diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/pcu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/pcu.c | 1011 |
1 files changed, 1011 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/pcu.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/pcu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3f4ce4e9c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/pcu.c @@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Reyk Floeter <reyk@openbsd.org> + * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Nick Kossifidis <mickflemm@gmail.com> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Matthew W. S. Bell <mentor@madwifi.org> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Luis Rodriguez <mcgrof@winlab.rutgers.edu> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org> + * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + */ + +/*********************************\ +* Protocol Control Unit Functions * +\*********************************/ + +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "ath5k.h" +#include "reg.h" +#include "debug.h" + +/** + * DOC: Protocol Control Unit (PCU) functions + * + * Protocol control unit is responsible to maintain various protocol + * properties before a frame is send and after a frame is received to/from + * baseband. To be more specific, PCU handles: + * + * - Buffering of RX and TX frames (after QCU/DCUs) + * + * - Encrypting and decrypting (using the built-in engine) + * + * - Generating ACKs, RTS/CTS frames + * + * - Maintaining TSF + * + * - FCS + * + * - Updating beacon data (with TSF etc) + * + * - Generating virtual CCA + * + * - RX/Multicast filtering + * + * - BSSID filtering + * + * - Various statistics + * + * -Different operating modes: AP, STA, IBSS + * + * Note: Most of these functions can be tweaked/bypassed so you can do + * them on sw above for debugging or research. For more infos check out PCU + * registers on reg.h. + */ + +/** + * DOC: ACK rates + * + * AR5212+ can use higher rates for ack transmission + * based on current tx rate instead of the base rate. + * It does this to better utilize channel usage. + * There is a mapping between G rates (that cover both + * CCK and OFDM) and ack rates that we use when setting + * rate -> duration table. This mapping is hw-based so + * don't change anything. + * + * To enable this functionality we must set + * ah->ah_ack_bitrate_high to true else base rate is + * used (1Mb for CCK, 6Mb for OFDM). + */ +static const unsigned int ack_rates_high[] = +/* Tx -> ACK */ +/* 1Mb -> 1Mb */ { 0, +/* 2MB -> 2Mb */ 1, +/* 5.5Mb -> 2Mb */ 1, +/* 11Mb -> 2Mb */ 1, +/* 6Mb -> 6Mb */ 4, +/* 9Mb -> 6Mb */ 4, +/* 12Mb -> 12Mb */ 6, +/* 18Mb -> 12Mb */ 6, +/* 24Mb -> 24Mb */ 8, +/* 36Mb -> 24Mb */ 8, +/* 48Mb -> 24Mb */ 8, +/* 54Mb -> 24Mb */ 8 }; + +/*******************\ +* Helper functions * +\*******************/ + +/** + * ath5k_hw_get_frame_duration() - Get tx time of a frame + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @band: One of enum nl80211_band + * @len: Frame's length in bytes + * @rate: The @struct ieee80211_rate + * @shortpre: Indicate short preample + * + * Calculate tx duration of a frame given it's rate and length + * It extends ieee80211_generic_frame_duration for non standard + * bwmodes. + */ +int +ath5k_hw_get_frame_duration(struct ath5k_hw *ah, enum nl80211_band band, + int len, struct ieee80211_rate *rate, bool shortpre) +{ + int sifs, preamble, plcp_bits, sym_time; + int bitrate, bits, symbols, symbol_bits; + int dur; + + /* Fallback */ + if (!ah->ah_bwmode) { + __le16 raw_dur = ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(ah->hw, + NULL, band, len, rate); + + /* subtract difference between long and short preamble */ + dur = le16_to_cpu(raw_dur); + if (shortpre) + dur -= 96; + + return dur; + } + + bitrate = rate->bitrate; + preamble = AR5K_INIT_OFDM_PREAMPLE_TIME; + plcp_bits = AR5K_INIT_OFDM_PLCP_BITS; + sym_time = AR5K_INIT_OFDM_SYMBOL_TIME; + + switch (ah->ah_bwmode) { + case AR5K_BWMODE_40MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_TURBO; + preamble = AR5K_INIT_OFDM_PREAMBLE_TIME_MIN; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_10MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_HALF_RATE; + preamble *= 2; + sym_time *= 2; + bitrate = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitrate, 2); + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_5MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_QUARTER_RATE; + preamble *= 4; + sym_time *= 4; + bitrate = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitrate, 4); + break; + default: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_DEFAULT_BG; + break; + } + + bits = plcp_bits + (len << 3); + /* Bit rate is in 100Kbits */ + symbol_bits = bitrate * sym_time; + symbols = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits * 10, symbol_bits); + + dur = sifs + preamble + (sym_time * symbols); + + return dur; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_get_default_slottime() - Get the default slot time for current mode + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + */ +unsigned int +ath5k_hw_get_default_slottime(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + struct ieee80211_channel *channel = ah->ah_current_channel; + unsigned int slot_time; + + switch (ah->ah_bwmode) { + case AR5K_BWMODE_40MHZ: + slot_time = AR5K_INIT_SLOT_TIME_TURBO; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_10MHZ: + slot_time = AR5K_INIT_SLOT_TIME_HALF_RATE; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_5MHZ: + slot_time = AR5K_INIT_SLOT_TIME_QUARTER_RATE; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_DEFAULT: + default: + slot_time = AR5K_INIT_SLOT_TIME_DEFAULT; + if ((channel->hw_value == AR5K_MODE_11B) && !ah->ah_short_slot) + slot_time = AR5K_INIT_SLOT_TIME_B; + break; + } + + return slot_time; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_get_default_sifs() - Get the default SIFS for current mode + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + */ +unsigned int +ath5k_hw_get_default_sifs(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + struct ieee80211_channel *channel = ah->ah_current_channel; + unsigned int sifs; + + switch (ah->ah_bwmode) { + case AR5K_BWMODE_40MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_TURBO; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_10MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_HALF_RATE; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_5MHZ: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_QUARTER_RATE; + break; + case AR5K_BWMODE_DEFAULT: + default: + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_DEFAULT_BG; + if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ) + sifs = AR5K_INIT_SIFS_DEFAULT_A; + break; + } + + return sifs; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_update_mib_counters() - Update MIB counters (mac layer statistics) + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Reads MIB counters from PCU and updates sw statistics. Is called after a + * MIB interrupt, because one of these counters might have reached their maximum + * and triggered the MIB interrupt, to let us read and clear the counter. + * + * NOTE: Is called in interrupt context! + */ +void +ath5k_hw_update_mib_counters(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + struct ath5k_statistics *stats = &ah->stats; + + /* Read-And-Clear */ + stats->ack_fail += ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_ACK_FAIL); + stats->rts_fail += ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_RTS_FAIL); + stats->rts_ok += ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_RTS_OK); + stats->fcs_error += ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_FCS_FAIL); + stats->beacons += ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_BEACON_CNT); +} + + +/******************\ +* ACK/CTS Timeouts * +\******************/ + +/** + * ath5k_hw_write_rate_duration() - Fill rate code to duration table + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Write the rate code to duration table upon hw reset. This is a helper for + * ath5k_hw_pcu_init(). It seems all this is doing is setting an ACK timeout on + * the hardware, based on current mode, for each rate. The rates which are + * capable of short preamble (802.11b rates 2Mbps, 5.5Mbps, and 11Mbps) have + * different rate code so we write their value twice (one for long preamble + * and one for short). + * + * Note: Band doesn't matter here, if we set the values for OFDM it works + * on both a and g modes. So all we have to do is set values for all g rates + * that include all OFDM and CCK rates. + * + */ +static inline void +ath5k_hw_write_rate_duration(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + struct ieee80211_rate *rate; + unsigned int i; + /* 802.11g covers both OFDM and CCK */ + u8 band = NL80211_BAND_2GHZ; + + /* Write rate duration table */ + for (i = 0; i < ah->sbands[band].n_bitrates; i++) { + u32 reg; + u16 tx_time; + + if (ah->ah_ack_bitrate_high) + rate = &ah->sbands[band].bitrates[ack_rates_high[i]]; + /* CCK -> 1Mb */ + else if (i < 4) + rate = &ah->sbands[band].bitrates[0]; + /* OFDM -> 6Mb */ + else + rate = &ah->sbands[band].bitrates[4]; + + /* Set ACK timeout */ + reg = AR5K_RATE_DUR(rate->hw_value); + + /* An ACK frame consists of 10 bytes. If you add the FCS, + * which ieee80211_generic_frame_duration() adds, + * its 14 bytes. Note we use the control rate and not the + * actual rate for this rate. See mac80211 tx.c + * ieee80211_duration() for a brief description of + * what rate we should choose to TX ACKs. */ + tx_time = ath5k_hw_get_frame_duration(ah, band, 10, + rate, false); + + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, tx_time, reg); + + if (!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) + continue; + + tx_time = ath5k_hw_get_frame_duration(ah, band, 10, rate, true); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, tx_time, + reg + (AR5K_SET_SHORT_PREAMBLE << 2)); + } +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_ack_timeout() - Set ACK timeout on PCU + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @timeout: Timeout in usec + */ +static int +ath5k_hw_set_ack_timeout(struct ath5k_hw *ah, unsigned int timeout) +{ + if (ath5k_hw_clocktoh(ah, AR5K_REG_MS(0xffffffff, AR5K_TIME_OUT_ACK)) + <= timeout) + return -EINVAL; + + AR5K_REG_WRITE_BITS(ah, AR5K_TIME_OUT, AR5K_TIME_OUT_ACK, + ath5k_hw_htoclock(ah, timeout)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_cts_timeout() - Set CTS timeout on PCU + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @timeout: Timeout in usec + */ +static int +ath5k_hw_set_cts_timeout(struct ath5k_hw *ah, unsigned int timeout) +{ + if (ath5k_hw_clocktoh(ah, AR5K_REG_MS(0xffffffff, AR5K_TIME_OUT_CTS)) + <= timeout) + return -EINVAL; + + AR5K_REG_WRITE_BITS(ah, AR5K_TIME_OUT, AR5K_TIME_OUT_CTS, + ath5k_hw_htoclock(ah, timeout)); + + return 0; +} + + +/*******************\ +* RX filter Control * +\*******************/ + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_lladdr() - Set station id + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @mac: The card's mac address (array of octets) + * + * Set station id on hw using the provided mac address + */ +int +ath5k_hw_set_lladdr(struct ath5k_hw *ah, const u8 *mac) +{ + struct ath_common *common = ath5k_hw_common(ah); + u32 low_id, high_id; + u32 pcu_reg; + + /* Set new station ID */ + memcpy(common->macaddr, mac, ETH_ALEN); + + pcu_reg = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1) & 0xffff0000; + + low_id = get_unaligned_le32(mac); + high_id = get_unaligned_le16(mac + 4); + + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, low_id, AR5K_STA_ID0); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, pcu_reg | high_id, AR5K_STA_ID1); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_bssid() - Set current BSSID on hw + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Sets the current BSSID and BSSID mask we have from the + * common struct into the hardware + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_bssid(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + struct ath_common *common = ath5k_hw_common(ah); + u16 tim_offset = 0; + + /* + * Set BSSID mask on 5212 + */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) + ath_hw_setbssidmask(common); + + /* + * Set BSSID + */ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, + get_unaligned_le32(common->curbssid), + AR5K_BSS_ID0); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, + get_unaligned_le16(common->curbssid + 4) | + ((common->curaid & 0x3fff) << AR5K_BSS_ID1_AID_S), + AR5K_BSS_ID1); + + if (common->curaid == 0) { + ath5k_hw_disable_pspoll(ah); + return; + } + + AR5K_REG_WRITE_BITS(ah, AR5K_BEACON, AR5K_BEACON_TIM, + tim_offset ? tim_offset + 4 : 0); + + ath5k_hw_enable_pspoll(ah, NULL, 0); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_bssid_mask() - Filter out bssids we listen + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @mask: The BSSID mask to set (array of octets) + * + * BSSID masking is a method used by AR5212 and newer hardware to inform PCU + * which bits of the interface's MAC address should be looked at when trying + * to decide which packets to ACK. In station mode and AP mode with a single + * BSS every bit matters since we lock to only one BSS. In AP mode with + * multiple BSSes (virtual interfaces) not every bit matters because hw must + * accept frames for all BSSes and so we tweak some bits of our mac address + * in order to have multiple BSSes. + * + * For more information check out ../hw.c of the common ath module. + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_bssid_mask(struct ath5k_hw *ah, const u8 *mask) +{ + struct ath_common *common = ath5k_hw_common(ah); + + /* Cache bssid mask so that we can restore it + * on reset */ + memcpy(common->bssidmask, mask, ETH_ALEN); + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) + ath_hw_setbssidmask(common); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_mcast_filter() - Set multicast filter + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @filter0: Lower 32bits of muticast filter + * @filter1: Higher 16bits of multicast filter + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_mcast_filter(struct ath5k_hw *ah, u32 filter0, u32 filter1) +{ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, filter0, AR5K_MCAST_FILTER0); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, filter1, AR5K_MCAST_FILTER1); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_get_rx_filter() - Get current rx filter + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Returns the RX filter by reading rx filter and + * phy error filter registers. RX filter is used + * to set the allowed frame types that PCU will accept + * and pass to the driver. For a list of frame types + * check out reg.h. + */ +u32 +ath5k_hw_get_rx_filter(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + u32 data, filter = 0; + + filter = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_RX_FILTER); + + /*Radar detection for 5212*/ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) { + data = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL); + + if (data & AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_RADAR) + filter |= AR5K_RX_FILTER_RADARERR; + if (data & (AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_OFDM | AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_CCK)) + filter |= AR5K_RX_FILTER_PHYERR; + } + + return filter; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_rx_filter() - Set rx filter + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @filter: RX filter mask (see reg.h) + * + * Sets RX filter register and also handles PHY error filter + * register on 5212 and newer chips so that we have proper PHY + * error reporting. + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_rx_filter(struct ath5k_hw *ah, u32 filter) +{ + u32 data = 0; + + /* Set PHY error filter register on 5212*/ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) { + if (filter & AR5K_RX_FILTER_RADARERR) + data |= AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_RADAR; + if (filter & AR5K_RX_FILTER_PHYERR) + data |= AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_OFDM | AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL_CCK; + } + + /* + * The AR5210 uses promiscuous mode to detect radar activity + */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210 && + (filter & AR5K_RX_FILTER_RADARERR)) { + filter &= ~AR5K_RX_FILTER_RADARERR; + filter |= AR5K_RX_FILTER_PROM; + } + + /*Zero length DMA (phy error reporting) */ + if (data) + AR5K_REG_ENABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_RXCFG, AR5K_RXCFG_ZLFDMA); + else + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_RXCFG, AR5K_RXCFG_ZLFDMA); + + /*Write RX Filter register*/ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, filter & 0xff, AR5K_RX_FILTER); + + /*Write PHY error filter register on 5212*/ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, data, AR5K_PHY_ERR_FIL); + +} + + +/****************\ +* Beacon control * +\****************/ + +#define ATH5K_MAX_TSF_READ 10 + +/** + * ath5k_hw_get_tsf64() - Get the full 64bit TSF + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Returns the current TSF + */ +u64 +ath5k_hw_get_tsf64(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + u32 tsf_lower, tsf_upper1, tsf_upper2; + int i; + unsigned long flags; + + /* This code is time critical - we don't want to be interrupted here */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* + * While reading TSF upper and then lower part, the clock is still + * counting (or jumping in case of IBSS merge) so we might get + * inconsistent values. To avoid this, we read the upper part again + * and check it has not been changed. We make the hypothesis that a + * maximum of 3 changes can happens in a row (we use 10 as a safe + * value). + * + * Impact on performance is pretty small, since in most cases, only + * 3 register reads are needed. + */ + + tsf_upper1 = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TSF_U32); + for (i = 0; i < ATH5K_MAX_TSF_READ; i++) { + tsf_lower = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TSF_L32); + tsf_upper2 = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TSF_U32); + if (tsf_upper2 == tsf_upper1) + break; + tsf_upper1 = tsf_upper2; + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + WARN_ON(i == ATH5K_MAX_TSF_READ); + + return ((u64)tsf_upper1 << 32) | tsf_lower; +} + +#undef ATH5K_MAX_TSF_READ + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_tsf64() - Set a new 64bit TSF + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @tsf64: The new 64bit TSF + * + * Sets the new TSF + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_tsf64(struct ath5k_hw *ah, u64 tsf64) +{ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, tsf64 & 0xffffffff, AR5K_TSF_L32); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, (tsf64 >> 32) & 0xffffffff, AR5K_TSF_U32); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_reset_tsf() - Force a TSF reset + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Forces a TSF reset on PCU + */ +void +ath5k_hw_reset_tsf(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + u32 val; + + val = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_BEACON) | AR5K_BEACON_RESET_TSF; + + /* + * Each write to the RESET_TSF bit toggles a hardware internal + * signal to reset TSF, but if left high it will cause a TSF reset + * on the next chip reset as well. Thus we always write the value + * twice to clear the signal. + */ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, val, AR5K_BEACON); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, val, AR5K_BEACON); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_init_beacon_timers() - Initialize beacon timers + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @next_beacon: Next TBTT + * @interval: Current beacon interval + * + * This function is used to initialize beacon timers based on current + * operation mode and settings. + */ +void +ath5k_hw_init_beacon_timers(struct ath5k_hw *ah, u32 next_beacon, u32 interval) +{ + u32 timer1, timer2, timer3; + + /* + * Set the additional timers by mode + */ + switch (ah->opmode) { + case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR: + case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: + /* In STA mode timer1 is used as next wakeup + * timer and timer2 as next CFP duration start + * timer. Both in 1/8TUs. */ + /* TODO: PCF handling */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210) { + timer1 = 0xffffffff; + timer2 = 0xffffffff; + } else { + timer1 = 0x0000ffff; + timer2 = 0x0007ffff; + } + /* Mark associated AP as PCF incapable for now */ + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1, AR5K_STA_ID1_PCF); + break; + case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC: + AR5K_REG_ENABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_TXCFG, AR5K_TXCFG_ADHOC_BCN_ATIM); + fallthrough; + default: + /* On non-STA modes timer1 is used as next DMA + * beacon alert (DBA) timer and timer2 as next + * software beacon alert. Both in 1/8TUs. */ + timer1 = (next_beacon - AR5K_TUNE_DMA_BEACON_RESP) << 3; + timer2 = (next_beacon - AR5K_TUNE_SW_BEACON_RESP) << 3; + break; + } + + /* Timer3 marks the end of our ATIM window + * a zero length window is not allowed because + * we 'll get no beacons */ + timer3 = next_beacon + 1; + + /* + * Set the beacon register and enable all timers. + */ + /* When in AP or Mesh Point mode zero timer0 to start TSF */ + if (ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || + ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT) + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, 0, AR5K_TIMER0); + + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, next_beacon, AR5K_TIMER0); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, timer1, AR5K_TIMER1); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, timer2, AR5K_TIMER2); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, timer3, AR5K_TIMER3); + + /* Force a TSF reset if requested and enable beacons */ + if (interval & AR5K_BEACON_RESET_TSF) + ath5k_hw_reset_tsf(ah); + + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, interval & (AR5K_BEACON_PERIOD | + AR5K_BEACON_ENABLE), + AR5K_BEACON); + + /* Flush any pending BMISS interrupts on ISR by + * performing a clear-on-write operation on PISR + * register for the BMISS bit (writing a bit on + * ISR toggles a reset for that bit and leaves + * the remaining bits intact) */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210) + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, AR5K_ISR_BMISS, AR5K_ISR); + else + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, AR5K_ISR_BMISS, AR5K_PISR); + + /* TODO: Set enhanced sleep registers on AR5212 + * based on vif->bss_conf params, until then + * disable power save reporting.*/ + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1, AR5K_STA_ID1_PWR_SV); + +} + +/** + * ath5k_check_timer_win() - Check if timer B is timer A + window + * @a: timer a (before b) + * @b: timer b (after a) + * @window: difference between a and b + * @intval: timers are increased by this interval + * + * This helper function checks if timer B is timer A + window and covers + * cases where timer A or B might have already been updated or wrapped + * around (Timers are 16 bit). + * + * Returns true if O.K. + */ +static inline bool +ath5k_check_timer_win(int a, int b, int window, int intval) +{ + /* + * 1.) usually B should be A + window + * 2.) A already updated, B not updated yet + * 3.) A already updated and has wrapped around + * 4.) B has wrapped around + */ + if ((b - a == window) || /* 1.) */ + (a - b == intval - window) || /* 2.) */ + ((a | 0x10000) - b == intval - window) || /* 3.) */ + ((b | 0x10000) - a == window)) /* 4.) */ + return true; /* O.K. */ + return false; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_check_beacon_timers() - Check if the beacon timers are correct + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @intval: beacon interval + * + * This is a workaround for IBSS mode + * + * The need for this function arises from the fact that we have 4 separate + * HW timer registers (TIMER0 - TIMER3), which are closely related to the + * next beacon target time (NBTT), and that the HW updates these timers + * separately based on the current TSF value. The hardware increments each + * timer by the beacon interval, when the local TSF converted to TU is equal + * to the value stored in the timer. + * + * The reception of a beacon with the same BSSID can update the local HW TSF + * at any time - this is something we can't avoid. If the TSF jumps to a + * time which is later than the time stored in a timer, this timer will not + * be updated until the TSF in TU wraps around at 16 bit (the size of the + * timers) and reaches the time which is stored in the timer. + * + * The problem is that these timers are closely related to TIMER0 (NBTT) and + * that they define a time "window". When the TSF jumps between two timers + * (e.g. ATIM and NBTT), the one in the past will be left behind (not + * updated), while the one in the future will be updated every beacon + * interval. This causes the window to get larger, until the TSF wraps + * around as described above and the timer which was left behind gets + * updated again. But - because the beacon interval is usually not an exact + * divisor of the size of the timers (16 bit), an unwanted "window" between + * these timers has developed! + * + * This is especially important with the ATIM window, because during + * the ATIM window only ATIM frames and no data frames are allowed to be + * sent, which creates transmission pauses after each beacon. This symptom + * has been described as "ramping ping" because ping times increase linearly + * for some time and then drop down again. A wrong window on the DMA beacon + * timer has the same effect, so we check for these two conditions. + * + * Returns true if O.K. + */ +bool +ath5k_hw_check_beacon_timers(struct ath5k_hw *ah, int intval) +{ + unsigned int nbtt, atim, dma; + + nbtt = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TIMER0); + atim = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TIMER3); + dma = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_TIMER1) >> 3; + + /* NOTE: SWBA is different. Having a wrong window there does not + * stop us from sending data and this condition is caught by + * other means (SWBA interrupt) */ + + if (ath5k_check_timer_win(nbtt, atim, 1, intval) && + ath5k_check_timer_win(dma, nbtt, AR5K_TUNE_DMA_BEACON_RESP, + intval)) + return true; /* O.K. */ + return false; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_coverage_class() - Set IEEE 802.11 coverage class + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @coverage_class: IEEE 802.11 coverage class number + * + * Sets IFS intervals and ACK/CTS timeouts for given coverage class. + */ +void +ath5k_hw_set_coverage_class(struct ath5k_hw *ah, u8 coverage_class) +{ + /* As defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 17.3.8.6 */ + int slot_time = ath5k_hw_get_default_slottime(ah) + 3 * coverage_class; + int ack_timeout = ath5k_hw_get_default_sifs(ah) + slot_time; + int cts_timeout = ack_timeout; + + ath5k_hw_set_ifs_intervals(ah, slot_time); + ath5k_hw_set_ack_timeout(ah, ack_timeout); + ath5k_hw_set_cts_timeout(ah, cts_timeout); + + ah->ah_coverage_class = coverage_class; +} + +/***************************\ +* Init/Start/Stop functions * +\***************************/ + +/** + * ath5k_hw_start_rx_pcu() - Start RX engine + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Starts RX engine on PCU so that hw can process RXed frames + * (ACK etc). + * + * NOTE: RX DMA should be already enabled using ath5k_hw_start_rx_dma + */ +void +ath5k_hw_start_rx_pcu(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_DIAG_SW, AR5K_DIAG_SW_DIS_RX); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_stop_rx_pcu() - Stop RX engine + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * + * Stops RX engine on PCU + */ +void +ath5k_hw_stop_rx_pcu(struct ath5k_hw *ah) +{ + AR5K_REG_ENABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_DIAG_SW, AR5K_DIAG_SW_DIS_RX); +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_set_opmode() - Set PCU operating mode + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @op_mode: One of enum nl80211_iftype + * + * Configure PCU for the various operating modes (AP/STA etc) + */ +int +ath5k_hw_set_opmode(struct ath5k_hw *ah, enum nl80211_iftype op_mode) +{ + struct ath_common *common = ath5k_hw_common(ah); + u32 pcu_reg, beacon_reg, low_id, high_id; + + ATH5K_DBG(ah, ATH5K_DEBUG_MODE, "mode %d\n", op_mode); + + /* Preserve rest settings */ + pcu_reg = ath5k_hw_reg_read(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1) & 0xffff0000; + pcu_reg &= ~(AR5K_STA_ID1_ADHOC | AR5K_STA_ID1_AP + | AR5K_STA_ID1_KEYSRCH_MODE + | (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210 ? + (AR5K_STA_ID1_PWR_SV | AR5K_STA_ID1_NO_PSPOLL) : 0)); + + beacon_reg = 0; + + switch (op_mode) { + case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC: + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_ADHOC | AR5K_STA_ID1_KEYSRCH_MODE; + beacon_reg |= AR5K_BCR_ADHOC; + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210) + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_NO_PSPOLL; + else + AR5K_REG_ENABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_CFG, AR5K_CFG_IBSS); + break; + + case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: + case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT: + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_AP | AR5K_STA_ID1_KEYSRCH_MODE; + beacon_reg |= AR5K_BCR_AP; + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210) + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_NO_PSPOLL; + else + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_CFG, AR5K_CFG_IBSS); + break; + + case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_KEYSRCH_MODE + | (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210 ? + AR5K_STA_ID1_PWR_SV : 0); + fallthrough; + case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR: + pcu_reg |= AR5K_STA_ID1_KEYSRCH_MODE + | (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210 ? + AR5K_STA_ID1_NO_PSPOLL : 0); + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Set PCU registers + */ + low_id = get_unaligned_le32(common->macaddr); + high_id = get_unaligned_le16(common->macaddr + 4); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, low_id, AR5K_STA_ID0); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, pcu_reg | high_id, AR5K_STA_ID1); + + /* + * Set Beacon Control Register on 5210 + */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5210) + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, beacon_reg, AR5K_BCR); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ath5k_hw_pcu_init() - Initialize PCU + * @ah: The &struct ath5k_hw + * @op_mode: One of enum nl80211_iftype + * + * This function is used to initialize PCU by setting current + * operation mode and various other settings. + */ +void +ath5k_hw_pcu_init(struct ath5k_hw *ah, enum nl80211_iftype op_mode) +{ + /* Set bssid and bssid mask */ + ath5k_hw_set_bssid(ah); + + /* Set PCU config */ + ath5k_hw_set_opmode(ah, op_mode); + + /* Write rate duration table only on AR5212 and if + * virtual interface has already been brought up + * XXX: rethink this after new mode changes to + * mac80211 are integrated */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212 && + ah->nvifs) + ath5k_hw_write_rate_duration(ah); + + /* Set RSSI/BRSSI thresholds + * + * Note: If we decide to set this value + * dynamically, have in mind that when AR5K_RSSI_THR + * register is read it might return 0x40 if we haven't + * wrote anything to it plus BMISS RSSI threshold is zeroed. + * So doing a save/restore procedure here isn't the right + * choice. Instead store it on ath5k_hw */ + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, (AR5K_TUNE_RSSI_THRES | + AR5K_TUNE_BMISS_THRES << + AR5K_RSSI_THR_BMISS_S), + AR5K_RSSI_THR); + + /* MIC QoS support */ + if (ah->ah_mac_srev >= AR5K_SREV_AR2413) { + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, 0x000100aa, AR5K_MIC_QOS_CTL); + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, 0x00003210, AR5K_MIC_QOS_SEL); + } + + /* QoS NOACK Policy */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) { + ath5k_hw_reg_write(ah, + AR5K_REG_SM(2, AR5K_QOS_NOACK_2BIT_VALUES) | + AR5K_REG_SM(5, AR5K_QOS_NOACK_BIT_OFFSET) | + AR5K_REG_SM(0, AR5K_QOS_NOACK_BYTE_OFFSET), + AR5K_QOS_NOACK); + } + + /* Restore slot time and ACK timeouts */ + if (ah->ah_coverage_class > 0) + ath5k_hw_set_coverage_class(ah, ah->ah_coverage_class); + + /* Set ACK bitrate mode (see ack_rates_high) */ + if (ah->ah_version == AR5K_AR5212) { + u32 val = AR5K_STA_ID1_BASE_RATE_11B | AR5K_STA_ID1_ACKCTS_6MB; + if (ah->ah_ack_bitrate_high) + AR5K_REG_DISABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1, val); + else + AR5K_REG_ENABLE_BITS(ah, AR5K_STA_ID1, val); + } + return; +} |