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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/amd/init.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 3764 |
1 files changed, 3764 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f6e64c985 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,3764 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> + * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com> + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt +#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt) + +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/msi.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/amd-iommu.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/kmemleak.h> +#include <linux/cc_platform.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <asm/pci-direct.h> +#include <asm/iommu.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/gart.h> +#include <asm/x86_init.h> +#include <asm/io_apic.h> +#include <asm/irq_remapping.h> +#include <asm/set_memory.h> + +#include <linux/crash_dump.h> + +#include "amd_iommu.h" +#include "../irq_remapping.h" + +/* + * definitions for the ACPI scanning code + */ +#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48 + +#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40 +#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20 +#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21 +#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22 + +#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01 +#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02 +#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03 +#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04 +#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42 +#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43 +#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46 +#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47 +#define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48 +#define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0 + +#define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0 +#define UID_IS_INTEGER 1 +#define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2 + +#define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1 +#define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2 + +#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01 +#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02 +#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04 +#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08 + +#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08 +#define IVMD_FLAG_IW 0x04 +#define IVMD_FLAG_IR 0x02 +#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01 + +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80 +#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000 + +#define LOOP_TIMEOUT 2000000 + +#define IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fd) (((seg & 0xffff) << 16) | ((bus & 0xff) << 8) \ + | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7)) + +/* + * ACPI table definitions + * + * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values + * out of it. + */ + +/* + * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one + * or more ivhd_entrys. + */ +struct ivhd_header { + u8 type; + u8 flags; + u16 length; + u16 devid; + u16 cap_ptr; + u64 mmio_phys; + u16 pci_seg; + u16 info; + u32 efr_attr; + + /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */ + u64 efr_reg; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */ + u64 efr_reg2; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and + * which requestor ids they use. + */ +struct ivhd_entry { + u8 type; + u16 devid; + u8 flags; + struct_group(ext_hid, + u32 ext; + u32 hidh; + ); + u64 cid; + u8 uidf; + u8 uidl; + u8 uid; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion + * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped. + */ +struct ivmd_header { + u8 type; + u8 flags; + u16 length; + u16 devid; + u16 aux; + u16 pci_seg; + u8 resv[6]; + u64 range_start; + u64 range_length; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +bool amd_iommu_dump; +bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly; + +enum io_pgtable_fmt amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; + +int amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; +static int amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE; + +static bool amd_iommu_detected; +static bool amd_iommu_disabled __initdata; +static bool amd_iommu_force_enable __initdata; +static bool amd_iommu_irtcachedis; +static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type; + +/* Global EFR and EFR2 registers */ +u64 amd_iommu_efr; +u64 amd_iommu_efr2; + +/* SNP is enabled on the system? */ +bool amd_iommu_snp_en; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_snp_en); + +LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); /* list of all PCI segments */ +LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the + system */ + +/* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/ +struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS]; + +/* Number of IOMMUs present in the system */ +static int amd_iommus_present; + +/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */ +bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly; +bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true; + +u32 amd_iommu_max_pasid __read_mostly = ~0; + +bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly; +static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly; +bool amdr_ivrs_remap_support __read_mostly; + +bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly; + +/* + * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 different protection domains. This is a bitmap + * to know which ones are already in use. + */ +unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap; + +enum iommu_init_state { + IOMMU_START_STATE, + IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED, + IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED, + IOMMU_ENABLED, + IOMMU_PCI_INIT, + IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN, + IOMMU_INITIALIZED, + IOMMU_NOT_FOUND, + IOMMU_INIT_ERROR, + IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED, +}; + +/* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */ +#define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4 +static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; +static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; +static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; + +static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size; +static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size; +static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size; + +static bool __initdata cmdline_maps; + +static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE; + +static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void); +static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state); +static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg); + +static bool amd_iommu_pre_enabled = true; + +static u32 amd_iommu_ivinfo __initdata; + +bool translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + return (iommu->flags & AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED); +} + +static void clear_translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->flags &= ~AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; +} + +static void init_translation_status(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + if (ctrl & (1<<CONTROL_IOMMU_EN)) + iommu->flags |= AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; +} + +static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size, int last_bdf) +{ + unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT + + get_order((last_bdf + 1) * entry_size); + + return 1UL << shift; +} + +int amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(void) +{ + return amd_iommus_present; +} + +/* + * Iterate through all the IOMMUs to get common EFR + * masks among all IOMMUs and warn if found inconsistency. + */ +static void get_global_efr(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + u64 tmp = iommu->features; + u64 tmp2 = iommu->features2; + + if (list_is_first(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list)) { + amd_iommu_efr = tmp; + amd_iommu_efr2 = tmp2; + continue; + } + + if (amd_iommu_efr == tmp && + amd_iommu_efr2 == tmp2) + continue; + + pr_err(FW_BUG + "Found inconsistent EFR/EFR2 %#llx,%#llx (global %#llx,%#llx) on iommu%d (%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x).\n", + tmp, tmp2, amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2, + iommu->index, iommu->pci_seg->id, + PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), PCI_SLOT(iommu->devid), + PCI_FUNC(iommu->devid)); + + amd_iommu_efr &= tmp; + amd_iommu_efr2 &= tmp2; + } + + pr_info("Using global IVHD EFR:%#llx, EFR2:%#llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2); +} + +static bool check_feature_on_all_iommus(u64 mask) +{ + return !!(amd_iommu_efr & mask); +} + +/* + * For IVHD type 0x11/0x40, EFR is also available via IVHD. + * Default to IVHD EFR since it is available sooner + * (i.e. before PCI init). + */ +static void __init early_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_EFRSUP) { + iommu->features = h->efr_reg; + iommu->features2 = h->efr_reg2; + } + if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_DMA_REMAP) + amdr_ivrs_remap_support = true; +} + +/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */ + +static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address) +{ + u32 val; + + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val); + return val; +} + +static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val) +{ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31)); + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val); + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); +} + +static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address) +{ + u32 val; + + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address); + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val); + return val; +} + +static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val) +{ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8)); + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val); +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions + * + * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in + * MMIO space required for that driver. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the + * exclusion range are passed through untranslated + */ +static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK; + u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length - 1) & PAGE_MASK; + u64 entry; + + if (!iommu->exclusion_start) + return; + + entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + entry = limit; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); +} + +static void iommu_set_cwwb_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 start = iommu_virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->cmd_sem); + u64 entry = start & PM_ADDR_MASK; + + if (!check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP)) + return; + + /* Note: + * Re-purpose Exclusion base/limit registers for Completion wait + * write-back base/limit. + */ + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + /* Note: + * Default to 4 Kbytes, which can be specified by setting base + * address equal to the limit address. + */ + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); +} + +/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */ +static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 entry; + u32 dev_table_size = iommu->pci_seg->dev_table_size; + void *dev_table = (void *)get_dev_table(iommu); + + BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL); + + entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(dev_table); + entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); +} + +/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */ +static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl |= (1ULL << bit); + writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl &= ~(1ULL << bit); + writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; + ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; + writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +/* Function to enable the hardware */ +static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); +} + +static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (!iommu->mmio_base) + return; + + /* Disable command buffer */ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); + + /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); + + /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); + + /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); + + /* Clear IRTE cache disabling bit */ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS); +} + +/* + * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in + * the system has one. + */ +static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address, u64 end) +{ + if (!request_mem_region(address, end, "amd_iommu")) { + pr_err("Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n", + address, end); + pr_err("This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n"); + return NULL; + } + + return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap(address, end); +} + +static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (iommu->mmio_base) + iounmap(iommu->mmio_base); + release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, iommu->mmio_phys_end); +} + +static inline u32 get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + u32 size = 0; + + switch (h->type) { + case 0x10: + size = 24; + break; + case 0x11: + case 0x40: + size = 40; + break; + } + return size; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table + * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this + * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data + * structures is determined later. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry + */ +static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd) +{ + u32 type = ((struct ivhd_entry *)ivhd)->type; + + if (type < 0x80) { + return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6); + } else if (type == IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID) { + /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */ + return *((u8 *)ivhd + 21) + 22; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header + * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table + */ +static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h; + struct ivhd_entry *dev; + int last_devid = -EINVAL; + + u32 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); + + if (!ivhd_size) { + pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); + return -EINVAL; + } + + p += ivhd_size; + end += h->length; + + while (p < end) { + dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; + switch (dev->type) { + case IVHD_DEV_ALL: + /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */ + return 0xffff; + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: + case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: + /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */ + if (dev->devid > last_devid) + last_devid = dev->devid; + break; + default: + break; + } + p += ivhd_entry_length(p); + } + + WARN_ON(p != end); + + return last_devid; +} + +static int __init check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + int i; + u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table; + + for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i) + checksum += p[i]; + if (checksum != 0) { + /* ACPI table corrupt */ + pr_err(FW_BUG "IVRS invalid checksum\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device + * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse + * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here. + */ +static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table, u16 pci_seg) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivhd_header *h; + int last_devid, last_bdf = 0; + + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + end += table->length; + while (p < end) { + h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; + if (h->pci_seg == pci_seg && + h->type == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { + last_devid = find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h); + + if (last_devid < 0) + return -EINVAL; + if (last_devid > last_bdf) + last_bdf = last_devid; + } + p += h->length; + } + WARN_ON(p != end); + + return last_bdf; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table + * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific + * data structures, initialize the per PCI segment device/alias/rlookup table + * and also basically initialize the hardware. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* Allocate per PCI segment device table */ +static inline int __init alloc_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + pci_seg->dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32, + get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); + if (!pci_seg->dev_table) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void free_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table, + get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); + pci_seg->dev_table = NULL; +} + +/* Allocate per PCI segment IOMMU rlookup table. */ +static inline int __init alloc_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + pci_seg->rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); + if (pci_seg->rlookup_table == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void free_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->rlookup_table, + get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); + pci_seg->rlookup_table = NULL; +} + +static inline int __init alloc_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); + kmemleak_alloc(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table, + pci_seg->rlookup_table_size, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (pci_seg->irq_lookup_table == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static inline void free_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + kmemleak_free(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table); + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->irq_lookup_table, + get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); + pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = NULL; +} + +static int __init alloc_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + int i; + + pci_seg->alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size)); + if (!pci_seg->alias_table) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * let all alias entries point to itself + */ + for (i = 0; i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++i) + pci_seg->alias_table[i] = i; + + return 0; +} + +static void __init free_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->alias_table, + get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size)); + pci_seg->alias_table = NULL; +} + +/* + * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can + * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them + * asynchronously + */ +static int __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->cmd_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); + + return iommu->cmd_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +/* + * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced + * an event log buffer overflow. + */ +void amd_iommu_restart_event_logging(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); +} + +/* + * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced + * an GA log overflow. + */ +void amd_iommu_restart_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 status; + + status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK) + return; + + pr_info_ratelimited("IOMMU GA Log restarting\n"); + + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); + + writel(MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_OVERFLOW_MASK, + iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); +} + +/* + * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching + * commands from it. + */ +static void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); + + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET); + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET); + iommu->cmd_buf_head = 0; + iommu->cmd_buf_tail = 0; + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); +} + +/* + * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and + * enables it. + */ +static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 entry; + + BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL); + + entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf); + entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512; + + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu); +} + +/* + * This function disables the command buffer + */ +static void iommu_disable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); +} + +static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); +} + +static void *__init iommu_alloc_4k_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + gfp_t gfp, size_t size) +{ + int order = get_order(size); + void *buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, order); + + if (buf && + check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP) && + set_memory_4k((unsigned long)buf, (1 << order))) { + free_pages((unsigned long)buf, order); + buf = NULL; + } + + return buf; +} + +/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ +static int __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->evt_buf = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + EVT_BUFFER_SIZE); + + return iommu->evt_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 entry; + + BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL); + + entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK; + + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + /* set head and tail to zero manually */ + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET); + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); +} + +/* + * This function disables the event log buffer + */ +static void iommu_disable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); +} + +static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); +} + +/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ +static int __init alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->ppr_log = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + PPR_LOG_SIZE); + + return iommu->ppr_log ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 entry; + + if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL) + return; + + entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ppr_log) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512; + + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + /* set head and tail to zero manually */ + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET); + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN); + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPR_EN); +} + +static void __init free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ppr_log, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE)); +} + +static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log, get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log_tail, get_order(8)); +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP +static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 status, i; + u64 entry; + + if (!iommu->ga_log) + return -EINVAL; + + entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + entry = (iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log_tail) & + (BIT_ULL(52)-1)) & ~7ULL; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET); + writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET); + + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); + + for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) { + status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) + break; + udelay(10); + } + + if (WARN_ON(i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) + return 0; + + iommu->ga_log = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); + if (!iommu->ga_log) + goto err_out; + + iommu->ga_log_tail = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(8)); + if (!iommu->ga_log_tail) + goto err_out; + + return 0; +err_out: + free_ga_log(iommu); + return -EINVAL; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ + +static int __init alloc_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->cmd_sem = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1); + + return iommu->cmd_sem ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static void __init free_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (iommu->cmd_sem) + free_page((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_sem); +} + +static void iommu_enable_xt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP + /* + * XT mode (32-bit APIC destination ID) requires + * GA mode (128-bit IRTE support) as a prerequisite. + */ + if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && + amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_XT_EN); +#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ +} + +static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) + return; + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN); +} + +/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */ +static void __set_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table, + u16 devid, u8 bit) +{ + int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; + int _bit = bit & 0x3f; + + dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit); +} + +static void set_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit) +{ + struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu); + + return __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit); +} + +static int __get_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table, + u16 devid, u8 bit) +{ + int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; + int _bit = bit & 0x3f; + + return (dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit; +} + +static int get_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit) +{ + struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu); + + return __get_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit); +} + +static bool __copy_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 int_ctl, int_tab_len, entry = 0; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg; + struct dev_table_entry *old_devtb = NULL; + u32 lo, hi, devid, old_devtb_size; + phys_addr_t old_devtb_phys; + u16 dom_id, dte_v, irq_v; + gfp_t gfp_flag; + u64 tmp; + + /* Each IOMMU use separate device table with the same size */ + lo = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET); + hi = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET + 4); + entry = (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; + + old_devtb_size = ((entry & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1) << 12; + if (old_devtb_size != pci_seg->dev_table_size) { + pr_err("The device table size of IOMMU:%d is not expected!\n", + iommu->index); + return false; + } + + /* + * When SME is enabled in the first kernel, the entry includes the + * memory encryption mask(sme_me_mask), we must remove the memory + * encryption mask to obtain the true physical address in kdump kernel. + */ + old_devtb_phys = __sme_clr(entry) & PAGE_MASK; + + if (old_devtb_phys >= 0x100000000ULL) { + pr_err("The address of old device table is above 4G, not trustworthy!\n"); + return false; + } + old_devtb = (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) && is_kdump_kernel()) + ? (__force void *)ioremap_encrypted(old_devtb_phys, + pci_seg->dev_table_size) + : memremap(old_devtb_phys, pci_seg->dev_table_size, MEMREMAP_WB); + + if (!old_devtb) + return false; + + gfp_flag = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32; + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flag, + get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); + if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy == NULL) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for copying old device table!\n"); + memunmap(old_devtb); + return false; + } + + for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid] = old_devtb[devid]; + dom_id = old_devtb[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK; + dte_v = old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_V; + + if (dte_v && dom_id) { + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] = old_devtb[devid].data[0]; + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] = old_devtb[devid].data[1]; + __set_bit(dom_id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); + /* If gcr3 table existed, mask it out */ + if (old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_GV) { + tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B; + tmp |= DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C; + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] &= ~tmp; + tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A; + tmp |= DTE_FLAG_GV; + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] &= ~tmp; + } + } + + irq_v = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE; + int_ctl = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL_MASK; + int_tab_len = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_INTTABLEN_MASK; + if (irq_v && (int_ctl || int_tab_len)) { + if ((int_ctl != DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL) || + (int_tab_len != DTE_INTTABLEN)) { + pr_err("Wrong old irq remapping flag: %#x\n", devid); + memunmap(old_devtb); + return false; + } + + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[2] = old_devtb[devid].data[2]; + } + } + memunmap(old_devtb); + + return true; +} + +static bool copy_device_table(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + + if (!amd_iommu_pre_enabled) + return false; + + pr_warn("Translation is already enabled - trying to copy translation structures\n"); + + /* + * All IOMMUs within PCI segment shares common device table. + * Hence copy device table only once per PCI segment. + */ + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + if (pci_seg->id != iommu->pci_seg->id) + continue; + if (!__copy_device_table(iommu)) + return false; + break; + } + } + + return true; +} + +void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) +{ + int sysmgt; + + sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) | + (get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1); + + if (sysmgt == 0x01) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW); +} + +/* + * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI + * table and sets up the device table entry with that information + */ +static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags) +{ + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1) + set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS); + + amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(iommu, devid); + + amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(iommu, devid); +} + +int __init add_special_device(u8 type, u8 id, u32 *devid, bool cmd_line) +{ + struct devid_map *entry; + struct list_head *list; + + if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) + list = &ioapic_map; + else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) + list = &hpet_map; + else + return -EINVAL; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { + if (!(entry->id == id && entry->cmd_line)) + continue; + + pr_info("Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n", + type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC ? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id); + + *devid = entry->devid; + + return 0; + } + + entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!entry) + return -ENOMEM; + + entry->id = id; + entry->devid = *devid; + entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; + + list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init add_acpi_hid_device(u8 *hid, u8 *uid, u32 *devid, + bool cmd_line) +{ + struct acpihid_map_entry *entry; + struct list_head *list = &acpihid_map; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { + if (strcmp(entry->hid, hid) || + (*uid && *entry->uid && strcmp(entry->uid, uid)) || + !entry->cmd_line) + continue; + + pr_info("Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n", + hid, uid); + *devid = entry->devid; + return 0; + } + + entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!entry) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(entry->uid, uid, strlen(uid)); + memcpy(entry->hid, hid, strlen(hid)); + entry->devid = *devid; + entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; + entry->root_devid = (entry->devid & (~0x7)); + + pr_info("%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n", + entry->cmd_line ? "cmd" : "ivrs", + entry->hid, entry->uid, entry->root_devid); + + list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); + return 0; +} + +static int __init add_early_maps(void) +{ + int i, ret; + + for (i = 0; i < early_ioapic_map_size; ++i) { + ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC, + early_ioapic_map[i].id, + &early_ioapic_map[i].devid, + early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < early_hpet_map_size; ++i) { + ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET, + early_hpet_map[i].id, + &early_hpet_map[i].devid, + early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < early_acpihid_map_size; ++i) { + ret = add_acpi_hid_device(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, + early_acpihid_map[i].uid, + &early_acpihid_map[i].devid, + early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and + * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it. + */ +static int __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)h; + u8 *end = p, flags = 0; + u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0, seg_id; + u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0; + bool alias = false; + struct ivhd_entry *e; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg; + u32 ivhd_size; + int ret; + + + ret = add_early_maps(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + amd_iommu_apply_ivrs_quirks(); + + /* + * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI + */ + iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags; + + /* + * Done. Now parse the device entries + */ + ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); + if (!ivhd_size) { + pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); + return -EINVAL; + } + + p += ivhd_size; + + end += h->length; + + + while (p < end) { + e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; + seg_id = pci_seg->id; + + switch (e->type) { + case IVHD_DEV_ALL: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e->flags); + + for (dev_i = 0; dev_i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++dev_i) + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, e->flags, 0); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " + "flags: %02x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags); + + devid = e->devid; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t " + "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags); + + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + ext_flags = 0; + alias = false; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " + "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags, + PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), + PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), + PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); + + devid = e->devid; + devid_to = e->ext >> 8; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0); + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0); + pci_seg->alias_table[devid] = devid_to; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t " + "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x " + "devid_to: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags, + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), + PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), + PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); + + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + devid_to = e->ext >> 8; + ext_flags = 0; + alias = true; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " + "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags, e->ext); + + devid = e->devid; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, + e->ext); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: " + "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid), + e->flags, e->ext); + + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + ext_flags = e->ext; + alias = false; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid)); + + devid = e->devid; + for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) { + if (alias) { + pci_seg->alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, + devid_to, flags, ext_flags); + } + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, + flags, ext_flags); + } + break; + case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL: { + u8 handle, type; + const char *var; + u32 devid; + int ret; + + handle = e->ext & 0xff; + devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, (e->ext >> 8)); + type = (e->ext >> 24) & 0xff; + + if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) + var = "IOAPIC"; + else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) + var = "HPET"; + else + var = "UNKNOWN"; + + DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", + var, (int)handle, + seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), + PCI_SLOT(devid), + PCI_FUNC(devid)); + + ret = add_special_device(type, handle, &devid, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * add_special_device might update the devid in case a + * command-line override is present. So call + * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. + */ + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); + + break; + } + case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID: { + u32 devid; + u8 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN]; + u8 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN]; + int ret; + + if (h->type != 0x40) { + pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n", + e->type); + break; + } + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(e->ext_hid) != ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1); + memcpy(hid, &e->ext_hid, ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1); + hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1] = '\0'; + + if (!(*hid)) { + pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid HID.\n"); + break; + } + + uid[0] = '\0'; + switch (e->uidf) { + case UID_NOT_PRESENT: + + if (e->uidl != 0) + pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid UID length.\n"); + + break; + case UID_IS_INTEGER: + + sprintf(uid, "%d", e->uid); + + break; + case UID_IS_CHARACTER: + + memcpy(uid, &e->uid, e->uidl); + uid[e->uidl] = '\0'; + + break; + default: + break; + } + + devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, e->devid); + DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", + hid, uid, seg_id, + PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), + PCI_SLOT(devid), + PCI_FUNC(devid)); + + flags = e->flags; + + ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid, uid, &devid, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * add_special_device might update the devid in case a + * command-line override is present. So call + * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. + */ + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); + + break; + } + default: + break; + } + + p += ivhd_entry_length(p); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Allocate PCI segment data structure */ +static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init alloc_pci_segment(u16 id, + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) +{ + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + int last_bdf; + + /* + * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func we need to + * handle in this PCI segment. Upon this information the shared data + * structures for the PCI segments in the system will be allocated. + */ + last_bdf = find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base, id); + if (last_bdf < 0) + return NULL; + + pci_seg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (pci_seg == NULL) + return NULL; + + pci_seg->last_bdf = last_bdf; + DUMP_printk("PCI segment : 0x%0x, last bdf : 0x%04x\n", id, last_bdf); + pci_seg->dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); + pci_seg->alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); + pci_seg->rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); + + pci_seg->id = id; + init_llist_head(&pci_seg->dev_data_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pci_seg->unity_map); + list_add_tail(&pci_seg->list, &amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); + + if (alloc_dev_table(pci_seg)) + return NULL; + if (alloc_alias_table(pci_seg)) + return NULL; + if (alloc_rlookup_table(pci_seg)) + return NULL; + + return pci_seg; +} + +static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init get_pci_segment(u16 id, + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) +{ + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + if (pci_seg->id == id) + return pci_seg; + } + + return alloc_pci_segment(id, ivrs_base); +} + +static void __init free_pci_segments(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg, *next; + + for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, next) { + list_del(&pci_seg->list); + free_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg); + free_rlookup_table(pci_seg); + free_alias_table(pci_seg); + free_dev_table(pci_seg); + kfree(pci_seg); + } +} + +static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_cwwb_sem(iommu); + free_command_buffer(iommu); + free_event_buffer(iommu); + free_ppr_log(iommu); + free_ga_log(iommu); + iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu); +} + +static void __init free_iommu_all(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next; + + for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) { + list_del(&iommu->list); + free_iommu_one(iommu); + kfree(iommu); + } +} + +/* + * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations) + * Workaround: + * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting + * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b + */ +static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 value; + + if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10) || + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x1f)) + return; + + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &value); + + if (value & BIT(2)) + return; + + /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90 | (1 << 8)); + + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, value | 0x4); + pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying erratum 746 workaround\n"); + + /* Clear the enable writing bit */ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); +} + +/* + * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission) + * Workaround: + * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting + * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b + */ +static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 value; + + if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) || + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3f)) + return; + + /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */ + value = iommu_read_l2(iommu, 0x47); + + if (value & BIT(0)) + return; + + /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */ + iommu_write_l2(iommu, 0x47, value | BIT(0)); + + pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying ATS write check workaround\n"); +} + +/* + * This function glues the initialization function for one IOMMU + * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the + * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards. + */ +static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h, + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) +{ + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + + pci_seg = get_pci_segment(h->pci_seg, ivrs_base); + if (pci_seg == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + iommu->pci_seg = pci_seg; + + raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); + iommu->cmd_sem_val = 0; + + /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */ + list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list); + iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++; + + if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) { + WARN(1, "System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n"); + return -ENOSYS; + } + + /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */ + amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu; + + /* + * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct + */ + iommu->devid = h->devid; + iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr; + iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys; + + switch (h->type) { + case 0x10: + /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */ + if ((h->efr_attr != 0) && + ((h->efr_attr & (0xF << 13)) != 0) && + ((h->efr_attr & (0x3F << 17)) != 0)) + iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; + else + iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; + + /* + * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports. + * GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to + * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling it. + */ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) || + ((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; + break; + case 0x11: + case 0x40: + if (h->efr_reg & (1 << 9)) + iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; + else + iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; + + /* + * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports. + * XT, GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to + * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling them. + */ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) || + ((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) { + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; + break; + } + + if (h->efr_reg & BIT(IOMMU_EFR_XTSUP_SHIFT)) + amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE; + + early_iommu_features_init(iommu, h); + + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(iommu->mmio_phys, + iommu->mmio_phys_end); + if (!iommu->mmio_base) + return -ENOMEM; + + return init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h); +} + +static int __init init_iommu_one_late(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int ret; + + if (alloc_cwwb_sem(iommu)) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu)) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu)) + return -ENOMEM; + + iommu->int_enabled = false; + + init_translation_status(iommu); + if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu) && !is_kdump_kernel()) { + iommu_disable(iommu); + clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); + pr_warn("Translation was enabled for IOMMU:%d but we are not in kdump mode\n", + iommu->index); + } + if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) + amd_iommu_pre_enabled = translation_pre_enabled(iommu); + + if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) { + ret = amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* + * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS + * table tells us so, but this is a lie! + */ + iommu->pci_seg->rlookup_table[iommu->devid] = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type + * @ivrs: Pointer to the IVRS header + * + * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD + */ +static u8 get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header *ivrs) +{ + u8 *base = (u8 *)ivrs; + struct ivhd_header *ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *) + (base + IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH); + u8 last_type = ivhd->type; + u16 devid = ivhd->devid; + + while (((u8 *)ivhd - base < ivrs->length) && + (ivhd->type <= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED)) { + u8 *p = (u8 *) ivhd; + + if (ivhd->devid == devid) + last_type = ivhd->type; + ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)(p + ivhd->length); + } + + return last_type; +} + +/* + * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the + * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one() + */ +static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivhd_header *h; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + int ret; + + end += table->length; + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + /* Phase 1: Process all IVHD blocks */ + while (p < end) { + h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; + if (*p == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { + + DUMP_printk("device: %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x " + "flags: %01x info %04x\n", + h->pci_seg, PCI_BUS_NUM(h->devid), + PCI_SLOT(h->devid), PCI_FUNC(h->devid), + h->cap_ptr, h->flags, h->info); + DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n", + h->mmio_phys); + + iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (iommu == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h, table); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + p += h->length; + + } + WARN_ON(p != end); + + /* Phase 2 : Early feature support check */ + get_global_efr(); + + /* Phase 3 : Enabling IOMMU features */ + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + ret = init_iommu_one_late(iommu); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 val; + struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; + + if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PC)) + return; + + amd_iommu_pc_present = true; + + pci_info(pdev, "IOMMU performance counters supported\n"); + + val = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET); + iommu->max_banks = (u8) ((val >> 12) & 0x3f); + iommu->max_counters = (u8) ((val >> 7) & 0xf); + + return; +} + +static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", iommu->cap); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(cap, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_cap, NULL); + +static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_features(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%llx:%llx\n", iommu->features2, iommu->features); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_features, NULL); + +static struct attribute *amd_iommu_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_cap.attr, + &dev_attr_features.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group = { + .name = "amd-iommu", + .attrs = amd_iommu_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *amd_iommu_groups[] = { + &amd_iommu_group, + NULL, +}; + +/* + * Note: IVHD 0x11 and 0x40 also contains exact copy + * of the IOMMU Extended Feature Register [MMIO Offset 0030h]. + * Default to EFR in IVHD since it is available sooner (i.e. before PCI init). + */ +static void __init late_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 features, features2; + + if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR))) + return; + + /* read extended feature bits */ + features = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES); + features2 = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES2); + + if (!iommu->features) { + iommu->features = features; + iommu->features2 = features2; + return; + } + + /* + * Sanity check and warn if EFR values from + * IVHD and MMIO conflict. + */ + if (features != iommu->features || + features2 != iommu->features2) { + pr_warn(FW_WARN + "EFR mismatch. Use IVHD EFR (%#llx : %#llx), EFR2 (%#llx : %#llx).\n", + features, iommu->features, + features2, iommu->features2); + } +} + +static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr; + int ret; + + iommu->dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, + PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), + iommu->devid & 0xff); + if (!iommu->dev) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */ + iommu->dev->match_driver = false; + + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET, + &iommu->cap); + + if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB))) + amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false; + + late_iommu_features_init(iommu); + + if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) { + int glxval; + u32 max_pasid; + u64 pasmax; + + pasmax = iommu->features & FEATURE_PASID_MASK; + pasmax >>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT; + max_pasid = (1 << (pasmax + 1)) - 1; + + amd_iommu_max_pasid = min(amd_iommu_max_pasid, max_pasid); + + BUG_ON(amd_iommu_max_pasid & ~PASID_MASK); + + glxval = iommu->features & FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK; + glxval >>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT; + + if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1) + amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval; + else + amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval); + } + + if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT) && + iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR)) { + iommu->is_iommu_v2 = true; + amd_iommu_v2_present = true; + } + + if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu)) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) { + pr_info("Using strict mode due to virtualization\n"); + iommu_set_dma_strict(); + amd_iommu_np_cache = true; + } + + init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu); + + if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) { + if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GIOSUP) || + !iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) { + pr_warn("Cannot enable v2 page table for DMA-API. Fallback to v1.\n"); + amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; + } else if (iommu_default_passthrough()) { + pr_warn("V2 page table doesn't support passthrough mode. Fallback to v1.\n"); + amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; + } + } + + if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) { + int i, j; + + iommu->root_pdev = + pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, + iommu->dev->bus->number, + PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); + + /* + * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the + * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so + * it can be reprogrammed on resume + */ + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, + &iommu->stored_addr_lo); + pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, + &iommu->stored_addr_hi); + + /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */ + iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1; + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) + iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j); + + for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) + iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i); + } + + amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu); + amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu); + + ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, &iommu->dev->dev, + amd_iommu_groups, "ivhd%d", iommu->index); + if (ret) + return ret; + + iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &amd_iommu_ops, NULL); + + return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev); +} + +static void print_iommu_info(void) +{ + static const char * const feat_str[] = { + "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]", + "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC" + }; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; + int i; + + pci_info(pdev, "Found IOMMU cap 0x%x\n", iommu->cap_ptr); + + if (iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)) { + pr_info("Extended features (%#llx, %#llx):", iommu->features, iommu->features2); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) { + if (iommu_feature(iommu, (1ULL << i))) + pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]); + } + + if (iommu->features & FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC) + pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC"); + + if (iommu->features & FEATURE_SNP) + pr_cont(" SNP"); + + pr_cont("\n"); + } + } + if (irq_remapping_enabled) { + pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n"); + if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) + pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n"); + } + if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) + pr_info("V2 page table enabled\n"); +} + +static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + int ret; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu); + if (ret) { + pr_err("IOMMU%d: Failed to initialize IOMMU Hardware (error=%d)!\n", + iommu->index, ret); + goto out; + } + /* Need to setup range after PCI init */ + iommu_set_cwwb_range(iommu); + } + + /* + * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are + * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device + * table during the iommu_init_pci() call. + * + * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any + * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches + * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are + * active. + */ + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) + init_device_table_dma(pci_seg); + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); + + print_iommu_info(); + +out: + return ret; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs + * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple + * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per + * pci_dev. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int r; + + r = pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev); + if (r) + return r; + + r = request_threaded_irq(iommu->dev->irq, + amd_iommu_int_handler, + amd_iommu_int_thread, + 0, "AMD-Vi", + iommu); + + if (r) { + pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev); + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + +union intcapxt { + u64 capxt; + struct { + u64 reserved_0 : 2, + dest_mode_logical : 1, + reserved_1 : 5, + destid_0_23 : 24, + vector : 8, + reserved_2 : 16, + destid_24_31 : 8; + }; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller; + +static int intcapxt_irqdomain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain, + struct irq_data *irqd, bool reserve) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain, + struct irq_data *irqd) +{ +} + + +static int intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, + unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg) +{ + struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg; + int i, ret; + + if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + for (i = virq; i < virq + nr_irqs; i++) { + struct irq_data *irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, i); + + irqd->chip = &intcapxt_controller; + irqd->chip_data = info->data; + __irq_set_handler(i, handle_edge_irq, 0, "edge"); + } + + return ret; +} + +static void intcapxt_irqdomain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, + unsigned int nr_irqs) +{ + irq_domain_free_irqs_top(domain, virq, nr_irqs); +} + + +static void intcapxt_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data; + struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irqd); + union intcapxt xt; + + xt.capxt = 0ULL; + xt.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical; + xt.vector = cfg->vector; + xt.destid_0_23 = cfg->dest_apicid & GENMASK(23, 0); + xt.destid_24_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 24; + + /** + * Current IOMMU implementation uses the same IRQ for all + * 3 IOMMU interrupts. + */ + writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET); + writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET); + writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET); +} + +static void intcapxt_mask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data; + + writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET); + writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET); + writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET); +} + + +static int intcapxt_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irqd, + const struct cpumask *mask, bool force) +{ + struct irq_data *parent = irqd->parent_data; + int ret; + + ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force); + if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE) + return ret; + return 0; +} + +static int intcapxt_set_wake(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int on) +{ + return on ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0; +} + +static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller = { + .name = "IOMMU-MSI", + .irq_unmask = intcapxt_unmask_irq, + .irq_mask = intcapxt_mask_irq, + .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent, + .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy, + .irq_set_affinity = intcapxt_set_affinity, + .irq_set_wake = intcapxt_set_wake, + .flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND, +}; + +static const struct irq_domain_ops intcapxt_domain_ops = { + .alloc = intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc, + .free = intcapxt_irqdomain_free, + .activate = intcapxt_irqdomain_activate, + .deactivate = intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate, +}; + + +static struct irq_domain *iommu_irqdomain; + +static struct irq_domain *iommu_get_irqdomain(void) +{ + struct fwnode_handle *fn; + + /* No need for locking here (yet) as the init is single-threaded */ + if (iommu_irqdomain) + return iommu_irqdomain; + + fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("AMD-Vi-MSI"); + if (!fn) + return NULL; + + iommu_irqdomain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(x86_vector_domain, 0, 0, + fn, &intcapxt_domain_ops, + NULL); + if (!iommu_irqdomain) + irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn); + + return iommu_irqdomain; +} + +static int iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct irq_domain *domain; + struct irq_alloc_info info; + int irq, ret; + + domain = iommu_get_irqdomain(); + if (!domain) + return -ENXIO; + + init_irq_alloc_info(&info, NULL); + info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI; + info.data = iommu; + + irq = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, &info); + if (irq < 0) { + irq_domain_remove(domain); + return irq; + } + + ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, amd_iommu_int_handler, + amd_iommu_int_thread, 0, "AMD-Vi", iommu); + if (ret) { + irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, 1); + irq_domain_remove(domain); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int iommu_init_irq(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int ret; + + if (iommu->int_enabled) + goto enable_faults; + + if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) + ret = iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu); + else if (iommu->dev->msi_cap) + ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu); + else + ret = -ENODEV; + + if (ret) + return ret; + + iommu->int_enabled = true; +enable_faults: + + if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_INTCAPXT_EN); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); + + if (iommu->ppr_log != NULL) + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN); + return 0; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI + * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are + * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges). + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static void __init free_unity_maps(void) +{ + struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *p, *pci_seg; + + for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, p) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pci_seg->unity_map, list) { + list_del(&entry->list); + kfree(entry); + } + } +} + +/* called for unity map ACPI definition */ +static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m, + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) +{ + struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + char *s; + + pci_seg = get_pci_segment(m->pci_seg, ivrs_base); + if (pci_seg == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); + if (e == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + switch (m->type) { + default: + kfree(e); + return 0; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: + s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t"; + e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid; + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: + s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t"; + e->devid_start = 0; + e->devid_end = pci_seg->last_bdf; + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: + s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t"; + e->devid_start = m->devid; + e->devid_end = m->aux; + break; + } + e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start); + e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length); + e->prot = m->flags >> 1; + + /* + * Treat per-device exclusion ranges as r/w unity-mapped regions + * since some buggy BIOSes might lead to the overwritten exclusion + * range (exclusion_start and exclusion_length members). This + * happens when there are multiple exclusion ranges (IVMD entries) + * defined in ACPI table. + */ + if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE) + e->prot = (IVMD_FLAG_IW | IVMD_FLAG_IR) >> 1; + + DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x devid_end: " + "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx" + " flags: %x\n", s, m->pci_seg, + PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start), + PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), m->pci_seg, + PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_end), + PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end), + e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags); + + list_add_tail(&e->list, &pci_seg->unity_map); + + return 0; +} + +/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */ +static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivmd_header *m; + + end += table->length; + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + while (p < end) { + m = (struct ivmd_header *)p; + if (m->flags & (IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP | IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) + init_unity_map_range(m, table); + + p += m->length; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices + */ +static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + u32 devid; + struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table; + + if (dev_table == NULL) + return; + + for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { + __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID); + if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) + __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION); + } +} + +static void __init uninit_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) +{ + u32 devid; + struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table; + + if (dev_table == NULL) + return; + + for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { + dev_table[devid].data[0] = 0ULL; + dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0ULL; + } +} + +static void init_device_table(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + u32 devid; + + if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap) + return; + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) + __set_dev_entry_bit(pci_seg->dev_table, + devid, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN); + } +} + +static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN); + + iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN); + + iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN); + + iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN); + + /* + * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent + */ + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN); + + /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */ + iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S); +} + +static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int i, j; + u32 ioc_feature_control; + struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev; + + /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */ + if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev) || !pdev) + return; + + /* + * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is + * controlled by a register in the northbridge + */ + + /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */ + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7)); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control); + + /* Enable the iommu */ + if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1)) + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1); + + /* Restore the iommu BAR */ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, + iommu->stored_addr_lo); + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, + iommu->stored_addr_hi); + + /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */ + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) + iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]); + + /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */ + for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) + iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]); + + /* Lock PCI setup registers */ + pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, + iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1); +} + +static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP + switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) { + case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC: + case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA: + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN); + iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops; + break; + default: + iommu->irte_ops = &irte_32_ops; + break; + } +#endif +} + +static void iommu_disable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS); +} + +static void iommu_enable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 ctrl; + + if (!amd_iommu_irtcachedis) + return; + + /* + * Note: + * The support for IRTCacheDis feature is dertermined by + * checking if the bit is writable. + */ + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS); + ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl &= (1ULL << CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS); + if (ctrl) + iommu->irtcachedis_enabled = true; + pr_info("iommu%d (%#06x) : IRT cache is %s\n", + iommu->index, iommu->devid, + iommu->irtcachedis_enabled ? "disabled" : "enabled"); +} + +static void early_enable_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + iommu_disable(iommu); + iommu_init_flags(iommu); + iommu_set_device_table(iommu); + iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); + iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); + iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu); + iommu_enable_ga(iommu); + iommu_enable_xt(iommu); + iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu); + iommu_enable(iommu); + iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); +} + +/* + * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after + * they have been initialized. + * + * Or if in kdump kernel and IOMMUs are all pre-enabled, try to copy + * the old content of device table entries. Not this case or copy failed, + * just continue as normal kernel does. + */ +static void early_enable_iommus(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + + if (!copy_device_table()) { + /* + * If come here because of failure in copying device table from old + * kernel with all IOMMUs enabled, print error message and try to + * free allocated old_dev_tbl_cpy. + */ + if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) + pr_err("Failed to copy DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy != NULL) { + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy, + get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); + pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = NULL; + } + } + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); + early_enable_iommu(iommu); + } + } else { + pr_info("Copied DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table, + get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); + pci_seg->dev_table = pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy; + } + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + iommu_disable_command_buffer(iommu); + iommu_disable_event_buffer(iommu); + iommu_disable_irtcachedis(iommu); + iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); + iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); + iommu_enable_ga(iommu); + iommu_enable_xt(iommu); + iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu); + iommu_set_device_table(iommu); + iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); + } + } +} + +static void enable_iommus_v2(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu); + iommu_enable_gt(iommu); + } +} + +static void enable_iommus_vapic(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP + u32 status, i; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + /* + * Disable GALog if already running. It could have been enabled + * in the previous boot before kdump. + */ + status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) + continue; + + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); + + /* + * Need to set and poll check the GALOGRun bit to zero before + * we can set/ modify GA Log registers safely. + */ + for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) { + status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) + break; + udelay(10); + } + + if (WARN_ON(i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT)) + return; + } + + if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && + !check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) { + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; + return; + } + + if (amd_iommu_snp_en && + !FEATURE_SNPAVICSUP_GAM(amd_iommu_efr2)) { + pr_warn("Force to disable Virtual APIC due to SNP\n"); + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; + return; + } + + /* Enabling GAM and SNPAVIC support */ + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + if (iommu_init_ga_log(iommu) || + iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu)) + return; + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN); + if (amd_iommu_snp_en) + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_SNPAVIC_EN); + } + + amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); + pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n"); +#endif +} + +static void enable_iommus(void) +{ + early_enable_iommus(); + enable_iommus_vapic(); + enable_iommus_v2(); +} + +static void disable_iommus(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + iommu_disable(iommu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP + if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) + amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); +#endif +} + +/* + * Suspend/Resume support + * disable suspend until real resume implemented + */ + +static void amd_iommu_resume(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu); + + /* re-load the hardware */ + enable_iommus(); + + amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); +} + +static int amd_iommu_suspend(void) +{ + /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */ + disable_iommus(); + + return 0; +} + +static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = { + .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend, + .resume = amd_iommu_resume, +}; + +static void __init free_iommu_resources(void) +{ + kmem_cache_destroy(amd_iommu_irq_cache); + amd_iommu_irq_cache = NULL; + + free_iommu_all(); + free_pci_segments(); +} + +/* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */ +#define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0)) + +static bool __init check_ioapic_information(void) +{ + const char *fw_bug = FW_BUG; + bool ret, has_sb_ioapic; + int idx; + + has_sb_ioapic = false; + ret = false; + + /* + * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the + * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs + * anymore - so be careful + */ + if (cmdline_maps) + fw_bug = ""; + + for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) { + int devid, id = mpc_ioapic_id(idx); + + devid = get_ioapic_devid(id); + if (devid < 0) { + pr_err("%s: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n", + fw_bug, id); + ret = false; + } else if (devid == IOAPIC_SB_DEVID) { + has_sb_ioapic = true; + ret = true; + } + } + + if (!has_sb_ioapic) { + /* + * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS + * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC + * and if we don't have it in the list the system will + * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens + * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong + * device id for the IOAPIC in the system. + */ + pr_err("%s: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug); + } + + if (!ret) + pr_err("Disabling interrupt remapping\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static void __init free_dma_resources(void) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, + get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); + amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = NULL; + + free_unity_maps(); +} + +static void __init ivinfo_init(void *ivrs) +{ + amd_iommu_ivinfo = *((u32 *)(ivrs + IOMMU_IVINFO_OFFSET)); +} + +/* + * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system. + * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt + * remapping setup code. + * + * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS) + * four times: + * + * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use. + * + * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle. + * Upon this information the size of the data structures is + * determined that needs to be allocated. + * + * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the + * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs + * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the + * system to specific IOMMUs + * + * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and + * initialized we update them with information about memory + * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in + * this last pass. + * + * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary + * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered. + */ +static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; + int remap_cache_sz, ret; + acpi_status status; + + if (!amd_iommu_detected) + return -ENODEV; + + status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); + if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) + return -ENODEV; + else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); + pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when + * we actually parse the table + */ + ret = check_ivrs_checksum(ivrs_base); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ivinfo_init(ivrs_base); + + amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type = get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs_base); + DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type); + + /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + + amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages( + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); + if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL) + goto out; + + /* + * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and + * error value placeholder + */ + __set_bit(0, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); + + /* + * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized + * start the real acpi table scan + */ + ret = init_iommu_all(ivrs_base); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Disable any previously enabled IOMMUs */ + if (!is_kdump_kernel() || amd_iommu_disabled) + disable_iommus(); + + if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) + amd_iommu_irq_remap = check_ioapic_information(); + + if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) { + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + /* + * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the + * remapping tables. + */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) + remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32); + else + remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2); + amd_iommu_irq_cache = kmem_cache_create("irq_remap_cache", + remap_cache_sz, + DTE_INTTAB_ALIGNMENT, + 0, NULL); + if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache) + goto out; + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { + if (alloc_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg)) + goto out; + } + } + + ret = init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* init the device table */ + init_device_table(); + +out: + /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */ + acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); + + return ret; +} + +static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + int ret = 0; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + ret = iommu_init_irq(iommu); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + +out: + return ret; +} + +static bool __init detect_ivrs(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; + acpi_status status; + int i; + + status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); + if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) + return false; + else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); + pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); + return false; + } + + acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); + + if (amd_iommu_force_enable) + goto out; + + /* Don't use IOMMU if there is Stoney Ridge graphics */ + for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { + u32 pci_id; + + pci_id = read_pci_config(0, i, 0, 0); + if ((pci_id & 0xffff) == 0x1002 && (pci_id >> 16) == 0x98e4) { + pr_info("Disable IOMMU on Stoney Ridge\n"); + return false; + } + } + +out: + /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */ + pci_request_acs(); + + return true; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int __init state_next(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + switch (init_state) { + case IOMMU_START_STATE: + if (!detect_ivrs()) { + init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND; + ret = -ENODEV; + } else { + init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED; + } + break; + case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED: + if (amd_iommu_disabled) { + init_state = IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED; + ret = -EINVAL; + } else { + ret = early_amd_iommu_init(); + init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED; + } + break; + case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED: + early_enable_iommus(); + x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus; + init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED; + break; + case IOMMU_ENABLED: + register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops); + ret = amd_iommu_init_pci(); + init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT; + enable_iommus_vapic(); + enable_iommus_v2(); + break; + case IOMMU_PCI_INIT: + ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); + init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN; + break; + case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN: + init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED; + break; + case IOMMU_INITIALIZED: + /* Nothing to do */ + break; + case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND: + case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR: + case IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED: + /* Error states => do nothing */ + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + default: + /* Unknown state */ + BUG(); + } + + if (ret) { + free_dma_resources(); + if (!irq_remapping_enabled) { + disable_iommus(); + free_iommu_resources(); + } else { + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; + + for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) + uninit_device_table_dma(pci_seg); + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); + } + } + return ret; +} + +static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + + while (init_state != state) { + if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND || + init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR || + init_state == IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED) + break; + ret = state_next(); + } + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP +int __init amd_iommu_prepare(void) +{ + int ret; + + amd_iommu_irq_remap = true; + + ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED); + if (ret) { + amd_iommu_irq_remap = false; + return ret; + } + + return amd_iommu_irq_remap ? 