diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c | 1409 |
1 files changed, 1409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..292d5e54a --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,1409 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. + * All Rights Reserved. + */ +#include "xfs.h" +#include "xfs_fs.h" +#include "xfs_shared.h" +#include "xfs_format.h" +#include "xfs_log_format.h" +#include "xfs_trans_resv.h" +#include "xfs_bit.h" +#include "xfs_mount.h" +#include "xfs_inode.h" +#include "xfs_bmap.h" +#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" +#include "xfs_trans.h" +#include "xfs_trans_space.h" +#include "xfs_icache.h" +#include "xfs_rtalloc.h" +#include "xfs_sb.h" + +/* + * Read and return the summary information for a given extent size, + * bitmap block combination. + * Keeps track of a current summary block, so we don't keep reading + * it from the buffer cache. + */ +static int +xfs_rtget_summary( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + int log, /* log2 of extent size */ + xfs_rtblock_t bbno, /* bitmap block number */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + xfs_suminfo_t *sum) /* out: summary info for this block */ +{ + return xfs_rtmodify_summary_int(mp, tp, log, bbno, 0, rbpp, rsb, sum); +} + +/* + * Return whether there are any free extents in the size range given + * by low and high, for the bitmap block bbno. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtany_summary( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + int low, /* low log2 extent size */ + int high, /* high log2 extent size */ + xfs_rtblock_t bbno, /* bitmap block number */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + int *stat) /* out: any good extents here? */ +{ + int error; /* error value */ + int log; /* loop counter, log2 of ext. size */ + xfs_suminfo_t sum; /* summary data */ + + /* There are no extents at levels < m_rsum_cache[bbno]. */ + if (mp->m_rsum_cache && low < mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno]) + low = mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno]; + + /* + * Loop over logs of extent sizes. + */ + for (log = low; log <= high; log++) { + /* + * Get one summary datum. + */ + error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, log, bbno, rbpp, rsb, &sum); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If there are any, return success. + */ + if (sum) { + *stat = 1; + goto out; + } + } + /* + * Found nothing, return failure. + */ + *stat = 0; +out: + /* There were no extents at levels < log. */ + if (mp->m_rsum_cache && log > mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno]) + mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno] = log; + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Copy and transform the summary file, given the old and new + * parameters in the mount structures. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtcopy_summary( + xfs_mount_t *omp, /* old file system mount point */ + xfs_mount_t *nmp, /* new file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp) /* transaction pointer */ +{ + xfs_rtblock_t bbno; /* bitmap block number */ + struct xfs_buf *bp; /* summary buffer */ + int error; /* error return value */ + int log; /* summary level number (log length) */ + xfs_suminfo_t sum; /* summary data */ + xfs_fsblock_t sumbno; /* summary block number */ + + bp = NULL; + for (log = omp->m_rsumlevels - 1; log >= 0; log--) { + for (bbno = omp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1; + (xfs_srtblock_t)bbno >= 0; + bbno--) { + error = xfs_rtget_summary(omp, tp, log, bbno, &bp, + &sumbno, &sum); + if (error) + return error; + if (sum == 0) + continue; + error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(omp, tp, log, bbno, -sum, + &bp, &sumbno); + if (error) + return error; + error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(nmp, tp, log, bbno, sum, + &bp, &sumbno); + if (error) + return error; + ASSERT(sum > 0); + } + } + return 0; +} +/* + * Mark an extent specified by start and len allocated. + * Updates all the summary information as well as the bitmap. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_range( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_rtblock_t start, /* start block to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t len, /* length to allocate */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb) /* in/out: summary block number */ +{ + xfs_rtblock_t end; /* end of the allocated extent */ + int error; /* error value */ + xfs_rtblock_t postblock = 0; /* first block allocated > end */ + xfs_rtblock_t preblock = 0; /* first block allocated < start */ + + end = start + len - 1; + /* + * Assume we're allocating out of the middle of a free extent. + * We need to find the beginning and end of the extent so we can + * properly update the summary. + */ + error = xfs_rtfind_back(mp, tp, start, 0, &preblock); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * Find the next allocated block (end of free extent). + */ + error = xfs_rtfind_forw(mp, tp, end, mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - 1, + &postblock); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * Decrement the summary information corresponding to the entire + * (old) free extent. + */ + error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp, + XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(postblock + 1 - preblock), + XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, preblock), -1, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If there are blocks not being allocated at the front of the + * old extent, add summary data for them to be free. + */ + if (preblock < start) { + error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp, + XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(start - preblock), + XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, preblock), 1, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + } + /* + * If there are blocks not being allocated at the end of the + * old extent, add summary data for them to be free. + */ + if (postblock > end) { + error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp, + XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(postblock - end), + XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, end + 1), 1, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + } + /* + * Modify the bitmap to mark this extent allocated. + */ + error = xfs_rtmodify_range(mp, tp, start, len, 0); + return error; +} + +/* + * Attempt to allocate an extent minlen<=len<=maxlen starting from + * bitmap block bbno. If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim + * the length, if given. Returns error; returns starting block in *rtblock. + * The lengths are all in rtextents. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_extent_block( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_rtblock_t bbno, /* bitmap block number */ + xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t maxlen, /* maximum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* out: actual length allocated */ + xfs_rtblock_t *nextp, /* out: next block to try */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + xfs_extlen_t prod, /* extent product factor */ + xfs_rtblock_t *rtblock) /* out: start block allocated */ +{ + xfs_rtblock_t besti; /* best rtblock found so far */ + xfs_rtblock_t bestlen; /* best length found so far */ + xfs_rtblock_t end; /* last rtblock in chunk */ + int error; /* error value */ + xfs_rtblock_t i; /* current rtblock trying */ + xfs_rtblock_t next; /* next rtblock to try */ + int stat; /* status from internal calls */ + + /* + * Loop over all the extents starting in this bitmap block, + * looking for one that's long enough. + */ + for (i = XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp, bbno), besti = -1, bestlen = 0, + end = XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp, bbno + 1) - 1; + i <= end; + i++) { + /* Make sure we don't scan off the end of the rt volume. */ + maxlen = min(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, i + maxlen) - i; + + /* + * See if there's a free extent of maxlen starting at i. + * If it's not so then next will contain the first non-free. + */ + error = xfs_rtcheck_range(mp, tp, i, maxlen, 1, &next, &stat); + if (error) { + return error; + } + if (stat) { + /* + * i for maxlen is all free, allocate and return that. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, i, maxlen, rbpp, + rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + *len = maxlen; + *rtblock = i; + return 0; + } + /* + * In the case where we have a variable-sized allocation + * request, figure out how big this free piece is, + * and if it's big enough for the minimum, and the best + * so far, remember it. + */ + if (minlen < maxlen) { + xfs_rtblock_t thislen; /* this extent size */ + + thislen = next - i; + if (thislen >= minlen && thislen > bestlen) { + besti = i; + bestlen = thislen; + } + } + /* + * If not done yet, find the start of the next free space. + */ + if (next < end) { + error = xfs_rtfind_forw(mp, tp, next, end, &i); + if (error) { + return error; + } + } else + break; + } + /* + * Searched the whole thing & didn't find a maxlen free extent. + */ + if (minlen < maxlen && besti != -1) { + xfs_extlen_t p; /* amount to trim length by */ + + /* + * If size should be a multiple of prod, make that so. + */ + if (prod > 1) { + div_u64_rem(bestlen, prod, &p); + if (p) + bestlen -= p; + } + + /* + * Allocate besti for bestlen & return that. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, besti, bestlen, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + *len = bestlen; + *rtblock = besti; + return 0; + } + /* + * Allocation failed. Set *nextp to the next block to try. + */ + *nextp = next; + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, starting at block + * bno. If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim the length, if given. + * Returns error; returns starting block in *rtblock. + * The lengths are all in rtextents. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_rtblock_t bno, /* starting block number to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t maxlen, /* maximum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* out: actual length allocated */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + xfs_extlen_t prod, /* extent product factor */ + xfs_rtblock_t *rtblock) /* out: start block allocated */ +{ + int error; /* error value */ + xfs_extlen_t i; /* extent length trimmed due to prod */ + int isfree; /* extent is free */ + xfs_rtblock_t next; /* next block to try (dummy) */ + + ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0); + /* + * Check if the range in question (for maxlen) is free. + */ + error = xfs_rtcheck_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, 1, &next, &isfree); + if (error) { + return error; + } + if (isfree) { + /* + * If it is, allocate it and return success. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + *len = maxlen; + *rtblock = bno; + return 0; + } + /* + * If not, allocate what there is, if it's at least minlen. + */ + maxlen = next - bno; + if (maxlen < minlen) { + /* + * Failed, return failure status. + */ + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; + } + /* + * Trim off tail of extent, if prod is specified. + */ + if (prod > 1 && (i = maxlen % prod)) { + maxlen -= i; + if (maxlen < minlen) { + /* + * Now we can't do it, return failure status. + */ + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; + } + } + /* + * Allocate what we can and return it. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, rbpp, rsb); + if (error) { + return error; + } + *len = maxlen; + *rtblock = bno; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, starting as near + * to bno as possible. If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim + * the length, if given. The lengths are all in rtextents. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_extent_near( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_rtblock_t bno, /* starting block number to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t maxlen, /* maximum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* out: actual length allocated */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + xfs_extlen_t prod, /* extent product factor */ + xfs_rtblock_t *rtblock) /* out: start block allocated */ +{ + int any; /* any useful extents from summary */ + xfs_rtblock_t bbno; /* bitmap block number */ + int error; /* error value */ + int i; /* bitmap block offset (loop control) */ + int j; /* secondary loop control */ + int log2len; /* log2 of minlen */ + xfs_rtblock_t n; /* next block to try */ + xfs_rtblock_t r; /* result block */ + + ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0); + /* + * If the block number given is off the end, silently set it to + * the last block. + */ + if (bno >= mp->m_sb.sb_rextents) + bno = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - 1; + + /* Make sure we don't run off the end of the rt volume. */ + maxlen = min(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, bno + maxlen) - bno; + if (maxlen < minlen) { + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; + } + + /* + * Try the exact allocation first. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact(mp, tp, bno, minlen, maxlen, len, + rbpp, rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If the exact allocation worked, return that. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + bbno = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, bno); + i = 0; + ASSERT(minlen != 0); + log2len = xfs_highbit32(minlen); + /* + * Loop over all bitmap blocks (bbno + i is current block). + */ + for (;;) { + /* + * Get summary information of extents of all useful levels + * starting in this bitmap block. + */ + error = xfs_rtany_summary(mp, tp, log2len, mp->m_rsumlevels - 1, + bbno + i, rbpp, rsb, &any); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If there are any useful extents starting here, try + * allocating one. + */ + if (any) { + /* + * On the positive side of the starting location. + */ + if (i >= 0) { + /* + * Try to allocate an extent starting in + * this block. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, + bbno + i, minlen, maxlen, len, &n, rbpp, + rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If it worked, return it. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + } + /* + * On the negative side of the starting location. + */ + else { /* i < 0 */ + /* + * Loop backwards through the bitmap blocks from + * the starting point-1 up to where we are now. + * There should be an extent which ends in this + * bitmap block and is long enough. + */ + for (j = -1; j > i; j--) { + /* + * Grab the summary information for + * this bitmap block. + */ + error = xfs_rtany_summary(mp, tp, + log2len, mp->m_rsumlevels - 1, + bbno + j, rbpp, rsb, &any); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If there's no extent given in the + * summary that means the extent we + * found must carry over from an + * earlier block. If there is an + * extent given, we've already tried + * that allocation, don't do it again. + */ + if (any) + continue; + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, + tp, bbno + j, minlen, maxlen, + len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If it works, return the extent. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + } + /* + * There weren't intervening bitmap blocks + * with a long enough extent, or the + * allocation didn't work for some reason + * (i.e. it's a little * too short). + * Try to allocate from the summary block + * that we found. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, + bbno + i, minlen, maxlen, len, &n, rbpp, + rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If it works, return the extent. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + } + } + /* + * Loop control. If we were on the positive side, and there's + * still more blocks on the negative side, go there. + */ + if (i > 0 && (int)bbno - i >= 0) + i = -i; + /* + * If positive, and no more negative, but there are more + * positive, go there. + */ + else if (i > 0 && (int)bbno + i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1) + i++; + /* + * If negative or 0 (just started), and there are positive + * blocks to go, go there. The 0 case moves to block 1. + */ + else if (i <= 0 && (int)bbno - i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1) + i = 1 - i; + /* + * If negative or 0 and there are more negative blocks, + * go there. + */ + else if (i <= 0 && (int)bbno + i > 0) + i--; + /* + * Must be done. Return failure. + */ + else + break; + } + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, with no position + * specified. If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim + * the length, if given. The lengths are all in rtextents. + */ +STATIC int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_extent_size( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t maxlen, /* maximum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* out: actual length allocated */ + struct xfs_buf **rbpp, /* in/out: summary block buffer */ + xfs_fsblock_t *rsb, /* in/out: summary block number */ + xfs_extlen_t prod, /* extent product factor */ + xfs_rtblock_t *rtblock) /* out: start block allocated */ +{ + int error; /* error value */ + int i; /* bitmap block number */ + int l; /* level number (loop control) */ + xfs_rtblock_t n; /* next block to be tried */ + xfs_rtblock_t r; /* result block number */ + xfs_suminfo_t sum; /* summary information for extents */ + + ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0); + ASSERT(maxlen != 0); + + /* + * Loop over all the levels starting with maxlen. + * At each level, look at all the bitmap blocks, to see if there + * are extents starting there that are long enough (>= maxlen). + * Note, only on the initial level can the allocation fail if + * the summary says there's an extent. + */ + for (l = xfs_highbit32(maxlen); l < mp->m_rsumlevels; l++) { + /* + * Loop over all the bitmap blocks. + */ + for (i = 0; i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks; i++) { + /* + * Get the summary for this level/block. + */ + error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, l, i, rbpp, rsb, + &sum); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * Nothing there, on to the next block. + */ + if (!sum) + continue; + /* + * Try allocating the extent. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, i, maxlen, + maxlen, len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If it worked, return that. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + /* + * If the "next block to try" returned from the + * allocator is beyond the next bitmap block, + * skip to that bitmap block. + */ + if (XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) > i + 1) + i = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) - 1; + } + } + /* + * Didn't find any maxlen blocks. Try smaller ones, unless + * we're asking for a fixed size extent. + */ + if (minlen > --maxlen) { + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; + } + ASSERT(minlen != 0); + ASSERT(maxlen != 0); + + /* + * Loop over sizes, from maxlen down to minlen. + * This time, when we do the allocations, allow smaller ones + * to succeed. + */ + for (l = xfs_highbit32(maxlen); l >= xfs_highbit32(minlen); l--) { + /* + * Loop over all the bitmap blocks, try an allocation + * starting in that block. + */ + for (i = 0; i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks; i++) { + /* + * Get the summary information for this level/block. + */ + error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, l, i, rbpp, rsb, + &sum); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If nothing there, go on to next. + */ + if (!sum) + continue; + /* + * Try the allocation. Make sure the specified + * minlen/maxlen are in the possible range for + * this summary level. + */ + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, i, + XFS_RTMAX(minlen, 1 << l), + XFS_RTMIN(maxlen, (1 << (l + 1)) - 1), + len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r); + if (error) { + return error; + } + /* + * If it worked, return that extent. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + *rtblock = r; + return 0; + } + /* + * If the "next block to try" returned from the + * allocator is beyond the next bitmap block, + * skip to that bitmap block. + */ + if (XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) > i + 1) + i = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) - 1; + } + } + /* + * Got nothing, return failure. + */ + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Allocate space to the bitmap or summary file, and zero it, for growfs. + */ +STATIC int +xfs_growfs_rt_alloc( + struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_extlen_t oblocks, /* old count of blocks */ + xfs_extlen_t nblocks, /* new count of blocks */ + struct xfs_inode *ip) /* inode (bitmap/summary) */ +{ + xfs_fileoff_t bno; /* block number in file */ + struct xfs_buf *bp; /* temporary buffer for zeroing */ + xfs_daddr_t d; /* disk block address */ + int error; /* error return value */ + xfs_fsblock_t fsbno; /* filesystem block for bno */ + struct xfs_bmbt_irec map; /* block map output */ + int nmap; /* number of block maps */ + int resblks; /* space reservation */ + enum xfs_blft buf_type; + struct xfs_trans *tp; + + if (ip == mp->m_rsumip) + buf_type = XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF; + else + buf_type = XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF; + + /* + * Allocate space to the file, as necessary. + */ + while (oblocks < nblocks) { + resblks = XFS_GROWFSRT_SPACE_RES(mp, nblocks - oblocks); + /* + * Reserve space & log for one extent added to the file. + */ + error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtalloc, resblks, + 0, 0, &tp); + if (error) + return error; + /* + * Lock the inode. + */ + xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + + error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, + XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT); + if (error == -EFBIG) + error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip, + XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT); + if (error) + goto out_trans_cancel; + + /* + * Allocate blocks to the bitmap file. + */ + nmap = 1; + error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, oblocks, nblocks - oblocks, + XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, 0, &map, &nmap); + if (!error && nmap < 1) + error = -ENOSPC; + if (error) + goto out_trans_cancel; + /* + * Free any blocks freed up in the transaction, then commit. + */ + error = xfs_trans_commit(tp); + if (error) + return error; + /* + * Now we need to clear the allocated blocks. + * Do this one block per transaction, to keep it simple. + */ + for (bno = map.br_startoff, fsbno = map.br_startblock; + bno < map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount; + bno++, fsbno++) { + /* + * Reserve log for one block zeroing. + */ + error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtzero, + 0, 0, 0, &tp); + if (error) + return error; + /* + * Lock the bitmap inode. + */ + xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + /* + * Get a buffer for the block. + */ + d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno); + error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d, + mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp); + if (error) + goto out_trans_cancel; + + xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, buf_type); + bp->b_ops = &xfs_rtbuf_ops; + memset(bp->b_addr, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize); + xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - 1); + /* + * Commit the transaction. + */ + error = xfs_trans_commit(tp); + if (error) + return error; + } + /* + * Go on to the next extent, if any. + */ + oblocks = map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount; + } + + return 0; + +out_trans_cancel: + xfs_trans_cancel(tp); + return error; +} + +static void +xfs_alloc_rsum_cache( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */ + xfs_extlen_t rbmblocks) /* number of rt bitmap blocks */ +{ + /* + * The rsum cache is initialized to all zeroes, which is trivially a + * lower bound on the minimum level with any free extents. We can + * continue without the cache if it couldn't be allocated. + */ + mp->m_rsum_cache = kvzalloc(rbmblocks, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mp->m_rsum_cache) + xfs_warn(mp, "could not allocate realtime summary cache"); +} + +/* + * Visible (exported) functions. + */ + +/* + * Grow the realtime area of the filesystem. + */ +int +xfs_growfs_rt( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* mount point for filesystem */ + xfs_growfs_rt_t *in) /* growfs rt input struct */ +{ + xfs_rtblock_t bmbno; /* bitmap block number */ + struct xfs_buf *bp; /* temporary buffer */ + int error; /* error return value */ + xfs_mount_t *nmp; /* new (fake) mount structure */ + xfs_rfsblock_t nrblocks; /* new number of realtime blocks */ + xfs_extlen_t nrbmblocks; /* new number of rt bitmap blocks */ + xfs_rtblock_t nrextents; /* new number of realtime extents */ + uint8_t nrextslog; /* new log2 of sb_rextents */ + xfs_extlen_t nrsumblocks; /* new number of summary blocks */ + uint nrsumlevels; /* new rt summary levels */ + uint nrsumsize; /* new size of rt summary, bytes */ + xfs_sb_t *nsbp; /* new superblock */ + xfs_extlen_t rbmblocks; /* current number of rt bitmap blocks */ + xfs_extlen_t rsumblocks; /* current number of rt summary blks */ + xfs_sb_t *sbp; /* old