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+This file is pushd.def, from which is created pushd.c. It implements the
+builtins "pushd", "popd", and "dirs" in Bash.
+
+Copyright (C) 1987-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
+
+Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+$PRODUCES pushd.c
+
+$BUILTIN pushd
+$FUNCTION pushd_builtin
+$DEPENDS_ON PUSHD_AND_POPD
+$SHORT_DOC pushd [-n] [+N | -N | dir]
+Add directories to stack.
+
+Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates
+the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working
+directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.
+
+Options:
+ -n Suppresses the normal change of directory when adding
+ directories to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.
+
+Arguments:
+ +N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting
+ from the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with
+ zero) is at the top.
+
+ -N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting
+ from the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with
+ zero) is at the top.
+
+ dir Adds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the
+ new current working directory.
+
+The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack.
+
+Exit Status:
+Returns success unless an invalid argument is supplied or the directory
+change fails.
+$END
+
+$BUILTIN popd
+$FUNCTION popd_builtin
+$DEPENDS_ON PUSHD_AND_POPD
+$SHORT_DOC popd [-n] [+N | -N]
+Remove directories from stack.
+
+Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments, removes
+the top directory from the stack, and changes to the new top directory.
+
+Options:
+ -n Suppresses the normal change of directory when removing
+ directories from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.
+
+Arguments:
+ +N Removes the Nth entry counting from the left of the list
+ shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'
+ removes the first directory, `popd +1' the second.
+
+ -N Removes the Nth entry counting from the right of the list
+ shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'
+ removes the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last.
+
+The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack.
+
+Exit Status:
+Returns success unless an invalid argument is supplied or the directory
+change fails.
+$END
+
+$BUILTIN dirs
+$FUNCTION dirs_builtin
+$DEPENDS_ON PUSHD_AND_POPD
+$SHORT_DOC dirs [-clpv] [+N] [-N]
+Display directory stack.
+
+Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories
+find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get
+back up through the list with the `popd' command.
+
+Options:
+ -c clear the directory stack by deleting all of the elements
+ -l do not print tilde-prefixed versions of directories relative
+ to your home directory
+ -p print the directory stack with one entry per line
+ -v print the directory stack with one entry per line prefixed
+ with its position in the stack
+
+Arguments:
+ +N Displays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list
+ shown by dirs when invoked without options, starting with
+ zero.
+
+ -N Displays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list
+ shown by dirs when invoked without options, starting with
+ zero.
+
+Exit Status:
+Returns success unless an invalid option is supplied or an error occurs.
+$END
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#if defined (PUSHD_AND_POPD)
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if defined (HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
+# include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
+# ifdef _MINIX
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# endif
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "../bashansi.h"
+#include "../bashintl.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <tilde/tilde.h>
+
+#include "../shell.h"
+#include "maxpath.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "builtext.h"
+
+#ifdef LOADABLE_BUILTIN
+# include "builtins.h"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (errno)
+extern int errno;
+#endif /* !errno */
+
+/* The list of remembered directories. */
+static char **pushd_directory_list = (char **)NULL;
+
+/* Number of existing slots in this list. */
+static int directory_list_size;
+
+/* Offset to the end of the list. */
+static int directory_list_offset;
+
+static void pushd_error PARAMS((int, char *));
+static void clear_directory_stack PARAMS((void));
+static int cd_to_string PARAMS((char *));
+static int change_to_temp PARAMS((char *));
+static void add_dirstack_element PARAMS((char *));
+static int get_dirstack_index PARAMS((intmax_t, int, int *));
+
+#define NOCD 0x01
+#define ROTATE 0x02
+#define LONGFORM 0x04
+#define CLEARSTAK 0x08
+
+int
+pushd_builtin (list)
+ WORD_LIST *list;
+{
+ WORD_LIST *orig_list;
+ char *temp, *current_directory, *top;
+ int j, flags, skipopt;
+ intmax_t num;
+ char direction;
+
+ orig_list = list;
+
+ CHECK_HELPOPT (list);
+ if (list && list->word && ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
+ {
+ list = list->next;
+ skipopt = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ skipopt = 0;
+
+ /* If there is no argument list then switch current and
+ top of list. */
+ if (list == 0)
+ {
+ if (directory_list_offset == 0)
+ {
+ builtin_error (_("no other directory"));
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ current_directory = get_working_directory ("pushd");
+ if (current_directory == 0)
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+
+ j = directory_list_offset - 1;
+ temp = pushd_directory_list[j];
+ pushd_directory_list[j] = current_directory;
+ j = change_to_temp (temp);
+ free (temp);
+ return j;
+ }
+
+ for (flags = 0; skipopt == 0 && list; list = list->next)
+ {
+ if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'n'))
+ {
+ flags |= NOCD;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
+ {
+ list = list->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (list->word->word[0] == '-' && list->word->word[1] == '\0')
+ /* Let `pushd -' work like it used to. */
+ break;
+ else if (((direction = list->word->word[0]) == '+') || direction == '-')
+ {
+ if (legal_number (list->word->word + 1, &num) == 0)
+ {
+ sh_invalidnum (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+
+ if (direction == '-')
+ num = directory_list_offset - num;
+
+ if (num > directory_list_offset || num < 0)
+ {
+ pushd_error (directory_list_offset, list->word->word);
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+ flags |= ROTATE;
+ }
+ else if (*list->word->word == '-')
+ {
+ sh_invalidopt (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & ROTATE)
+ {
+ /* Rotate the stack num times. Remember, the current
+ directory acts like it is part of the stack. */
+ temp = get_working_directory ("pushd");
+
+ if (num == 0)
+ {
+ j = ((flags & NOCD) == 0) ? change_to_temp (temp) : EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
+ free (temp);
+ return j;
+ }
+
+ do
+ {
+ top = pushd_directory_list[directory_list_offset - 1];
+
+ for (j = directory_list_offset - 2; j > -1; j--)
+ pushd_directory_list[j + 1] = pushd_directory_list[j];
+
+ pushd_directory_list[j + 1] = temp;
+
+ temp = top;
+ num--;
+ }
+ while (num);
+
+ j = ((flags & NOCD) == 0) ? change_to_temp (temp) : EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
+ free (temp);
+ return j;
+ }
+
+ if (list == 0)
+ return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
+
+ /* Change to the directory in list->word->word. Save the current
+ directory on the top of the stack. */
+ current_directory = get_working_directory ("pushd");
+ if (current_directory == 0)
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+
+ j = ((flags & NOCD) == 0) ? cd_builtin (skipopt ? orig_list : list) : EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
+ if (j == EXECUTION_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ add_dirstack_element ((flags & NOCD) ? savestring (list->word->word) : current_directory);
+ dirs_builtin ((WORD_LIST *)NULL);
+ if (flags & NOCD)
+ free (current_directory);
+ return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ free (current_directory);
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Pop the directory stack, and then change to the new top of the stack.
+ If LIST is non-null it should consist of a word +N or -N, which says
+ what element to delete from the stack. The default is the top one. */
+int
+popd_builtin (list)
+ WORD_LIST *list;
+{
+ register int i;
+ intmax_t which;
+ int flags;
+ char direction;
+ char *which_word;
+
+ CHECK_HELPOPT (list);
+
+ which_word = (char *)NULL;
+ for (flags = 0, which = 0, direction = '+'; list; list = list->next)
+ {
+ if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'n'))
+ {
+ flags |= NOCD;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
+ {
+ list = list->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (((direction = list->word->word[0]) == '+') || direction == '-')
+ {
+ if (legal_number (list->word->word + 1, &which) == 0)
+ {
+ sh_invalidnum (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ which_word = list->word->word;
+ }
+ else if (*list->word->word == '-')
+ {
+ sh_invalidopt (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ else if (*list->word->word)
+ {
+ builtin_error (_("%s: invalid argument"), list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (which > directory_list_offset || (which < -directory_list_offset) || (directory_list_offset == 0 && which == 0))
+ {
+ pushd_error (directory_list_offset, which_word ? which_word : "");
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ /* Handle case of no specification, or top of stack specification. */
+ if ((direction == '+' && which == 0) ||
+ (direction == '-' && which == directory_list_offset))
+ {
+ i = ((flags & NOCD) == 0) ? cd_to_string (pushd_directory_list[directory_list_offset - 1])
+ : EXECUTION_SUCCESS;
+ if (i != EXECUTION_SUCCESS)
+ return (i);
+ free (pushd_directory_list[--directory_list_offset]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Since an offset other than the top directory was specified,
+ remove that directory from the list and shift the remainder
+ of the list into place. */
+ i = (direction == '+') ? directory_list_offset - which : which;
+ if (i < 0 || i > directory_list_offset)
+ {
+ pushd_error (directory_list_offset, which_word ? which_word : "");
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+ free (pushd_directory_list[i]);
+ directory_list_offset--;
+
+ /* Shift the remainder of the list into place. */
+ for (; i < directory_list_offset; i++)
+ pushd_directory_list[i] = pushd_directory_list[i + 1];
+ }
+
+ dirs_builtin ((WORD_LIST *)NULL);
+ return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/* Print the current list of directories on the directory stack. */
+int
+dirs_builtin (list)
+ WORD_LIST *list;
+{
+ int flags, desired_index, index_flag, vflag;
+ intmax_t i;
+ char *temp, *w;
+
+ CHECK_HELPOPT (list);
+ for (flags = vflag = index_flag = 0, desired_index = -1, w = ""; list; list = list->next)
+ {
+ if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'l'))
+ {
+ flags |= LONGFORM;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'c'))
+ {
+ flags |= CLEARSTAK;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'v'))
+ {
+ vflag |= 2;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, 'p'))
+ {
+ vflag |= 1;
+ }
+ else if (ISOPTION (list->word->word, '-'))
+ {
+ list = list->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (*list->word->word == '+' || *list->word->word == '-')
+ {
+ int sign;
+ if (legal_number (w = list->word->word + 1, &i) == 0)
+ {
+ sh_invalidnum (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ sign = (*list->word->word == '+') ? 1 : -1;
+ desired_index = get_dirstack_index (i, sign, &index_flag);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sh_invalidopt (list->word->word);
+ builtin_usage ();
+ return (EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (flags & CLEARSTAK)
+ {
+ clear_directory_stack ();
+ return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ if (index_flag && (desired_index < 0 || desired_index > directory_list_offset))
+ {
+ pushd_error (directory_list_offset, w);
+ return (EXECUTION_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+#define DIRSTACK_FORMAT(temp) \
+ (flags & LONGFORM) ? temp : polite_directory_format (temp)
+
+ /* The first directory printed is always the current working directory. */
+ if (index_flag == 0 || (index_flag == 1 && desired_index == 0))
+ {
+ temp = get_working_directory ("dirs");
+ if (temp == 0)
+ temp = savestring (_("<no current directory>"));
+ if (vflag & 2)
+ printf ("%2d %s", 0, DIRSTACK_FORMAT (temp));
+ else
+ printf ("%s", DIRSTACK_FORMAT (temp));
+ free (temp);
+ if (index_flag)
+ {
+ putchar ('\n');
+ return (sh_chkwrite (EXECUTION_SUCCESS));
+ }
+ }
+
+#define DIRSTACK_ENTRY(i) \
+ (flags & LONGFORM) ? pushd_directory_list[i] \
+ : polite_directory_format (pushd_directory_list[i])
+
+ /* Now print the requested directory stack entries. */
+ if (index_flag)
+ {
+ if (vflag & 2)
+ printf ("%2d %s", directory_list_offset - desired_index,
+ DIRSTACK_ENTRY (desired_index));
+ else
+ printf ("%s", DIRSTACK_ENTRY (desired_index));
+ }
+ else
+ for (i = directory_list_offset - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (vflag >= 2)
+ printf ("\n%2d %s", directory_list_offset - (int)i, DIRSTACK_ENTRY (i));
+ else
+ printf ("%s%s", (vflag & 1) ? "\n" : " ", DIRSTACK_ENTRY (i));
+
+ putchar ('\n');
+
+ return (sh_chkwrite (EXECUTION_SUCCESS));
+}
+
+static void
+pushd_error (offset, arg)
+ int offset;
+ char *arg;
+{
+ if (offset == 0)
+ builtin_error (_("directory stack empty"));
+ else
+ sh_erange (arg, _("directory stack index"));
+}
+
+static void
+clear_directory_stack ()
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < directory_list_offset; i++)
+ free (pushd_directory_list[i]);
+ directory_list_offset = 0;
+}
+
+/* Switch to the directory in NAME. This uses the cd_builtin to do the work,
+ so if the result is EXECUTION_FAILURE then an error message has already
+ been printed. */
+static int
+cd_to_string (name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ WORD_LIST *tlist;
+ WORD_LIST *dir;
+ int result;
+
+ dir = make_word_list (make_word (name), NULL);
+ tlist = make_word_list (make_word ("--"), dir);
+ result = cd_builtin (tlist);
+ dispose_words (tlist);
+ return (result);
+}
+
+static int
+change_to_temp (temp)
+ char *temp;
+{
+ int tt;
+
+ tt = temp ? cd_to_string (temp) : EXECUTION_FAILURE;
+
+ if (tt == EXECUTION_SUCCESS)
+ dirs_builtin ((WORD_LIST *)NULL);
+
+ return (tt);
+}
+
+static void
+add_dirstack_element (dir)
+ char *dir;
+{
+ if (directory_list_offset == directory_list_size)
+ pushd_directory_list = strvec_resize (pushd_directory_list, directory_list_size += 10);
+ pushd_directory_list[directory_list_offset++] = dir;
+}
+
+static int
+get_dirstack_index (ind, sign, indexp)
+ intmax_t ind;
+ int sign, *indexp;
+{
+ if (indexp)
+ *indexp = sign > 0 ? 1 : 2;
+
+ /* dirs +0 prints the current working directory. */
+ /* dirs -0 prints last element in directory stack */
+ if (ind == 0 && sign > 0)
+ return 0;
+ else if (ind == directory_list_offset)
+ {
+ if (indexp)
+ *indexp = sign > 0 ? 2 : 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (ind >= 0 && ind <= directory_list_offset)
+ return (sign > 0 ? directory_list_offset - ind : ind);
+ else
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Used by the tilde expansion code. */
+char *
+get_dirstack_from_string (string)
+ char *string;
+{
+ int ind, sign, index_flag;
+ intmax_t i;
+
+ sign = 1;
+ if (*string == '-' || *string == '+')
+ {
+ sign = (*string == '-') ? -1 : 1;
+ string++;
+ }
+ if (legal_number (string, &i) == 0)
+ return ((char *)NULL);
+
+ index_flag = 0;
+ ind = get_dirstack_index (i, sign, &index_flag);
+ if (index_flag && (ind < 0 || ind > directory_list_offset))
+ return ((char *)NULL);
+ if (index_flag == 0 || (index_flag == 1 && ind == 0))
+ return (get_string_value ("PWD"));
+ else
+ return (pushd_directory_list[ind]);
+}
+
+#ifdef INCLUDE_UNUSED
+char *
+get_dirstack_element (ind, sign)
+ intmax_t ind;
+ int sign;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ i = get_dirstack_index (ind, sign, (int *)NULL);
+ return (i < 0 || i > directory_list_offset) ? (char *)NULL
+ : pushd_directory_list[i];
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+set_dirstack_element (ind, sign, value)
+ intmax_t ind;
+ int sign;
+ char *value;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ i = get_dirstack_index (ind, sign, (int *)NULL);
+ if (ind == 0 || i < 0 || i > directory_list_offset)
+ return;
+ free (pushd_directory_list[i]);
+ pushd_directory_list[i] = savestring (value);
+}
+
+WORD_LIST *
+get_directory_stack (flags)
+ int flags;
+{
+ register int i;
+ WORD_LIST *ret;
+ char *d, *t;
+
+ for (ret = (WORD_LIST *)NULL, i = 0; i < directory_list_offset; i++)
+ {
+ d = (flags&1) ? polite_directory_format (pushd_directory_list[i])
+ : pushd_directory_list[i];
+ ret = make_word_list (make_word (d), ret);
+ }
+ /* Now the current directory. */
+ d = get_working_directory ("dirstack");
+ i = 0; /* sentinel to decide whether or not to free d */
+ if (d == 0)
+ d = ".";
+ else
+ {
+ t = (flags&1) ? polite_directory_format (d) : d;
+ /* polite_directory_format sometimes returns its argument unchanged.
+ If it does not, we can free d right away. If it does, we need to
+ mark d to be deleted later. */
+ if (t != d)
+ {
+ free (d);
+ d = t;
+ }
+ else /* t == d, so d is what we want */
+ i = 1;
+ }
+ ret = make_word_list (make_word (d), ret);
+ if (i)
+ free (d);
+ return ret; /* was (REVERSE_LIST (ret, (WORD_LIST *)); */
+}
+
+#ifdef LOADABLE_BUILTIN
+char * const dirs_doc[] = {
+N_("Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories\n\
+ find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get\n\
+ back up through the list with the `popd' command.\n\
+ \n\
+ Options:\n\
+ -c clear the directory stack by deleting all of the elements\n\
+ -l do not print tilde-prefixed versions of directories relative\n\
+ to your home directory\n\
+ -p print the directory stack with one entry per line\n\
+ -v print the directory stack with one entry per line prefixed\n\
+ with its position in the stack\n\
+ \n\
+ Arguments:\n\
+ +N Displays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown by\n\
+ dirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n\
+ \n\
+ -N Displays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown by\n\
+ dirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."),
+ (char *)NULL
+};
+
+char * const pushd_doc[] = {
+N_("Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates\n\
+ the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working\n\
+ directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.\n\
+ \n\
+ Options:\n\
+ -n Suppresses the normal change of directory when adding\n\
+ directories to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n\
+ \n\
+ Arguments:\n\
+ +N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n\
+ from the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n\
+ zero) is at the top.\n\
+ \n\
+ -N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n\
+ from the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n\
+ zero) is at the top.\n\
+ \n\
+ dir Adds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the\n\
+ new current working directory.\n\
+ \n\
+ The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack."),
+ (char *)NULL
+};
+
+char * const popd_doc[] = {
+N_("Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments, removes\n\
+ the top directory from the stack, and changes to the new top directory.\n\
+ \n\
+ Options:\n\
+ -n Suppresses the normal change of directory when removing\n\
+ directories from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n\
+ \n\
+ Arguments:\n\
+ +N Removes the Nth entry counting from the left of the list\n\
+ shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'\n\
+ removes the first directory, `popd +1' the second.\n\
+ \n\
+ -N Removes the Nth entry counting from the right of the list\n\
+ shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'\n\
+ removes the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last.\n\
+ \n\
+ The `dirs' builtin displays the directory stack."),
+ (char *)NULL
+};
+
+struct builtin pushd_struct = {
+ "pushd",
+ pushd_builtin,
+ BUILTIN_ENABLED,
+ pushd_doc,
+ "pushd [+N | -N] [-n] [dir]",
+ 0
+};
+
+struct builtin popd_struct = {
+ "popd",
+ popd_builtin,
+ BUILTIN_ENABLED,
+ popd_doc,
+ "popd [+N | -N] [-n]",
+ 0
+};
+
+struct builtin dirs_struct = {
+ "dirs",
+ dirs_builtin,
+ BUILTIN_ENABLED,
+ dirs_doc,
+ "dirs [-clpv] [+N] [-N]",
+ 0
+};
+#endif /* LOADABLE_BUILTIN */
+
+#endif /* PUSHD_AND_POPD */
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-18 18:36:39 +0000