0 : -ENODEV; +} + +int __init amd_iommu_enable(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ENABLED); + if (ret) + return ret; + + irq_remapping_enabled = 1; + return amd_iommu_xt_mode; +} + +void amd_iommu_disable(void) +{ + amd_iommu_suspend(); +} + +int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode) +{ + amd_iommu_resume(); + + return 0; +} + +int __init amd_iommu_enable_faulting(void) +{ + /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */ + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system. + * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization + * code. + */ +static int __init amd_iommu_init(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + int ret; + + ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED); +#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU + if (ret && list_empty(&amd_iommu_list)) { + /* + * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback + * to GART if possible. + */ + gart_iommu_init(); + } +#endif + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + amd_iommu_debugfs_setup(iommu); + + return ret; +} + +static bool amd_iommu_sme_check(void) +{ + if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) || + (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17)) + return true; + + /* For Fam17h, a specific level of support is required */ + if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001205) + return true; + + if ((boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001126) && + (boot_cpu_data.microcode <= 0x080011ff)) + return true; + + pr_notice("IOMMU not currently supported when SME is active\n"); + + return false; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA + * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD + * IOMMUs + * + ****************************************************************************/ +int __init amd_iommu_detect(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!amd_iommu_sme_check()) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED); + if (ret) + return ret; + + amd_iommu_detected = true; + iommu_detected = 1; + x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init; + + return 1; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line + * options. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str) +{ + amd_iommu_dump = true; + + return 1; +} + +static int __init parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str) +{ + for (; *str; ++str) { + if (strncmp(str, "legacy", 6) == 0) { + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; + break; + } + if (strncmp(str, "vapic", 5) == 0) { + amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; + break; + } + } + return 1; +} + +static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + while (*str) { + if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) { + pr_warn("amd_iommu=fullflush deprecated; use iommu.strict=1 instead\n"); + iommu_set_dma_strict(); + } else if (strncmp(str, "force_enable", 12) == 0) { + amd_iommu_force_enable = true; + } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) { + amd_iommu_disabled = true; + } else if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0) { + amd_iommu_force_isolation = true; + } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v1", 8) == 0) { + amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; + } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v2", 8) == 0) { + amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V2; + } else if (strncmp(str, "irtcachedis", 11) == 0) { + amd_iommu_irtcachedis = true; + } else { + pr_notice("Unknown option - '%s'\n", str); + } + + str += strcspn(str, ","); + while (*str == ',') + str++; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __init parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str) +{ + u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; + int id, i; + u32 devid; + + if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || + sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) + goto found; + + if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || + sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) { + pr_warn("ivrs_ioapic%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_ioapic=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", + str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn); + goto found; + } + + pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str); + return 1; + +found: + if (early_ioapic_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { + pr_err("Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n", + str); + return 1; + } + + devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); + + cmdline_maps = true; + i = early_ioapic_map_size++; + early_ioapic_map[i].id = id; + early_ioapic_map[i].devid = devid; + early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line = true; + + return 1; +} + +static int __init parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str) +{ + u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; + int id, i; + u32 devid; + + if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || + sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) + goto found; + + if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || + sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) { + pr_warn("ivrs_hpet%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_hpet=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", + str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn); + goto found; + } + + pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str); + return 1; + +found: + if (early_hpet_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { + pr_err("Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n", + str); + return 1; + } + + devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); + + cmdline_maps = true; + i = early_hpet_map_size++; + early_hpet_map[i].id = id; + early_hpet_map[i].devid = devid; + early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line = true; + + return 1; +} + +#define ACPIID_LEN (ACPIHID_UID_LEN + ACPIHID_HID_LEN) + +static int __init parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str) +{ + u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; + char *hid, *uid, *p, *addr; + char acpiid[ACPIID_LEN] = {0}; + int i; + + addr = strchr(str, '@'); + if (!addr) { + addr = strchr(str, '='); + if (!addr) + goto not_found; + + ++addr; + + if (strlen(addr) > ACPIID_LEN) + goto not_found; + + if (sscanf(str, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 4 || + sscanf(str, "[%x:%x:%x.%x]=%s", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 5) { + pr_warn("ivrs_acpihid%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_acpihid=%s@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", + str, acpiid, seg, bus, dev, fn); + goto found; + } + goto not_found; + } + + /* We have the '@', make it the terminator to get just the acpiid */ + *addr++ = 0; + + if (strlen(str) > ACPIID_LEN + 1) + goto not_found; + + if (sscanf(str, "=%s", acpiid) != 1) + goto not_found; + + if (sscanf(addr, "%x:%x.%x", &bus, &dev, &fn) == 3 || + sscanf(addr, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4) + goto found; + +not_found: + pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid%s\n", str); + return 1; + +found: + p = acpiid; + hid = strsep(&p, ":"); + uid = p; + + if (!hid || !(*hid) || !uid) { + pr_err("Invalid command line: hid or uid\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* + * Ignore leading zeroes after ':', so e.g., AMDI0095:00 + * will match AMDI0095:0 in the second strcmp in acpi_dev_hid_uid_match + */ + while (*uid == '0' && *(uid + 1)) + uid++; + + i = early_acpihid_map_size++; + memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, hid, strlen(hid)); + memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].uid, uid, strlen(uid)); + early_acpihid_map[i].devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); + early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line = true; + + return 1; +} + +__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump); +__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options); +__setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr); +__setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic); +__setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet); +__setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid); + +bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void) +{ + /* + * Since DTE[Mode]=0 is prohibited on SNP-enabled system + * (i.e. EFR[SNPSup]=1), IOMMUv2 page table cannot be used without + * setting up IOMMUv1 page table. + */ + return amd_iommu_v2_present && !amd_iommu_snp_en; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported); + +struct amd_iommu *get_amd_iommu(unsigned int idx) +{ + unsigned int i = 0; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + for_each_iommu(iommu) + if (i++ == idx) + return iommu; + return NULL; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows + * access to the IOMMU PC functionality. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(unsigned int idx) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); + + if (iommu) + return iommu->max_banks; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks); + +bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void) +{ + return amd_iommu_pc_present; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_supported); + +u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(unsigned int idx) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); + + if (iommu) + return iommu->max_counters; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters); + +static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, + u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write) +{ + u32 offset; + u32 max_offset_lim; + + /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */ + if (!amd_iommu_pc_present) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */ + if (WARN_ON(!iommu || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7))) + return -ENODEV; + + offset = (u32)(((0x40 | bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn); + + /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */ + max_offset_lim = (u32)(((0x40 | iommu->max_banks) << 12) | + (iommu->max_counters << 8) | 0x28); + if ((offset < MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET) || + (offset > max_offset_lim)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (is_write) { + u64 val = *value & GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); + + writel((u32)val, iommu->mmio_base + offset); + writel((val >> 32), iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); + } else { + *value = readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); + *value <<= 32; + *value |= readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset); + *value &= GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); + } + + return 0; +} + +int amd_iommu_pc_get_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) +{ + if (!iommu) + return -EINVAL; + + return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, false); +} + +int amd_iommu_pc_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) +{ + if (!iommu) + return -EINVAL; + + return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, true); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT +int amd_iommu_snp_enable(void) +{ + /* + * The SNP support requires that IOMMU must be enabled, and is + * not configured in the passthrough mode. + */ + if (no_iommu || iommu_default_passthrough()) { + pr_err("SNP: IOMMU is disabled or configured in passthrough mode, SNP cannot be supported"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Prevent enabling SNP after IOMMU_ENABLED state because this process + * affect how IOMMU driver sets up data structures and configures + * IOMMU hardware. + */ + if (init_state > IOMMU_ENABLED) { + pr_err("SNP: Too late to enable SNP for IOMMU.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + amd_iommu_snp_en = check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP); + if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) + return -EINVAL; + + pr_info("SNP enabled\n"); + + /* Enforce IOMMU v1 pagetable when SNP is enabled. */ + if (amd_iommu_pgtable != AMD_IOMMU_V1) { + pr_warn("Force to using AMD IOMMU v1 page table due to SNP\n"); + amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; + } + + return 0; +} +#endif |