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Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/dtc/util.h')
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/dtc/util.h | 247 |
1 files changed, 247 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/util.h b/scripts/dtc/util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c45b2c295 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/dtc/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#ifndef UTIL_H +#define UTIL_H + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <getopt.h> + +/* + * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + */ + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#if __GNUC__ >= 5 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) +#define PRINTF(i, j) __attribute__((format (gnu_printf, i, j))) +#else +#define PRINTF(i, j) __attribute__((format (printf, i, j))) +#endif +#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn)) +#else +#define PRINTF(i, j) +#define NORETURN +#endif + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) + +#define stringify(s) stringify_(s) +#define stringify_(s) #s + +static inline void NORETURN PRINTF(1, 2) die(const char *str, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, str); + fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: "); + vfprintf(stderr, str, ap); + va_end(ap); + exit(1); +} + +static inline void *xmalloc(size_t len) +{ + void *new = malloc(len); + + if (!new) + die("malloc() failed\n"); + + return new; +} + +static inline void *xrealloc(void *p, size_t len) +{ + void *new = realloc(p, len); + + if (!new) + die("realloc() failed (len=%zd)\n", len); + + return new; +} + +extern char *xstrdup(const char *s); + +extern int PRINTF(2, 3) xasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...); +extern int PRINTF(2, 3) xasprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...); +extern int xavsprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap); +extern char *join_path(const char *path, const char *name); + +/** + * Check a property of a given length to see if it is all printable and + * has a valid terminator. The property can contain either a single string, + * or multiple strings each of non-zero length. + * + * @param data The string to check + * @param len The string length including terminator + * @return 1 if a valid printable string, 0 if not + */ +bool util_is_printable_string(const void *data, int len); + +/* + * Parse an escaped character starting at index i in string s. The resulting + * character will be returned and the index i will be updated to point at the + * character directly after the end of the encoding, this may be the '\0' + * terminator of the string. + */ +char get_escape_char(const char *s, int *i); + +/** + * Read a device tree file into a buffer. This will report any errors on + * stderr. + * + * @param filename The filename to read, or - for stdin + * @param len If non-NULL, the amount of data we managed to read + * @return Pointer to allocated buffer containing fdt, or NULL on error + */ +char *utilfdt_read(const char *filename, size_t *len); + +/** + * Read a device tree file into a buffer. Does not report errors, but only + * returns them. The value returned can be passed to strerror() to obtain + * an error message for the user. + * + * @param filename The filename to read, or - for stdin + * @param buffp Returns pointer to buffer containing fdt + * @param len If non-NULL, the amount of data we managed to read + * @return 0 if ok, else an errno value representing the error + */ +int utilfdt_read_err(const char *filename, char **buffp, size_t *len); + +/** + * Write a device tree buffer to a file. This will report any errors on + * stderr. + * + * @param filename The filename to write, or - for stdout + * @param blob Pointer to buffer containing fdt + * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error + */ +int utilfdt_write(const char *filename, const void *blob); + +/** + * Write a device tree buffer to a file. Does not report errors, but only + * returns them. The value returned can be passed to strerror() to obtain + * an error message for the user. + * + * @param filename The filename to write, or - for stdout + * @param blob Pointer to buffer containing fdt + * @return 0 if ok, else an errno value representing the error + */ +int utilfdt_write_err(const char *filename, const void *blob); + +/** + * Decode a data type string. The purpose of this string + * + * The string consists of an optional character followed by the type: + * Modifier characters: + * hh or b 1 byte + * h 2 byte + * l 4 byte, default + * + * Type character: + * s string + * i signed integer + * u unsigned integer + * x hex + * + * TODO: Implement ll modifier (8 bytes) + * TODO: Implement o type (octal) + * + * @param fmt Format string to process + * @param type Returns type found(s/d/u/x), or 0 if none + * @param size Returns size found(1,2,4,8) or 4 if none + * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (no type given, or other invalid format) + */ +int utilfdt_decode_type(const char *fmt, int *type, int *size); + +/* + * This is a usage message fragment for the -t option. It is the format + * supported by utilfdt_decode_type. + */ + +#define USAGE_TYPE_MSG \ + "<type>\ts=string, i=int, u=unsigned, x=hex\n" \ + "\tOptional modifier prefix:\n" \ + "\t\thh or b=byte, h=2 byte, l=4 byte (default)"; + +/** + * Print property data in a readable format to stdout + * + * Properties that look like strings will be printed as strings. Otherwise + * the data will be displayed either as cells (if len is a multiple of 4 + * bytes) or bytes. + * + * If len is 0 then this function does nothing. + * + * @param data Pointers to property data + * @param len Length of property data + */ +void utilfdt_print_data(const char *data, int len); + +/** + * Show source version and exit + */ +void NORETURN util_version(void); + +/** + * Show usage and exit + * + * This helps standardize the output of various utils. You most likely want + * to use the usage() helper below rather than call this. + * + * @param errmsg If non-NULL, an error message to display + * @param synopsis The initial example usage text (and possible examples) + * @param short_opts The string of short options + * @param long_opts The structure of long options + * @param opts_help An array of help strings (should align with long_opts) + */ +void NORETURN util_usage(const char *errmsg, const char *synopsis, + const char *short_opts, + struct option const long_opts[], + const char * const opts_help[]); + +/** + * Show usage and exit + * + * If you name all your usage variables with usage_xxx, then you can call this + * help macro rather than expanding all arguments yourself. + * + * @param errmsg If non-NULL, an error message to display + */ +#define usage(errmsg) \ + util_usage(errmsg, usage_synopsis, usage_short_opts, \ + usage_long_opts, usage_opts_help) + +/** + * Call getopt_long() with standard options + * + * Since all util code runs getopt in the same way, provide a helper. + */ +#define util_getopt_long() getopt_long(argc, argv, usage_short_opts, \ + usage_long_opts, NULL) + +/* Helper for aligning long_opts array */ +#define a_argument required_argument + +/* Helper for usage_short_opts string constant */ +#define USAGE_COMMON_SHORT_OPTS "hV" + +/* Helper for usage_long_opts option array */ +#define USAGE_COMMON_LONG_OPTS \ + {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, \ + {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, \ + {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0x0} + +/* Helper for usage_opts_help array */ +#define USAGE_COMMON_OPTS_HELP \ + "Print this help and exit", \ + "Print version and exit", \ + NULL + +/* Helper for getopt case statements */ +#define case_USAGE_COMMON_FLAGS \ + case 'h': usage(NULL); \ + case 'V': util_version(); \ + case '?': usage("unknown option"); + +#endif /* UTIL_H */ |