diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390/char/monreader.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/s390/char/monreader.c | 533 |
1 files changed, 533 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/monreader.c b/drivers/s390/char/monreader.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9fa92e45e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/s390/char/monreader.c @@ -0,0 +1,533 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Character device driver for reading z/VM *MONITOR service records. + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2009 + * + * Author: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> + */ + +#define KMSG_COMPONENT "monreader" +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <net/iucv/iucv.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/ebcdic.h> +#include <asm/extmem.h> + + +#define MON_COLLECT_SAMPLE 0x80 +#define MON_COLLECT_EVENT 0x40 +#define MON_SERVICE "*MONITOR" +#define MON_IN_USE 0x01 +#define MON_MSGLIM 255 + +static char mon_dcss_name[9] = "MONDCSS\0"; + +struct mon_msg { + u32 pos; + u32 mca_offset; + struct iucv_message msg; + char msglim_reached; + char replied_msglim; +}; + +struct mon_private { + struct iucv_path *path; + struct mon_msg *msg_array[MON_MSGLIM]; + unsigned int write_index; + unsigned int read_index; + atomic_t msglim_count; + atomic_t read_ready; + atomic_t iucv_connected; + atomic_t iucv_severed; +}; + +static unsigned long mon_in_use = 0; + +static unsigned long mon_dcss_start; +static unsigned long mon_dcss_end; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mon_read_wait_queue); +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mon_conn_wait_queue); + +static u8 user_data_connect[16] = { + /* Version code, must be 0x01 for shared mode */ + 0x01, + /* what to collect */ + MON_COLLECT_SAMPLE | MON_COLLECT_EVENT, + /* DCSS name in EBCDIC, 8 bytes padded with blanks */ + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, +}; + +static u8 user_data_sever[16] = { + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, +}; + +/****************************************************************************** + * helper functions * + *****************************************************************************/ +/* + * Create the 8 bytes EBCDIC DCSS segment name from + * an ASCII name, incl. padding + */ +static void dcss_mkname(char *ascii_name, char *ebcdic_name) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + if (ascii_name[i] == '\0') + break; + ebcdic_name[i] = toupper(ascii_name[i]); + } + for (; i < 8; i++) + ebcdic_name[i] = ' '; + ASCEBC(ebcdic_name, 8); +} + +static inline unsigned long mon_mca_start(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + return *(u32 *) &monmsg->msg.rmmsg; +} + +static inline unsigned long mon_mca_end(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + return *(u32 *) &monmsg->msg.rmmsg[4]; +} + +static inline u8 mon_mca_type(struct mon_msg *monmsg, u8 index) +{ + return *((u8 *) mon_mca_start(monmsg) + monmsg->mca_offset + index); +} + +static inline u32 mon_mca_size(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + return mon_mca_end(monmsg) - mon_mca_start(monmsg) + 1; +} + +static inline u32 mon_rec_start(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + return *((u32 *) (mon_mca_start(monmsg) + monmsg->mca_offset + 4)); +} + +static inline u32 mon_rec_end(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + return *((u32 *) (mon_mca_start(monmsg) + monmsg->mca_offset + 8)); +} + +static int mon_check_mca(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + if ((mon_rec_end(monmsg) <= mon_rec_start(monmsg)) || + (mon_rec_start(monmsg) < mon_dcss_start) || + (mon_rec_end(monmsg) > mon_dcss_end) || + (mon_mca_type(monmsg, 0) == 0) || + (mon_mca_size(monmsg) % 12 != 0) || + (mon_mca_end(monmsg) <= mon_mca_start(monmsg)) || + (mon_mca_end(monmsg) > mon_dcss_end) || + (mon_mca_start(monmsg) < mon_dcss_start) || + ((mon_mca_type(monmsg, 1) == 0) && (mon_mca_type(monmsg, 2) == 0))) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static int mon_send_reply(struct mon_msg *monmsg, + struct mon_private *monpriv) +{ + int rc; + + rc = iucv_message_reply(monpriv->path, &monmsg->msg, + IUCV_IPRMDATA, NULL, 0); + atomic_dec(&monpriv->msglim_count); + if (likely(!monmsg->msglim_reached)) { + monmsg->pos = 0; + monmsg->mca_offset = 0; + monpriv->read_index = (monpriv->read_index + 1) % + MON_MSGLIM; + atomic_dec(&monpriv->read_ready); + } else + monmsg->replied_msglim = 1; + if (rc) { + pr_err("Reading monitor data failed with rc=%i\n", rc); + return -EIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static void mon_free_mem(struct mon_private *monpriv) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MON_MSGLIM; i++) + kfree(monpriv->msg_array[i]); + kfree(monpriv); +} + +static struct mon_private *mon_alloc_mem(void) +{ + int i; + struct mon_private *monpriv; + + monpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mon_private), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!monpriv) + return NULL; + for (i = 0; i < MON_MSGLIM; i++) { + monpriv->msg_array[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mon_msg), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!monpriv->msg_array[i]) { + mon_free_mem(monpriv); + return NULL; + } + } + return monpriv; +} + +static inline void mon_next_mca(struct mon_msg *monmsg) +{ + if (likely((mon_mca_size(monmsg) - monmsg->mca_offset) == 12)) + return; + monmsg->mca_offset += 12; + monmsg->pos = 0; +} + +static struct mon_msg *mon_next_message(struct mon_private *monpriv) +{ + struct mon_msg *monmsg; + + if (!atomic_read(&monpriv->read_ready)) + return NULL; + monmsg = monpriv->msg_array[monpriv->read_index]; + if (unlikely(monmsg->replied_msglim)) { + monmsg->replied_msglim = 0; + monmsg->msglim_reached = 0; + monmsg->pos = 0; + monmsg->mca_offset = 0; + monpriv->read_index = (monpriv->read_index + 1) % + MON_MSGLIM; + atomic_dec(&monpriv->read_ready); + return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); + } + return monmsg; +} + + +/****************************************************************************** + * IUCV handler * + *****************************************************************************/ +static void mon_iucv_path_complete(struct iucv_path *path, u8 *ipuser) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv = path->private; + + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_connected, 1); + wake_up(&mon_conn_wait_queue); +} + +static void mon_iucv_path_severed(struct iucv_path *path, u8 *ipuser) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv = path->private; + + pr_err("z/VM *MONITOR system service disconnected with rc=%i\n", + ipuser[0]); + iucv_path_sever(path, NULL); + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_severed, 1); + wake_up(&mon_conn_wait_queue); + wake_up_interruptible(&mon_read_wait_queue); +} + +static void mon_iucv_message_pending(struct iucv_path *path, + struct iucv_message *msg) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv = path->private; + + memcpy(&monpriv->msg_array[monpriv->write_index]->msg, + msg, sizeof(*msg)); + if (atomic_inc_return(&monpriv->msglim_count) == MON_MSGLIM) { + pr_warn("The read queue for monitor data is full\n"); + monpriv->msg_array[monpriv->write_index]->msglim_reached = 1; + } + monpriv->write_index = (monpriv->write_index + 1) % MON_MSGLIM; + atomic_inc(&monpriv->read_ready); + wake_up_interruptible(&mon_read_wait_queue); +} + +static struct iucv_handler monreader_iucv_handler = { + .path_complete = mon_iucv_path_complete, + .path_severed = mon_iucv_path_severed, + .message_pending = mon_iucv_message_pending, +}; + +/****************************************************************************** + * file operations * + *****************************************************************************/ +static int mon_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv; + int rc; + + /* + * only one user allowed + */ + rc = -EBUSY; + if (test_and_set_bit(MON_IN_USE, &mon_in_use)) + goto out; + + rc = -ENOMEM; + monpriv = mon_alloc_mem(); + if (!monpriv) + goto out_use; + + /* + * Connect to *MONITOR service + */ + monpriv->path = iucv_path_alloc(MON_MSGLIM, IUCV_IPRMDATA, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!monpriv->path) + goto out_priv; + rc = iucv_path_connect(monpriv->path, &monreader_iucv_handler, + MON_SERVICE, NULL, user_data_connect, monpriv); + if (rc) { + pr_err("Connecting to the z/VM *MONITOR system service " + "failed with rc=%i\n", rc); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_path; + } + /* + * Wait for connection confirmation + */ + wait_event(mon_conn_wait_queue, + atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_connected) || + atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_severed)); + if (atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_severed)) { + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_severed, 0); + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_connected, 0); + rc = -EIO; + goto out_path; + } + filp->private_data = monpriv; + return nonseekable_open(inode, filp); + +out_path: + iucv_path_free(monpriv->path); +out_priv: + mon_free_mem(monpriv); +out_use: + clear_bit(MON_IN_USE, &mon_in_use); +out: + return rc; +} + +static int mon_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + int rc, i; + struct mon_private *monpriv = filp->private_data; + + /* + * Close IUCV connection and unregister + */ + if (monpriv->path) { + rc = iucv_path_sever(monpriv->path, user_data_sever); + if (rc) + pr_warn("Disconnecting the z/VM *MONITOR system service failed with rc=%i\n", + rc); + iucv_path_free(monpriv->path); + } + + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_severed, 