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-rw-r--r--kernel/irq_work.c317
1 files changed, 317 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/irq_work.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7afa40fe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
+ *
+ * Provides a framework for enqueueing and running callbacks from hardirq
+ * context. The enqueueing is NMI-safe.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/smpboot.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, raised_list);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, lazy_list);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, irq_workd);
+
+static void wake_irq_workd(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(irq_workd);
+
+ if (!llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)) && tsk)
+ wake_up_process(tsk);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void irq_work_wake(struct irq_work *entry)
+{
+ wake_irq_workd();
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, irq_work_wakeup) =
+ IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD(irq_work_wake);
+#endif
+
+static int irq_workd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return !llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Claim the entry so that no one else will poke at it.
+ */
+static bool irq_work_claim(struct irq_work *work)
+{
+ int oflags;
+
+ oflags = atomic_fetch_or(IRQ_WORK_CLAIMED | CSD_TYPE_IRQ_WORK, &work->node.a_flags);
+ /*
+ * If the work is already pending, no need to raise the IPI.
+ * The pairing smp_mb() in irq_work_single() makes sure
+ * everything we did before is visible.
+ */
+ if (oflags & IRQ_WORK_PENDING)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Lame architectures will get the timer tick callback
+ */
+}
+
+/* Enqueue on current CPU, work must already be claimed and preempt disabled */
+static void __irq_work_queue_local(struct irq_work *work)
+{
+ struct llist_head *list;
+ bool rt_lazy_work = false;
+ bool lazy_work = false;
+ int work_flags;
+
+ work_flags = atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags);
+ if (work_flags & IRQ_WORK_LAZY)
+ lazy_work = true;
+ else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) &&
+ !(work_flags & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ))
+ rt_lazy_work = true;
+
+ if (lazy_work || rt_lazy_work)
+ list = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list);
+ else
+ list = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list);
+
+ if (!llist_add(&work->node.llist, list))
+ return;
+
+ /* If the work is "lazy", handle it from next tick if any */
+ if (!lazy_work || tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
+ arch_irq_work_raise();
+}
+
+/* Enqueue the irq work @work on the current CPU */
+bool irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work)
+{
+ /* Only queue if not already pending */
+ if (!irq_work_claim(work))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Queue the entry and raise the IPI if needed. */
+ preempt_disable();
+ __irq_work_queue_local(work);
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_queue);
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue the irq_work @work on @cpu unless it's already pending
+ * somewhere.
+ *
+ * Can be re-enqueued while the callback is still in progress.
+ */
+bool irq_work_queue_on(struct irq_work *work, int cpu)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ return irq_work_queue(work);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP: */
+ /* All work should have been flushed before going offline */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
+
+ /* Only queue if not already pending */
+ if (!irq_work_claim(work))
+ return false;
+
+ kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc(work);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
+ /* Arch remote IPI send/receive backend aren't NMI safe */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi());
+
+ /*
+ * On PREEMPT_RT the items which are not marked as
+ * IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ are added to the lazy list and a HARD work
+ * item is used on the remote CPU to wake the thread.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) &&
+ !(atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags) & IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ)) {
+
+ if (!llist_add(&work->node.llist, &per_cpu(lazy_list, cpu)))
+ goto out;
+
+ work = &per_cpu(irq_work_wakeup, cpu);
+ if (!irq_work_claim(work))
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ __smp_call_single_queue(cpu, &work->node.llist);
+ } else {
+ __irq_work_queue_local(work);
+ }
+out:
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ return true;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+}
+
+bool irq_work_needs_cpu(void)
+{
+ struct llist_head *raised, *lazy;
+
+ raised = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list);
+ lazy = this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list);
+
+ if (llist_empty(raised) || arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
+ if (llist_empty(lazy))
+ return false;
+
+ /* All work should have been flushed before going offline */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void irq_work_single(void *arg)
+{
+ struct irq_work *work = arg;
+ int flags;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the PENDING bit, after this point the @work can be re-used.
+ * The PENDING bit acts as a lock, and we own it, so we can clear it
+ * without atomic ops.
+ */
+ flags = atomic_read(&work->node.a_flags);
+ flags &= ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
+ atomic_set(&work->node.a_flags, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * See irq_work_claim().
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ lockdep_irq_work_enter(flags);
+ work->func(work);
+ lockdep_irq_work_exit(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the BUSY bit, if set, and return to the free state if no-one
+ * else claimed it meanwhile.
+ */
+ (void)atomic_cmpxchg(&work->node.a_flags, flags, flags & ~IRQ_WORK_BUSY);
+
+ if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !irq_work_is_hard(work)) ||
+ !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
+ rcuwait_wake_up(&work->irqwait);
+}
+
+static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list)
+{
+ struct irq_work *work, *tmp;
+ struct llist_node *llnode;
+
+ /*
+ * On PREEMPT_RT IRQ-work which is not marked as HARD will be processed
+ * in a per-CPU thread in preemptible context. Only the items which are
+ * marked as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ will be processed in hardirq context.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled() && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT));
+
+ if (llist_empty(list))
+ return;
+
+ llnode = llist_del_all(list);
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(work, tmp, llnode, node.llist)
+ irq_work_single(work);
+}
+
+/*
+ * hotplug calls this through:
+ * hotplug_cfd() -> flush_smp_call_function_queue()
+ */
+void irq_work_run(void)
+{
+ irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list));
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+ else
+ wake_irq_workd();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_run);
+
+void irq_work_tick(void)
+{
+ struct llist_head *raised = this_cpu_ptr(&raised_list);
+
+ if (!llist_empty(raised) && !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
+ irq_work_run_list(raised);
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+ else
+ wake_irq_workd();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Synchronize against the irq_work @entry, ensures the entry is not
+ * currently in use.
+ */
+void irq_work_sync(struct irq_work *work)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !irq_work_is_hard(work)) ||
+ !arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) {
+ rcuwait_wait_event(&work->irqwait, !irq_work_is_busy(work),
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (irq_work_is_busy(work))
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_sync);
+
+static void run_irq_workd(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ irq_work_run_list(this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list));
+}
+
+static void irq_workd_setup(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ sched_set_fifo_low(current);
+}
+
+static struct smp_hotplug_thread irqwork_threads = {
+ .store = &irq_workd,
+ .setup = irq_workd_setup,
+ .thread_should_run = irq_workd_should_run,
+ .thread_fn = run_irq_workd,
+ .thread_comm = "irq_work/%u",
+};
+
+static __init int irq_work_init_threads(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&irqwork_threads));
+ return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(irq_work_init_threads);