diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/powercap')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/Kconfig | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/Makefile | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/dtpm.c | 661 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/dtpm_cpu.c | 302 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c | 198 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/dtpm_subsys.h | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c | 370 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c | 1561 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_msr.c | 221 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c | 681 |
10 files changed, 4093 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000..863e240b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# +# Generic power capping sysfs interface configuration +# + +menuconfig POWERCAP + bool "Generic powercap sysfs driver" + help + The power capping sysfs interface allows kernel subsystems to expose power + capping settings to user space in a consistent way. Usually, it consists + of multiple control types that determine which settings may be exposed and + power zones representing parts of the system that can be subject to power + capping. + + If you want this code to be compiled in, say Y here. + +if POWERCAP +# Client driver configurations go here. +config INTEL_RAPL_CORE + tristate + depends on PCI + select IOSF_MBI + +config INTEL_RAPL + tristate "Intel RAPL Support via MSR Interface" + depends on X86 && PCI + select INTEL_RAPL_CORE + help + This enables support for the Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) + technology via MSR interface, which allows power limits to be enforced + and monitored on modern Intel processors (Sandy Bridge and later). + + In RAPL, the platform level settings are divided into domains for + fine grained control. These domains include processor package, DRAM + controller, CPU core (Power Plane 0), graphics uncore (Power Plane + 1), etc. + +config IDLE_INJECT + bool "Idle injection framework" + depends on CPU_IDLE + default n + help + This enables support for the idle injection framework. It + provides a way to force idle periods on a set of specified + CPUs for power capping. Idle period can be injected + synchronously on a set of specified CPUs or alternatively + on a per CPU basis. + +config DTPM + bool "Power capping for Dynamic Thermal Power Management (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on OF + help + This enables support for the power capping for the dynamic + thermal power management userspace engine. + +config DTPM_CPU + bool "Add CPU power capping based on the energy model" + depends on DTPM && ENERGY_MODEL + help + This enables support for CPU power limitation based on + energy model. + +config DTPM_DEVFREQ + bool "Add device power capping based on the energy model" + depends on DTPM && ENERGY_MODEL + help + This enables support for device power limitation based on + energy model. +endif diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Makefile b/drivers/powercap/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..494617cda --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM) += dtpm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM_CPU) += dtpm_cpu.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM_DEVFREQ) += dtpm_devfreq.o +obj-$(CONFIG_POWERCAP) += powercap_sys.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_CORE) += intel_rapl_common.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL) += intel_rapl_msr.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IDLE_INJECT) += idle_inject.o diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c b/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ce920f17f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c @@ -0,0 +1,661 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2020 Linaro Limited + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + * + * The powercap based Dynamic Thermal Power Management framework + * provides to the userspace a consistent API to set the power limit + * on some devices. + * + * DTPM defines the functions to create a tree of constraints. Each + * parent node is a virtual description of the aggregation of the + * children. It propagates the constraints set at its level to its + * children and collect the children power information. The leaves of + * the tree are the real devices which have the ability to get their + * current power consumption and set their power limit. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/dtpm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +#include "dtpm_subsys.h" + +#define DTPM_POWER_LIMIT_FLAG 0 + +static const char *constraint_name[] = { + "Instantaneous", +}; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(dtpm_lock); +static struct powercap_control_type *pct; +static struct dtpm *root; + +static int get_time_window_us(struct powercap_zone *pcz, int cid, u64 *window) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static int set_time_window_us(struct powercap_zone *pcz, int cid, u64 window) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static int get_max_power_range_uw(struct powercap_zone *pcz, u64 *max_power_uw) +{ + struct dtpm *dtpm = to_dtpm(pcz); + + *max_power_uw = dtpm->power_max - dtpm->power_min; + + return 0; +} + +static int __get_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm, u64 *power_uw) +{ + struct dtpm *child; + u64 power; + int ret = 0; + + if (dtpm->ops) { + *power_uw = dtpm->ops->get_power_uw(dtpm); + return 0; + } + + *power_uw = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(child, &dtpm->children, sibling) { + ret = __get_power_uw(child, &power); + if (ret) + break; + *power_uw += power; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int get_power_uw(struct powercap_zone *pcz, u64 *power_uw) +{ + return __get_power_uw(to_dtpm(pcz), power_uw); +} + +static void __dtpm_rebalance_weight(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm *child; + + list_for_each_entry(child, &dtpm->children, sibling) { + + pr_debug("Setting weight '%d' for '%s'\n", + child->weight, child->zone.name); + + child->weight = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST( + child->power_max * 1024, dtpm->power_max); + + __dtpm_rebalance_weight(child); + } +} + +static void __dtpm_sub_power(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm *parent = dtpm->parent; + + while (parent) { + parent->power_min -= dtpm->power_min; + parent->power_max -= dtpm->power_max; + parent->power_limit -= dtpm->power_limit; + parent = parent->parent; + } +} + +static void __dtpm_add_power(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm *parent = dtpm->parent; + + while (parent) { + parent->power_min += dtpm->power_min; + parent->power_max += dtpm->power_max; + parent->power_limit += dtpm->power_limit; + parent = parent->parent; + } +} + +/** + * dtpm_update_power - Update the power on the dtpm + * @dtpm: a pointer to a dtpm structure to update + * + * Function to update the power values of the dtpm node specified in + * parameter. These new values will be propagated to the tree. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EINVAL if the values are inconsistent + */ +int dtpm_update_power(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + int ret; + + __dtpm_sub_power(dtpm); + + ret = dtpm->ops->update_power_uw(dtpm); + if (ret) + pr_err("Failed to update power for '%s': %d\n", + dtpm->zone.name, ret); + + if (!test_bit(DTPM_POWER_LIMIT_FLAG, &dtpm->flags)) + dtpm->power_limit = dtpm->power_max; + + __dtpm_add_power(dtpm); + + if (root) + __dtpm_rebalance_weight(root); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * dtpm_release_zone - Cleanup when the node is released + * @pcz: a pointer to a powercap_zone structure + * + * Do some housecleaning and update the weight on the tree. The + * release will be denied if the node has children. This function must + * be called by the specific release callback of the different + * backends. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -EBUSY if there are children + */ +int dtpm_release_zone(struct powercap_zone *pcz) +{ + struct dtpm *dtpm = to_dtpm(pcz); + struct dtpm *parent = dtpm->parent; + + if (!list_empty(&dtpm->children)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (parent) + list_del(&dtpm->sibling); + + __dtpm_sub_power(dtpm); + + if (dtpm->ops) + dtpm->ops->release(dtpm); + else + kfree(dtpm); + + return 0; +} + +static int get_power_limit_uw(struct powercap_zone *pcz, + int cid, u64 *power_limit) +{ + *power_limit = to_dtpm(pcz)->power_limit; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Set the power limit on the nodes, the power limit is distributed + * given the weight of the children. + * + * The dtpm node lock must be held when calling this function. + */ +static int __set_power_limit_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm, int cid, u64 power_limit) +{ + struct dtpm *child; + int ret = 0; + u64 power; + + /* + * A max power limitation means we remove the power limit, + * otherwise we set a constraint and flag the dtpm node. + */ + if (power_limit == dtpm->power_max) { + clear_bit(DTPM_POWER_LIMIT_FLAG, &dtpm->flags); + } else { + set_bit(DTPM_POWER_LIMIT_FLAG, &dtpm->flags); + } + + pr_debug("Setting power limit for '%s': %llu uW\n", + dtpm->zone.name, power_limit); + + /* + * Only leaves of the dtpm tree has ops to get/set the power + */ + if (dtpm->ops) { + dtpm->power_limit = dtpm->ops->set_power_uw(dtpm, power_limit); + } else { + dtpm->power_limit = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(child, &dtpm->children, sibling) { + + /* + * Integer division rounding will inevitably + * lead to a different min or max value when + * set several times. In order to restore the + * initial value, we force the child's min or + * max power every time if the constraint is + * at the boundaries. + */ + if (power_limit == dtpm->power_max) { + power = child->power_max; + } else if (power_limit == dtpm->power_min) { + power = child->power_min; + } else { + power = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL( + power_limit * child->weight, 1024); + } + + pr_debug("Setting power limit for '%s': %llu uW\n", + child->zone.name, power); + + ret = __set_power_limit_uw(child, cid, power); + if (!ret) + ret = get_power_limit_uw(&child->zone, cid, &power); + + if (ret) + break; + + dtpm->power_limit += power; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static int set_power_limit_uw(struct powercap_zone *pcz, + int cid, u64 power_limit) +{ + struct dtpm *dtpm = to_dtpm(pcz); + int ret; + + /* + * Don't allow values outside of the power range previously + * set when initializing the power numbers. + */ + power_limit = clamp_val(power_limit, dtpm->power_min, dtpm->power_max); + + ret = __set_power_limit_uw(dtpm, cid, power_limit); + + pr_debug("%s: power limit: %llu uW, power max: %llu uW\n", + dtpm->zone.name, dtpm->power_limit, dtpm->power_max); + + return ret; +} + +static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *pcz, int cid) +{ + return constraint_name[cid]; +} + +static int get_max_power_uw(struct powercap_zone *pcz, int id, u64 *max_power) +{ + *max_power = to_dtpm(pcz)->power_max; + + return 0; +} + +static struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = { + .set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit_uw, + .get_power_limit_uw = get_power_limit_uw, + .set_time_window_us = set_time_window_us, + .get_time_window_us = get_time_window_us, + .get_max_power_uw = get_max_power_uw, + .get_name = get_constraint_name, +}; + +static struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops = { + .get_max_power_range_uw = get_max_power_range_uw, + .get_power_uw = get_power_uw, + .release = dtpm_release_zone, +}; + +/** + * dtpm_init - Allocate and initialize a dtpm struct + * @dtpm: The dtpm struct pointer to be initialized + * @ops: The dtpm device specific ops, NULL for a virtual node + */ +void dtpm_init(struct dtpm *dtpm, struct dtpm_ops *ops) +{ + if (dtpm) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dtpm->children); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dtpm->sibling); + dtpm->weight = 1024; + dtpm->ops = ops; + } +} + +/** + * dtpm_unregister - Unregister a dtpm node from the hierarchy tree + * @dtpm: a pointer to a dtpm structure corresponding to the node to be removed + * + * Call the underlying powercap unregister function. That will call + * the release callback of the powercap zone. + */ +void dtpm_unregister(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + powercap_unregister_zone(pct, &dtpm->zone); + + pr_debug("Unregistered dtpm node '%s'\n", dtpm->zone.name); +} + +/** + * dtpm_register - Register a dtpm node in the hierarchy tree + * @name: a string specifying the name of the node + * @dtpm: a pointer to a dtpm structure corresponding to the new node + * @parent: a pointer to a dtpm structure corresponding to the parent node + * + * Create a dtpm node in the tree. If no parent is specified, the node + * is the root node of the hierarchy. If the root node already exists, + * then the registration will fail. The powercap controller must be + * initialized before calling this function. + * + * The dtpm structure must be initialized with the power numbers + * before calling this function. + * + * Return: zero on success, a negative value in case of error: + * -EAGAIN: the function is called before the framework is initialized. + * -EBUSY: the root node is already inserted + * -EINVAL: * there is no root node yet and @parent is specified + * * no all ops are defined + * * parent have ops which are reserved for leaves + * Other negative values are reported back from the powercap framework + */ +int dtpm_register(const char *name, struct dtpm *dtpm, struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct powercap_zone *pcz; + + if (!pct) + return -EAGAIN; + + if (root && !parent) + return -EBUSY; + + if (!root && parent) + return -EINVAL; + + if (parent && parent->ops) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!dtpm) + return -EINVAL; + + if (dtpm->ops && !