0); + atomic_set(&monpriv->iucv_connected, 0); + atomic_set(&monpriv->read_ready, 0); + atomic_set(&monpriv->msglim_count, 0); + monpriv->write_index = 0; + monpriv->read_index = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < MON_MSGLIM; i++) + kfree(monpriv->msg_array[i]); + kfree(monpriv); + clear_bit(MON_IN_USE, &mon_in_use); + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t mon_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv = filp->private_data; + struct mon_msg *monmsg; + int ret; + u32 mce_start; + + monmsg = mon_next_message(monpriv); + if (IS_ERR(monmsg)) + return PTR_ERR(monmsg); + + if (!monmsg) { + if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + return -EAGAIN; + ret = wait_event_interruptible(mon_read_wait_queue, + atomic_read(&monpriv->read_ready) || + atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_severed)); + if (ret) + return ret; + if (unlikely(atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_severed))) + return -EIO; + monmsg = monpriv->msg_array[monpriv->read_index]; + } + + if (!monmsg->pos) + monmsg->pos = mon_mca_start(monmsg) + monmsg->mca_offset; + if (mon_check_mca(monmsg)) + goto reply; + + /* read monitor control element (12 bytes) first */ + mce_start = mon_mca_start(monmsg) + monmsg->mca_offset; + if ((monmsg->pos >= mce_start) && (monmsg->pos < mce_start + 12)) { + count = min(count, (size_t) mce_start + 12 - monmsg->pos); + ret = copy_to_user(data, (void *) (unsigned long) monmsg->pos, + count); + if (ret) + return -EFAULT; + monmsg->pos += count; + if (monmsg->pos == mce_start + 12) + monmsg->pos = mon_rec_start(monmsg); + goto out_copy; + } + + /* read records */ + if (monmsg->pos <= mon_rec_end(monmsg)) { + count = min(count, (size_t) mon_rec_end(monmsg) - monmsg->pos + + 1); + ret = copy_to_user(data, (void *) (unsigned long) monmsg->pos, + count); + if (ret) + return -EFAULT; + monmsg->pos += count; + if (monmsg->pos > mon_rec_end(monmsg)) + mon_next_mca(monmsg); + goto out_copy; + } +reply: + ret = mon_send_reply(monmsg, monpriv); + return ret; + +out_copy: + *ppos += count; + return count; +} + +static __poll_t mon_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *p) +{ + struct mon_private *monpriv = filp->private_data; + + poll_wait(filp, &mon_read_wait_queue, p); + if (unlikely(atomic_read(&monpriv->iucv_severed))) + return EPOLLERR; + if (atomic_read(&monpriv->read_ready)) + return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations mon_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = &mon_open, + .release = &mon_close, + .read = &mon_read, + .poll = &mon_poll, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice mon_dev = { + .name = "monreader", + .fops = &mon_fops, + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, +}; + +/****************************************************************************** + * module init/exit * + *****************************************************************************/ +static int __init mon_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) { + pr_err("The z/VM *MONITOR record device driver cannot be " + "loaded without z/VM\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Register with IUCV and connect to *MONITOR service + */ + rc = iucv_register(&monreader_iucv_handler, 1); + if (rc) { + pr_err("The z/VM *MONITOR record device driver failed to " + "register with IUCV\n"); + return rc; + } + + rc = segment_type(mon_dcss_name); + if (rc < 0) { + segment_warning(rc, mon_dcss_name); + goto out_iucv; + } + if (rc != SEG_TYPE_SC) { + pr_err("The specified *MONITOR DCSS %s does not have the " + "required type SC\n", mon_dcss_name); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_iucv; + } + + rc = segment_load(mon_dcss_name, SEGMENT_SHARED, + &mon_dcss_start, &mon_dcss_end); + if (rc < 0) { + segment_warning(rc, mon_dcss_name); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out_iucv; + } + dcss_mkname(mon_dcss_name, &user_data_connect[8]); + + /* + * misc_register() has to be the last action in module_init(), because + * file operations will be available right after this. + */ + rc = misc_register(&mon_dev); + if (rc < 0 ) + goto out; + return 0; + +out: + segment_unload(mon_dcss_name); +out_iucv: + iucv_unregister(&monreader_iucv_handler, 1); + return rc; +} + +static void __exit mon_exit(void) +{ + segment_unload(mon_dcss_name); + misc_deregister(&mon_dev); + iucv_unregister(&monreader_iucv_handler, 1); + return; +} + + +module_init(mon_init); +module_exit(mon_exit); + +module_param_string(mondcss, mon_dcss_name, 9, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mondcss, "Name of DCSS segment to be used for *MONITOR " + "service, max. 8 chars. Default is MONDCSS"); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Character device driver for reading z/VM " + "monitor service records."); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |