diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/setup-res.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/setup-res.c | 522 |
1 files changed, 522 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b492e67c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c @@ -0,0 +1,522 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem + * + * Extruded from code written by + * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) + * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) + * David Miller (davem@redhat.com) + * + * Fixed for multiple PCI buses, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> + * + * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> + * Resource sorting + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "pci.h" + +static void pci_std_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) +{ + struct pci_bus_region region; + bool disable; + u16 cmd; + u32 new, check, mask; + int reg; + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + + /* Per SR-IOV spec 3.4.1.11, VF BARs are RO zero */ + if (dev->is_virtfn) + return; + + /* + * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots + * for 64 bit BARs. + */ + if (!res->flags) + return; + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) + return; + + /* + * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for + * which no functional BAR register exists or another important + * system resource we shouldn't move around. + */ + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) + return; + + pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, ®ion, res); + new = region.start; + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { + mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; + new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; + } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { + mask = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK; + } else { + mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; + new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; + } + + if (resno < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { + reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4 * resno; + } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { + + /* + * Apparently some Matrox devices have ROM BARs that read + * as zero when disabled, so don't update ROM BARs unless + * they're enabled. See + * https://lore.kernel.org/r/43147B3D.1030309@vc.cvut.cz/ + * But we must update ROM BAR for buggy devices where even a + * disabled ROM can conflict with other BARs. + */ + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) && + !dev->rom_bar_overlap) + return; + + reg = dev->rom_base_reg; + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) + new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; + } else + return; + + /* + * We can't update a 64-bit BAR atomically, so when possible, + * disable decoding so that a half-updated BAR won't conflict + * with another device. + */ + disable = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) && !dev->mmio_always_on; + if (disable) { + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, + cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); + } + + pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new); + pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check); + + if ((new ^ check) & mask) { + pci_err(dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n", + resno, new, check); + } + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) { + new = region.start >> 16 >> 16; + pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new); + pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check); + if (check != new) { + pci_err(dev, "BAR %d: error updating (high %#08x != %#08x)\n", + resno, new, check); + } + } + + if (disable) + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); +} + +void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) +{ + if (resno <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) + pci_std_update_resource(dev, resno); +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV + else if (resno >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES && resno <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) + pci_iov_update_resource(dev, resno); +#endif +} + +int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource) +{ + struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource]; + struct resource *root, *conflict; + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { + pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no address assigned\n", + resource, res); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * If we have a shadow copy in RAM, the PCI device doesn't respond + * to the shadow range, so we don't need to claim it, and upstream + * bridges don't need to route the range to the device. + */ + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) + return 0; + + root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res); + if (!root) { + pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", + resource, res); + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; + return -EINVAL; + } + + conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res); + if (conflict) { + pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n", + resource, res, conflict->name, conflict); + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; + return -EBUSY; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource); + +void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + /* MMIO Base/Limit */ + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); + + /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */ + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff); +} + +/* + * Generic function that returns a value indicating that the device's + * original BIOS BAR address was not saved and so is not available for + * reinstatement. + * + * Can be over-ridden by architecture specific code that implements + * reinstatement functionality rather than leaving it disabled when + * normal allocation attempts fail. + */ +resource_size_t __weak pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int pci_revert_fw_address(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev, + int resno, resource_size_t size) +{ + struct resource *root, *conflict; + resource_size_t fw_addr, start, end; + + fw_addr = pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(dev, resno); + if (!fw_addr) + return -ENOMEM; + + start = res->start; + end = res->end; + res->start = fw_addr; + res->end = res->start + size - 1; + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; + + root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res); + if (!root) { + /* + * If dev is behind a bridge, accesses will only reach it + * if res is inside the relevant bridge window. + */ + if (pci_upstream_bridge(dev)) + return -ENXIO; + + /* + * On the root bus, assume the host bridge will forward + * everything. + */ + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) + root = &ioport_resource; + else + root = &iomem_resource; + } + + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n", + resno, res); + conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res); + if (conflict) { + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", + resno, res, conflict->name, conflict); + res->start = start; + res->end = end; + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; + return -EBUSY; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * We don't have to worry about legacy ISA devices, so nothing to do here. + * This is marked as __weak because multiple architectures define it; it should + * eventually go away. + */ +resource_size_t __weak pcibios_align_resource(void *data, + const struct resource *res, + resource_size_t size, + resource_size_t align) +{ + return res->start; +} + +static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, + int resno, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) +{ + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + resource_size_t min; + int ret; + + min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM; + + /* + * First, try exact prefetching match. Even if a 64-bit + * prefetchable bridge window is below 4GB, we can't put a 32-bit + * prefetchable resource in it because pbus_size_mem() assumes a + * 64-bit window will contain no 32-bit resources. If we assign + * things differently than they were sized, not everything will fit. + */ + ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, + IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64, + pcibios_align_resource, dev); + if (ret == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * If the prefetchable window is only 32 bits wide, we can put + * 64-bit prefetchable resources in it. + */ + if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) == + (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) { + ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, + IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, + pcibios_align_resource, dev); + if (ret == 0) + return 0; + } + + /* + * If we didn't find a better match, we can put any memory resource + * in a non-prefetchable window. If this resource is 32 bits and + * non-prefetchable, the first call already tried the only possibility + * so we don't need to try again. + */ + if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) + ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0, + pcibios_align_resource, dev); + + return ret; +} + +static int _pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, + resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min_align) +{ + struct pci_bus *bus; + int ret; + + bus = dev->bus; + while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno, size, min_align))) { + if (!bus->parent || !bus->self->transparent) + break; + bus = bus->parent; + } + + return ret; +} + +int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) +{ + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + resource_size_t align, size; + int ret; + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) + return 0; + + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; + align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res); + if (!align) { + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR (bogus alignment)\n", + resno, res); + return -EINVAL; + } + + size = resource_size(res); + ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, size, align); + + /* + * If we failed to assign anything, let's try the address + * where firmware left it. That at least has a chance of + * working, which is better than just leaving it disabled. + */ + if (ret < 0) { + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: no space for %pR\n", resno, res); + ret = pci_revert_fw_address(res, dev, resno, size); + } + + if (ret < 0) { + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: failed to assign %pR\n", resno, res); + return ret; + } + + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res); + if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) + pci_update_resource(dev, resno); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource); + +int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, resource_size_t addsize, + resource_size_t min_align) +{ + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + unsigned long flags; + resource_size_t new_size; + int ret; + + if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) + return 0; + + flags = res->flags; + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; + if (!res->parent) { + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: can't reassign an unassigned resource %pR\n", + resno, res); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* already aligned with min_align */ + new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize; + ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align); + if (ret) { + res->flags = flags; + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: %pR (failed to expand by %#llx)\n", + resno, res, (unsigned long long) addsize); + return ret; + } + + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: reassigned %pR (expanded by %#llx)\n", + resno, res, (unsigned long long) addsize); + if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) + pci_update_resource(dev, resno); + + return 0; +} + +void pci_release_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) +{ + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + + pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: releasing %pR\n", resno, res); + + if (!res->parent) + return; + + release_resource(res); + res->end = resource_size(res) - 1; + res->start = 0; + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_resource); + +int pci_resize_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, int size) +{ + struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; + struct pci_host_bridge *host; + int old, ret; + u32 sizes; + u16 cmd; + + /* Check if we must preserve the firmware's resource assignment */ + host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus); + if (host->preserve_config) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + /* Make sure the resource isn't assigned before resizing it. */ + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) + return -EBUSY; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); + if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) + return -EBUSY; + + sizes = pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(dev, resno); + if (!sizes) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + if (!(sizes & BIT(size))) + return -EINVAL; + + old = pci_rebar_get_current_size(dev, resno); + if (old < 0) + return old; + + ret = pci_rebar_set_size(dev, resno, size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + res->end = res->start + pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(size) - 1; + + /* Check if the new config works by trying to assign everything. */ + if (dev->bus->self) { + ret = pci_reassign_bridge_resources(dev->bus->self, res->flags); + if (ret) + goto error_resize; + } + return 0; + +error_resize: + pci_rebar_set_size(dev, resno, old); + res->end = res->start + pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(old) - 1; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_resize_resource); + +int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) +{ + u16 cmd, old_cmd; + int i; + struct resource *r; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); + old_cmd = cmd; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { + if (!(mask & (1 << i))) + continue; + + r = &dev->resource[i]; + + if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))) + continue; + if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) && + (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))) + continue; + + if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { + pci_err(dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not assigned\n", + i, r); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!r->parent) { + pci_err(dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not claimed\n", + i, r); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; + if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; + } + + if (cmd != old_cmd) { + pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", old_cmd, cmd); + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); + } + return 0; +} |