(dtpm->ops->set_power_uw && + dtpm->ops->get_power_uw && + dtpm->ops->update_power_uw && + dtpm->ops->release)) + return -EINVAL; + + pcz = powercap_register_zone(&dtpm->zone, pct, name, + parent ? &parent->zone : NULL, + &zone_ops, MAX_DTPM_CONSTRAINTS, + &constraint_ops); + if (IS_ERR(pcz)) + return PTR_ERR(pcz); + + if (parent) { + list_add_tail(&dtpm->sibling, &parent->children); + dtpm->parent = parent; + } else { + root = dtpm; + } + + if (dtpm->ops && !dtpm->ops->update_power_uw(dtpm)) { + __dtpm_add_power(dtpm); + dtpm->power_limit = dtpm->power_max; + } + + pr_debug("Registered dtpm node '%s' / %llu-%llu uW, \n", + dtpm->zone.name, dtpm->power_min, dtpm->power_max); + + return 0; +} + +static struct dtpm *dtpm_setup_virtual(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy, + struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct dtpm *dtpm; + int ret; + + dtpm = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dtpm) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + dtpm_init(dtpm, NULL); + + ret = dtpm_register(hierarchy->name, dtpm, parent); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to register dtpm node '%s': %d\n", + hierarchy->name, ret); + kfree(dtpm); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + return dtpm; +} + +static struct dtpm *dtpm_setup_dt(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy, + struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct device_node *np; + int i, ret; + + np = of_find_node_by_path(hierarchy->name); + if (!np) { + pr_err("Failed to find '%s'\n", hierarchy->name); + return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dtpm_subsys); i++) { + + if (!dtpm_subsys[i]->setup) + continue; + + ret = dtpm_subsys[i]->setup(parent, np); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to setup '%s': %d\n", dtpm_subsys[i]->name, ret); + of_node_put(np); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + } + + of_node_put(np); + + /* + * By returning a NULL pointer, we let know the caller there + * is no child for us as we are a leaf of the tree + */ + return NULL; +} + +typedef struct dtpm * (*dtpm_node_callback_t)(const struct dtpm_node *, struct dtpm *); + +static dtpm_node_callback_t dtpm_node_callback[] = { + [DTPM_NODE_VIRTUAL] = dtpm_setup_virtual, + [DTPM_NODE_DT] = dtpm_setup_dt, +}; + +static int dtpm_for_each_child(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy, + const struct dtpm_node *it, struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct dtpm *dtpm; + int i, ret; + + for (i = 0; hierarchy[i].name; i++) { + + if (hierarchy[i].parent != it) + continue; + + dtpm = dtpm_node_callback[hierarchy[i].type](&hierarchy[i], parent); + + /* + * A NULL pointer means there is no children, hence we + * continue without going deeper in the recursivity. + */ + if (!dtpm) + continue; + + /* + * There are multiple reasons why the callback could + * fail. The generic glue is abstracting the backend + * and therefore it is not possible to report back or + * take a decision based on the error. In any case, + * if this call fails, it is not critical in the + * hierarchy creation, we can assume the underlying + * service is not found, so we continue without this + * branch in the tree but with a warning to log the + * information the node was not created. + */ + if (IS_ERR(dtpm)) { + pr_warn("Failed to create '%s' in the hierarchy\n", + hierarchy[i].name); + continue; + } + + ret = dtpm_for_each_child(hierarchy, &hierarchy[i], dtpm); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * dtpm_create_hierarchy - Create the dtpm hierarchy + * @hierarchy: An array of struct dtpm_node describing the hierarchy + * + * The function is called by the platform specific code with the + * description of the different node in the hierarchy. It creates the + * tree in the sysfs filesystem under the powercap dtpm entry. + * + * The expected tree has the format: + * + * struct dtpm_node hierarchy[] = { + * [0] { .name = "topmost", type = DTPM_NODE_VIRTUAL }, + * [1] { .name = "package", .type = DTPM_NODE_VIRTUAL, .parent = &hierarchy[0] }, + * [2] { .name = "/cpus/cpu0", .type = DTPM_NODE_DT, .parent = &hierarchy[1] }, + * [3] { .name = "/cpus/cpu1", .type = DTPM_NODE_DT, .parent = &hierarchy[1] }, + * [4] { .name = "/cpus/cpu2", .type = DTPM_NODE_DT, .parent = &hierarchy[1] }, + * [5] { .name = "/cpus/cpu3", .type = DTPM_NODE_DT, .parent = &hierarchy[1] }, + * [6] { } + * }; + * + * The last element is always an empty one and marks the end of the + * array. + * + * Return: zero on success, a negative value in case of error. Errors + * are reported back from the underlying functions. + */ +int dtpm_create_hierarchy(struct of_device_id *dtpm_match_table) +{ + const struct of_device_id *match; + const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy; + struct device_node *np; + int i, ret; + + mutex_lock(&dtpm_lock); + + if (pct) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock; + } + + pct = powercap_register_control_type(NULL, "dtpm", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(pct)) { + pr_err("Failed to register control type\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(pct); + goto out_pct; + } + + ret = -ENODEV; + np = of_find_node_by_path("/"); + if (!np) + goto out_err; + + match = of_match_node(dtpm_match_table, np); + + of_node_put(np); + + if (!match) + goto out_err; + + hierarchy = match->data; + if (!hierarchy) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_err; + } + + ret = dtpm_for_each_child(hierarchy, NULL, NULL); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dtpm_subsys); i++) { + + if (!dtpm_subsys[i]->init) + continue; + + ret = dtpm_subsys[i]->init(); + if (ret) + pr_info("Failed to initialize '%s': %d", + dtpm_subsys[i]->name, ret); + } + + mutex_unlock(&dtpm_lock); + + return 0; + +out_err: + powercap_unregister_control_type(pct); +out_pct: + pct = NULL; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&dtpm_lock); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dtpm_create_hierarchy); + +static void __dtpm_destroy_hierarchy(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm *child, *aux; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(child, aux, &dtpm->children, sibling) + __dtpm_destroy_hierarchy(child); + + /* + * At this point, we know all children were removed from the + * recursive call before + */ + dtpm_unregister(dtpm); +} + +void dtpm_destroy_hierarchy(void) +{ + int i; + + mutex_lock(&dtpm_lock); + + if (!pct) + goto out_unlock; + + __dtpm_destroy_hierarchy(root); + + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dtpm_subsys); i++) { + + if (!dtpm_subsys[i]->exit) + continue; + + dtpm_subsys[i]->exit(); + } + + powercap_unregister_control_type(pct); + + pct = NULL; + + root = NULL; + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&dtpm_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dtpm_destroy_hierarchy); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm_cpu.c b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_cpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9193c3b8e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_cpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2020 Linaro Limited + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + * + * The DTPM CPU is based on the energy model. It hooks the CPU in the + * DTPM tree which in turns update the power number by propagating the + * power number from the CPU energy model information to the parents. + * + * The association between the power and the performance state, allows + * to set the power of the CPU at the OPP granularity. + * + * The CPU hotplug is supported and the power numbers will be updated + * if a CPU is hot plugged / unplugged. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> +#include <linux/dtpm.h> +#include <linux/energy_model.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/pm_qos.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +struct dtpm_cpu { + struct dtpm dtpm; + struct freq_qos_request qos_req; + int cpu; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dtpm_cpu *, dtpm_per_cpu); + +static struct dtpm_cpu *to_dtpm_cpu(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + return container_of(dtpm, struct dtpm_cpu, dtpm); +} + +static u64 set_pd_power_limit(struct dtpm *dtpm, u64 power_limit) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm); + struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu); + struct cpumask cpus; + unsigned long freq; + u64 power; + int i, nr_cpus; + + cpumask_and(&cpus, cpu_online_mask, to_cpumask(pd->cpus)); + nr_cpus = cpumask_weight(&cpus); + + for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) { + + power = pd->table[i].power * nr_cpus; + + if (power > power_limit) + break; + } + + freq = pd->table[i - 1].frequency; + + freq_qos_update_request(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req, freq); + + power_limit = pd->table[i - 1].power * nr_cpus; + + return power_limit; +} + +static u64 scale_pd_power_uw(struct cpumask *pd_mask, u64 power) +{ + unsigned long max, sum_util = 0; + int cpu; + + /* + * The capacity is the same for all CPUs belonging to + * the same perf domain. + */ + max = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(pd_mask)); + + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, pd_mask, cpu_online_mask) + sum_util += sched_cpu_util(cpu); + + return (power * ((sum_util << 10) / max)) >> 10; +} + +static u64 get_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm); + struct em_perf_domain *pd; + struct cpumask *pd_mask; + unsigned long freq; + int i; + + pd = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu); + + pd_mask = em_span_cpus(pd); + + freq = cpufreq_quick_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu); + + for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) { + + if (pd->table[i].frequency < freq) + continue; + + return scale_pd_power_uw(pd_mask, pd->table[i].power); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int update_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm); + struct em_perf_domain *em = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu); + struct cpumask cpus; + int nr_cpus; + + cpumask_and(&cpus, cpu_online_mask, to_cpumask(em->cpus)); + nr_cpus = cpumask_weight(&cpus); + + dtpm->power_min = em->table[0].power; + dtpm->power_min *= nr_cpus; + + dtpm->power_max = em->table[em->nr_perf_states - 1].power; + dtpm->power_max *= nr_cpus; + + return 0; +} + +static void pd_release(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm); + struct cpufreq_policy *policy; + + if (freq_qos_request_active(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req)) + freq_qos_remove_request(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req); + + policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu); + if (policy) { + for_each_cpu(dtpm_cpu->cpu, policy->related_cpus) + per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, dtpm_cpu->cpu) = NULL; + + cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); + } + + kfree(dtpm_cpu); +} + +static struct dtpm_ops dtpm_ops = { + .set_power_uw = set_pd_power_limit, + .get_power_uw = get_pd_power_uw, + .update_power_uw = update_pd_power_uw, + .release = pd_release, +}; + +static int cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu; + + dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu); + if (dtpm_cpu) + dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm); + + return 0; +} + +static int cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu; + + dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu); + if (dtpm_cpu) + return dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm); + + return 0; +} + +static int __dtpm_cpu_setup(int cpu, struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu; + struct cpufreq_policy *policy; + struct em_perf_domain *pd; + char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; + int ret = -ENOMEM; + + dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu); + if (dtpm_cpu) + return 0; + + policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); + if (!policy) + return 0; + + pd = em_cpu_get(cpu); + if (!pd || em_is_artificial(pd)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto release_policy; + } + + dtpm_cpu = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm_cpu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dtpm_cpu) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto release_policy; + } + + dtpm_init(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm, &dtpm_ops); + dtpm_cpu->cpu = cpu; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) + per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu) = dtpm_cpu; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cpu%d-cpufreq", dtpm_cpu->cpu); + + ret = dtpm_register(name, &dtpm_cpu->dtpm, parent); + if (ret) + goto out_kfree_dtpm_cpu; + + ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints, + &dtpm_cpu->qos_req, FREQ_QOS_MAX, + pd->table[pd->nr_perf_states - 1].frequency); + if (ret) + goto out_dtpm_unregister; + + cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); + return 0; + +out_dtpm_unregister: + dtpm_unregister(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm); + dtpm_cpu = NULL; + +out_kfree_dtpm_cpu: + for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) + per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu) = NULL; + kfree(dtpm_cpu); + +release_policy: + cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); + return ret; +} + +static int dtpm_cpu_setup(struct dtpm *dtpm, struct device_node *np) +{ + int cpu; + + cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(np); + if (cpu < 0) + return 0; + + return __dtpm_cpu_setup(cpu, dtpm); +} + +static int dtpm_cpu_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * The callbacks at CPU hotplug time are calling + * dtpm_update_power() which in turns calls update_pd_power(). + * + * The function update_pd_power() uses the online mask to + * figure out the power consumption limits. + * + * At CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, the CPU is present in the CPU + * online mask when the cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online function is + * called, but the CPU is still in the online mask for the + * tear down callback. So the power can not be updated when + * the CPU is unplugged. + * + * At CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD, the situation is the opposite as + * above. The CPU online mask is not up to date when the CPU + * is plugged in. + * + * For this reason, we need to call the online and offline + * callbacks at different moments when the CPU online mask is + * consistent with the power numbers we want to update. + */ + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD, "dtpm_cpu:offline", + NULL, cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_offline); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "dtpm_cpu:online", + cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static void dtpm_cpu_exit(void) +{ + cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN); + cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD); +} + +struct dtpm_subsys_ops dtpm_cpu_ops = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .init = dtpm_cpu_init, + .exit = dtpm_cpu_exit, + .setup = dtpm_cpu_setup, +}; diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..612c3b59d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2021 Linaro Limited + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + * + * The devfreq device combined with the energy model and the load can + * give an estimation of the power consumption as well as limiting the + * power. + * + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/devfreq.h> +#include <linux/dtpm.h> +#include <linux/energy_model.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/pm_qos.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/units.h> + +struct dtpm_devfreq { + struct dtpm dtpm; + struct dev_pm_qos_request qos_req; + struct devfreq *devfreq; +}; + +static struct dtpm_devfreq *to_dtpm_devfreq(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + return container_of(dtpm, struct dtpm_devfreq, dtpm); +} + +static int update_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm); + struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq; + struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent; + struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev); + + dtpm->power_min = pd->table[0].power; + + dtpm->power_max = pd->table[pd->nr_perf_states - 1].power; + + return 0; +} + +static u64 set_pd_power_limit(struct dtpm *dtpm, u64 power_limit) +{ + struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm); + struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq; + struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent; + struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev); + unsigned long freq; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) { + if (pd->table[i].power > power_limit) + break; + } + + freq = pd->table[i - 1].frequency; + + dev_pm_qos_update_request(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req, freq); + + power_limit = pd->table[i - 1].power; + + return power_limit; +} + +static void _normalize_load(struct devfreq_dev_status *status) +{ + if (status->total_time > 0xfffff) { + status->total_time >>= 10; + status->busy_time >>= 10; + } + + status->busy_time <<= 10; + status->busy_time /= status->total_time ? : 1; + + status->busy_time = status->busy_time ? : 1; + status->total_time = 1024; +} + +static u64 get_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm); + struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq; + struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent; + struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev); + struct devfreq_dev_status status; + unsigned long freq; + u64 power; + int i; + + mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock); + status = devfreq->last_status; + mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock); + + freq = DIV_ROUND_UP(status.current_frequency, HZ_PER_KHZ); + _normalize_load(&status); + + for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) { + + if (pd->table[i].frequency < freq) + continue; + + power = pd->table[i].power; + power *= status.busy_time; + power >>= 10; + + return power; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pd_release(struct dtpm *dtpm) +{ + struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm); + + if (dev_pm_qos_request_active(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req)) + dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req); + + kfree(dtpm_devfreq); +} + +static struct dtpm_ops dtpm_ops = { + .set_power_uw = set_pd_power_limit, + .get_power_uw = get_pd_power_uw, + .update_power_uw = update_pd_power_uw, + .release = pd_release, +}; + +static int __dtpm_devfreq_setup(struct devfreq *devfreq, struct dtpm *parent) +{ + struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent; + struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq; + struct em_perf_domain *pd; + int ret = -ENOMEM; + + pd = em_pd_get(dev); + if (!pd) { + ret = dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(dev, NULL); + if (ret) { + pr_err("No energy model available for '%s'\n", dev_name(dev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + dtpm_devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm_devfreq), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dtpm_devfreq) + return -ENOMEM; + + dtpm_init(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm, &dtpm_ops); + + dtpm_devfreq->devfreq = devfreq; + + ret = dtpm_register(dev_name(dev), &dtpm_devfreq->dtpm, parent); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to register '%s': %d\n", dev_name(dev), ret); + kfree(dtpm_devfreq); + return ret; + } + + ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, &dtpm_devfreq->qos_req, + DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY, + PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to add QoS request: %d\n", ret); + goto out_dtpm_unregister; + } + + dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm); + + return 0; + +out_dtpm_unregister: + dtpm_unregister(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm); + + return ret; +} + +static int dtpm_devfreq_setup(struct dtpm *dtpm, struct device_node *np) +{ + struct devfreq *devfreq; + + devfreq = devfreq_get_devfreq_by_node(np); + if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) + return 0; + + return __dtpm_devfreq_setup(devfreq, dtpm); +} + +struct dtpm_subsys_ops dtpm_devfreq_ops = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .setup = dtpm_devfreq_setup, +}; diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm_subsys.h b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_subsys.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..db1712938 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_subsys.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022 Linaro Ltd + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + */ +#ifndef ___DTPM_SUBSYS_H__ +#define ___DTPM_SUBSYS_H__ + +extern struct dtpm_subsys_ops dtpm_cpu_ops; +extern struct dtpm_subsys_ops dtpm_devfreq_ops; + +struct dtpm_subsys_ops *dtpm_subsys[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_DTPM_CPU + &dtpm_cpu_ops, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_DTPM_DEVFREQ + &dtpm_devfreq_ops, +#endif +}; + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c b/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..999e218d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/idle_inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright 2018 Linaro Limited + * + * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> + * + * The idle injection framework provides a way to force CPUs to enter idle + * states for a specified fraction of time over a specified period. + * + * It relies on the smpboot kthreads feature providing common code for CPU + * hotplug and thread [un]parking. + * + * All of the kthreads used for idle injection are created at init time. + * + * Next, the users of the idle injection framework provide a cpumask via + * its register function. The kthreads will be synchronized with respect to + * this cpumask. + * + * The idle + run duration is specified via separate helpers and that allows + * idle injection to be started. + * + * The idle injection kthreads will call play_idle_precise() with the idle + * duration and max allowed latency specified as per the above. + * + * After all of them have been woken up, a timer is set to start the next idle + * injection cycle. + * + * The timer interrupt handler will wake up the idle injection kthreads for + * all of the CPUs in the cpumask provided by the user. + * + * Idle injection is stopped synchronously and no leftover idle injection + * kthread activity after its completion is guaranteed. + * + * It is up to the user of this framework to provide a lock for higher-level + * synchronization to prevent race conditions like starting idle injection + * while unregistering from the framework. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ii_dev: " fmt + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/smpboot.h> +#include <linux/idle_inject.h> + +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> + +/** + * struct idle_inject_thread - task on/off switch structure + * @tsk: task injecting the idle cycles + * @should_run: whether or not to run the task (for the smpboot kthread API) + */ +struct idle_inject_thread { + struct task_struct *tsk; + int should_run; +}; + +/** + * struct idle_inject_device - idle injection data + * @timer: idle injection period timer + * @idle_duration_us: duration of CPU idle time to inject + * @run_duration_us: duration of CPU run time to allow + * @latency_us: max allowed latency + * @cpumask: mask of CPUs affected by idle injection + */ +struct idle_inject_device { + struct hrtimer timer; + unsigned int idle_duration_us; + unsigned int run_duration_us; + unsigned int latency_us; + unsigned long cpumask[]; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct idle_inject_thread, idle_inject_thread); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct idle_inject_device *, idle_inject_device); + +/** + * idle_inject_wakeup - Wake up idle injection threads + * @ii_dev: target idle injection device + * + * Every idle injection task associated with the given idle injection device + * and running on an online CPU will be woken up. + */ +static void idle_inject_wakeup(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + unsigned int cpu; + + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask), cpu_online_mask) { + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + iit->should_run = 1; + wake_up_process(iit->tsk); + } +} + +/** + * idle_inject_timer_fn - idle injection timer function + * @timer: idle injection hrtimer + * + * This function is called when the idle injection timer expires. It wakes up + * idle injection tasks associated with the timer and they, in turn, invoke + * play_idle_precise() to inject a specified amount of CPU idle time. + * + * Return: HRTIMER_RESTART. + */ +static enum hrtimer_restart idle_inject_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + unsigned int duration_us; + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev = + container_of(timer, struct idle_inject_device, timer); + + duration_us = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_us); + duration_us += READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_us); + + idle_inject_wakeup(ii_dev); + + hrtimer_forward_now(timer, ns_to_ktime(duration_us * NSEC_PER_USEC)); + + return HRTIMER_RESTART; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_fn - idle injection work function + * @cpu: the CPU owning the task + * + * This function calls play_idle_precise() to inject a specified amount of CPU + * idle time. + */ +static void idle_inject_fn(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev; + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + + ii_dev = per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu); + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + + /* + * Let the smpboot main loop know that the task should not run again. + */ + iit->should_run = 0; + + play_idle_precise(READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_us) * NSEC_PER_USEC, + READ_ONCE(ii_dev->latency_us) * NSEC_PER_USEC); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_set_duration - idle and run duration update helper + * @run_duration_us: CPU run time to allow in microseconds + * @idle_duration_us: CPU idle time to inject in microseconds + */ +void idle_inject_set_duration(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev, + unsigned int run_duration_us, + unsigned int idle_duration_us) +{ + if (run_duration_us && idle_duration_us) { + WRITE_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_us, run_duration_us); + WRITE_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_us, idle_duration_us); + } +} + +/** + * idle_inject_get_duration - idle and run duration retrieval helper + * @run_duration_us: memory location to store the current CPU run time + * @idle_duration_us: memory location to store the current CPU idle time + */ +void idle_inject_get_duration(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev, + unsigned int *run_duration_us, + unsigned int *idle_duration_us) +{ + *run_duration_us = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_us); + *idle_duration_us = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_us); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_set_latency - set the maximum latency allowed + * @latency_us: set the latency requirement for