diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/irq_work.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/irq_work.c | 317 |
1 files changed, 317 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/irq_work.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7afa40fe5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/irq_work.c @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra + * + * Provides a framework for enqueueing and running callbacks from hardirq + * context. The enqueueing is NMI-safe. + */ + +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/irq_work.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/irqflags.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/tick.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/smpboot.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <linux/kasan.h> + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, raised_list); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, lazy_list); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, irq_workd); + +static void wake_irq_workd(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(irq_workd); + + if (!llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)) && tsk) + wake_up_process(tsk); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void irq_work_wake(struct irq_work *entry) +{ + wake_irq_workd(); +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, irq_work_wakeup) = + IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD(irq_work_wake); +#endif + +static int irq_workd_should_run(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return !llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)); +} + +/* + * Claim the entry so that no one else will poke at it. + */ +static bool irq_work_claim(struct irq_work *work) +{ + int oflags; + + oflags = atomic_fetch_or(IRQ_WORK_CLAIMED | CSD_TYPE_IRQ_WORK, &work->node.a_flags); + /* + * If the work is already pending, no need to raise the IPI. + * The pairing smp_mb() in irq_work_single() makes sure + * everything we did before is visible. + */ + if (oflags & IRQ_WORK_PENDING) + return false; + return true; +} + +void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void) +{ + /* + * Lame architectures will get the timer tick callback + */ +} + +/* Enqueue on current CPU, work must already be claimed and preempt disabled */ +static void __irq_work_queue_local(struct irq_work *work) +{ + struct llist_head *list; + bool rt_lazy_work = false; + bool lazy_work = false; + int work_flags; + + work_flags = atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags); + if (work_flags & IRQ_WORK_LAZY) + lazy_work = true; + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && + !(work_flags & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ)) + rt_lazy_work = true; + + if (lazy_work || rt_lazy_work) + list = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list); + else + list = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list); + + if (!llist_add(&work->node.llist, list)) + return; + + /* If the work is "lazy", handle it from next tick if any */ + if (!lazy_work || tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) + arch_irq_work_raise(); +} + +/* Enqueue the irq work @work on the current CPU */ +bool irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work) +{ + /* Only queue if not already pending */ + if (!irq_work_claim(work)) + return false; + + /* Queue the entry and raise the IPI if needed. */ + preempt_disable(); + __irq_work_queue_local(work); + preempt_enable(); + + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_queue); + +/* + * Enqueue the irq_work @work on @cpu unless it's already pending + * somewhere. + * + * Can be re-enqueued while the callback is still in progress. + */ +bool irq_work_queue_on(struct irq_work *work, int cpu) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + return irq_work_queue(work); + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP: */ + /* All work should have been flushed before going offline */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(cpu)); + + /* Only queue if not already pending */ + if (!irq_work_claim(work)) + return false; + + kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc(work); + + preempt_disable(); + if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) { + /* Arch remote IPI send/receive backend aren't NMI safe */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi()); + + /* + * On PREEMPT_RT the items which are not marked as + * IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ are added to the lazy list and a HARD work + * item is used on the remote CPU to wake the thread. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && + !(atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags) & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ)) { + + if (!llist_add(&work->node.llist, &per_cpu(lazy_list, cpu))) + goto out; + + work = &per_cpu(irq_work_wakeup, cpu); + if (!irq_work_claim(work)) + goto out; + } + + __smp_call_single_queue(cpu, &work->node.llist); + } else { + __irq_work_queue_local(work); + } +out: + preempt_enable(); + + return true; +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +} + +bool irq_work_needs_cpu(void) +{ + struct llist_head *raised, *lazy; + + raised = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list); + lazy = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list); + + if (llist_empty(raised) || arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) + if (llist_empty(lazy)) + return false; + + /* All work should have been flushed before going offline */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())); + + return true; +} + +void irq_work_single(void *arg) +{ + struct irq_work *work = arg; + int flags; + + /* + * Clear the PENDING bit, after this point the @work can be re-used. + * The PENDING bit acts as a lock, and we own it, so we can clear it + * without atomic ops. + */ + flags = atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags); + flags &= ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING; + atomic_set(&work->node.a_flags, flags); + + /* + * See irq_work_claim(). + */ + smp_mb(); + + lockdep_irq_work_enter(flags); + work->func(work); + lockdep_irq_work_exit(flags); + + /* + * Clear the BUSY bit, if set, and return to the free state if no-one + * else claimed it meanwhile. + */ + (void)atomic_cmpxchg(&work->node.a_flags, flags, flags & ~IRQ_WORK_BUSY); + + if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !irq_work_is_hard(work)) || + !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) + rcuwait_wake_up(&work->irqwait); +} + +static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list) +{ + struct irq_work *work, *tmp; + struct llist_node *llnode; + + /* + * On PREEMPT_RT IRQ-work which is not marked as HARD will be processed + * in a per-CPU thread in preemptible context. Only the items which are + * marked as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ will be processed in hardirq context. + */ + BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled() && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)); + + if (llist_empty(list)) + return; + + llnode = llist_del_all(list); + llist_for_each_entry_safe(work, tmp, llnode, node.llist) + irq_work_single(work); +} + +/* + * hotplug calls this through: + * hotplug_cfd() -> flush_smp_call_function_queue() + */ +void irq_work_run(void) +{ + irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list)); + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) + irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)); + else + wake_irq_workd(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_run); + +void irq_work_tick(void) +{ + struct llist_head *raised = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list); + + if (!llist_empty(raised) && !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) + irq_work_run_list(raised); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) + irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)); + else + wake_irq_workd(); +} + +/* + * Synchronize against the irq_work @entry, ensures the entry is not + * currently in use. + */ +void irq_work_sync(struct irq_work *work) +{ + lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); + might_sleep(); + + if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !irq_work_is_hard(work)) || + !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) { + rcuwait_wait_event(&work->irqwait, !irq_work_is_busy(work), + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + return; + } + + while (irq_work_is_busy(work)) + cpu_relax(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_sync); + +static void run_irq_workd(unsigned int cpu) +{ + irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)); +} + +static void irq_workd_setup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + sched_set_fifo_low(current); +} + +static struct smp_hotplug_thread irqwork_threads = { + .store = &irq_workd, + .setup = irq_workd_setup, + .thread_should_run = irq_workd_should_run, + .thread_fn = run_irq_workd, + .thread_comm = "irq_work/%u", +}; + +static __init int irq_work_init_threads(void) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) + BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&irqwork_threads)); + return 0; +} +early_initcall(irq_work_init_threads); |