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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_iter.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_iter.h | 118 |
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_iter.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_iter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f0af385c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_iter.h @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H +#define __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> + +#include "mmu.h" +#include "spte.h" + +/* + * TDP MMU SPTEs are RCU protected to allow paging structures (non-leaf SPTEs) + * to be zapped while holding mmu_lock for read, and to allow TLB flushes to be + * batched without having to collect the list of zapped SPs. Flows that can + * remove SPs must service pending TLB flushes prior to dropping RCU protection. + */ +static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep) +{ + return READ_ONCE(*rcu_dereference(sptep)); +} + +static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte_atomic(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 new_spte) +{ + return xchg(rcu_dereference(sptep), new_spte); +} + +static inline void __kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 new_spte) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(*rcu_dereference(sptep), new_spte); +} + +static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 old_spte, + u64 new_spte, int level) +{ + /* + * Atomically write the SPTE if it is a shadow-present, leaf SPTE with + * volatile bits, i.e. has bits that can be set outside of mmu_lock. + * The Writable bit can be set by KVM's fast page fault handler, and + * Accessed and Dirty bits can be set by the CPU. + * + * Note, non-leaf SPTEs do have Accessed bits and those bits are + * technically volatile, but KVM doesn't consume the Accessed bit of + * non-leaf SPTEs, i.e. KVM doesn't care if it clobbers the bit. This + * logic needs to be reassessed if KVM were to use non-leaf Accessed + * bits, e.g. to skip stepping down into child SPTEs when aging SPTEs. + */ + if (is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte) && is_last_spte(old_spte, level) && + spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte)) + return kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte_atomic(sptep, new_spte); + + __kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(sptep, new_spte); + return old_spte; +} + +/* + * A TDP iterator performs a pre-order walk over a TDP paging structure. + */ +struct tdp_iter { + /* + * The iterator will traverse the paging structure towards the mapping + * for this GFN. + */ + gfn_t next_last_level_gfn; + /* + * The next_last_level_gfn at the time when the thread last + * yielded. Only yielding when the next_last_level_gfn != + * yielded_gfn helps ensure forward progress. + */ + gfn_t yielded_gfn; + /* Pointers to the page tables traversed to reach the current SPTE */ + tdp_ptep_t pt_path[PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL]; + /* A pointer to the current SPTE */ + tdp_ptep_t sptep; + /* The lowest GFN mapped by the current SPTE */ + gfn_t gfn; + /* The level of the root page given to the iterator */ + int root_level; + /* The lowest level the iterator should traverse to */ + int min_level; + /* The iterator's current level within the paging structure */ + int level; + /* The address space ID, i.e. SMM vs. regular. */ + int as_id; + /* A snapshot of the value at sptep */ + u64 old_spte; + /* + * Whether the iterator has a valid state. This will be false if the + * iterator walks off the end of the paging structure. + */ + bool valid; + /* + * True if KVM dropped mmu_lock and yielded in the middle of a walk, in + * which case tdp_iter_next() needs to restart the walk at the root + * level instead of advancing to the next entry. + */ + bool yielded; +}; + +/* + * Iterates over every SPTE mapping the GFN range [start, end) in a + * preorder traversal. + */ +#define for_each_tdp_pte_min_level(iter, root, min_level, start, end) \ + for (tdp_iter_start(&iter, root, min_level, start); \ + iter.valid && iter.gfn < end; \ + tdp_iter_next(&iter)) + +#define for_each_tdp_pte(iter, root, start, end) \ + for_each_tdp_pte_min_level(iter, root, PG_LEVEL_4K, start, end) + +tdp_ptep_t spte_to_child_pt(u64 pte, int level); + +void tdp_iter_start(struct tdp_iter *iter, struct kvm_mmu_page *root, + int min_level, gfn_t next_last_level_gfn); +void tdp_iter_next(struct tdp_iter *iter); +void tdp_iter_restart(struct tdp_iter *iter); + +#endif /* __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H */ |