the idle state + */ +void idle_inject_set_latency(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev, + unsigned int latency_us) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(ii_dev->latency_us, latency_us); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_start - start idle injections + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device structure + * + * The function starts idle injection by first waking up all of the idle + * injection kthreads associated with @ii_dev to let them inject CPU idle time + * sets up a timer to start the next idle injection period. + * + * Return: -EINVAL if the CPU idle or CPU run time is not set or 0 on success. + */ +int idle_inject_start(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + unsigned int idle_duration_us = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->idle_duration_us); + unsigned int run_duration_us = READ_ONCE(ii_dev->run_duration_us); + + if (!idle_duration_us || !run_duration_us) + return -EINVAL; + + pr_debug("Starting injecting idle cycles on CPUs '%*pbl'\n", + cpumask_pr_args(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask))); + + idle_inject_wakeup(ii_dev); + + hrtimer_start(&ii_dev->timer, + ns_to_ktime((idle_duration_us + run_duration_us) * + NSEC_PER_USEC), + HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_stop - stops idle injections + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device structure + * + * The function stops idle injection and waits for the threads to finish work. + * If CPU idle time is being injected when this function runs, then it will + * wait until the end of the cycle. + * + * When it returns, there is no more idle injection kthread activity. The + * kthreads are scheduled out and the periodic timer is off. + */ +void idle_inject_stop(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit; + unsigned int cpu; + + pr_debug("Stopping idle injection on CPUs '%*pbl'\n", + cpumask_pr_args(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask))); + + hrtimer_cancel(&ii_dev->timer); + + /* + * Stopping idle injection requires all of the idle injection kthreads + * associated with the given cpumask to be parked and stay that way, so + * prevent CPUs from going online at this point. Any CPUs going online + * after the loop below will be covered by clearing the should_run flag + * that will cause the smpboot main loop to schedule them out. + */ + cpu_hotplug_disable(); + + /* + * Iterate over all (online + offline) CPUs here in case one of them + * goes offline with the should_run flag set so as to prevent its idle + * injection kthread from running when the CPU goes online again after + * the ii_dev has been freed. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + iit = per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + iit->should_run = 0; + + wait_task_inactive(iit->tsk, TASK_ANY); + } + + cpu_hotplug_enable(); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_setup - prepare the current task for idle injection + * @cpu: not used + * + * Called once, this function is in charge of setting the current task's + * scheduler parameters to make it an RT task. + */ +static void idle_inject_setup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + sched_set_fifo(current); +} + +/** + * idle_inject_should_run - function helper for the smpboot API + * @cpu: CPU the kthread is running on + * + * Return: whether or not the thread can run. + */ +static int idle_inject_should_run(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct idle_inject_thread *iit = + per_cpu_ptr(&idle_inject_thread, cpu); + + return iit->should_run; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_register - initialize idle injection on a set of CPUs + * @cpumask: CPUs to be affected by idle injection + * + * This function creates an idle injection control device structure for the + * given set of CPUs and initializes the timer associated with it. It does not + * start any injection cycles. + * + * Return: NULL if memory allocation fails, idle injection control device + * pointer on success. + */ +struct idle_inject_device *idle_inject_register(struct cpumask *cpumask) +{ + struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev; + int cpu, cpu_rb; + + ii_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ii_dev) + cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ii_dev) + return NULL; + + cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask), cpumask); + hrtimer_init(&ii_dev->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + ii_dev->timer.function = idle_inject_timer_fn; + ii_dev->latency_us = UINT_MAX; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + + if (per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu)) { + pr_err("cpu%d is already registered\n", cpu); + goto out_rollback; + } + + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu) = ii_dev; + } + + return ii_dev; + +out_rollback: + for_each_cpu(cpu_rb, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) { + if (cpu == cpu_rb) + break; + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu_rb) = NULL; + } + + kfree(ii_dev); + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * idle_inject_unregister - unregister idle injection control device + * @ii_dev: idle injection control device to unregister + * + * The function stops idle injection for the given control device, + * unregisters its kthreads and frees memory allocated when that device was + * created. + */ +void idle_inject_unregister(struct idle_inject_device *ii_dev) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + idle_inject_stop(ii_dev); + + for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(ii_dev->cpumask)) + per_cpu(idle_inject_device, cpu) = NULL; + + kfree(ii_dev); +} + +static struct smp_hotplug_thread idle_inject_threads = { + .store = &idle_inject_thread.tsk, + .setup = idle_inject_setup, + .thread_fn = idle_inject_fn, + .thread_comm = "idle_inject/%u", + .thread_should_run = idle_inject_should_run, +}; + +static int __init idle_inject_init(void) +{ + return smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&idle_inject_threads); +} +early_initcall(idle_inject_init); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..26d00b185 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c @@ -0,0 +1,1561 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Common code for Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) support. + * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/intel_rapl.h> +#include <linux/processor.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/intel-family.h> + +/* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */ +#define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK 0xffffffff + +#define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK 0x7FFF +#define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE BIT(15) +#define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP BIT(16) + +#define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK (0x7FFFULL<<32) +#define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE BIT_ULL(47) +#define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP BIT_ULL(48) +#define POWER_HIGH_LOCK BIT_ULL(63) +#define POWER_LOW_LOCK BIT(31) + +#define POWER_LIMIT4_MASK 0x1FFF + +#define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK (0x7FULL<<17) +#define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK (0x7FULL<<49) + +#define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET 0 +#define POWER_UNIT_MASK 0x0F + +#define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET 0x08 +#define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK 0x1F00 + +#define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET 0x10 +#define TIME_UNIT_MASK 0xF0000 + +#define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK (0x7fffULL<<32) +#define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK (0x7fffULL<<16) +#define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK (0x3fULL<<48) +#define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK 0x7fff + +#define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff +#define PP_POLICY_MASK 0x1F + +/* + * SPR has different layout for Psys Domain PowerLimit registers. + * There are 17 bits of PL1 and PL2 instead of 15 bits. + * The Enable bits and TimeWindow bits are also shifted as a result. + */ +#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK 0x1FFFF +#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE BIT(17) + +#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK (0x1FFFFULL<<32) +#define PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE BIT_ULL(49) + +#define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK (0x7FULL<<19) +#define PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK (0x7FULL<<51) + +/* Non HW constants */ +#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED BIT(1) /* not from raw data */ +#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY BIT(2) + +#define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000 +#define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250 +#define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE 1000 /* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */ +enum unit_type { + ARBITRARY_UNIT, /* no translation */ + POWER_UNIT, + ENERGY_UNIT, + TIME_UNIT, +}; + +/* per domain data, some are optional */ +#define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2) + +#define DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE BIT(0) +#define DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET BIT(1) +#define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED BIT(2) + +static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term"; +static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term"; +static const char pl4_name[] = "peak_power"; + +#define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \ + container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone) + +struct rapl_defaults { + u8 floor_freq_reg_addr; + int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu); + void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode); + u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val, + bool to_raw); + unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit; + unsigned int psys_domain_energy_unit; + bool spr_psys_bits; +}; +static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults; + +/* Sideband MBI registers */ +#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2) +#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf) + +#define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED BIT(0) +#define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32) + +/* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function + * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions. + */ +struct rapl_primitive_info { + const char *name; + u64 mask; + int shift; + enum rapl_domain_reg_id id; + enum unit_type unit; + u32 flag; +}; + +#define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) { \ + .name = #p, \ + .mask = m, \ + .shift = s, \ + .id = i, \ + .unit = u, \ + .flag = f \ + } + +static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp); +static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + bool xlate, u64 *data); +static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + unsigned long long value); +static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum unit_type type, u64 value, int to_raw); +static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp); + +static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages); /* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */ + +static const char *const rapl_domain_names[] = { + "package", + "core", + "uncore", + "dram", + "psys", +}; + +static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + u64 *energy_raw) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 energy_now; + + /* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go + * away while reading the counter. + */ + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) { + *energy_raw = energy_now; + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return 0; + } + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return -EIO; +} + +static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev); + + *energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp; + + /* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free + * memory here since all children has been unregistered. + */ + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + kfree(rd); + rp->domains = NULL; + } + + return 0; + +} + +static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd) +{ + int i, nr_pl = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + if (rd->rpl[i].name) + nr_pl++; + } + + return nr_pl; +} + +static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) + return -EACCES; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode); + if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq) + rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return 0; +} + +static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + u64 val; + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) { + *mode = false; + return 0; + } + cpus_read_lock(); + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) { + cpus_read_unlock(); + return -EIO; + } + *mode = val; + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return 0; +} + +/* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */ +static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = { + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, + /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */ + { + .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter, + .