superblock */ + xfs_fsblock_t sumbno; /* summary block number */ + uint8_t *rsum_cache; /* old summary cache */ + + sbp = &mp->m_sb; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + /* Needs to have been mounted with an rt device. */ + if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT(mp)) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Mount should fail if the rt bitmap/summary files don't load, but + * we'll check anyway. + */ + if (!mp->m_rbmip || !mp->m_rsumip) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Shrink not supported. */ + if (in->newblocks <= sbp->sb_rblocks) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Can only change rt extent size when adding rt volume. */ + if (sbp->sb_rblocks > 0 && in->extsize != sbp->sb_rextsize) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Range check the extent size. */ + if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, in->extsize) > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE || + XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, in->extsize) < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Unsupported realtime features. */ + if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) || xfs_has_reflink(mp)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + nrblocks = in->newblocks; + error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, nrblocks); + if (error) + return error; + /* + * Read in the last block of the device, make sure it exists. + */ + error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_rtdev_targp, + XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nrblocks - 1), + XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL); + if (error) + return error; + xfs_buf_relse(bp); + + /* + * Calculate new parameters. These are the final values to be reached. + */ + nrextents = nrblocks; + do_div(nrextents, in->extsize); + nrbmblocks = howmany_64(nrextents, NBBY * sbp->sb_blocksize); + nrextslog = xfs_highbit32(nrextents); + nrsumlevels = nrextslog + 1; + nrsumsize = (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * nrsumlevels * nrbmblocks; + nrsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nrsumsize); + nrsumsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, nrsumblocks); + /* + * New summary size can't be more than half the size of + * the log. This prevents us from getting a log overflow, + * since we'll log basically the whole summary file at once. + */ + if (nrsumblocks > (mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks >> 1)) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Get the old block counts for bitmap and summary inodes. + * These can't change since other growfs callers are locked out. + */ + rbmblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size); + rsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size); + /* + * Allocate space to the bitmap and summary files, as necessary. + */ + error = xfs_growfs_rt_alloc(mp, rbmblocks, nrbmblocks, mp->m_rbmip); + if (error) + return error; + error = xfs_growfs_rt_alloc(mp, rsumblocks, nrsumblocks, mp->m_rsumip); + if (error) + return error; + + rsum_cache = mp->m_rsum_cache; + if (nrbmblocks != sbp->sb_rbmblocks) + xfs_alloc_rsum_cache(mp, nrbmblocks); + + /* + * Allocate a new (fake) mount/sb. + */ + nmp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*nmp), 0); + /* + * Loop over the bitmap blocks. + * We will do everything one bitmap block at a time. + * Skip the current block if it is exactly full. + * This also deals with the case where there were no rtextents before. + */ + for (bmbno = sbp->sb_rbmblocks - + ((sbp->sb_rextents & ((1 << mp->m_blkbit_log) - 1)) != 0); + bmbno < nrbmblocks; + bmbno++) { + struct xfs_trans *tp; + xfs_rfsblock_t nrblocks_step; + + *nmp = *mp; + nsbp = &nmp->m_sb; + /* + * Calculate new sb and mount fields for this round. + */ + nsbp->sb_rextsize = in->extsize; + nsbp->sb_rbmblocks = bmbno + 1; + nrblocks_step = (bmbno + 1) * NBBY * nsbp->sb_blocksize * + nsbp->sb_rextsize; + nsbp->sb_rblocks = min(nrblocks, nrblocks_step); + nsbp->sb_rextents = nsbp->sb_rblocks; + do_div(nsbp->sb_rextents, nsbp->sb_rextsize); + ASSERT(nsbp->sb_rextents != 0); + nsbp->sb_rextslog = xfs_highbit32(nsbp->sb_rextents); + nrsumlevels = nmp->m_rsumlevels = nsbp->sb_rextslog + 1; + nrsumsize = + (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * nrsumlevels * + nsbp->sb_rbmblocks; + nrsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nrsumsize); + nmp->m_rsumsize = nrsumsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, nrsumblocks); + /* + * Start a transaction, get the log reservation. + */ + error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtfree, 0, 0, 0, + &tp); + if (error) + break; + /* + * Lock out other callers by grabbing the bitmap inode lock. + */ + xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP); + xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + /* + * Update the bitmap inode's size ondisk and incore. We need + * to update the incore size so that inode inactivation won't + * punch what it thinks are "posteof" blocks. + */ + mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size = + nsbp->sb_rbmblocks * nsbp->sb_blocksize; + i_size_write(VFS_I(mp->m_rbmip), mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size); + xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); + /* + * Get the summary inode into the transaction. + */ + xfs_ilock(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM); + xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + /* + * Update the summary inode's size. We need to update the + * incore size so that inode inactivation won't punch what it + * thinks are "posteof" blocks. + */ + mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size = nmp->m_rsumsize; + i_size_write(VFS_I(mp->m_rsumip), mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size); + xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); + /* + * Copy summary data from old to new sizes. + * Do this when the real size (not block-aligned) changes. + */ + if (sbp->sb_rbmblocks != nsbp->sb_rbmblocks || + mp->m_rsumlevels != nmp->m_rsumlevels) { + error = xfs_rtcopy_summary(mp, nmp, tp); + if (error) + goto error_cancel; + } + /* + * Update superblock fields. + */ + if (nsbp->sb_rextsize != sbp->sb_rextsize) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSIZE, + nsbp->sb_rextsize - sbp->sb_rextsize); + if (nsbp->sb_rbmblocks != sbp->sb_rbmblocks) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RBMBLOCKS, + nsbp->sb_rbmblocks - sbp->sb_rbmblocks); + if (nsbp->sb_rblocks != sbp->sb_rblocks) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RBLOCKS, + nsbp->sb_rblocks - sbp->sb_rblocks); + if (nsbp->sb_rextents != sbp->sb_rextents) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTENTS, + nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents); + if (nsbp->sb_rextslog != sbp->sb_rextslog) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSLOG, + nsbp->sb_rextslog - sbp->sb_rextslog); + /* + * Free new extent. + */ + bp = NULL; + error = xfs_rtfree_range(nmp, tp, sbp->sb_rextents, + nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents, &bp, &sumbno); + if (error) { +error_cancel: + xfs_trans_cancel(tp); + break; + } + /* + * Mark more blocks free in the superblock. + */ + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FREXTENTS, + nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents); + /* + * Update mp values into the real mp structure. + */ + mp->m_rsumlevels = nrsumlevels; + mp->m_rsumsize = nrsumsize; + + error = xfs_trans_commit(tp); + if (error) + break; + + /* Ensure the mount RT feature flag is now set. */ + mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_REALTIME; + } + if (error) + goto out_free; + + /* Update secondary superblocks now the physical grow has completed */ + error = xfs_update_secondary_sbs(mp); + +out_free: + /* + * Free the fake mp structure. + */ + kmem_free(nmp); + + /* + * If we had to allocate a new rsum_cache, we either need to free the + * old one (if we succeeded) or free the new one and restore the old one + * (if there was an error). + */ + if (rsum_cache != mp->m_rsum_cache) { + if (error) { + kmem_free(mp->m_rsum_cache); + mp->m_rsum_cache = rsum_cache; + } else { + kmem_free(rsum_cache); + } + } + + return error; +} + +/* + * Allocate an extent in the realtime subvolume, with the usual allocation + * parameters. The length units are all in realtime extents, as is the + * result block number. + */ +int /* error */ +xfs_rtallocate_extent( + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_rtblock_t bno, /* starting block number to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t maxlen, /* maximum length to allocate */ + xfs_extlen_t *len, /* out: actual length allocated */ + int wasdel, /* was a delayed allocation extent */ + xfs_extlen_t prod, /* extent product factor */ + xfs_rtblock_t *rtblock) /* out: start block allocated */ +{ + xfs_mount_t *mp = tp->t_mountp; + int error; /* error value */ + xfs_rtblock_t r; /* result allocated block */ + xfs_fsblock_t sb; /* summary file block number */ + struct xfs_buf *sumbp; /* summary file block buffer */ + + ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); + ASSERT(minlen > 0 && minlen <= maxlen); + + /* + * If prod is set then figure out what to do to minlen and maxlen. + */ + if (prod > 1) { + xfs_extlen_t i; + + if ((i = maxlen % prod)) + maxlen -= i; + if ((i = minlen % prod)) + minlen += prod - i; + if (maxlen < minlen) { + *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK; + return 0; + } + } + +retry: + sumbp = NULL; + if (bno == 0) { + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_size(mp, tp, minlen, maxlen, len, + &sumbp, &sb, prod, &r); + } else { + error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_near(mp, tp, bno, minlen, maxlen, + len, &sumbp, &sb, prod, &r); + } + + if (error) + return error; + + /* + * If it worked, update the superblock. + */ + if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) { + long slen = (long)*len; + + ASSERT(*len >= minlen && *len <= maxlen); + if (wasdel) + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FREXTENTS, -slen); + else + xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FREXTENTS, -slen); + } else if (prod > 1) { + prod = 1; + goto retry; + } + + *rtblock = r; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure. + */ +int /* error */ +xfs_rtmount_init( + struct xfs_mount *mp) /* file system mount structure */ +{ + struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for last block of subvolume */ + struct xfs_sb *sbp; /* filesystem superblock copy in mount */ + xfs_daddr_t d; /* address of last block of subvolume */ + int error; + + sbp = &mp->m_sb; + if (sbp->sb_rblocks == 0) + return 0; + if (mp->m_rtdev_targp == NULL) { + xfs_warn(mp, + "Filesystem has a realtime volume, use rtdev=device option"); + return -ENODEV; + } + mp->m_rsumlevels = sbp->sb_rextslog + 1; + mp->m_rsumsize = + (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * mp->m_rsumlevels * + sbp->sb_rbmblocks; + mp->m_rsumsize = roundup(mp->m_rsumsize, sbp->sb_blocksize); + mp->m_rbmip = mp->m_rsumip = NULL; + /* + * Check that the realtime section is an ok size. + */ + d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks); + if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) { + xfs_warn(mp, "realtime mount -- %llu != %llu", + (unsigned long long) XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d), + (unsigned long long) mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks); + return -EFBIG; + } + error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_rtdev_targp, + d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), + XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL); + if (error) { + xfs_warn(mp, "realtime device size check failed"); + return error; + } + xfs_buf_relse(bp); + return 0; +} + +static int +xfs_rtalloc_count_frextent( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct xfs_trans *tp, + const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec, + void *priv) +{ + uint64_t *valp = priv; + + *valp += rec->ar_extcount; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reinitialize the number of free realtime extents from the realtime bitmap. + * Callers must ensure that there is no other activity in the filesystem. + */ +int +xfs_rtalloc_reinit_frextents( + struct xfs_mount *mp) +{ + uint64_t val = 0; + int error; + + xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + error = xfs_rtalloc_query_all(mp, NULL, xfs_rtalloc_count_frextent, + &val); + xfs_iunlock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + if (error) + return error; + + spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = val; + spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock); + percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_frextents, mp->m_sb.sb_frextents); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Get the bitmap and summary inodes and the summary cache into the mount + * structure at mount time. + */ +int /* error */ +xfs_rtmount_inodes( + xfs_mount_t *mp) /* file system mount structure */ +{ + int error; /* error return value */ + xfs_sb_t *sbp; + + sbp = &mp->m_sb; + error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rbmino, 0, 0, &mp->m_rbmip); + if (error) + return error; + ASSERT(mp->m_rbmip != NULL); + + error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rsumino, 0, 0, &mp->m_rsumip); + if (error) { + xfs_irele(mp->m_rbmip); + return error; + } + ASSERT(mp->m_rsumip != NULL); + xfs_alloc_rsum_cache(mp, sbp->sb_rbmblocks); + return 0; +} + +void +xfs_rtunmount_inodes( + struct xfs_mount *mp) +{ + kmem_free(mp->m_rsum_cache); + if (mp->m_rbmip) + xfs_irele(mp->m_rbmip); + if (mp->m_rsumip) + xfs_irele(mp->m_rsumip); +} + +/* + * Pick an extent for allocation at the start of a new realtime file. + * Use the sequence number stored in the atime field of the bitmap inode. + * Translate this to a fraction of the rtextents, and return the product + * of rtextents and the fraction. + * The fraction sequence is 0, 1/2, 1/4, 3/4, 1/8, ..., 7/8, 1/16, ... + */ +int /* error */ +xfs_rtpick_extent( + xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount point */ + xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */ + xfs_extlen_t len, /* allocation length (rtextents) */ + xfs_rtblock_t *pick) /* result rt extent */ +{ + xfs_rtblock_t b; /* result block */ + int log2; /* log of sequence number */ + uint64_t resid; /* residual after log removed */ + uint64_t seq; /* sequence number of file creation */ + uint64_t *seqp; /* pointer to seqno in inode */ + + ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); + + seqp = (uint64_t *)&VFS_I(mp->m_rbmip)->i_atime; + if (!(mp->m_rbmip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM)) { + mp->m_rbmip->i_diflags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM; + *seqp = 0; + } + seq = *seqp; + if ((log2 = xfs_highbit64(seq)) == -1) + b = 0; + else { + resid = seq - (1ULL << log2); + b = (mp->m_sb.sb_rextents * ((resid << 1) + 1ULL)) >> + (log2 + 1); + if (b >= mp->m_sb.sb_rextents) + div64_u64_rem(b, mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, &b); + if (b + len > mp->m_sb.sb_rextents) + b = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - len; + } + *seqp = seq + 1; + xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); + *pick = b; + return 0; +} |