diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/vpd.c | 596 |
1 files changed, 596 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/vpd.c b/drivers/pci/vpd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a4fc4d069 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/vpd.c @@ -0,0 +1,596 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * PCI VPD support + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "pci.h" + +#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE 3 +#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK 0x07 +#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE 1 +#define PCI_VPD_STIN_END 0x0f +#define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE 3 + +static u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt) +{ + return get_unaligned_le16(lrdt + 1); +} + +static u8 pci_vpd_srdt_tag(const u8 *srdt) +{ + return *srdt >> 3; +} + +static u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt) +{ + return *srdt & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK; +} + +static u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field) +{ + return info_field[2]; +} + +/* VPD access through PCI 2.2+ VPD capability */ + +static struct pci_dev *pci_get_func0_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0)); +} + +#define PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE (PCI_VPD_ADDR_MASK + 1) +#define PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID UINT_MAX + +/** + * pci_vpd_size - determine actual size of Vital Product Data + * @dev: pci device struct + */ +static size_t pci_vpd_size(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + size_t off = 0, size; + unsigned char tag, header[1+2]; /* 1 byte tag, 2 bytes length */ + + while (pci_read_vpd_any(dev, off, 1, header) == 1) { + size = 0; + + if (off == 0 && (header[0] == 0x00 || header[0] == 0xff)) + goto error; + + if (header[0] & PCI_VPD_LRDT) { + /* Large Resource Data Type Tag */ + if (pci_read_vpd_any(dev, off + 1, 2, &header[1]) != 2) { + pci_warn(dev, "failed VPD read at offset %zu\n", + off + 1); + return off ?: PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID; + } + size = pci_vpd_lrdt_size(header); + if (off + size > PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE) + goto error; + + off += PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE + size; + } else { + /* Short Resource Data Type Tag */ + tag = pci_vpd_srdt_tag(header); + size = pci_vpd_srdt_size(header); + if (off + size > PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE) + goto error; + + off += PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE + size; + if (tag == PCI_VPD_STIN_END) /* End tag descriptor */ + return off; + } + } + return off; + +error: + pci_info(dev, "invalid VPD tag %#04x (size %zu) at offset %zu%s\n", + header[0], size, off, off == 0 ? + "; assume missing optional EEPROM" : ""); + return off ?: PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID; +} + +static bool pci_vpd_available(struct pci_dev *dev, bool check_size) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = &dev->vpd; + + if (!vpd->cap) + return false; + + if (vpd->len == 0 && check_size) { + vpd->len = pci_vpd_size(dev); + if (vpd->len == PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID) { + vpd->cap = 0; + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +/* + * Wait for last operation to complete. + * This code has to spin since there is no other notification from the PCI + * hardware. Since the VPD is often implemented by serial attachment to an + * EEPROM, it may take many milliseconds to complete. + * @set: if true wait for flag to be set, else wait for it to be cleared + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. + */ +static int pci_vpd_wait(struct pci_dev *dev, bool set) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = &dev->vpd; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(125); + unsigned long max_sleep = 16; + u16 status; + int ret; + + do { + ret = pci_user_read_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + &status); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (!!(status & PCI_VPD_ADDR_F) == set) + return 0; + + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) + break; + + usleep_range(10, max_sleep); + if (max_sleep < 1024) + max_sleep *= 2; + } while (true); + + pci_warn(dev, "VPD access failed. This is likely a firmware bug on this device. Contact the card vendor for a firmware update\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + void *arg, bool check_size) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = &dev->vpd; + unsigned int max_len; + int ret = 0; + loff_t end = pos + count; + u8 *buf = arg; + + if (!pci_vpd_available(dev, check_size)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (pos < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + max_len = check_size ? vpd->len : PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE; + + if (pos >= max_len) + return 0; + + if (end > max_len) { + end = max_len; + count = end - pos; + } + + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock)) + return -EINTR; + + while (pos < end) { + u32 val; + unsigned int i, skip; + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -EINTR; + break; + } + + ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + pos & ~3); + if (ret < 0) + break; + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev, true); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, &val); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + skip = pos & 3; + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) { + if (i >= skip) { + *buf++ = val; + if (++pos == end) + break; + } + val >>= 8; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock); + return ret ? ret : count; +} + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + const void *arg, bool check_size) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = &dev->vpd; + unsigned int max_len; + const u8 *buf = arg; + loff_t end = pos + count; + int ret = 0; + + if (!pci_vpd_available(dev, check_size)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (pos < 0 || (pos & 3) || (count & 3)) + return -EINVAL; + + max_len = check_size ? vpd->len : PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE; + + if (end > max_len) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock)) + return -EINTR; + + while (pos < end) { + ret = pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, + get_unaligned_le32(buf)); + if (ret < 0) + break; + ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + pos | PCI_VPD_ADDR_F); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev, false); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + buf += sizeof(u32); + pos += sizeof(u32); + } + + mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock); + return ret ? ret : count; +} + +void pci_vpd_init(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->vpd.len == PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID) + return; + + dev->vpd.cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VPD); + mutex_init(&dev->vpd.lock); +} + +static ssize_t vpd_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, + size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); + + return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf); +} + +static ssize_t vpd_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, + size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); + + return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf); +} +static BIN_ATTR(vpd, 0600, vpd_read, vpd_write, 0); + +static struct bin_attribute *vpd_attrs[] = { + &bin_attr_vpd, + NULL, +}; + +static umode_t vpd_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *a, int n) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); + + if (!pdev->vpd.cap) + return 0; + + return a->attr.mode; +} + +const struct attribute_group pci_dev_vpd_attr_group = { + .bin_attrs = vpd_attrs, + .is_bin_visible = vpd_attr_is_visible, +}; + +void *pci_vpd_alloc(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int *size) +{ + unsigned int len; + void *buf; + int cnt; + + if (!pci_vpd_available(dev, true)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + len = dev->vpd.len; + buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + cnt = pci_read_vpd(dev, 0, len, buf); + if (cnt != len) { + kfree(buf); + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); + } + + if (size) + *size = len; + + return buf; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_alloc); + +static int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int len, u8 rdt, unsigned int *size) +{ + int i = 0; + + /* look for LRDT tags only, end tag is the only SRDT tag */ + while (i + PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE <= len && buf[i] & PCI_VPD_LRDT) { + unsigned int lrdt_len = pci_vpd_lrdt_size(buf + i); + u8 tag = buf[i]; + + i += PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE; + if (tag == rdt) { + if (i + lrdt_len > len) + lrdt_len = len - i; + if (size) + *size = lrdt_len; + return i; + } + + i += lrdt_len; + } + + return -ENOENT; +} + +int pci_vpd_find_id_string(const u8 *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned int *size) +{ + return pci_vpd_find_tag(buf, len, PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_find_id_string); + +static int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, + unsigned int len, const char *kw) +{ + int i; + + for (i = off; i + PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE <= off + len;) { + if (buf[i + 0] == kw[0] && + buf[i + 1] == kw[1]) + return i; + + i += PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE + + pci_vpd_info_field_size(&buf[i]); + } + + return -ENOENT; +} + +static ssize_t __pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf, + bool check_size) +{ + ssize_t ret; + + if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0) { + dev = pci_get_func0_dev(dev); + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pci_vpd_read(dev, pos, count, buf, check_size); + pci_dev_put(dev); + return ret; + } + + return pci_vpd_read(dev, pos, count, buf, check_size); +} + +/** + * pci_read_vpd - Read one entry from Vital Product Data + * @dev: PCI device struct + * @pos: offset in VPD space + * @count: number of bytes to read + * @buf: pointer to where to store result + */ +ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf) +{ + return __pci_read_vpd(dev, pos, count, buf, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_vpd); + +/* Same, but allow to access any address */ +ssize_t pci_read_vpd_any(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf) +{ + return __pci_read_vpd(dev, pos, count, buf, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_vpd_any); + +static ssize_t __pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + const void *buf, bool check_size) +{ + ssize_t ret; + + if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0) { + dev = pci_get_func0_dev(dev); + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pci_vpd_write(dev, pos, count, buf, check_size); + pci_dev_put(dev); + return ret; + } + + return pci_vpd_write(dev, pos, count, buf, check_size); +} + +/** + * pci_write_vpd - Write entry to Vital Product Data + * @dev: PCI device struct + * @pos: offset in VPD space + * @count: number of bytes to write + * @buf: buffer containing write data + */ +ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf) +{ + return __pci_write_vpd(dev, pos, count, buf, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_vpd); + +/* Same, but allow to access any address */ +ssize_t pci_write_vpd_any(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf) +{ + return __pci_write_vpd(dev, pos, count, buf, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_vpd_any); + +int pci_vpd_find_ro_info_keyword(const void *buf, unsigned int len, + const char *kw, unsigned int *size) +{ + int ro_start, infokw_start; + unsigned int ro_len, infokw_size; + + ro_start = pci_vpd_find_tag(buf, len, PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA, &ro_len); + if (ro_start < 0) + return ro_start; + + infokw_start = pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(buf, ro_start, ro_len, kw); + if (infokw_start < 0) + return infokw_start; + + infokw_size = pci_vpd_info_field_size(buf + infokw_start); + infokw_start += PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE; + + if (infokw_start + infokw_size > len) + return -EINVAL; + + if (size) + *size = infokw_size; + + return infokw_start; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_find_ro_info_keyword); + +int pci_vpd_check_csum(const void *buf, unsigned int len) +{ + const u8 *vpd = buf; + unsigned int size; + u8 csum = 0; + int rv_start; + + rv_start = pci_vpd_find_ro_info_keyword(buf, len, PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM, &size); + if (rv_start == -ENOENT) /* no checksum in VPD */ + return 1; + else if (rv_start < 0) + return rv_start; + + if (!size) + return -EINVAL; + + while (rv_start >= 0) + csum += vpd[rv_start--]; + + return csum ? -EILSEQ : 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_check_csum); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS +/* + * Quirk non-zero PCI functions to route VPD access through function 0 for + * devices that share VPD resources between functions. The functions are + * expected to be identical devices. + */ +static void quirk_f0_vpd_link(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *f0; + + if (!PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) + return; + + f0 = pci_get_func0_dev(dev); + if (!f0) + return; + + if (f0->vpd.cap && dev->class == f0->class && + dev->vendor == f0->vendor && dev->device == f0->device) + dev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0; + + pci_dev_put(f0); +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, + PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET, 8, quirk_f0_vpd_link); + +/* + * If a device follows the VPD format spec, the PCI core will not read or + * write past the VPD End Tag. But some vendors do not follow the VPD + * format spec, so we can't tell how much data is safe to access. Devices + * may behave unpredictably if we access too much. Blacklist these devices + * so we don't touch VPD at all. + */ +static void quirk_blacklist_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + dev->vpd.len = PCI_VPD_SZ_INVALID; + pci_warn(dev, FW_BUG "disabling VPD access (can't determine size of non-standard VPD format)\n"); +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0060, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x007c, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0413, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0078, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0079, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0073, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0071, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005b, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x002f, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005d, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005f, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +/* + * The Amazon Annapurna Labs 0x0031 device id is reused for other non Root Port + * device types, so the quirk is registered for the PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI class. + */ +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMAZON_ANNAPURNA_LABS, 0x0031, + PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_blacklist_vpd); + +static void quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int chip = (dev->device & 0xf000) >> 12; + int func = (dev->device & 0x0f00) >> 8; + int prod = (dev->device & 0x00ff) >> 0; + + /* + * If this is a T3-based adapter, there's a 1KB VPD area at offset + * 0xc00 which contains the preferred VPD values. If this is a T4 or + * later based adapter, the special VPD is at offset 0x400 for the + * Physical Functions (the SR-IOV Virtual Functions have no VPD + * Capabilities). The PCI VPD Access core routines will normally + * compute the size of the VPD by parsing the VPD Data Structure at + * offset 0x000. This will result in silent failures when attempting + * to accesses these other VPD areas which are beyond those computed + * limits. + */ + if (chip == 0x0 && prod >= 0x20) + dev->vpd.len = 8192; + else if (chip >= 0x4 && func < 0x8) + dev->vpd.len = 2048; +} + +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, PCI_ANY_ID, + quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd); + +#endif |