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter, + .release = release_zone, + .set_enable = set_domain_enable, + .get_enable = get_domain_enable, + }, +}; + +/* + * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL) + * index in that some PLs maybe missing due to non-existent MSRs. So we + * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated). + */ +static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) { + pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i); + return i; + } + } + pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid); + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 power_limit) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + struct rapl_package *rp; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto set_exit; + } + + rp = rd->rp; + + if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) { + dev_warn(&power_zone->dev, + "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n", rd->name); + ret = -EACCES; + goto set_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit); + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4, power_limit); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + if (!ret) + package_power_limit_irq_save(rp); +set_exit: + cpus_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int prim; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto get_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + prim = POWER_LIMIT1; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + prim = POWER_LIMIT2; + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + prim = POWER_LIMIT4; + break; + default: + cpus_read_unlock(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val)) + ret = -EIO; + else + *data = val; + +get_exit: + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 window) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto set_time_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + +set_time_exit: + cpus_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, + u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id < 0) { + ret = id; + goto get_time_exit; + } + + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val); + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + /* + * Time window parameter is not applicable for PL4 entry + * so assigining '0' as default value. + */ + val = 0; + break; + default: + cpus_read_unlock(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!ret) + *data = val; + +get_time_exit: + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + int cid) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int id; + + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid); + if (id >= 0) + return rd->rpl[id].name; + + return NULL; +} + +static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id, u64 *data) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + u64 val; + int prim; + int ret = 0; + + cpus_read_lock(); + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone); + switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + prim = MAX_POWER; + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + prim = MAX_POWER; + break; + default: + cpus_read_unlock(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val)) + ret = -EIO; + else + *data = val; + + /* As a generalization rule, PL4 would be around two times PL2. */ + if (rd->rpl[id].prim_id == PL4_ENABLE) + *data = *data * 2; + + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = { + .set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit, + .get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit, + .set_time_window_us = set_time_window, + .get_time_window_us = get_time_window, + .get_max_power_uw = get_max_power, + .get_name = get_constraint_name, +}; + +/* called after domain detection and package level data are set */ +static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + enum rapl_domain_type i; + enum rapl_domain_reg_id j; + struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains; + + for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) { + unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i); + + if (!mask) + continue; + + rd->rp = rp; + + if (i == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM && rp->id > 0) { + snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "psys-%d", + topology_physical_package_id(rp->lead_cpu)); + } else + snprintf(rd->name, RAPL_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "%s", + rapl_domain_names[i]); + + rd->id = i; + rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name; + + /* + * The PL2 power domain is applicable for limits two + * and limits three + */ + if (rp->priv->limits[i] >= 2) { + rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name; + } + + /* Enable PL4 domain if the total power limits are three */ + if (rp->priv->limits[i] == 3) { + rd->rpl[2].prim_id = PL4_ENABLE; + rd->rpl[2].name = pl4_name; + } + + for (j = 0; j < RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_MAX; j++) + rd->regs[j] = rp->priv->regs[i][j]; + + switch (i) { + case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM: + rd->domain_energy_unit = + rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit; + if (rd->domain_energy_unit) + pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n", + rd->domain_energy_unit); + break; + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM: + rd->domain_energy_unit = + rapl_defaults->psys_domain_energy_unit; + if (rd->domain_energy_unit) + pr_info("Platform domain energy unit %dpj\n", + rd->domain_energy_unit); + break; + default: + break; + } + rd++; + } +} + +static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type, + u64 value, int to_raw) +{ + u64 units = 1; + struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp; + u64 scale = 1; + + switch (type) { + case POWER_UNIT: + units = rp->power_unit; + break; + case ENERGY_UNIT: + scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE; + /* per domain unit takes precedence */ + if (rd->domain_energy_unit) + units = rd->domain_energy_unit; + else + units = rp->energy_unit; + break; + case TIME_UNIT: + return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw); + case ARBITRARY_UNIT: + default: + return value; + } + + if (to_raw) + return div64_u64(value, units) * scale; + + value *= units; + + return div64_u64(value, scale); +} + +/* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */ +static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = { + /* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */ + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT4, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_LOW_LOCK, 31, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL4_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK, + 0, RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL1_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 17, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_PL2_ENABLE, PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 49, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 19, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2, PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 51, + RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0), + /* non-hardware */ + PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT, + RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED), + {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, +}; + +static enum rapl_primitives +prim_fixups(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum rapl_primitives prim) +{ + if (!rapl_defaults->spr_psys_bits) + return prim; + + if (rd->id != RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM) + return prim; + + switch (prim) { + case POWER_LIMIT1: + return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT1; + case POWER_LIMIT2: + return PSYS_POWER_LIMIT2; + case PL1_ENABLE: + return PSYS_PL1_ENABLE; + case PL2_ENABLE: + return PSYS_PL2_ENABLE; + case TIME_WINDOW1: + return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW1; + case TIME_WINDOW2: + return PSYS_TIME_WINDOW2; + default: + return prim; + } +} + +/* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info. + * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e. + * time, energy, and power. + * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across + * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access + * functions. + * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion + * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time. + * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0 + * | xxxxx (mask) | + * | |<- shift ----------------| + * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0 + */ +static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, bool xlate, u64 *data) +{ + u64 value; + enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim); + struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed]; + struct reg_action ra; + int cpu; + + if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY) + return -EINVAL; + + ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id]; + if (!ra.reg) + return -EINVAL; + + cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu; + + /* domain with 2 limits has different bit */ + if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->rp->priv->limits[rd->id] == 2) { + rp->mask = POWER_HIGH_LOCK; + rp->shift = 63; + } + /* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */ + if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) { + *data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim]; + return 0; + } + + ra.mask = rp->mask; + + if (rd->rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) { + pr_debug("failed to read reg 0x%llx on cpu %d\n", ra.reg, cpu); + return -EIO; + } + + value = ra.value >> rp->shift; + + if (xlate) + *data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 0); + else + *data = value; + + return 0; +} + +/* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */ +static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd, + enum rapl_primitives prim, + unsigned long long value) +{ + enum rapl_primitives prim_fixed = prim_fixups(rd, prim); + struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim_fixed]; + int cpu; + u64 bits; + struct reg_action ra; + int ret; + + cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu; + bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1); + bits <<= rp->shift; + bits &= rp->mask; + + memset(&ra, 0, sizeof(ra)); + + ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id]; + ra.mask = rp->mask; + ra.value = bits; + + ret = rd->rp->priv->write_raw(cpu, &ra); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to + * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in + * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to + * calculate units differ on different CPUs. + * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs. + * i.e. + * energy unit: picoJoules : Represented in picoJoules by default + * power unit : microWatts : Represented in milliWatts by default + * time unit : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default + */ +static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + struct reg_action ra; + u32 value; + + ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit; + ra.mask = ~0; + if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) { + pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n", + rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu); + return -ENODEV; + } + + value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value); + + value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + pr_debug("Core CPU %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n", + rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit); + + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + struct reg_action ra; + u32 value; + + ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit; + ra.mask = ~0; + if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) { + pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n", + rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu); + return -ENODEV; + } + + value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value; + + value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000; + + value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET; + rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value); + + pr_debug("Atom %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n", + rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit); + + return 0; +} + +static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info) +{ + u32 l, h = 0; + struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info; + + /* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */ + rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h); + if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) { + rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED; + } + l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h); +} + +/* REVISIT: + * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT + * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored + * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention + * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power. + * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt + * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple + * to do by adding an atomic notifier. + */ + +static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN)) + return; + + smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1); +} + +/* + * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu + * hotplug code on package removal. + */ +static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + u32 l, h; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN)) + return; + + /* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */ + if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) + return; + + rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h); + + if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE) + l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + else + l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE; + + wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h); +} + +static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode) +{ + int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + + /* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested + * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency. + */ + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode); + + /* some domains have pl2 */ + if (nr_powerlimit > 1) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode); + } +} + +static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable) +{ + static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val; + u32 mdata; + + if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) { + pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n"); + return; + } + + if (!power_ctrl_orig_val) + iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ, + rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, + &power_ctrl_orig_val); + mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val; + if (enable) { + mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8); + mdata |= 1 << 8; + } + iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE, + rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata); +} + +static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value, + bool to_raw) +{ + u64 f, y; /* fraction and exp. used for time unit */ + + /* + * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer + * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3. + */ + if (!to_raw) { + f = (value & 0x60) >> 5; + y = value & 0x1f; + value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4; + } else { + if (value < rp->time_unit) + return 0; + + do_div(value, rp->time_unit); + y = ilog2(value); + f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y); + value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5); + } + return value; +} + +static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value, + bool to_raw) +{ + /* + * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit, + * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0. + */ + if (!to_raw) + return (value) ? value * rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit; + + value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit); + + return value; +} + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = { + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core, + .dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_spr_server = { + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core, + .psys_domain_energy_unit = 1000000000, + .spr_psys_bits = true, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = NULL, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = { + .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0, + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom, + .set_floor_freq = NULL, + .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom, +}; + +static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_amd = { + .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core, +}; + +static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = { + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X, &rapl_defaults_core), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X, &rapl_defaults_core), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_NNPI, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ROCKETLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_S, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, &rapl_defaults_spr_server), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(LAKEFIELD, &rapl_defaults_core), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, &rapl_defaults_byt), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, &rapl_defaults_cht), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, &rapl_defaults_tng), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, &rapl_defaults_ann), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, &rapl_defaults_core), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L, &rapl_defaults_core), + + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, &rapl_defaults_hsw_server), + + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x17, &rapl_defaults_amd), + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x19, &rapl_defaults_amd), + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(HYGON, 0x18, &rapl_defaults_amd), + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids); + +/* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */ +static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + int dmn, prim; + u64 val; + + for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) { + pr_debug("update %s domain %s data\n", rp->name, + rp->domains[dmn].name); + /* exclude non-raw primitives */ + for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) { + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim, + rpi[prim].unit, &val)) + rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val; + } + } + +} + +static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL; + int nr_pl, ret; + + /* Update the domain data of the new package */ + rapl_update_domain_data(rp); + + /* first we register package domain as the parent zone */ + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + pr_debug("register package domain %s\n", rp->name); + power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, + rp->priv->control_type, rp->name, + NULL, &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl, + &constraint_ops); + if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) { + pr_debug("failed to register power zone %s\n", + rp->name); + return PTR_ERR(power_zone); + } + /* track parent zone in per package/socket data */ + rp->power_zone = power_zone; + /* done, only one package domain per socket */ + break; + } + } + if (!power_zone) { + pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* now register domains as children of the socket/package */ + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + struct powercap_zone *parent = rp->power_zone; + + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) + continue; + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM) + parent = NULL; + /* number of power limits per domain varies */ + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, + rp->priv->control_type, + rd->name, parent, + &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl, + &constraint_ops); + + if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) { + pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %s:%s\n", + rp->name, rd->name); + ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone); + goto err_cleanup; + } + } + return 0; + +err_cleanup: + /* + * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we + * failed after the first domain setup. + */ + while (--rd >= rp->domains) { + pr_debug("unregister %s domain %s\n", rp->name, rd->name); + powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type, + &rd->power_zone); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain, struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + struct reg_action ra; + + switch (domain) { + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE: + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0: + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1: + case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM: + case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM: + ra.reg = rp->priv->regs[domain][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS]; + break; + default: + pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero + * values, otherwise skip it. + */ + + ra.mask = ENERGY_STATUS_MASK; + if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra) || !ra.value) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available: + * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that + * users can see what limit is set by the BIOS. + * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not + * exist at all. In this case, we do not show the constraints in powercap. + * + * Called after domains are detected and initialized. + */ +static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd) +{ + u64 val64; + int i; + + /* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */ + if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) { + if (val64) { + pr_info("RAPL %s domain %s locked by BIOS\n", + rd->rp->name, rd->name); + rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED; + } + } + /* check if power limit MSR exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) { + int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id; + + if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64)) + rd->rpl[i].name = NULL; + } +} + +/* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must + * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled. + */ +static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) { + /* use physical package id to read counters */ + if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i, rp)) { + rp->domain_map |= 1 << i; + pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]); + } + } + rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX); + if (!rp->nr_domains) { + pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in %s\n", rp->name); + return -ENODEV; + } + pr_debug("found %d domains on %s\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->name); + + rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rp->domains) + return -ENOMEM; + + rapl_init_domains(rp); + + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) + rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd); + + return 0; +} + +/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */ +void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp) +{ + struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL; + + package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp); + + for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0); + if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) { + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0); + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL4_ENABLE, 0); + } + if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) { + rd_package = rd; + continue; + } + pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %s: %s\n", + rp->name, rd->name); + powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type, + &rd->power_zone); + } + /* do parent zone last */ + powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type, + &rd_package->power_zone); + list_del(&rp->plist); + kfree(rp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_remove_package); + +/* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */ +struct rapl_package *rapl_find_package_domain(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv) +{ + int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu); + struct rapl_package *rp; + + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (rp->id == id + && rp->priv->control_type == priv->control_type) + return rp; + } + + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_find_package_domain); + +/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */ +struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv) +{ + int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu); + struct rapl_package *rp; + int ret; + + if (!rapl_defaults) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + /* add the new package to the list */ + rp->id = id; + rp->lead_cpu = cpu; + rp->priv = priv; + + if (topology_max_die_per_package() > 1) + snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, + "package-%d-die-%d", + topology_physical_package_id(cpu), topology_die_id(cpu)); + else + snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "package-%d", + topology_physical_package_id(cpu)); + + /* check if the package contains valid domains */ + if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) || rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_package; + } + ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp); + if (!ret) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist); + list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages); + return rp; + } + +err_free_package: + kfree(rp->domains); + kfree(rp); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_add_package); + +static void power_limit_state_save(void) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int nr_pl, ret, i; + + cpus_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (!rp->power_zone) + continue; + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone); + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) { + switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT1, true, + &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + if (ret) + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0; + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT2, true, + &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + if (ret) + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0; + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, + POWER_LIMIT4, true, + &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + if (ret) + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0; + break; + } + } + } + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +static void power_limit_state_restore(void) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + struct rapl_domain *rd; + int nr_pl, i; + + cpus_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) { + if (!rp->power_zone) + continue; + rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone); + nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) { + switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) { + case PL1_ENABLE: + if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit) + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + break; + case PL2_ENABLE: + if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit) + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + break; + case PL4_ENABLE: + if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit) + rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4, + rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit); + break; + } + } + } + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +static int rapl_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long mode, void *_unused) +{ + switch (mode) { + case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: + power_limit_state_save(); + break; + case PM_POST_SUSPEND: + power_limit_state_restore(); + break; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block rapl_pm_notifier = { + .notifier_call = rapl_pm_callback, +}; + +static struct platform_device *rapl_msr_platdev; + +static int __init rapl_init(void) +{ + const struct x86_cpu_id *id; + int ret; + + id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids); + if (!id) { + pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n", + boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model); + + return -ENODEV; + } + + rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data; + + ret = register_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rapl_msr_platdev = platform_device_alloc("intel_rapl_msr", 0); + if (!rapl_msr_platdev) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto end; + } + + ret = platform_device_add(rapl_msr_platdev); + if (ret) + platform_device_put(rapl_msr_platdev); + +end: + if (ret) + unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit rapl_exit(void) +{ + platform_device_unregister(rapl_msr_platdev); + unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier); +} + +fs_initcall(rapl_init); +module_exit(rapl_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Runtime Average Power Limit (RAPL) common code"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_msr.c b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_msr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..65adb4cba --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_msr.c @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) Driver via MSR interface + * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation. + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/intel_rapl.h> +#include <linux/processor.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/intel-family.h> + +/* Local defines */ +#define MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT 0x0000065C +#define MSR_VR_CURRENT_CONFIG 0x00000601 + +/* private data for RAPL MSR Interface */ +static struct rapl_if_priv *rapl_msr_priv; + +static struct rapl_if_priv rapl_msr_priv_intel = { + .reg_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = { + MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS, 0, MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO }, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0] = { + MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, MSR_PP0_POLICY, 0 }, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1] = { + MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, MSR_PP1_POLICY, 0 }, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM] = { + MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, 0, MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO }, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM] = { + MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, 0, 0}, + .limits[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = 2, + .limits[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM] = 2, +}; + +static struct rapl_if_priv rapl_msr_priv_amd = { + .reg_unit = MSR_AMD_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = { + 0, MSR_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, 0, 0 }, + .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0] = { + 0, MSR_AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, 0, 0 }, +}; + +/* Handles CPU hotplug on multi-socket systems. + * If a CPU goes online as the first CPU of the physical package + * we add the RAPL package to the system. Similarly, when the last + * CPU of the package is removed, we remove the RAPL package and its + * associated domains. Cooling devices are handled accordingly at + * per-domain level. + */ +static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + + rp = rapl_find_package_domain(cpu, rapl_msr_priv); + if (!rp) { + rp = rapl_add_package(cpu, rapl_msr_priv); + if (IS_ERR(rp)) + return PTR_ERR(rp); + } + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask); + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rapl_package *rp; + int lead_cpu; + + rp = rapl_find_package_domain(cpu, rapl_msr_priv); + if (!rp) + return 0; + + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask); + lead_cpu = cpumask_first(&rp->cpumask); + if (lead_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + rapl_remove_package(rp); + else if (rp->lead_cpu == cpu) + rp->lead_cpu = lead_cpu; + return 0; +} + +static int rapl_msr_read_raw(int cpu, struct reg_action *ra) +{ + u32 msr = (u32)ra->reg; + + if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &ra->value)) { + pr_debug("failed to read msr 0x%x on cpu %d\n", msr, cpu); + return -EIO; + } + ra->value &= ra->mask; + return 0; +} + +static void rapl_msr_update_func(void *info) +{ + struct reg_action *ra = info; + u32 msr = (u32)ra->reg; + u64 val; + + ra->err = rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val); + if (ra->err) + return; + + val &= ~ra->mask; + val |= ra->value; + + ra->err = wrmsrl_safe(msr, val); +} + +static int rapl_msr_write_raw(int cpu, struct reg_action *ra) +{ + int ret; + + ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, rapl_msr_update_func, ra, 1); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) + return ret; + + return ra->err; +} + +/* List of verified CPUs. */ +static const struct x86_cpu_id pl4_support_ids[] = { + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_TIGERLAKE_L, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_L, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_N, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE_P, X86_FEATURE_ANY }, + {} +}; + +static int rapl_msr_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + const struct x86_cpu_id *id = x86_match_cpu(pl4_support_ids); + int ret; + + switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + rapl_msr_priv = &rapl_msr_priv_intel; + break; + case X86_VENDOR_HYGON: + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + rapl_msr_priv = &rapl_msr_priv_amd; + break; + default: + pr_err("intel-rapl does not support CPU vendor %d\n", boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor); + return -ENODEV; + } + rapl_msr_priv->read_raw = rapl_msr_read_raw; + rapl_msr_priv->write_raw = rapl_msr_write_raw; + + if (id) { + rapl_msr_priv->limits[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = 3; + rapl_msr_priv->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4] = + MSR_VR_CURRENT_CONFIG; + pr_info("PL4 support detected.\n"); + } + + rapl_msr_priv->control_type = powercap_register_control_type(NULL, "intel-rapl", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(rapl_msr_priv->control_type)) { + pr_debug("failed to register powercap control_type.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(rapl_msr_priv->control_type); + } + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "powercap/rapl:online", + rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_down_prep); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + rapl_msr_priv->pcap_rapl_online = ret; + + return 0; + +out: + if (ret) + powercap_unregister_control_type(rapl_msr_priv->control_type); + return ret; +} + +static int rapl_msr_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + cpuhp_remove_state(rapl_msr_priv->pcap_rapl_online); + powercap_unregister_control_type(rapl_msr_priv->control_type); + return 0; +} + +static const struct platform_device_id rapl_msr_ids[] = { + { .name = "intel_rapl_msr", }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rapl_msr_ids); + +static struct platform_driver intel_rapl_msr_driver = { + .probe = rapl_msr_probe, + .remove = rapl_msr_remove, + .id_table = rapl_msr_ids, + .driver = { + .name = "intel_rapl_msr", + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(intel_rapl_msr_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) control via MSR interface"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c b/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ff736b006 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/powercap/powercap_sys.c @@ -0,0 +1,681 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Power capping class + * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/powercap.h> + +#define to_powercap_zone(n) container_of(n, struct powercap_zone, dev) +#define to_powercap_control_type(n) \ + container_of(n, struct powercap_control_type, dev) + +/* Power zone show function */ +#define define_power_zone_show(_attr) \ +static ssize_t _attr##_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr,\ + char *buf) \ +{ \ + u64 value; \ + ssize_t len = -EINVAL; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + \ + if (power_zone->ops->get_##_attr) { \ + if (!power_zone->ops->get_##_attr(power_zone, &value)) \ + len = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", value); \ + } \ + \ + return len; \ +} + +/* The only meaningful input is 0 (reset), others are silently ignored */ +#define define_power_zone_store(_attr) \ +static ssize_t _attr##_store(struct device *dev,\ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, \ + const char *buf, size_t count) \ +{ \ + int err; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + u64 value; \ + \ + err = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &value); \ + if (err) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (value) \ + return count; \ + if (power_zone->ops->reset_##_attr) { \ + if (!power_zone->ops->reset_##_attr(power_zone)) \ + return count; \ + } \ + \ + return -EINVAL; \ +} + +/* Power zone constraint show function */ +#define define_power_zone_constraint_show(_attr) \ +static ssize_t show_constraint_##_attr(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr,\ + char *buf) \ +{ \ + u64 value; \ + ssize_t len = -ENODATA; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + int id; \ + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst;\ + \ + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; \ + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->get_##_attr) { \ + if (!pconst->ops->get_##_attr(power_zone, id, &value)) \ + len = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", value); \ + } \ + \ + return len; \ +} + +/* Power zone constraint store function */ +#define define_power_zone_constraint_store(_attr) \ +static ssize_t store_constraint_##_attr(struct device *dev,\ + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, \ + const char *buf, size_t count) \ +{ \ + int err; \ + u64 value; \ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); \ + int id; \ + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst;\ + \ + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; \ + err = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &value); \ + if (err) \ + return -EINVAL; \ + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->set_##_attr) { \ + if (!pconst->ops->set_##_attr(power_zone, id, value)) \ + return count; \ + } \ + \ + return -ENODATA; \ +} + +/* Power zone information callbacks */ +define_power_zone_show(power_uw); +define_power_zone_show(max_power_range_uw); +define_power_zone_show(energy_uj); +define_power_zone_store(energy_uj); +define_power_zone_show(max_energy_range_uj); + +/* Power zone attributes */ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_power_range_uw); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_uw); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_energy_range_uj); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(energy_uj); + +/* Power zone constraint attributes callbacks */ +define_power_zone_constraint_show(power_limit_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_store(power_limit_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_store(time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(max_power_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(min_power_uw); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(max_time_window_us); +define_power_zone_constraint_show(min_time_window_us); + +/* For one time seeding of constraint device attributes */ +struct powercap_constraint_attr { + struct device_attribute power_limit_attr; + struct device_attribute time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute max_power_attr; + struct device_attribute min_power_attr; + struct device_attribute max_time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute min_time_window_attr; + struct device_attribute name_attr; +}; + +static struct powercap_constraint_attr + constraint_attrs[MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE]; + +/* A list of powercap control_types */ +static LIST_HEAD(powercap_cntrl_list); +/* Mutex to protect list of powercap control_types */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + +#define POWERCAP_CONSTRAINT_NAME_LEN 30 /* Some limit to avoid overflow */ +static ssize_t show_constraint_name(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, + char *buf) +{ + const char *name; + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + int id; + ssize_t len = -ENODATA; + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst; + + if (!sscanf(dev_attr->attr.name, "constraint_%d_", &id)) + return -EINVAL; + if (id >= power_zone->const_id_cnt) + return -EINVAL; + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[id]; + + if (pconst && pconst->ops && pconst->ops->get_name) { + name = pconst->ops->get_name(power_zone, id); + if (name) { + sprintf(buf, "%.*s\n", POWERCAP_CONSTRAINT_NAME_LEN - 1, + name); + len = strlen(buf); + } + } + + return len; +} + +static int create_constraint_attribute(int id, const char *name, + int mode, + struct device_attribute *dev_attr, + ssize_t (*show)(struct device *, + struct device_attribute *, char *), + ssize_t (*store)(struct device *, + struct device_attribute *, + const char *, size_t) + ) +{ + + dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "constraint_%d_%s", + id, name); + if (!dev_attr->attr.name) + return -ENOMEM; + dev_attr->attr.mode = mode; + dev_attr->show = show; + dev_attr->store = store; + + return 0; +} + +static void free_constraint_attributes(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE; ++i) { + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].name_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr.attr.name); + kfree(constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr.attr.name); + } +} + +static int seed_constraint_attributes(void) +{ + int i; + int ret; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE; ++i) { + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "power_limit_uw", + S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr, + show_constraint_power_limit_uw, + store_constraint_power_limit_uw); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "time_window_us", + S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr, + show_constraint_time_window_us, + store_constraint_time_window_us); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "name", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].name_attr, + show_constraint_name, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "max_power_uw", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr, + show_constraint_max_power_uw, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "min_power_uw", S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr, + show_constraint_min_power_uw, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "max_time_window_us", + S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr, + show_constraint_max_time_window_us, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + ret = create_constraint_attribute(i, "min_time_window_us", + S_IRUGO, + &constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr, + show_constraint_min_time_window_us, + NULL); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc; + + } + + return 0; + +err_alloc: + free_constraint_attributes(); + + return ret; +} + +static int create_constraints(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + int nr_constraints, + const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *const_ops) +{ + int i; + int ret = 0; + int count; + struct powercap_zone_constraint *pconst; + + if (!power_zone || !const_ops || !const_ops->get_power_limit_uw || + !const_ops->set_power_limit_uw || + !const_ops->get_time_window_us || + !const_ops->set_time_window_us) + return -EINVAL; + + count = power_zone->zone_attr_count; + for (i = 0; i < nr_constraints; ++i) { + pconst = &power_zone->constraints[i]; + pconst->ops = const_ops; + pconst->id = power_zone->const_id_cnt; + power_zone->const_id_cnt++; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].power_limit_attr.attr; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].time_window_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_name) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].name_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_max_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].max_power_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_min_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].min_power_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_max_time_window_us) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].max_time_window_attr.attr; + if (pconst->ops->get_min_time_window_us) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &constraint_attrs[i].min_time_window_attr.attr; + } + power_zone->zone_attr_count = count; + + return ret; +} + +static bool control_type_valid(void *control_type) +{ + struct powercap_control_type *pos = NULL; + bool found = false; + + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &powercap_cntrl_list, node) { + if (pos == control_type) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return found; +} + +static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", power_zone->name); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); + +/* Create zone and attributes in sysfs */ +static void create_power_zone_common_attributes( + struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + int count = 0; + + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = &dev_attr_name.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_max_energy_range_uj) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_max_energy_range_uj.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_energy_uj) { + if (power_zone->ops->reset_energy_uj) + dev_attr_energy_uj.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR; + else + dev_attr_energy_uj.attr.mode = S_IRUSR; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_energy_uj.attr; + } + if (power_zone->ops->get_power_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_power_uw.attr; + if (power_zone->ops->get_max_power_range_uw) + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count++] = + &dev_attr_max_power_range_uw.attr; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[count] = NULL; + power_zone->zone_attr_count = count; +} + +static void powercap_release(struct device *dev) +{ + bool allocated; + + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + + /* Store flag as the release() may free memory */ + allocated = power_zone->allocated; + /* Remove id from parent idr struct */ + idr_remove(power_zone->parent_idr, power_zone->id); + /* Destroy idrs allocated for this zone */ + idr_destroy(&power_zone->idr); + kfree(power_zone->name); + kfree(power_zone->zone_dev_attrs); + kfree(power_zone->constraints); + if (power_zone->ops->release) + power_zone->ops->release(power_zone); + if (allocated) + kfree(power_zone); + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + + /* Store flag as the release() may free memory */ + allocated = control_type->allocated; + idr_destroy(&control_type->idr); + mutex_destroy(&control_type->lock); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->release) + control_type->ops->release(control_type); + if (allocated) + kfree(control_type); + } +} + +static ssize_t enabled_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + bool mode = true; + + /* Default is enabled */ + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + if (power_zone->ops->get_enable) + if (power_zone->ops->get_enable(power_zone, &mode)) + mode = false; + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->get_enable) + if (control_type->ops->get_enable(control_type, &mode)) + mode = false; + } + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mode); +} + +static ssize_t enabled_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + bool mode; + + if (strtobool(buf, &mode)) + return -EINVAL; + if (dev->parent) { + struct powercap_zone *power_zone = to_powercap_zone(dev); + if (power_zone->ops->set_enable) + if (!power_zone->ops->set_enable(power_zone, mode)) + return len; + } else { + struct powercap_control_type *control_type = + to_powercap_control_type(dev); + if (control_type->ops && control_type->ops->set_enable) + if (!control_type->ops->set_enable(control_type, mode)) + return len; + } + + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enabled); + +static struct attribute *powercap_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_enabled.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(powercap); + +static struct class powercap_class = { + .name = "powercap", + .dev_release = powercap_release, + .dev_groups = powercap_groups, +}; + +struct powercap_zone *powercap_register_zone( + struct powercap_zone *power_zone, + struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + const char *name, + struct powercap_zone *parent, + const struct powercap_zone_ops *ops, + int nr_constraints, + const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *const_ops) +{ + int result; + int nr_attrs; + + if (!name || !control_type || !ops || + nr_constraints > MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE || + (!ops->get_energy_uj && !ops->get_power_uw) || + !control_type_valid(control_type)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (power_zone) { + if (!ops->release) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + memset(power_zone, 0, sizeof(*power_zone)); + } else { + power_zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*power_zone), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + power_zone->allocated = true; + } + power_zone->ops = ops; + power_zone->control_type_inst = control_type; + if (!parent) { + power_zone->dev.parent = &control_type->dev; + power_zone->parent_idr = &control_type->idr; + } else { + power_zone->dev.parent = &parent->dev; + power_zone->parent_idr = &parent->idr; + } + power_zone->dev.class = &powercap_class; + + mutex_lock(&control_type->lock); + /* Using idr to get the unique id */ + result = idr_alloc(power_zone->parent_idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (result < 0) + goto err_idr_alloc; + + power_zone->id = result; + idr_init(&power_zone->idr); + result = -ENOMEM; + power_zone->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->name) + goto err_name_alloc; + power_zone->constraints = kcalloc(nr_constraints, + sizeof(*power_zone->constraints), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->constraints) + goto err_const_alloc; + + nr_attrs = nr_constraints * POWERCAP_CONSTRAINTS_ATTRS + + POWERCAP_ZONE_MAX_ATTRS + 1; + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs = kcalloc(nr_attrs, sizeof(void *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!power_zone->zone_dev_attrs) + goto err_attr_alloc; + create_power_zone_common_attributes(power_zone); + result = create_constraints(power_zone, nr_constraints, const_ops); + if (result) + goto err_dev_ret; + + power_zone->zone_dev_attrs[power_zone->zone_attr_count] = NULL; + power_zone->dev_zone_attr_group.attrs = power_zone->zone_dev_attrs; + power_zone->dev_attr_groups[0] = &power_zone->dev_zone_attr_group; + power_zone->dev_attr_groups[1] = NULL; + power_zone->dev.groups = power_zone->dev_attr_groups; + dev_set_name(&power_zone->dev, "%s:%x", + dev_name(power_zone->dev.parent), + power_zone->id); + result = device_register(&power_zone->dev); + if (result) { + put_device(&power_zone->dev); + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + return ERR_PTR(result); + } + + control_type->nr_zones++; + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + return power_zone; + +err_dev_ret: + kfree(power_zone->zone_dev_attrs); +err_attr_alloc: + kfree(power_zone->constraints); +err_const_alloc: + kfree(power_zone->name); +err_name_alloc: + idr_remove(power_zone->parent_idr, power_zone->id); +err_idr_alloc: + if (power_zone->allocated) + kfree(power_zone); + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + return ERR_PTR(result); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_register_zone); + +int powercap_unregister_zone(struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + struct powercap_zone *power_zone) +{ + if (!power_zone || !control_type) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&control_type->lock); + control_type->nr_zones--; + mutex_unlock(&control_type->lock); + + device_unregister(&power_zone->dev); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_unregister_zone); + +struct powercap_control_type *powercap_register_control_type( + struct powercap_control_type *control_type, + const char *name, + const struct powercap_control_type_ops *ops) +{ + int result; + + if (!name) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + if (control_type) { + if (!ops || !ops->release) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + memset(control_type, 0, sizeof(*control_type)); + } else { + control_type = kzalloc(sizeof(*control_type), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!control_type) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + control_type->allocated = true; + } + mutex_init(&control_type->lock); + control_type->ops = ops; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&control_type->node); + control_type->dev.class = &powercap_class; + dev_set_name(&control_type->dev, "%s", name); + result = device_register(&control_type->dev); + if (result) { + if (control_type->allocated) + kfree(control_type); + return ERR_PTR(result); + } + idr_init(&control_type->idr); + + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + list_add_tail(&control_type->node, &powercap_cntrl_list); + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return control_type; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_register_control_type); + +int powercap_unregister_control_type(struct powercap_control_type *control_type) +{ + struct powercap_control_type *pos = NULL; + + if (control_type->nr_zones) { + dev_err(&control_type->dev, "Zones of this type still not freed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + mutex_lock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + list_for_each_entry(pos, &powercap_cntrl_list, node) { + if (pos == control_type) { + list_del(&control_type->node); + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + device_unregister(&control_type->dev); + return 0; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&powercap_cntrl_list_lock); + + return -ENODEV; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(powercap_unregister_control_type); + +static int __init powercap_init(void) +{ + int result; + + result = seed_constraint_attributes(); + if (result) + return result; + + return class_register(&powercap_class); +} + +fs_initcall(powercap_init); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PowerCap sysfs Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |