diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firmware/efi')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c | 19 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-5lvl.c | 95 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c | 315 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.h | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/riscv-runtime.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c | 13 |
16 files changed, 404 insertions, 160 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c index 7c48c380d..1995f0a2e 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static int __init arm_enable_runtime_services(void) efi_memory_desc_t *md; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { - int md_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; + u64 md_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; struct resource *res; if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c index 3e8d4b51a..97bafb5f7 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int efi_capsule_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return -ENOMEM; } - cap_info->phys = kzalloc(sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); + cap_info->phys = kzalloc(sizeof(phys_addr_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cap_info->phys) { kfree(cap_info->pages); kfree(cap_info); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c index 2fd770b49..ff9791ce2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-init.c @@ -117,15 +117,6 @@ static __init int is_usable_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *md) case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY: case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY: /* - * Special purpose memory is 'soft reserved', which means it - * is set aside initially, but can be hotplugged back in or - * be assigned to the dax driver after boot. - */ - if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && - (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) - return false; - - /* * According to the spec, these regions are no longer reserved * after calling ExitBootServices(). However, we can only use * them as System RAM if they can be mapped writeback cacheable. @@ -169,6 +160,16 @@ static __init void reserve_regions(void) size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT; if (is_memory(md)) { + /* + * Special purpose memory is 'soft reserved', which + * means it is set aside initially. Don't add a memblock + * for it now so that it can be hotplugged back in or + * be assigned to the dax driver after boot. + */ + if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && + (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) + continue; + early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(paddr, size); if (!is_usable_memory(md)) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c index b7c0e8cc0..9077353d1 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c @@ -185,8 +185,27 @@ static const struct attribute_group efi_subsys_attr_group = { static struct efivars generic_efivars; static struct efivar_operations generic_ops; +static bool generic_ops_supported(void) +{ + unsigned long name_size; + efi_status_t status; + efi_char16_t name; + efi_guid_t guid; + + name_size = sizeof(name); + + status = efi.get_next_variable(&name_size, &name, &guid); + if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) + return false; + + return true; +} + static int generic_ops_register(void) { + if (!generic_ops_supported()) + return 0; + generic_ops.get_variable = efi.get_variable; generic_ops.get_next_variable = efi.get_next_variable; generic_ops.query_variable_store = efi_query_variable_store; @@ -200,6 +219,9 @@ static int generic_ops_register(void) static void generic_ops_unregister(void) { + if (!generic_ops.get_variable) + return; + efivars_unregister(&generic_efivars); } diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile index ef5045a53..473ef1842 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ -fno-builtin -fpic \ $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base) cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ - -fpic + -fpic -mno-relax cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ -fpie @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB) += efi-stub.o string.o intrinsics.o systable.o lib-$(CONFIG_ARM) += arm32-stub.o lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += arm64-stub.o smbios.o lib-$(CONFIG_X86) += x86-stub.o +lib-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += x86-5lvl.o lib-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += riscv-stub.o lib-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) += loongarch-stub.o diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c index 1de9878dd..6b83c492c 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c @@ -22,12 +22,15 @@ * Return: status code */ efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages_aligned(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, - unsigned long max, unsigned long align) + unsigned long max, unsigned long align, + int memory_type) { efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr; efi_status_t status; int slack; + max = min(max, EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT); + if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; @@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages_aligned(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, slack = align / EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1; status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS, - EFI_LOADER_DATA, size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE + slack, + memory_type, size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE + slack, &alloc_addr); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) return status; diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c index e2f90566b..16f15e36f 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c @@ -180,7 +180,8 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory. */ status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align, - reserve_addr, phys_seed); + reserve_addr, phys_seed, + EFI_LOADER_CODE, 0, EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) efi_warn("efi_random_alloc() failed: 0x%lx\n", status); } else { @@ -190,10 +191,11 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { if (!check_image_region((u64)_text, kernel_memsize)) { efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: Image BSS overlaps adjacent EFI memory region\n"); - } else if (IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, min_kimg_align)) { + } else if (IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, min_kimg_align) && + (u64)_end < EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT) { /* * Just execute from wherever we were loaded by the - * UEFI PE/COFF loader if the alignment is suitable. + * UEFI PE/COFF loader if the placement is suitable. */ *image_addr = (u64)_text; *reserve_size = 0; @@ -201,7 +203,8 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, } status = efi_allocate_pages_aligned(*reserve_size, reserve_addr, - ULONG_MAX, min_kimg_align); + ULONG_MAX, min_kimg_align, + EFI_LOADER_CODE); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c index 3d9b2469a..97744822d 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c @@ -216,6 +216,8 @@ efi_status_t efi_parse_options(char const *cmdline) efi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET; } else if (!strcmp(param, "noinitrd")) { efi_noinitrd = true; + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && !strcmp(param, "no5lvl")) { + efi_no5lvl = true; } else if (!strcmp(param, "efi") && val) { efi_nochunk = parse_option_str(val, "nochunk"); efi_novamap |= parse_option_str(val, "novamap"); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h index 970e86e3a..6741f3d90 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h @@ -29,6 +29,11 @@ #define EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN EFI_PAGE_SIZE #endif +#ifndef EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT +#define EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT ULONG_MAX +#endif + +extern bool efi_no5lvl; extern bool efi_nochunk; extern bool efi_nokaslr; extern int efi_loglevel; @@ -415,6 +420,26 @@ union efi_dxe_services_table { } mixed_mode; }; +typedef union efi_memory_attribute_protocol efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t; + +union efi_memory_attribute_protocol { + struct { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_memory_attributes)( + efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *, efi_physical_addr_t, u64, u64 *); + + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_memory_attributes)( + efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *, efi_physical_addr_t, u64, u64); + + efi_status_t (__efiapi *clear_memory_attributes)( + efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *, efi_physical_addr_t, u64, u64); + }; + struct { + u32 get_memory_attributes; + u32 set_memory_attributes; + u32 clear_memory_attributes; + } mixed_mode; +}; + typedef union efi_uga_draw_protocol efi_uga_draw_protocol_t; union efi_uga_draw_protocol { @@ -880,7 +905,9 @@ void efi_get_virtmap(efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map, unsigned long map_size, efi_status_t efi_get_random_bytes(unsigned long size, u8 *out); efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, - unsigned long *addr, unsigned long random_seed); + unsigned long *addr, unsigned long random_seed, + int memory_type, unsigned long alloc_min, + unsigned long alloc_max); efi_status_t efi_random_get_seed(void); @@ -907,7 +934,8 @@ efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long max); efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages_aligned(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, - unsigned long max, unsigned long align); + unsigned long max, unsigned long align, + int memory_type); efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c index 45841ef55..4f1fa3022 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c @@ -89,9 +89,12 @@ efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr; efi_status_t status; + max = min(max, EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT); + if (EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN > EFI_PAGE_SIZE) return efi_allocate_pages_aligned(size, addr, max, - EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); + EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN, + EFI_LOADER_DATA); alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) - 1; status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS, diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c index 9fb586989..7ba05719a 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ */ static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md, unsigned long size, - unsigned long align_shift) + unsigned long align_shift, + u64 alloc_min, u64 alloc_max) { unsigned long align = 1UL << align_shift; u64 first_slot, last_slot, region_end; @@ -29,11 +30,11 @@ static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md, return 0; region_end = min(md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1, - (u64)ULONG_MAX); + alloc_max); if (region_end < size) return 0; - first_slot = round_up(md->phys_addr, align); + first_slot = round_up(max(md->phys_addr, alloc_min), align); last_slot = round_down(region_end - size + 1, align); if (first_slot > last_slot) @@ -53,7 +54,10 @@ static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md, efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long *addr, - unsigned long random_seed) + unsigned long random_seed, + int memory_type, + unsigned long alloc_min, + unsigned long alloc_max) { unsigned long total_slots = 0, target_slot; unsigned long total_mirrored_slots = 0; @@ -75,7 +79,8 @@ efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset; unsigned long slots; - slots = get_entry_num_slots(md, size, ilog2(align)); + slots = get_entry_num_slots(md, size, ilog2(align), alloc_min, + alloc_max); MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) = slots; total_slots += slots; if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) @@ -118,7 +123,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, - EFI_LOADER_DATA, pages, &target); + memory_type, pages, &target); if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) *addr = target; break; diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-5lvl.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-5lvl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..479dd445a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-5lvl.c @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include <linux/efi.h> + +#include <asm/boot.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" +#include "x86-stub.h" + +bool efi_no5lvl; + +static void (*la57_toggle)(void *cr3); + +static const struct desc_struct gdt[] = { + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa09b, 0, 0xfffff), +}; + +/* + * Enabling (or disabling) 5 level paging is tricky, because it can only be + * done from 32-bit mode with paging disabled. This means not only that the + * code itself must be running from 32-bit addressable physical memory, but + * also that the root page table must be 32-bit addressable, as programming + * a 64-bit value into CR3 when running in 32-bit mode is not supported. + */ +efi_status_t efi_setup_5level_paging(void) +{ + u8 tmpl_size = (u8 *)&trampoline_ljmp_imm_offset - (u8 *)&trampoline_32bit_src; + efi_status_t status; + u8 *la57_code; + + if (!efi_is_64bit()) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* check for 5 level paging support */ + if (native_cpuid_eax(0) < 7 || + !(native_cpuid_ecx(7) & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_LA57 & 31)))) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* allocate some 32-bit addressable memory for code and a page table */ + status = efi_allocate_pages(2 * PAGE_SIZE, (unsigned long *)&la57_code, + U32_MAX); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + la57_toggle = memcpy(la57_code, trampoline_32bit_src, tmpl_size); + memset(la57_code + tmpl_size, 0x90, PAGE_SIZE - tmpl_size); + + /* + * To avoid the need to allocate a 32-bit addressable stack, the + * trampoline uses a LJMP instruction to switch back to long mode. + * LJMP takes an absolute destination address, which needs to be + * fixed up at runtime. + */ + *(u32 *)&la57_code[trampoline_ljmp_imm_offset] += (unsigned long)la57_code; + + efi_adjust_memory_range_protection((unsigned long)la57_toggle, PAGE_SIZE); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +void efi_5level_switch(void) +{ + bool want_la57 = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL) && !efi_no5lvl; + bool have_la57 = native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57; + bool need_toggle = want_la57 ^ have_la57; + u64 *pgt = (void *)la57_toggle + PAGE_SIZE; + u64 *cr3 = (u64 *)__native_read_cr3(); + u64 *new_cr3; + + if (!la57_toggle || !need_toggle) + return; + + if (!have_la57) { + /* + * 5 level paging will be enabled, so a root level page needs + * to be allocated from the 32-bit addressable physical region, + * with its first entry referring to the existing hierarchy. + */ + new_cr3 = memset(pgt, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + new_cr3[0] = (u64)cr3 | _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC; + } else { + /* take the new root table pointer from the current entry #0 */ + new_cr3 = (u64 *)(cr3[0] & PAGE_MASK); + + /* copy the new root table if it is not 32-bit addressable */ + if ((u64)new_cr3 > U32_MAX) + new_cr3 = memcpy(pgt, new_cr3, PAGE_SIZE); + } + + native_load_gdt(&(struct desc_ptr){ sizeof(gdt) - 1, (u64)gdt }); + + la57_toggle(new_cr3); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c index 4f0152b11..784e1b2ae 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c @@ -15,16 +15,16 @@ #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/boot.h> +#include <asm/kaslr.h> +#include <asm/sev.h> #include "efistub.h" - -/* Maximum physical address for 64-bit kernel with 4-level paging */ -#define MAXMEM_X86_64_4LEVEL (1ull << 46) +#include "x86-stub.h" const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table; const efi_dxe_services_table_t *efi_dxe_table; -extern u32 image_offset; static efi_loaded_image_t *image = NULL; +static efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *memattr; static efi_status_t preserve_pci_rom_image(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom) @@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ static void retrieve_apple_device_properties(struct boot_params *boot_params) } } -static void -adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) +efi_status_t efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, + unsigned long size) { efi_status_t status; efi_gcd_memory_space_desc_t desc; @@ -221,12 +221,22 @@ adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) unsigned long rounded_start, rounded_end; unsigned long unprotect_start, unprotect_size; - if (efi_dxe_table == NULL) - return; - rounded_start = rounddown(start, EFI_PAGE_SIZE); rounded_end = roundup(start + size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE); + if (memattr != NULL) { + status = efi_call_proto(memattr, clear_memory_attributes, + rounded_start, + rounded_end - rounded_start, + EFI_MEMORY_XP); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_warn("Failed to clear EFI_MEMORY_XP attribute\n"); + return status; + } + + if (efi_dxe_table == NULL) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + /* * Don't modify memory region attributes, they are * already suitable, to lower the possibility to @@ -238,7 +248,7 @@ adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) status = efi_dxe_call(get_memory_space_descriptor, start, &desc); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) - return; + break; next = desc.base_address + desc.length; @@ -263,69 +273,26 @@ adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) unprotect_start, unprotect_start + unprotect_size, status); + break; } } + return EFI_SUCCESS; } -/* - * Trampoline takes 2 pages and can be loaded in first megabyte of memory - * with its end placed between 128k and 640k where BIOS might start. - * (see arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c) - * - * We cannot find exact trampoline placement since memory map - * can be modified by UEFI, and it can alter the computed address. - */ - -#define TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_BASE ((128 - 8)*1024) -#define TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_SIZE (640*1024 - (128 - 8)*1024) - -void startup_32(struct boot_params *boot_params); - -static void -setup_memory_protection(unsigned long image_base, unsigned long image_size) +static efi_char16_t *efistub_fw_vendor(void) { - /* - * Allow execution of possible trampoline used - * for switching between 4- and 5-level page tables - * and relocated kernel image. - */ - - adjust_memory_range_protection(TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_BASE, - TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_SIZE); + unsigned long vendor = efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, fw_vendor); -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - if (image_base != (unsigned long)startup_32) - adjust_memory_range_protection(image_base, image_size); -#else - /* - * Clear protection flags on a whole range of possible - * addresses used for KASLR. We don't need to do that - * on x86_64, since KASLR/extraction is performed after - * dedicated identity page tables are built and we only - * need to remove possible protection on relocated image - * itself disregarding further relocations. - */ - adjust_memory_range_protection(LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, - KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR); -#endif + return (efi_char16_t *)vendor; } static const efi_char16_t apple[] = L"Apple"; -static void setup_quirks(struct boot_params *boot_params, - unsigned long image_base, - unsigned long image_size) +static void setup_quirks(struct boot_params *boot_params) { - efi_char16_t *fw_vendor = (efi_char16_t *)(unsigned long) - efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, fw_vendor); - - if (!memcmp(fw_vendor, apple, sizeof(apple))) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES)) - retrieve_apple_device_properties(boot_params); - } - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DXE_MEM_ATTRIBUTES)) - setup_memory_protection(image_base, image_size); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES) && + !memcmp(efistub_fw_vendor(), apple, sizeof(apple))) + retrieve_apple_device_properties(boot_params); } /* @@ -478,7 +445,6 @@ efi_status_t __efiapi efi_pe_entry(efi_handle_t handle, } image_base = efi_table_attr(image, image_base); - image_offset = (void *)startup_32 - image_base; status = efi_allocate_pages(sizeof(struct boot_params), (unsigned long *)&boot_params, ULONG_MAX); @@ -760,85 +726,139 @@ static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params, void *handle) return EFI_SUCCESS; } +static bool have_unsupported_snp_features(void) +{ + u64 unsupported; + + unsupported = snp_get_unsupported_features(sev_get_status()); + if (unsupported) { + efi_err("Unsupported SEV-SNP features detected: 0x%llx\n", + unsupported); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static void efi_get_seed(void *seed, int size) +{ + efi_get_random_bytes(size, seed); + + /* + * This only updates seed[0] when running on 32-bit, but in that case, + * seed[1] is not used anyway, as there is no virtual KASLR on 32-bit. + */ + *(unsigned long *)seed ^= kaslr_get_random_long("EFI"); +} + +static void error(char *str) +{ + efi_warn("Decompression failed: %s\n", str); +} + +static efi_status_t efi_decompress_kernel(unsigned long *kernel_entry) +{ + unsigned long virt_addr = LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR; + unsigned long addr, alloc_size, entry; + efi_status_t status; + u32 seed[2] = {}; + + /* determine the required size of the allocation */ + alloc_size = ALIGN(max_t(unsigned long, output_len, kernel_total_size), + MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && !efi_nokaslr) { + u64 range = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR - kernel_total_size; + static const efi_char16_t ami[] = L"American Megatrends"; + + efi_get_seed(seed, sizeof(seed)); + + virt_addr += (range * seed[1]) >> 32; + virt_addr &= ~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1); + + /* + * Older Dell systems with AMI UEFI firmware v2.0 may hang + * while decompressing the kernel if physical address + * randomization is enabled. + * + * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218173 + */ + if (efi_system_table->hdr.revision <= EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION && + !memcmp(efistub_fw_vendor(), ami, sizeof(ami))) { + efi_debug("AMI firmware v2.0 or older detected - disabling physical KASLR\n"); + seed[0] = 0; + } + + boot_params_ptr->hdr.loadflags |= KASLR_FLAG; + } + + status = efi_random_alloc(alloc_size, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN, &addr, + seed[0], EFI_LOADER_CODE, + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, + EFI_X86_KERNEL_ALLOC_LIMIT); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + entry = decompress_kernel((void *)addr, virt_addr, error); + if (entry == ULONG_MAX) { + efi_free(alloc_size, addr); + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + } + + *kernel_entry = addr + entry; + + return efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(addr, kernel_total_size); +} + +static void __noreturn enter_kernel(unsigned long kernel_addr, + struct boot_params *boot_params) +{ + /* enter decompressed kernel with boot_params pointer in RSI/ESI */ + asm("jmp *%0"::"r"(kernel_addr), "S"(boot_params)); + + unreachable(); +} + /* - * On success, we return the address of startup_32, which has potentially been - * relocated by efi_relocate_kernel. - * On failure, we exit to the firmware via efi_exit instead of returning. + * On success, this routine will jump to the relocated image directly and never + * return. On failure, it will exit to the firmware via efi_exit() instead of + * returning. */ -asmlinkage unsigned long efi_main(efi_handle_t handle, - efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, - struct boot_params *boot_params) +void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params) { - unsigned long bzimage_addr = (unsigned long)startup_32; - unsigned long buffer_start, buffer_end; + efi_guid_t guid = EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID; struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr; const struct linux_efi_initrd *initrd = NULL; + unsigned long kernel_entry; efi_status_t status; + boot_params_ptr = boot_params; + efi_system_table = sys_table_arg; /* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */ if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) efi_exit(handle, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); - efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID); - if (efi_dxe_table && - efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) { - efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n"); - efi_dxe_table = NULL; + if (have_unsupported_snp_features()) + efi_exit(handle, EFI_UNSUPPORTED); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DXE_MEM_ATTRIBUTES)) { + efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID); + if (efi_dxe_table && + efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) { + efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n"); + efi_dxe_table = NULL; + } } - /* - * If the kernel isn't already loaded at a suitable address, - * relocate it. - * - * It must be loaded above LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. - * - * The maximum address for 64-bit is 1 << 46 for 4-level paging. This - * is defined as the macro MAXMEM, but unfortunately that is not a - * compile-time constant if 5-level paging is configured, so we instead - * define our own macro for use here. - * - * For 32-bit, the maximum address is complicated to figure out, for - * now use KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE, which will be 512MiB, the same as what - * KASLR uses. - * - * Also relocate it if image_offset is zero, i.e. the kernel wasn't - * loaded by LoadImage, but rather by a bootloader that called the - * handover entry. The reason we must always relocate in this case is - * to handle the case of systemd-boot booting a unified kernel image, - * which is a PE executable that contains the bzImage and an initrd as - * COFF sections. The initrd section is placed after the bzImage - * without ensuring that there are at least init_size bytes available - * for the bzImage, and thus the compressed kernel's startup code may - * overwrite the initrd unless it is moved out of the way. - */ + /* grab the memory attributes protocol if it exists */ + efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, (void **)&memattr); - buffer_start = ALIGN(bzimage_addr - image_offset, - hdr->kernel_alignment); - buffer_end = buffer_start + hdr->init_size; - - if ((buffer_start < LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR) || - (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && buffer_end > KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) || - (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && buffer_end > MAXMEM_X86_64_4LEVEL) || - (image_offset == 0)) { - extern char _bss[]; - - status = efi_relocate_kernel(&bzimage_addr, - (unsigned long)_bss - bzimage_addr, - hdr->init_size, - hdr->pref_address, - hdr->kernel_alignment, - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR); - if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { - efi_err("efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n"); - goto fail; - } - /* - * Now that we've copied the kernel elsewhere, we no longer - * have a set up block before startup_32(), so reset image_offset - * to zero in case it was set earlier. - */ - image_offset = 0; + status = efi_setup_5level_paging(); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("efi_setup_5level_paging() failed!\n"); + goto fail; } #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL @@ -858,6 +878,12 @@ asmlinkage unsigned long efi_main(efi_handle_t handle, } } + status = efi_decompress_kernel(&kernel_entry); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to decompress kernel\n"); + goto fail; + } + /* * At this point, an initrd may already have been loaded by the * bootloader and passed via bootparams. We permit an initrd loaded @@ -897,7 +923,7 @@ asmlinkage unsigned long efi_main(efi_handle_t handle, setup_efi_pci(boot_params); - setup_quirks(boot_params, bzimage_addr, buffer_end - buffer_start); + setup_quirks(boot_params); status = exit_boot(boot_params, handle); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { @@ -905,9 +931,38 @@ asmlinkage unsigned long efi_main(efi_handle_t handle, goto fail; } - return bzimage_addr; + /* + * Call the SEV init code while still running with the firmware's + * GDT/IDT, so #VC exceptions will be handled by EFI. + */ + sev_enable(boot_params); + + efi_5level_switch(); + + enter_kernel(kernel_entry, boot_params); fail: - efi_err("efi_main() failed!\n"); + efi_err("efi_stub_entry() failed!\n"); efi_exit(handle, status); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL +void efi_handover_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params) +{ + extern char _bss[], _ebss[]; + + memset(_bss, 0, _ebss - _bss); + efi_stub_entry(handle, sys_table_arg, boot_params); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED +extern __alias(efi_handover_entry) +void efi32_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params); + +extern __alias(efi_handover_entry) +void efi64_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params); +#endif +#endif diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1c20e99a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> + +extern void trampoline_32bit_src(void *, bool); +extern const u16 trampoline_ljmp_imm_offset; + +efi_status_t efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, + unsigned long size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +efi_status_t efi_setup_5level_paging(void); +void efi_5level_switch(void); +#else +static inline efi_status_t efi_setup_5level_paging(void) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } +static inline void efi_5level_switch(void) {} +#endif diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/riscv-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/riscv-runtime.c index d0daacd2c..6b142aa35 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/riscv-runtime.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/riscv-runtime.c @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int __init riscv_enable_runtime_services(void) efi_memory_desc_t *md; for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) { - int md_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; + u64 md_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; struct resource *res; if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c index 0ba9f1831..4ca256bcd 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c @@ -66,19 +66,28 @@ int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars, const struct efivar_operations *ops, struct kobject *kobject) { + int rv; + if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)) return -EINTR; + if (__efivars) { + pr_warn("efivars already registered\n"); + rv = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + efivars->ops = ops; efivars->kobject = kobject; __efivars = efivars; pr_info("Registered efivars operations\n"); - + rv = 0; +out: up(&efivars_lock); - return 0; + return rv; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register); |