diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c | 420 |
1 files changed, 420 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9a45cda05 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21. + * The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing + * only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the + * audio data has to be handled by a sound driver. + * + * Major issue: I can't find out where the device reports the signal + * strength, and indeed the windows software appearantly just looks + * at the stereo indicator as well. So, scanning will only find + * stereo stations. Sad, but I can't help it. + * + * Also, the windows program sends oodles of messages over to the + * device, and I couldn't figure out their meaning. My suspicion + * is that they don't have any:-) + * + * You might find some interesting stuff about this module at + * http://unimut.fsk.uni-heidelberg.de/unimut/demi/dsbr + * + * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool. + * + * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de> +*/ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h> + +/* + * Version Information + */ +MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@tucana.harvard.edu>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("D-Link DSB-R100 USB FM radio driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_VERSION("1.1.0"); + +#define DSB100_VENDOR 0x04b4 +#define DSB100_PRODUCT 0x1002 + +/* Commands the device appears to understand */ +#define DSB100_TUNE 1 +#define DSB100_ONOFF 2 + +#define TB_LEN 16 + +/* Frequency limits in MHz -- these are European values. For Japanese +devices, that would be 76 and 91. */ +#define FREQ_MIN 87.5 +#define FREQ_MAX 108.0 +#define FREQ_MUL 16000 + +#define v4l2_dev_to_radio(d) container_of(d, struct dsbr100_device, v4l2_dev) + +static int radio_nr = -1; +module_param(radio_nr, int, 0); + +/* Data for one (physical) device */ +struct dsbr100_device { + struct usb_device *usbdev; + struct video_device videodev; + struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev; + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl; + + u8 *transfer_buffer; + struct mutex v4l2_lock; + int curfreq; + bool stereo; + bool muted; +}; + +/* Low-level device interface begins here */ + +/* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */ +static int dsbr100_setfreq(struct dsbr100_device *radio, unsigned freq) +{ + unsigned f = (freq / 16 * 80) / 1000 + 856; + int retval = 0; + + if (!radio->muted) { + retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + DSB100_TUNE, + USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, + (f >> 8) & 0x00ff, f & 0xff, + radio->transfer_buffer, 8, 300); + if (retval >= 0) + mdelay(1); + } + + if (retval >= 0) { + radio->curfreq = freq; + return 0; + } + dev_err(&radio->usbdev->dev, + "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n", + __func__, retval, DSB100_TUNE); + return retval; +} + +/* switch on radio */ +static int dsbr100_start(struct dsbr100_device *radio) +{ + int retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + DSB100_ONOFF, + USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, + 0x01, 0x00, radio->transfer_buffer, 8, 300); + + if (retval >= 0) + return dsbr100_setfreq(radio, radio->curfreq); + dev_err(&radio->usbdev->dev, + "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n", + __func__, retval, DSB100_ONOFF); + return retval; + +} + +/* switch off radio */ +static int dsbr100_stop(struct dsbr100_device *radio) +{ + int retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + DSB100_ONOFF, + USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, + 0x00, 0x00, radio->transfer_buffer, 8, 300); + + if (retval >= 0) + return 0; + dev_err(&radio->usbdev->dev, + "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n", + __func__, retval, DSB100_ONOFF); + return retval; + +} + +/* return the device status. This is, in effect, just whether it +sees a stereo signal or not. Pity. */ +static void dsbr100_getstat(struct dsbr100_device *radio) +{ + int retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, + USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, + 0x00, 0x24, radio->transfer_buffer, 8, 300); + + if (retval < 0) { + radio->stereo = false; + dev_err(&radio->usbdev->dev, + "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n", + __func__, retval, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS); + } else { + radio->stereo = !(radio->transfer_buffer[0] & 0x01); + } +} + +static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_capability *v) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + strscpy(v->driver, "dsbr100", sizeof(v->driver)); + strscpy(v->card, "D-Link R-100 USB FM Radio", sizeof(v->card)); + usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info)); + return 0; +} + +static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_tuner *v) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + if (v->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + dsbr100_getstat(radio); + strscpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name)); + v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO; + v->rangelow = FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL; + v->rangehigh = FREQ_MAX * FREQ_MUL; + v->rxsubchans = radio->stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : + V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO; + v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO; + v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO; + v->signal = radio->stereo ? 0xffff : 0; /* We can't get the signal strength */ + return 0; +} + +static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, + const struct v4l2_tuner *v) +{ + return v->index ? -EINVAL : 0; +} + +static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, + const struct v4l2_frequency *f) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) + return -EINVAL; + + return dsbr100_setfreq(radio, clamp_t(unsigned, f->frequency, + FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL, FREQ_MAX * FREQ_MUL)); +} + +static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_frequency *f) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + if (f->tuner) + return -EINVAL; + f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO; + f->frequency = radio->curfreq; + return 0; +} + +static int usb_dsbr100_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = + container_of(ctrl->handler, struct dsbr100_device, hdl); + + switch (ctrl->id) { + case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE: + radio->muted = ctrl->val; + return radio->muted ? dsbr100_stop(radio) : dsbr100_start(radio); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + + +/* USB subsystem interface begins here */ + +/* + * Handle unplugging of the device. + * We call video_unregister_device in any case. + * The last function called in this procedure is + * usb_dsbr100_video_device_release + */ +static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + + mutex_lock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + /* + * Disconnect is also called on unload, and in that case we need to + * mute the device. This call will silently fail if it is called + * after a physical disconnect. + */ + usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + DSB100_ONOFF, + USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, + 0x00, 0x00, radio->transfer_buffer, 8, 300); + usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); + video_unregister_device(&radio->videodev); + v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev); + mutex_unlock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + v4l2_device_put(&radio->v4l2_dev); +} + + +/* Suspend device - stop device. */ +static int usb_dsbr100_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + + mutex_lock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + if (!radio->muted && dsbr100_stop(radio) < 0) + dev_warn(&intf->dev, "dsbr100_stop failed\n"); + mutex_unlock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + + dev_info(&intf->dev, "going into suspend..\n"); + return 0; +} + +/* Resume device - start device. */ +static int usb_dsbr100_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + + mutex_lock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + if (!radio->muted && dsbr100_start(radio) < 0) + dev_warn(&intf->dev, "dsbr100_start failed\n"); + mutex_unlock(&radio->v4l2_lock); + + dev_info(&intf->dev, "coming out of suspend..\n"); + return 0; +} + +/* free data structures */ +static void usb_dsbr100_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio = v4l2_dev_to_radio(v4l2_dev); + + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl); + v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev); + kfree(radio->transfer_buffer); + kfree(radio); +} + +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops usb_dsbr100_ctrl_ops = { + .s_ctrl = usb_dsbr100_s_ctrl, +}; + +/* File system interface */ +static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_dsbr100_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, + .open = v4l2_fh_open, + .release = v4l2_fh_release, + .poll = v4l2_ctrl_poll, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops = { + .vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap, + .vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner, + .vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner, + .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency, + .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency, + .vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status, + .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event, + .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe, +}; + +/* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */ +static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, + const struct usb_device_id *id) +{ + struct dsbr100_device *radio; + struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev; + int retval; + + radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsbr100_device), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!radio) + return -ENOMEM; + + radio->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(TB_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!(radio->transfer_buffer)) { + kfree(radio); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev; + v4l2_dev->release = usb_dsbr100_release; + + retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, v4l2_dev); + if (retval < 0) { + v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n"); + goto err_reg_dev; + } + + v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&radio->hdl, 1); + v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio->hdl, &usb_dsbr100_ctrl_ops, + V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1); + if (radio->hdl.error) { + retval = radio->hdl.error; + v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "couldn't register control\n"); + goto err_reg_ctrl; + } + mutex_init(&radio->v4l2_lock); + strscpy(radio->videodev.name, v4l2_dev->name, + sizeof(radio->videodev.name)); + radio->videodev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev; + radio->videodev.fops = &usb_dsbr100_fops; + radio->videodev.ioctl_ops = &usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops; + radio->videodev.release = video_device_release_empty; + radio->videodev.lock = &radio->v4l2_lock; + radio->videodev.ctrl_handler = &radio->hdl; + radio->videodev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER; + + radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); + radio->curfreq = FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL; + radio->muted = true; + + video_set_drvdata(&radio->videodev, radio); + usb_set_intfdata(intf, radio); + + retval = video_register_device(&radio->videodev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr); + if (retval == 0) + return 0; + v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "couldn't register video device\n"); + +err_reg_ctrl: + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl); + v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev); +err_reg_dev: + kfree(radio->transfer_buffer); + kfree(radio); + return retval; +} + +static const struct usb_device_id usb_dsbr100_device_table[] = { + { USB_DEVICE(DSB100_VENDOR, DSB100_PRODUCT) }, + { } /* Terminating entry */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_dsbr100_device_table); + +/* USB subsystem interface */ +static struct usb_driver usb_dsbr100_driver = { + .name = "dsbr100", + .probe = usb_dsbr100_probe, + .disconnect = usb_dsbr100_disconnect, + .id_table = usb_dsbr100_device_table, + .suspend = usb_dsbr100_suspend, + .resume = usb_dsbr100_resume, + .reset_resume = usb_dsbr100_resume, +}; + +module_usb_driver(usb_dsbr100_driver); |