u\n", cpu, node); + } else { + printf("%s failed\n", name); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ccc73ed8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * vdso_test_gettimeofday.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c and + * vDSO gettimeofday() + * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski + * + * Compile with: + * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_test_gettimeofday.c parse_vdso_gettimeofday.c + * + * Tested on x86, 32-bit and 64-bit. It may work on other architectures, too. + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <elf.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "parse_vdso.h" + +/* + * ARM64's vDSO exports its gettimeofday() implementation with a different + * name and version from other architectures, so we need to handle it as + * a special case. + */ +#if defined(__aarch64__) +const char *version = "LINUX_2.6.39"; +const char *name = "__kernel_gettimeofday"; +#else +const char *version = "LINUX_2.6"; +const char *name = "__vdso_gettimeofday"; +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); + if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { + printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)); + + /* Find gettimeofday. */ + typedef long (*gtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); + gtod_t gtod = (gtod_t)vdso_sym(version, name); + + if (!gtod) { + printf("Could not find %s\n", name); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + struct timeval tv; + long ret = gtod(&tv, 0); + + if (ret == 0) { + printf("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", + (long long)tv.tv_sec, (long long)tv.tv_usec); + } else { + printf("%s failed\n", name); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + + return 0; +} |