diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c | 635 |
1 files changed, 635 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..03f1bd81c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c @@ -0,0 +1,635 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Intel MAX10 Board Management Controller Secure Update Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + */ +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +struct m10bmc_sec { + struct device *dev; + struct intel_m10bmc *m10bmc; + struct fw_upload *fwl; + char *fw_name; + u32 fw_name_id; + bool cancel_request; +}; + +static DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC(fw_upload_xa); + +/* Root Entry Hash (REH) support */ +#define REH_SHA256_SIZE 32 +#define REH_SHA384_SIZE 48 +#define REH_MAGIC GENMASK(15, 0) +#define REH_SHA_NUM_BYTES GENMASK(31, 16) + +static ssize_t +show_root_entry_hash(struct device *dev, u32 exp_magic, + u32 prog_addr, u32 reh_addr, char *buf) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int sha_num_bytes, i, ret, cnt = 0; + u8 hash[REH_SHA384_SIZE]; + unsigned int stride; + u32 magic; + + stride = regmap_get_reg_stride(sec->m10bmc->regmap); + ret = m10bmc_raw_read(sec->m10bmc, prog_addr, &magic); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (FIELD_GET(REH_MAGIC, magic) != exp_magic) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "hash not programmed\n"); + + sha_num_bytes = FIELD_GET(REH_SHA_NUM_BYTES, magic) / 8; + if ((sha_num_bytes % stride) || + (sha_num_bytes != REH_SHA256_SIZE && + sha_num_bytes != REH_SHA384_SIZE)) { + dev_err(sec->dev, "%s bad sha num bytes %d\n", __func__, + sha_num_bytes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sec->m10bmc->regmap, reh_addr, + hash, sha_num_bytes / stride); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to read root entry hash: %x cnt %x: %d\n", + reh_addr, sha_num_bytes / stride, ret); + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < sha_num_bytes; i++) + cnt += sprintf(buf + cnt, "%02x", hash[i]); + cnt += sprintf(buf + cnt, "\n"); + + return cnt; +} + +#define DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(_name, _magic, _prog_addr, _reh_addr) \ +static ssize_t _name##_root_entry_hash_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, \ + char *buf) \ +{ return show_root_entry_hash(dev, _magic, _prog_addr, _reh_addr, buf); } \ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name##_root_entry_hash) + +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(bmc, BMC_PROG_MAGIC, BMC_PROG_ADDR, BMC_REH_ADDR); +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(sr, SR_PROG_MAGIC, SR_PROG_ADDR, SR_REH_ADDR); +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_REH_RO(pr, PR_PROG_MAGIC, PR_PROG_ADDR, PR_REH_ADDR); + +#define CSK_BIT_LEN 128U +#define CSK_32ARRAY_SIZE DIV_ROUND_UP(CSK_BIT_LEN, 32) + +static ssize_t +show_canceled_csk(struct device *dev, u32 addr, char *buf) +{ + unsigned int i, stride, size = CSK_32ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(u32); + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + DECLARE_BITMAP(csk_map, CSK_BIT_LEN); + __le32 csk_le32[CSK_32ARRAY_SIZE]; + u32 csk32[CSK_32ARRAY_SIZE]; + int ret; + + stride = regmap_get_reg_stride(sec->m10bmc->regmap); + if (size % stride) { + dev_err(sec->dev, + "CSK vector size (0x%x) not aligned to stride (0x%x)\n", + size, stride); + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sec->m10bmc->regmap, addr, csk_le32, + size / stride); + if (ret) { + dev_err(sec->dev, "failed to read CSK vector: %x cnt %x: %d\n", + addr, size / stride, ret); + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < CSK_32ARRAY_SIZE; i++) + csk32[i] = le32_to_cpu(((csk_le32[i]))); + + bitmap_from_arr32(csk_map, csk32, CSK_BIT_LEN); + bitmap_complement(csk_map, csk_map, CSK_BIT_LEN); + return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(1, buf, csk_map, CSK_BIT_LEN); +} + +#define DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_CSK_RO(_name, _addr) \ +static ssize_t _name##_canceled_csks_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, \ + char *buf) \ +{ return show_canceled_csk(dev, _addr, buf); } \ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name##_canceled_csks) + +#define CSK_VEC_OFFSET 0x34 + +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_CSK_RO(bmc, BMC_PROG_ADDR + CSK_VEC_OFFSET); +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_CSK_RO(sr, SR_PROG_ADDR + CSK_VEC_OFFSET); +DEVICE_ATTR_SEC_CSK_RO(pr, PR_PROG_ADDR + CSK_VEC_OFFSET); + +#define FLASH_COUNT_SIZE 4096 /* count stored as inverted bit vector */ + +static ssize_t flash_count_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int stride, num_bits; + u8 *flash_buf; + int cnt, ret; + + stride = regmap_get_reg_stride(sec->m10bmc->regmap); + num_bits = FLASH_COUNT_SIZE * 8; + + if (FLASH_COUNT_SIZE % stride) { + dev_err(sec->dev, + "FLASH_COUNT_SIZE (0x%x) not aligned to stride (0x%x)\n", + FLASH_COUNT_SIZE, stride); + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return -EINVAL; + } + + flash_buf = kmalloc(FLASH_COUNT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!flash_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sec->m10bmc->regmap, STAGING_FLASH_COUNT, + flash_buf, FLASH_COUNT_SIZE / stride); + if (ret) { + dev_err(sec->dev, + "failed to read flash count: %x cnt %x: %d\n", + STAGING_FLASH_COUNT, FLASH_COUNT_SIZE / stride, ret); + goto exit_free; + } + cnt = num_bits - bitmap_weight((unsigned long *)flash_buf, num_bits); + +exit_free: + kfree(flash_buf); + + return ret ? : sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", cnt); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flash_count); + +static struct attribute *m10bmc_security_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_flash_count.attr, + &dev_attr_bmc_root_entry_hash.attr, + &dev_attr_sr_root_entry_hash.attr, + &dev_attr_pr_root_entry_hash.attr, + &dev_attr_sr_canceled_csks.attr, + &dev_attr_pr_canceled_csks.attr, + &dev_attr_bmc_canceled_csks.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group m10bmc_security_attr_group = { + .name = "security", + .attrs = m10bmc_security_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *m10bmc_sec_attr_groups[] = { + &m10bmc_security_attr_group, + NULL, +}; + +static void log_error_regs(struct m10bmc_sec *sec, u32 doorbell) +{ + u32 auth_result; + + dev_err(sec->dev, "RSU error status: 0x%08x\n", doorbell); + + if (!m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_AUTH_RESULT, &auth_result)) + dev_err(sec->dev, "RSU auth result: 0x%08x\n", auth_result); +} + +static enum fw_upload_err rsu_check_idle(struct m10bmc_sec *sec) +{ + u32 doorbell; + int ret; + + ret = m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, &doorbell); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + if (rsu_prog(doorbell) != RSU_PROG_IDLE && + rsu_prog(doorbell) != RSU_PROG_RSU_DONE) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_BUSY; + } + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +static inline bool rsu_start_done(u32 doorbell) +{ + u32 status, progress; + + if (doorbell & DRBL_RSU_REQUEST) + return false; + + status = rsu_stat(doorbell); + if (status == RSU_STAT_ERASE_FAIL || status == RSU_STAT_WEAROUT) + return true; + + progress = rsu_prog(doorbell); + if (progress != RSU_PROG_IDLE && progress != RSU_PROG_RSU_DONE) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static enum fw_upload_err rsu_update_init(struct m10bmc_sec *sec) +{ + u32 doorbell, status; + int ret; + + ret = regmap_update_bits(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_SYS_BASE + M10BMC_DOORBELL, + DRBL_RSU_REQUEST | DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + DRBL_RSU_REQUEST | + FIELD_PREP(DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + HOST_STATUS_IDLE)); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_SYS_BASE + M10BMC_DOORBELL, + doorbell, + rsu_start_done(doorbell), + NIOS_HANDSHAKE_INTERVAL_US, + NIOS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_US); + + if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT; + } else if (ret) { + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } + + status = rsu_stat(doorbell); + if (status == RSU_STAT_WEAROUT) { + dev_warn(sec->dev, "Excessive flash update count detected\n"); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_WEAROUT; + } else if (status == RSU_STAT_ERASE_FAIL) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; + } + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +static enum fw_upload_err rsu_prog_ready(struct m10bmc_sec *sec) +{ + unsigned long poll_timeout; + u32 doorbell, progress; + int ret; + + ret = m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, &doorbell); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + poll_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RSU_PREP_TIMEOUT_MS); + while (rsu_prog(doorbell) == RSU_PROG_PREPARE) { + msleep(RSU_PREP_INTERVAL_MS); + if (time_after(jiffies, poll_timeout)) + break; + + ret = m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, &doorbell); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } + + progress = rsu_prog(doorbell); + if (progress == RSU_PROG_PREPARE) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT; + } else if (progress != RSU_PROG_READY) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; + } + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +static enum fw_upload_err rsu_send_data(struct m10bmc_sec *sec) +{ + u32 doorbell; + int ret; + + ret = regmap_update_bits(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_SYS_BASE + M10BMC_DOORBELL, + DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + FIELD_PREP(DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + HOST_STATUS_WRITE_DONE)); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_SYS_BASE + M10BMC_DOORBELL, + doorbell, + rsu_prog(doorbell) != RSU_PROG_READY, + NIOS_HANDSHAKE_INTERVAL_US, + NIOS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_US); + + if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT; + } else if (ret) { + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } + + switch (rsu_stat(doorbell)) { + case RSU_STAT_NORMAL: + case RSU_STAT_NIOS_OK: + case RSU_STAT_USER_OK: + case RSU_STAT_FACTORY_OK: + break; + default: + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; + } + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +static int rsu_check_complete(struct m10bmc_sec *sec, u32 *doorbell) +{ + if (m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, doorbell)) + return -EIO; + + switch (rsu_stat(*doorbell)) { + case RSU_STAT_NORMAL: + case RSU_STAT_NIOS_OK: + case RSU_STAT_USER_OK: + case RSU_STAT_FACTORY_OK: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (rsu_prog(*doorbell)) { + case RSU_PROG_IDLE: + case RSU_PROG_RSU_DONE: + return 0; + case RSU_PROG_AUTHENTICATING: + case RSU_PROG_COPYING: + case RSU_PROG_UPDATE_CANCEL: + case RSU_PROG_PROGRAM_KEY_HASH: + return -EAGAIN; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static enum fw_upload_err rsu_cancel(struct m10bmc_sec *sec) +{ + u32 doorbell; + int ret; + + ret = m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, &doorbell); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + if (rsu_prog(doorbell) != RSU_PROG_READY) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_BUSY; + + ret = regmap_update_bits(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_SYS_BASE + M10BMC_DOORBELL, + DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + FIELD_PREP(DRBL_HOST_STATUS, + HOST_STATUS_ABORT_RSU)); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED; +} + +static enum fw_upload_err m10bmc_sec_prepare(struct fw_upload *fwl, + const u8 *data, u32 size) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = fwl->dd_handle; + u32 ret; + + sec->cancel_request = false; + + if (!size || size > M10BMC_STAGING_SIZE) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE; + + ret = rsu_check_idle(sec); + if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) + return ret; + + ret = rsu_update_init(sec); + if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) + return ret; + + ret = rsu_prog_ready(sec); + if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) + return ret; + + if (sec->cancel_request) + return rsu_cancel(sec); + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +#define WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE 0x4000 /* Default write-block size is 0x4000 bytes */ + +static enum fw_upload_err m10bmc_sec_write(struct fw_upload *fwl, const u8 *data, + u32 offset, u32 size, u32 *written) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = fwl->dd_handle; + u32 blk_size, doorbell, extra_offset; + unsigned int stride, extra = 0; + int ret; + + stride = regmap_get_reg_stride(sec->m10bmc->regmap); + if (sec->cancel_request) + return rsu_cancel(sec); + + ret = m10bmc_sys_read(sec->m10bmc, M10BMC_DOORBELL, &doorbell); + if (ret) { + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } else if (rsu_prog(doorbell) != RSU_PROG_READY) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; + } + + WARN_ON_ONCE(WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE % stride); + blk_size = min_t(u32, WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE, size); + ret = regmap_bulk_write(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_STAGING_BASE + offset, + (void *)data + offset, + blk_size / stride); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + + /* + * If blk_size is not aligned to stride, then handle the extra + * bytes with regmap_write. + */ + if (blk_size % stride) { + extra_offset = offset + ALIGN_DOWN(blk_size, stride); + memcpy(&extra, (u8 *)(data + extra_offset), blk_size % stride); + ret = regmap_write(sec->m10bmc->regmap, + M10BMC_STAGING_BASE + extra_offset, extra); + if (ret) + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } + + *written = blk_size; + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +static enum fw_upload_err m10bmc_sec_poll_complete(struct fw_upload *fwl) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = fwl->dd_handle; + unsigned long poll_timeout; + u32 doorbell, result; + int ret; + + if (sec->cancel_request) + return rsu_cancel(sec); + + result = rsu_send_data(sec); + if (result != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) + return result; + + poll_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RSU_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS); + do { + msleep(RSU_COMPLETE_INTERVAL_MS); + ret = rsu_check_complete(sec, &doorbell); + } while (ret == -EAGAIN && !time_after(jiffies, poll_timeout)); + + if (ret == -EAGAIN) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT; + } else if (ret == -EIO) { + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR; + } else if (ret) { + log_error_regs(sec, doorbell); + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR; + } + + return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE; +} + +/* + * m10bmc_sec_cancel() may be called asynchronously with an on-going update. + * All other functions are called sequentially in a single thread. To avoid + * contention on register accesses, m10bmc_sec_cancel() must only update + * the cancel_request flag. Other functions will check this flag and handle + * the cancel request synchronously. + */ +static void m10bmc_sec_cancel(struct fw_upload *fwl) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = fwl->dd_handle; + + sec->cancel_request = true; +} + +static void m10bmc_sec_cleanup(struct fw_upload *fwl) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = fwl->dd_handle; + + (void)rsu_cancel(sec); +} + +static const struct fw_upload_ops m10bmc_ops = { + .prepare = m10bmc_sec_prepare, + .write = m10bmc_sec_write, + .poll_complete = m10bmc_sec_poll_complete, + .cancel = m10bmc_sec_cancel, + .cleanup = m10bmc_sec_cleanup, +}; + +#define SEC_UPDATE_LEN_MAX 32 +static int m10bmc_sec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + char buf[SEC_UPDATE_LEN_MAX]; + struct m10bmc_sec *sec; + struct fw_upload *fwl; + unsigned int len; + int ret; + + sec = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sec), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sec) + return -ENOMEM; + + sec->dev = &pdev->dev; + sec->m10bmc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent); + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, sec); + + ret = xa_alloc(&fw_upload_xa, &sec->fw_name_id, sec, + xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + len = scnprintf(buf, SEC_UPDATE_LEN_MAX, "secure-update%d", + sec->fw_name_id); + sec->fw_name = kmemdup_nul(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sec->fw_name) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fw_name_fail; + } + + fwl = firmware_upload_register(THIS_MODULE, sec->dev, sec->fw_name, + &m10bmc_ops, sec); + if (IS_ERR(fwl)) { + dev_err(sec->dev, "Firmware Upload driver failed to start\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(fwl); + goto fw_uploader_fail; + } + + sec->fwl = fwl; + return 0; + +fw_uploader_fail: + kfree(sec->fw_name); +fw_name_fail: + xa_erase(&fw_upload_xa, sec->fw_name_id); + return ret; +} + +static int m10bmc_sec_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct m10bmc_sec *sec = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); + + firmware_upload_unregister(sec->fwl); + kfree(sec->fw_name); + xa_erase(&fw_upload_xa, sec->fw_name_id); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct platform_device_id intel_m10bmc_sec_ids[] = { + { + .name = "n3000bmc-sec-update", + }, + { + .name = "d5005bmc-sec-update", + }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, intel_m10bmc_sec_ids); + +static struct platform_driver intel_m10bmc_sec_driver = { + .probe = m10bmc_sec_probe, + .remove = m10bmc_sec_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "intel-m10bmc-sec-update", + .dev_groups = m10bmc_sec_attr_groups, + }, + .id_table = intel_m10bmc_sec_ids, +}; +module_platform_driver(intel_m10bmc_sec_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel MAX10 BMC Secure Update"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |