diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/malloc')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/Makefile.in | 139 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/alloca.c | 482 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/getpagesize.h | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/i386-alloca.s | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/imalloc.h | 178 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/malloc.c | 1558 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/mstats.h | 114 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/shmalloc.h | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/stats.c | 213 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/stub.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/table.c | 429 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/table.h | 116 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/trace.c | 126 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/watch.c | 151 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/watch.h | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/x386-alloca.s | 63 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | lib/malloc/xleaktrace | 47 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/malloc/xmalloc.c | 94 |
18 files changed, 3919 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/malloc/Makefile.in b/lib/malloc/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7ec8f64 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +# Skeleton Makefile for the GNU malloc code +# +# Copyright (C) 1996-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. + +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. + +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +srcdir = @srcdir@ +VPATH = @srcdir@ +topdir = @top_srcdir@ +BUILD_DIR = @BUILD_DIR@ + +INSTALL = @INSTALL@ +INSTALL_PROGRAM = @INSTALL_PROGRAM@ +INSTALL_DATA = @INSTALL_DATA@ + +CC = @CC@ +RANLIB = @RANLIB@ +AR = @AR@ +ARFLAGS = @ARFLAGS@ +RM = rm -f +CP = cp +MV = mv + +SHELL = @MAKE_SHELL@ + +PROFILE_FLAGS = @PROFILE_FLAGS@ + +CFLAGS = @CFLAGS@ +LOCAL_CFLAGS = @LOCAL_CFLAGS@ +STYLE_CFLAGS = @STYLE_CFLAGS@ +CPPFLAGS = @CPPFLAGS@ +LDFLAGS = @LDFLAGS@ + +DEFS = @DEFS@ +LOCAL_DEFS = @LOCAL_DEFS@ + +LIBBUILD = ${BUILD_DIR}/lib + +BASHINCDIR = ${topdir}/include + +INTL_LIBSRC = ${topdir}/lib/intl +INTL_BUILDDIR = ${LIBBUILD}/intl +INTL_INC = @INTL_INC@ +LIBINTL_H = @LIBINTL_H@ + +INCLUDES = -I. -I../.. -I$(topdir) -I$(BASHINCDIR) -I$(topdir)/lib $(INTL_INC) + +CCFLAGS = ${PROFILE_FLAGS} ${INCLUDES} $(DEFS) $(LOCAL_DEFS) $(LOCAL_CFLAGS) \ + $(CFLAGS) $(MALLOC_CFLAGS) $(STYLE_CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) + +.c.o: + $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) -c $< + +.s.o: + $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) -c $< + +MALLOC_SOURCE = malloc.c +STUB_SOURCE = stub.c + +ALLOCA_SOURCE = alloca.c +ALLOCA_OBJECT = alloca.o + +MALLOC_SRC = @MALLOC_SRC@ +MALLOC = @MALLOC@ +ALLOCA = @ALLOCA@ + +MALLOC_OBJS = malloc.o $(ALLOCA) trace.o stats.o table.o watch.o +STUB_OBJS = $(ALLOCA) stub.o + +.PHONY: malloc stubmalloc + +all: malloc + +malloc: ${MALLOC_OBJS} + ${RM} libmalloc.a + ${AR} ${ARFLAGS} libmalloc.a ${MALLOC_OBJS} + -test -n "$(RANLIB)" && $(RANLIB) libmalloc.a + +stubmalloc: ${STUB_OBJS} + ${RM} libmalloc.a + ${AR} ${ARFLAGS} libmalloc.a ${STUB_OBJS} + -test -n "$(RANLIB)" && $(RANLIB) libmalloc.a + +alloca: ${ALLOCA} + ${RM} libmalloc.a + ${AR} ${ARFLAGS} libmalloc.a ${ALLOCA} + -test -n "$(RANLIB)" && $(RANLIB) libmalloc.a + +alloca.o: $(srcdir)/$(ALLOCA_SOURCE) + $(CC) $(CCFLAGS) -c $(srcdir)/$(ALLOCA_SOURCE) + @- if test "$(ALLOCA_OBJECT)" != alloca.o ; then \ + mv $(ALLOCA_OBJECT) alloca.o >/dev/null 2>&1 ; \ + fi + +mostlyclean clean: + $(RM) *.o libmalloc.a + +distclean realclean maintainer-clean: clean + $(RM) Makefile + +alloca.o: $(BUILD_DIR)/config.h +malloc.o: $(BUILD_DIR)/config.h $(topdir)/bashtypes.h getpagesize.h +xmalloc.o: $(BUILD_DIR)/config.h $(BASHINCDIR)/ansi_stdlib.h +trace.o: ${BUILD_DIR}/config.h +stats.o: ${BUILD_DIR}/config.h +table.o: ${BUILD_DIR}/config.h +watch.o: ${BUILD_DIR}/config.h + +malloc.o: ${srcdir}/imalloc.h ${srcdir}/mstats.h +malloc.o: ${srcdir}/table.h ${srcdir}/watch.h +stats.o: ${srcdir}/imalloc.h ${srcdir}/mstats.h +trace.o: ${srcdir}/imalloc.h +table.o: ${srcdir}/imalloc.h ${srcdir}/table.h +watch.o: ${srcdir}/imalloc.h ${srcdir}/watch.h + +malloc.o: ${topdir}/bashintl.h ${LIBINTL_H} ${BASHINCDIR}/gettext.h +stats.o: ${topdir}/bashintl.h ${LIBINTL_H} ${BASHINCDIR}/gettext.h +trace.o: ${topdir}/bashintl.h ${LIBINTL_H} ${BASHINCDIR}/gettext.h +table.o: ${topdir}/bashintl.h ${LIBINTL_H} ${BASHINCDIR}/gettext.h +watch.o: ${topdir}/bashintl.h ${LIBINTL_H} ${BASHINCDIR}/gettext.h + +# Rules for deficient makes, like SunOS and Solaris +stub.o: stub.c +malloc.o: malloc.c +table.o: table.c +trace.o: trace.c +stats.o: stats.c +watch.o: watch.c diff --git a/lib/malloc/alloca.c b/lib/malloc/alloca.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26319c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/alloca.c @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +/* alloca.c -- allocate automatically reclaimed memory + (Mostly) portable public-domain implementation -- D A Gwyn + + This implementation of the PWB library alloca function, + which is used to allocate space off the run-time stack so + that it is automatically reclaimed upon procedure exit, + was inspired by discussions with J. Q. Johnson of Cornell. + J.Otto Tennant <jot@cray.com> contributed the Cray support. + + There are some preprocessor constants that can + be defined when compiling for your specific system, for + improved efficiency; however, the defaults should be okay. + + The general concept of this implementation is to keep + track of all alloca-allocated blocks, and reclaim any + that are found to be deeper in the stack than the current + invocation. This heuristic does not reclaim storage as + soon as it becomes invalid, but it will do so eventually. + + As a special case, alloca(0) reclaims storage without + allocating any. It is a good idea to use alloca(0) in + your main control loop, etc. to force garbage collection. */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +/* If compiling with GCC 2, this file's not needed. */ +#if !defined (__GNUC__) || __GNUC__ < 2 + +#include <bashtypes.h> /* for size_t */ + +/* If alloca is defined somewhere, this file is not needed. */ +#ifndef alloca + +#ifdef emacs +#ifdef static +/* actually, only want this if static is defined as "" + -- this is for usg, in which emacs must undefine static + in order to make unexec workable + */ +#ifndef STACK_DIRECTION +you +lose +-- must know STACK_DIRECTION at compile-time +#endif /* STACK_DIRECTION undefined */ +#endif /* static */ +#endif /* emacs */ + +/* If your stack is a linked list of frames, you have to + provide an "address metric" ADDRESS_FUNCTION macro. */ + +#if defined (CRAY) && defined (CRAY_STACKSEG_END) +long i00afunc (); +#define ADDRESS_FUNCTION(arg) (char *) i00afunc (&(arg)) +#else +#define ADDRESS_FUNCTION(arg) &(arg) +#endif /* CRAY && CRAY_STACKSEG_END */ + +#if __STDC__ +typedef void *pointer; +#else +typedef char *pointer; +#endif + +#define NULL 0 + +/* Different portions of Emacs need to call different versions of + malloc. The Emacs executable needs alloca to call xmalloc, because + ordinary malloc isn't protected from input signals. On the other + hand, the utilities in lib-src need alloca to call malloc; some of + them are very simple, and don't have an xmalloc routine. + + Non-Emacs programs expect this to call use xmalloc. + + Callers below should use malloc. */ + +#ifndef emacs +#define malloc xmalloc +extern pointer xmalloc (); +#endif + +/* Define STACK_DIRECTION if you know the direction of stack + growth for your system; otherwise it will be automatically + deduced at run-time. + + STACK_DIRECTION > 0 => grows toward higher addresses + STACK_DIRECTION < 0 => grows toward lower addresses + STACK_DIRECTION = 0 => direction of growth unknown */ + +#ifndef STACK_DIRECTION +#define STACK_DIRECTION 0 /* Direction unknown. */ +#endif + +#if STACK_DIRECTION != 0 + +#define STACK_DIR STACK_DIRECTION /* Known at compile-time. */ + +#else /* STACK_DIRECTION == 0; need run-time code. */ + +static int stack_dir; /* 1 or -1 once known. */ +#define STACK_DIR stack_dir + +static void +find_stack_direction () +{ + static char *addr = NULL; /* Address of first `dummy', once known. */ + auto char dummy; /* To get stack address. */ + + if (addr == NULL) + { /* Initial entry. */ + addr = ADDRESS_FUNCTION (dummy); + + find_stack_direction (); /* Recurse once. */ + } + else + { + /* Second entry. */ + if (ADDRESS_FUNCTION (dummy) > addr) + stack_dir = 1; /* Stack grew upward. */ + else + stack_dir = -1; /* Stack grew downward. */ + } +} + +#endif /* STACK_DIRECTION == 0 */ + +/* An "alloca header" is used to: + (a) chain together all alloca'ed blocks; + (b) keep track of stack depth. + + It is very important that sizeof(header) agree with malloc + alignment chunk size. The following default should work okay. */ + +#ifndef ALIGN_SIZE +#define ALIGN_SIZE sizeof(double) +#endif + +typedef union hdr +{ + char align[ALIGN_SIZE]; /* To force sizeof(header). */ + struct + { + union hdr *next; /* For chaining headers. */ + char *deep; /* For stack depth measure. */ + } h; +} header; + +static header *last_alloca_header = NULL; /* -> last alloca header. */ + +/* Return a pointer to at least SIZE bytes of storage, + which will be automatically reclaimed upon exit from + the procedure that called alloca. Originally, this space + was supposed to be taken from the current stack frame of the + caller, but that method cannot be made to work for some + implementations of C, for example under Gould's UTX/32. */ + +pointer +alloca (size) + size_t size; +{ + auto char probe; /* Probes stack depth: */ + register char *depth = ADDRESS_FUNCTION (probe); + +#if STACK_DIRECTION == 0 + if (STACK_DIR == 0) /* Unknown growth direction. */ + find_stack_direction (); +#endif + + /* Reclaim garbage, defined as all alloca'd storage that + was allocated from deeper in the stack than currently. */ + + { + register header *hp; /* Traverses linked list. */ + + for (hp = last_alloca_header; hp != NULL;) + if ((STACK_DIR > 0 && hp->h.deep > depth) + || (STACK_DIR < 0 && hp->h.deep < depth)) + { + register header *np = hp->h.next; + + free ((pointer) hp); /* Collect garbage. */ + + hp = np; /* -> next header. */ + } + else + break; /* Rest are not deeper. */ + + last_alloca_header = hp; /* -> last valid storage. */ + } + + if (size == 0) + return NULL; /* No allocation required. */ + + /* Allocate combined header + user data storage. */ + + { + register pointer new = malloc (sizeof (header) + size); + /* Address of header. */ + + ((header *) new)->h.next = last_alloca_header; + ((header *) new)->h.deep = depth; + + last_alloca_header = (header *) new; + + /* User storage begins just after header. */ + + return (pointer) ((char *) new + sizeof (header)); + } +} + +#if defined (CRAY) && defined (CRAY_STACKSEG_END) + +#ifdef DEBUG_I00AFUNC +#include <stdio.h> +#endif + +#ifndef CRAY_STACK +#define CRAY_STACK +#ifndef CRAY2 +/* Stack structures for CRAY-1, CRAY X-MP, and CRAY Y-MP */ +struct stack_control_header + { + long shgrow:32; /* Number of times stack has grown. */ + long shaseg:32; /* Size of increments to stack. */ + long shhwm:32; /* High water mark of stack. */ + long shsize:32; /* Current size of stack (all segments). */ + }; + +/* The stack segment linkage control information occurs at + the high-address end of a stack segment. (The stack + grows from low addresses to high addresses.) The initial + part of the stack segment linkage control information is + 0200 (octal) words. This provides for register storage + for the routine which overflows the stack. */ + +struct stack_segment_linkage + { + long ss[0200]; /* 0200 overflow words. */ + long sssize:32; /* Number of words in this segment. */ + long ssbase:32; /* Offset to stack base. */ + long:32; + long sspseg:32; /* Offset to linkage control of previous + segment of stack. */ + long:32; + long sstcpt:32; /* Pointer to task common address block. */ + long sscsnm; /* Private control structure number for + microtasking. */ + long ssusr1; /* Reserved for user. */ + long ssusr2; /* Reserved for user. */ + long sstpid; /* Process ID for pid based multi-tasking. */ + long ssgvup; /* Pointer to multitasking thread giveup. */ + long sscray[7]; /* Reserved for Cray Research. */ + long ssa0; + long ssa1; + long ssa2; + long ssa3; + long ssa4; + long ssa5; + long ssa6; + long ssa7; + long sss0; + long sss1; + long sss2; + long sss3; + long sss4; + long sss5; + long sss6; + long sss7; + }; + +#else /* CRAY2 */ +/* The following structure defines the vector of words + returned by the STKSTAT library routine. */ +struct stk_stat + { + long now; /* Current total stack size. */ + long maxc; /* Amount of contiguous space which would + be required to satisfy the maximum + stack demand to date. */ + long high_water; /* Stack high-water mark. */ + long overflows; /* Number of stack overflow ($STKOFEN) calls. */ + long hits; /* Number of internal buffer hits. */ + long extends; /* Number of block extensions. */ + long stko_mallocs; /* Block allocations by $STKOFEN. */ + long underflows; /* Number of stack underflow calls ($STKRETN). */ + long stko_free; /* Number of deallocations by $STKRETN. */ + long stkm_free; /* Number of deallocations by $STKMRET. */ + long segments; /* Current number of stack segments. */ + long maxs; /* Maximum number of stack segments so far. */ + long pad_size; /* Stack pad size. */ + long current_address; /* Current stack segment address. */ + long current_size; /* Current stack segment size. This + number is actually corrupted by STKSTAT to + include the fifteen word trailer area. */ + long initial_address; /* Address of initial segment. */ + long initial_size; /* Size of initial segment. */ + }; + +/* The following structure describes the data structure which trails + any stack segment. I think that the description in 'asdef' is + out of date. I only describe the parts that I am sure about. */ + +struct stk_trailer + { + long this_address; /* Address of this block. */ + long this_size; /* Size of this block (does not include + this trailer). */ + long unknown2; + long unknown3; + long link; /* Address of trailer block of previous + segment. */ + long unknown5; + long unknown6; + long unknown7; + long unknown8; + long unknown9; + long unknown10; + long unknown11; + long unknown12; + long unknown13; + long unknown14; + }; + +#endif /* CRAY2 */ +#endif /* not CRAY_STACK */ + +#ifdef CRAY2 +/* Determine a "stack measure" for an arbitrary ADDRESS. + I doubt that "lint" will like this much. */ + +static long +i00afunc (long *address) +{ + struct stk_stat status; + struct stk_trailer *trailer; + long *block, size; + long result = 0; + + /* We want to iterate through all of the segments. The first + step is to get the stack status structure. We could do this + more quickly and more directly, perhaps, by referencing the + $LM00 common block, but I know that this works. */ + + STKSTAT (&status); + + /* Set up the iteration. */ + + trailer = (struct stk_trailer *) (status.current_address + + status.current_size + - 15); + + /* There must be at least one stack segment. Therefore it is + a fatal error if "trailer" is null. */ + + if (trailer == 0) + abort (); + + /* Discard segments that do not contain our argument address. */ + + while (trailer != 0) + { + block = (long *) trailer->this_address; + size = trailer->this_size; + if (block == 0 || size == 0) + abort (); + trailer = (struct stk_trailer *) trailer->link; + if ((block <= address) && (address < (block + size))) + break; + } + + /* Set the result to the offset in this segment and add the sizes + of all predecessor segments. */ + + result = address - block; + + if (trailer == 0) + { + return result; + } + + do + { + if (trailer->this_size <= 0) + abort (); + result += trailer->this_size; + trailer = (struct stk_trailer *) trailer->link; + } + while (trailer != 0); + + /* We are done. Note that if you present a bogus address (one + not in any segment), you will get a different number back, formed + from subtracting the address of the first block. This is probably + not what you want. */ + + return (result); +} + +#else /* not CRAY2 */ +/* Stack address function for a CRAY-1, CRAY X-MP, or CRAY Y-MP. + Determine the number of the cell within the stack, + given the address of the cell. The purpose of this + routine is to linearize, in some sense, stack addresses + for alloca. */ + +static long +i00afunc (long address) +{ + long stkl = 0; + + long size, pseg, this_segment, stack; + long result = 0; + + struct stack_segment_linkage *ssptr; + + /* Register B67 contains the address of the end of the + current stack segment. If you (as a subprogram) store + your registers on the stack and find that you are past + the contents of B67, you have overflowed the segment. + + B67 also points to the stack segment linkage control + area, which is what we are really interested in. */ + + /* This might be _getb67() or GETB67 () or getb67 () */ + stkl = CRAY_STACKSEG_END (); + ssptr = (struct stack_segment_linkage *) stkl; + + /* If one subtracts 'size' from the end of the segment, + one has the address of the first word of the segment. + + If this is not the first segment, 'pseg' will be + nonzero. */ + + pseg = ssptr->sspseg; + size = ssptr->sssize; + + this_segment = stkl - size; + + /* It is possible that calling this routine itself caused + a stack overflow. Discard stack segments which do not + contain the target address. */ + + while (!(this_segment <= address && address <= stkl)) + { +#ifdef DEBUG_I00AFUNC + fprintf (stderr, "%011o %011o %011o\n", this_segment, address, stkl); +#endif + if (pseg == 0) + break; + stkl = stkl - pseg; + ssptr = (struct stack_segment_linkage *) stkl; + size = ssptr->sssize; + pseg = ssptr->sspseg; + this_segment = stkl - size; + } + + result = address - this_segment; + + /* If you subtract pseg from the current end of the stack, + you get the address of the previous stack segment's end. + This seems a little convoluted to me, but I'll bet you save + a cycle somewhere. */ + + while (pseg != 0) + { +#ifdef DEBUG_I00AFUNC + fprintf (stderr, "%011o %011o\n", pseg, size); +#endif + stkl = stkl - pseg; + ssptr = (struct stack_segment_linkage *) stkl; + size = ssptr->sssize; + pseg = ssptr->sspseg; + result += size; + } + return (result); +} + +#endif /* not CRAY2 */ +#endif /* CRAY && CRAY_STACKSEG_END */ + +#endif /* no alloca */ +#endif /* !__GNUC__ || __GNUC__ < 2 */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/getpagesize.h b/lib/malloc/getpagesize.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a59eabe --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/getpagesize.h @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* Emulation of getpagesize() for systems that need it. + Copyright (C) 1991-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) +# ifdef _MINIX +# include <sys/types.h> +# endif +# include <unistd.h> +# if defined (_SC_PAGESIZE) +# define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) +# else +# if defined (_SC_PAGE_SIZE) +# define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE) +# endif /* _SC_PAGE_SIZE */ +# endif /* _SC_PAGESIZE */ +#endif + +#if !defined (getpagesize) +# if defined (HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H) +# include <sys/param.h> +# endif +# if defined (PAGESIZE) +# define getpagesize() PAGESIZE +# else /* !PAGESIZE */ +# if defined (EXEC_PAGESIZE) +# define getpagesize() EXEC_PAGESIZE +# else /* !EXEC_PAGESIZE */ +# if defined (NBPG) +# if !defined (CLSIZE) +# define CLSIZE 1 +# endif /* !CLSIZE */ +# define getpagesize() (NBPG * CLSIZE) +# else /* !NBPG */ +# if defined (NBPC) +# define getpagesize() NBPC +# endif /* NBPC */ +# endif /* !NBPG */ +# endif /* !EXEC_PAGESIZE */ +# endif /* !PAGESIZE */ +#endif /* !getpagesize */ + +#if !defined (getpagesize) +# define getpagesize() 4096 /* Just punt and use reasonable value */ +#endif diff --git a/lib/malloc/i386-alloca.s b/lib/malloc/i386-alloca.s new file mode 100644 index 0000000..01b2cfe --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/i386-alloca.s @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ + .file "alloca.s" + .text + .align 4 + .def alloca; .val alloca; .scl 2; .type 044; .endef + .globl alloca +alloca: + popl %edx + popl %eax + addl $3,%eax + andl $0xfffffffc,%eax + subl %eax,%esp + movl %esp,%eax + pushl %eax + pushl %edx + ret + .def alloca; .val .; .scl -1; .endef diff --git a/lib/malloc/imalloc.h b/lib/malloc/imalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bebd136 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/imalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +/* imalloc.h -- internal malloc definitions shared by source files. */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +/* Must be included *after* config.h */ + +#ifndef _IMALLOC_H +#define _IMALLOC_H + +#ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG +#define MALLOC_STATS +#define MALLOC_TRACE +#define MALLOC_REGISTER +#define MALLOC_WATCH +#endif + +#define MALLOC_WRAPFUNCS + +/* If defined, as it is by default, use the lesscore() function to attempt + to reduce the top of the heap when freeing memory blocks larger than a + defined threshold. */ +#define USE_LESSCORE + +/* Generic pointer type. */ +#ifndef PTR_T +# if defined (__STDC__) +# define PTR_T void * +# else +# define PTR_T char * +# endif +#endif + +#if !defined (NULL) +# define NULL 0 +#endif + +#if !defined (CPP_STRING) +# if defined (HAVE_STRINGIZE) +# define CPP_STRING(x) #x +# else +# define CPP_STRING(x) "x" +# endif /* !HAVE_STRINGIZE */ +#endif /* !__STRING */ + +#if __GNUC__ > 1 +# define FASTCOPY(s, d, n) __builtin_memcpy (d, s, n) +#else /* !__GNUC__ */ +# if !defined (HAVE_BCOPY) +# if !defined (HAVE_MEMMOVE) +# define FASTCOPY(s, d, n) memcpy (d, s, n) +# else +# define FASTCOPY(s, d, n) memmove (d, s, n) +# endif /* !HAVE_MEMMOVE */ +# else /* HAVE_BCOPY */ +# define FASTCOPY(s, d, n) bcopy (s, d, n) +# endif /* HAVE_BCOPY */ +#endif /* !__GNUC__ */ + +#if !defined (PARAMS) +# if defined (__STDC__) || defined (__GNUC__) || defined (__cplusplus) || defined (PROTOTYPES) +# define PARAMS(protos) protos +# else +# define PARAMS(protos) () +# endif +#endif + +/* Use Duff's device for good zeroing/copying performance. DO NOT call the + Duff's device macros with NBYTES == 0. */ + +#define MALLOC_BZERO(charp, nbytes) \ +do { \ + if ((nbytes) <= 32) { \ + size_t * mzp = (size_t *)(charp); \ + unsigned long mctmp = (nbytes)/sizeof(size_t); \ + long mcn; \ + if (mctmp < 8) mcn = 0; else { mcn = (mctmp-1)/8; mctmp &= 7; } \ + switch (mctmp) { \ + case 0: for(;;) { *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 7: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 6: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 5: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 4: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 3: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 2: *mzp++ = 0; \ + case 1: *mzp++ = 0; if(mcn <= 0) break; mcn--; } \ + } \ + else \ + memset ((charp), 0, (nbytes)); \ +} while(0) + +#define MALLOC_ZERO(charp, nbytes) \ +do { \ + size_t mzsz = (nbytes); \ + if (mzsz <= 9 * sizeof(mzsz) { \ + size_t *mz = (size_t *)(charp); \ + if(mzsz >= 5*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \ + *mz++ = 0; \ + if(mzsz >= 7*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \ + *mz++ = 0; \ + if(mzsz >= 9*sizeof(mzsz)) { *mz++ = 0; \ + *mz++ = 0; }}} \ + *mz++ = 0; \ + *mz++ = 0; \ + *mz = 0; \ + } else \ + memset ((charp), 0, mzsz); \ +} while (0) + +#define MALLOC_MEMSET(charp, xch, nbytes) \ +do { \ + if ((nbytes) <= 32) { \ + register char * mzp = (charp); \ + unsigned long mctmp = (nbytes); \ + register long mcn; \ + if (mctmp < 8) mcn = 0; else { mcn = (mctmp-1)/8; mctmp &= 7; } \ + switch (mctmp) { \ + case 0: for(;;) { *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 7: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 6: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 5: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 4: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 3: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 2: *mzp++ = xch; \ + case 1: *mzp++ = xch; if(mcn <= 0) break; mcn--; } \ + } \ + } else \ + memset ((charp), (xch), (nbytes)); \ +} while(0) + +#define MALLOC_MEMCPY(dest,src,nbytes) \ +do { \ + if ((nbytes) <= 32) { \ + size_t* mcsrc = (size_t*) src; \ + size_t* mcdst = (size_t*) dest; \ + unsigned long mctmp = (nbytes)/sizeof(size_t); \ + long mcn; \ + if (mctmp < 8) mcn = 0; else { mcn = (mctmp-1)/8; mctmp &= 7; } \ + switch (mctmp) { \ + case 0: for(;;) { *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 7: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 6: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 5: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 4: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 3: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 2: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; \ + case 1: *mcdst++ = *mcsrc++; if(mcn <= 0) break; mcn--; } \ + } else \ + memcpy ((dest), (src), (nbytes)) \ +} while(0) + +#if defined (SHELL) +# include "bashintl.h" +#else +# define _(x) x +#endif + +#include <signal.h> + +extern void _malloc_block_signals PARAMS((sigset_t *, sigset_t *)); +extern void _malloc_unblock_signals PARAMS((sigset_t *, sigset_t *)); + +#endif /* _IMALLOC_H */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/malloc.c b/lib/malloc/malloc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f61f027 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/malloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,1558 @@ +/* malloc.c - dynamic memory allocation for bash. */ + +/* Copyright (C) 1985-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +/* + * @(#)nmalloc.c 1 (Caltech) 2/21/82 + * + * U of M Modified: 20 Jun 1983 ACT: strange hacks for Emacs + * + * Nov 1983, Mike@BRL, Added support for 4.1C/4.2 BSD. + * + * [VERY] old explanation: + * + * This is a very fast storage allocator. It allocates blocks of a small + * number of different sizes, and keeps free lists of each size. Blocks + * that don't exactly fit are passed up to the next larger size. In this + * implementation, the available sizes are (2^n)-4 (or -16) bytes long. + * This is designed for use in a program that uses vast quantities of + * memory, but bombs when it runs out. To make it a little better, it + * warns the user when he starts to get near the end. + * + * June 84, ACT: modified rcheck code to check the range given to malloc, + * rather than the range determined by the 2-power used. + * + * Jan 85, RMS: calls malloc_warning to issue warning on nearly full. + * No longer Emacs-specific; can serve as all-purpose malloc for GNU. + * You should call malloc_init to reinitialize after loading dumped Emacs. + * Call malloc_stats to get info on memory stats if MALLOC_STATS turned on. + * realloc knows how to return same block given, just changing its size, + * if the power of 2 is correct. + */ + +/* + * nextf[i] is the pointer to the next free block of size 2^(i+5). The + * smallest allocatable block is 32 bytes. The overhead information will + * go in the first 16 bytes of the block, and the returned pointer will point + * to the rest. + */ + +/* Define MEMSCRAMBLE to have free() write 0xcf into memory as it's freed, to + uncover callers that refer to freed memory, and to have malloc() write 0xdf + into memory as it's allocated to avoid referring to previous contents. */ + +/* SCO 3.2v4 getcwd and possibly other libc routines fail with MEMSCRAMBLE; + handled by configure. */ + +#if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H) +# include <config.h> +#endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */ + +#if defined (SHELL) +# include "bashtypes.h" +# include "stdc.h" +#else +# include <sys/types.h> +#endif + +#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) +# include <unistd.h> +#endif + +/* Determine which kind of system this is. */ +#include <signal.h> + +#if defined (HAVE_STRING_H) +# include <string.h> +#else +# include <strings.h> +#endif +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#if !defined (botch) +#include <stdlib.h> +#endif + +#if defined (HAVE_MMAP) +#include <sys/mman.h> +#endif + +/* Define getpagesize () if the system does not. */ +#ifndef HAVE_GETPAGESIZE +# include "getpagesize.h" +#endif + +#include "imalloc.h" +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS +# include "mstats.h" +#endif +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER +# include "table.h" +#endif +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH +# include "watch.h" +#endif + +#ifdef powerof2 +# undef powerof2 +#endif +/* Could also use (((x) & -(x)) == (x)) */ +#define powerof2(x) ((((x) - 1) & (x)) == 0) + +/* System-specific omissions. */ +#ifdef HPUX +# define NO_VALLOC +#endif + +#define MALLOC_PAGESIZE_MIN 4096 +#define MALLOC_INCR_PAGES 8192 + +#define ISALLOC ((char) 0xf7) /* magic byte that implies allocation */ +#define ISFREE ((char) 0x54) /* magic byte that implies free block */ + /* this is for error checking only */ +#define ISMEMALIGN ((char) 0xd6) /* Stored before the value returned by + memalign, with the rest of the word + being the distance to the true + beginning of the block. */ + + +/* We have a flag indicating whether memory is allocated, an index in + nextf[], a size field, and a sentinel value to determine whether or + not a caller wrote before the start of allocated memory; to realloc() + memory we either copy mh_nbytes or just change mh_nbytes if there is + enough room in the block for the new size. Range checking is always + done. */ +union mhead { + bits64_t mh_align[2]; /* 16 */ + struct { + char mi_alloc; /* ISALLOC or ISFREE */ /* 1 */ + char mi_index; /* index in nextf[] */ /* 1 */ + /* Remainder are valid only when block is allocated */ + u_bits16_t mi_magic2; /* should be == MAGIC2 */ /* 2 */ + u_bits32_t mi_nbytes; /* # of bytes allocated */ /* 4 */ + char mi_magic8[8]; /* MAGIC1 guard bytes */ /* 8 */ + } minfo; +}; +#define mh_alloc minfo.mi_alloc +#define mh_index minfo.mi_index +#define mh_nbytes minfo.mi_nbytes +#define mh_magic2 minfo.mi_magic2 +#define mh_magic8 minfo.mi_magic8 + +#define MAGIC8_NUMBYTES 8 +#define MALLOC_SIZE_T u_bits32_t + +#define MOVERHEAD sizeof(union mhead) + +#define MALIGN_MASK 15 /* one less than desired alignment */ + +/* Guard bytes we write at the end of the allocation, encoding the size. */ +typedef union _malloc_guard { + char s[4]; + u_bits32_t i; +} mguard_t; + +/* Access free-list pointer of a block. + It is stored at block + sizeof (char *). + This is not a field in the minfo structure member of union mhead + because we want sizeof (union mhead) + to describe the overhead for when the block is in use, + and we do not want the free-list pointer to count in that. */ +/* If we have mmap, this is not used for chunks larger than mmap_threshold, + since we munmap immediately on free(). */ + +/* If SIZEOF_CHAR_P == 8, this goes into the mh_magic8 buffer at the end of + the rest of the struct. This may need adjusting. */ +#define CHAIN(a) \ + (*(union mhead **) (sizeof (char *) + (char *) (a))) + +/* To implement range checking, we write magic values in at the beginning + and end of each allocated block, and make sure they are undisturbed + whenever a free or a realloc occurs. */ + +/* Written in the bytes before the block's real space (-SIZEOF_CHAR_P bytes) */ +#define MAGIC1 0x55 +#define MAGIC2 0x5555 + +#define MSLOP 4 /* 4 bytes extra for u_bits32_t end guard size */ + +/* How many bytes are actually allocated for a request of size N -- + rounded up to nearest multiple of 16 (alignment) after accounting for + malloc overhead. */ +#define ALLOCATED_BYTES(n) \ + (((n) + MOVERHEAD + MSLOP + MALIGN_MASK) & ~MALIGN_MASK) + +#define ASSERT(p) \ + do \ + { \ + if (!(p)) xbotch((PTR_T)0, ERR_ASSERT_FAILED, CPP_STRING(p), file, line); \ + } \ + while (0) + +/* Minimum and maximum bucket indices for block splitting (and to bound + the search for a block to split). */ +#define SPLIT_MIN 1 /* 64 */ +#define SPLIT_MID 9 /* 16384 */ +#define SPLIT_MAX 12 /* 131072 */ + +/* Minimum and maximum bucket indices for block coalescing. */ +#define COMBINE_MIN 1 /* 64 */ +#define COMBINE_MAX (pagebucket - 1) /* 2048 for 4096-byte pages */ + +#define LESSCORE_MIN 8 /* 8192 */ +#define LESSCORE_FRC 11 /* 65536 */ + +/* Which bin do we prepopulate with the initial sbrk memory? */ +#define PREPOP_BIN 1 +#define PREPOP_SIZE 64 + +#define STARTBUCK 0 + +/* Should we use mmap for large allocations? */ +#if defined (HAVE_MMAP) +# if defined (MAP_ANON) && !defined (MAP_ANONYMOUS) +# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON +# endif +#endif + +#if defined (HAVE_MMAP) && defined (MAP_ANONYMOUS) +# define USE_MMAP 1 +#endif + +#if defined (USE_MMAP) +# define MMAP_THRESHOLD 12 /* must be >= SPLIT_MAX, COMBINE_MAX */ +#else +# define MMAP_THRESHOLD (8 * SIZEOF_LONG) +#endif + +/* We don't try to decipher the differences between the Linux-style and + BSD-style implementations of mremap here; we use the Linux one. */ +#if USE_MMAP == 1 && defined (HAVE_MREMAP) && defined (MREMAP_MAYMOVE) +# define USE_MREMAP 1 +#endif + +/* usable bins from STARTBUCK..NBUCKETS-1 */ + +#define NBUCKETS 28 + +/* Flags for the internal functions. */ +#define MALLOC_WRAPPER 0x01 /* wrapper function */ +#define MALLOC_INTERNAL 0x02 /* internal function calling another */ +#define MALLOC_NOTRACE 0x04 /* don't trace this allocation or free */ +#define MALLOC_NOREG 0x08 /* don't register this allocation or free */ + +/* Future use. */ +#define ERR_DUPFREE 0x01 +#define ERR_UNALLOC 0x02 +#define ERR_UNDERFLOW 0x04 +#define ERR_ASSERT_FAILED 0x08 + +/* Evaluates to true if NB is appropriate for bucket NU. NB is adjusted + appropriately by the caller to account for malloc overhead. This only + checks that the recorded size is not too big for the bucket. We + can't check whether or not it's in between NU and NU-1 because we + might have encountered a busy bucket when allocating and moved up to + the next size. */ +#define IN_BUCKET(nb, nu) ((nb) <= binsizes[(nu)]) + +/* Use this when we want to be sure that NB is in bucket NU. */ +#define RIGHT_BUCKET(nb, nu) \ + (((nb) > binsizes[(nu)-1]) && ((nb) <= binsizes[(nu)])) + +/* nextf[i] is free list of blocks of size 2**(i + 5) */ + +static union mhead *nextf[NBUCKETS]; + +/* busy[i] is nonzero while allocation or free of block size i is in progress. */ + +static char busy[NBUCKETS]; + +static int pagesz; /* system page size. */ +static int pagebucket; /* bucket for requests a page in size */ +static int maxbuck; /* highest bucket receiving allocation request. */ + +static char *memtop; /* top of heap */ + +static const unsigned long binsizes[NBUCKETS] = { + 32UL, 64UL, 128UL, 256UL, 512UL, 1024UL, 2048UL, 4096UL, + 8192UL, 16384UL, 32768UL, 65536UL, 131072UL, 262144UL, 524288UL, + 1048576UL, 2097152UL, 4194304UL, 8388608UL, 16777216UL, 33554432UL, + 67108864UL, 134217728UL, 268435456UL, 536870912UL, 1073741824UL, + 2147483648UL, 4294967295UL +}; + +/* binsizes[x] == (1 << ((x) + 5)) */ +#define binsize(x) binsizes[(x)] + +#define MAXALLOC_SIZE binsizes[NBUCKETS-1] + +#if !defined (errno) +extern int errno; +#endif + +/* Declarations for internal functions */ +static PTR_T internal_malloc PARAMS((size_t, const char *, int, int)); +static PTR_T internal_realloc PARAMS((PTR_T, size_t, const char *, int, int)); +static void internal_free PARAMS((PTR_T, const char *, int, int)); +static PTR_T internal_memalign PARAMS((size_t, size_t, const char *, int, int)); +#ifndef NO_CALLOC +static PTR_T internal_calloc PARAMS((size_t, size_t, const char *, int, int)); +static void internal_cfree PARAMS((PTR_T, const char *, int, int)); +#endif +#ifndef NO_VALLOC +static PTR_T internal_valloc PARAMS((size_t, const char *, int, int)); +#endif +static PTR_T internal_remap PARAMS((PTR_T, size_t, int, int)); + +#if defined (botch) +extern void botch (); +#else +static void botch PARAMS((const char *, const char *, int)); +#endif +static void xbotch PARAMS((PTR_T, int, const char *, const char *, int)); + +#if !HAVE_DECL_SBRK +extern char *sbrk (); +#endif /* !HAVE_DECL_SBRK */ + +#ifdef SHELL +extern int running_trap; +extern int signal_is_trapped PARAMS((int)); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS +struct _malstats _mstats; +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ + +/* Debugging variables available to applications. */ +int malloc_flags = 0; /* future use */ +int malloc_trace = 0; /* trace allocations and frees to stderr */ +int malloc_register = 0; /* future use */ + +/* Use a variable in case we want to dynamically adapt it in the future */ +int malloc_mmap_threshold = MMAP_THRESHOLD; + +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE +char _malloc_trace_buckets[NBUCKETS]; + +/* These should really go into a header file. */ +extern void mtrace_alloc PARAMS((const char *, PTR_T, size_t, const char *, int)); +extern void mtrace_free PARAMS((PTR_T, int, const char *, int)); +#endif + +#if !defined (botch) +static void +botch (s, file, line) + const char *s; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + fprintf (stderr, _("malloc: failed assertion: %s\n"), s); + (void)fflush (stderr); + abort (); +} +#endif + +/* print the file and line number that caused the assertion failure and + call botch() to do whatever the application wants with the information */ +static void +xbotch (mem, e, s, file, line) + PTR_T mem; + int e; + const char *s; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + fprintf (stderr, _("\r\nmalloc: %s:%d: assertion botched\r\n"), + file ? file : _("unknown"), line); +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + if (mem != NULL && malloc_register) + mregister_describe_mem (mem, stderr); +#endif + (void)fflush (stderr); + botch(s, file, line); +} + +/* Coalesce two adjacent free blocks off the free list for size NU - 1, + as long as we can find two adjacent free blocks. nextf[NU -1] is + assumed to not be busy; the caller (morecore()) checks for this. + BUSY[NU] must be set to 1. */ +static void +bcoalesce (nu) + register int nu; +{ + register union mhead *mp, *mp1, *mp2; + register int nbuck; + unsigned long siz; + + nbuck = nu - 1; + if (nextf[nbuck] == 0 || busy[nbuck]) + return; + + busy[nbuck] = 1; + siz = binsize (nbuck); + + mp2 = mp1 = nextf[nbuck]; + mp = CHAIN (mp1); + while (mp && mp != (union mhead *)((char *)mp1 + siz)) + { + mp2 = mp1; + mp1 = mp; + mp = CHAIN (mp); + } + + if (mp == 0) + { + busy[nbuck] = 0; + return; + } + + /* OK, now we have mp1 pointing to the block we want to add to nextf[NU]. + CHAIN(mp2) must equal mp1. Check that mp1 and mp are adjacent. */ + if (mp2 != mp1 && CHAIN(mp2) != mp1) + { + busy[nbuck] = 0; + xbotch ((PTR_T)0, 0, "bcoalesce: CHAIN(mp2) != mp1", (char *)NULL, 0); + } + +#ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG + if (CHAIN (mp1) != (union mhead *)((char *)mp1 + siz)) + { + busy[nbuck] = 0; + return; /* not adjacent */ + } +#endif + + /* Since they are adjacent, remove them from the free list */ + if (mp1 == nextf[nbuck]) + nextf[nbuck] = CHAIN (mp); + else + CHAIN (mp2) = CHAIN (mp); + busy[nbuck] = 0; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.tbcoalesce++; + _mstats.ncoalesce[nbuck]++; +#endif + + /* And add the combined two blocks to nextf[NU]. */ + mp1->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp1->mh_index = nu; + CHAIN (mp1) = nextf[nu]; + nextf[nu] = mp1; +} + +/* Split a block at index > NU (but less than SPLIT_MAX) into a set of + blocks of the correct size, and attach them to nextf[NU]. nextf[NU] + is assumed to be empty. Must be called with signals blocked (e.g., + by morecore()). BUSY[NU] must be set to 1. */ +static void +bsplit (nu) + register int nu; +{ + register union mhead *mp; + int nbuck, nblks, split_max; + unsigned long siz; + + split_max = (maxbuck > SPLIT_MAX) ? maxbuck : SPLIT_MAX; + + if (nu >= SPLIT_MID) + { + for (nbuck = split_max; nbuck > nu; nbuck--) + { + if (busy[nbuck] || nextf[nbuck] == 0) + continue; + break; + } + } + else + { + for (nbuck = nu + 1; nbuck <= split_max; nbuck++) + { + if (busy[nbuck] || nextf[nbuck] == 0) + continue; + break; + } + } + + if (nbuck > split_max || nbuck <= nu) + return; + + /* XXX might want to split only if nextf[nbuck] has >= 2 blocks free + and nbuck is below some threshold. */ + + /* Remove the block from the chain of larger blocks. */ + busy[nbuck] = 1; + mp = nextf[nbuck]; + nextf[nbuck] = CHAIN (mp); + busy[nbuck] = 0; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.tbsplit++; + _mstats.nsplit[nbuck]++; +#endif + + /* Figure out how many blocks we'll get. */ + siz = binsize (nu); + nblks = binsize (nbuck) / siz; + + /* Split the block and put it on the requested chain. */ + nextf[nu] = mp; + while (1) + { + mp->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp->mh_index = nu; + if (--nblks <= 0) break; + CHAIN (mp) = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + mp = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + } + CHAIN (mp) = 0; +} + +/* Take the memory block MP and add it to a chain < NU. NU is the right bucket, + but is busy. This avoids memory orphaning. */ +static void +xsplit (mp, nu) + union mhead *mp; + int nu; +{ + union mhead *nh; + int nbuck, nblks, split_max; + unsigned long siz; + + nbuck = nu - 1; + while (nbuck >= SPLIT_MIN && busy[nbuck]) + nbuck--; + if (nbuck < SPLIT_MIN) + return; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.tbsplit++; + _mstats.nsplit[nu]++; +#endif + + /* Figure out how many blocks we'll get. */ + siz = binsize (nu); /* original block size */ + nblks = siz / binsize (nbuck); /* should be 2 most of the time */ + + /* And add it to nextf[nbuck] */ + siz = binsize (nbuck); /* XXX - resetting here */ + nh = mp; + while (1) + { + mp->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp->mh_index = nbuck; + if (--nblks <= 0) break; + CHAIN (mp) = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + mp = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + } + busy[nbuck] = 1; + CHAIN (mp) = nextf[nbuck]; + nextf[nbuck] = nh; + busy[nbuck] = 0; +} + +void +_malloc_block_signals (setp, osetp) + sigset_t *setp, *osetp; +{ +#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALS + sigfillset (setp); + sigemptyset (osetp); + sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, setp, osetp); +#else +# if defined (HAVE_BSD_SIGNALS) + *osetp = sigsetmask (-1); +# endif +#endif +} + +void +_malloc_unblock_signals (setp, osetp) + sigset_t *setp, *osetp; +{ +#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALS + sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, osetp, (sigset_t *)NULL); +#else +# if defined (HAVE_BSD_SIGNALS) + sigsetmask (*osetp); +# endif +#endif +} + +#if defined (USE_LESSCORE) +/* Return some memory to the system by reducing the break. This is only + called with NU > pagebucket, so we're always assured of giving back + more than one page of memory. */ +static void +lesscore (nu) /* give system back some memory */ + register int nu; /* size index we're discarding */ +{ + long siz; + + siz = binsize (nu); + /* Should check for errors here, I guess. */ + sbrk (-siz); + memtop -= siz; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nsbrk++; + _mstats.tsbrk -= siz; + _mstats.nlesscore[nu]++; +#endif +} +#endif /* USE_LESSCORE */ + +/* Ask system for more memory; add to NEXTF[NU]. BUSY[NU] must be set to 1. */ +static void +morecore (nu) + register int nu; /* size index to get more of */ +{ + register union mhead *mp; + register int nblks; + register long siz; + long sbrk_amt; /* amount to get via sbrk() */ + sigset_t set, oset; + int blocked_sigs; + + /* Block all signals in case we are executed from a signal handler. */ + blocked_sigs = 0; +#ifdef SHELL +# if defined (SIGCHLD) + if (running_trap || signal_is_trapped (SIGINT) || signal_is_trapped (SIGCHLD)) +# else + if (running_trap || signal_is_trapped (SIGINT)) +# endif +#endif + { + _malloc_block_signals (&set, &oset); + blocked_sigs = 1; + } + + siz = binsize (nu); /* size of desired block for nextf[nu] */ + + if (siz < 0) + goto morecore_done; /* oops */ + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nmorecore[nu]++; +#endif + + /* Try to split a larger block here, if we're within the range of sizes + to split. */ + if (nu >= SPLIT_MIN && nu <= malloc_mmap_threshold) + { + bsplit (nu); + if (nextf[nu] != 0) + goto morecore_done; + } + + /* Try to coalesce two adjacent blocks from the free list on nextf[nu - 1], + if we can, and we're within the range of the block coalescing limits. */ + if (nu >= COMBINE_MIN && nu < COMBINE_MAX && nu <= malloc_mmap_threshold && busy[nu - 1] == 0 && nextf[nu - 1]) + { + bcoalesce (nu); + if (nextf[nu] != 0) + goto morecore_done; + } + + /* Take at least a page, and figure out how many blocks of the requested + size we're getting. */ + if (siz <= pagesz) + { + sbrk_amt = pagesz; + nblks = sbrk_amt / siz; + } + else + { + /* We always want to request an integral multiple of the page size + from the kernel, so let's compute whether or not `siz' is such + an amount. If it is, we can just request it. If not, we want + the smallest integral multiple of pagesize that is larger than + `siz' and will satisfy the request. */ + sbrk_amt = siz & (pagesz - 1); + if (sbrk_amt == 0) + sbrk_amt = siz; + else + sbrk_amt = siz + pagesz - sbrk_amt; + nblks = 1; + } + +#if defined (USE_MMAP) + if (nu > malloc_mmap_threshold) + { + mp = (union mhead *)mmap (0, sbrk_amt, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if ((void *)mp == MAP_FAILED) + goto morecore_done; + nextf[nu] = mp; + mp->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp->mh_index = nu; + CHAIN (mp) = 0; +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nmmap++; + _mstats.tmmap += sbrk_amt; +#endif + goto morecore_done; + } +#endif + + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nsbrk++; + _mstats.tsbrk += sbrk_amt; +#endif + + mp = (union mhead *) sbrk (sbrk_amt); + + /* Totally out of memory. */ + if ((long)mp == -1) + goto morecore_done; + + memtop += sbrk_amt; + + /* shouldn't happen, but just in case -- require 8- or 16-byte alignment */ + if ((long)mp & MALIGN_MASK) + { + mp = (union mhead *) (((long)mp + MALIGN_MASK) & ~MALIGN_MASK); + nblks--; + } + + /* save new header and link the nblks blocks together */ + nextf[nu] = mp; + while (1) + { + mp->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp->mh_index = nu; + if (--nblks <= 0) break; + CHAIN (mp) = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + mp = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + siz); + } + CHAIN (mp) = 0; + +morecore_done: + if (blocked_sigs) + _malloc_unblock_signals (&set, &oset); +} + +static void +malloc_debug_dummy () +{ + write (1, "malloc_debug_dummy\n", 19); +} + +static int +pagealign () +{ + register int nunits; + register union mhead *mp; + long sbrk_needed; + char *curbrk; + + pagesz = getpagesize (); + if (pagesz < MALLOC_PAGESIZE_MIN) + pagesz = MALLOC_PAGESIZE_MIN; + + /* OK, how much do we need to allocate to make things page-aligned? + Some of this partial page will be wasted space, but we'll use as + much as we can. Once we figure out how much to advance the break + pointer, go ahead and do it. */ + memtop = curbrk = sbrk (0); + sbrk_needed = pagesz - ((long)curbrk & (pagesz - 1)); /* sbrk(0) % pagesz */ + if (sbrk_needed < 0) + sbrk_needed += pagesz; + + /* Now allocate the wasted space. */ + if (sbrk_needed) + { +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nsbrk++; + _mstats.tsbrk += sbrk_needed; +#endif + curbrk = sbrk (sbrk_needed); + if ((long)curbrk == -1) + return -1; + memtop += sbrk_needed; + + /* Take the memory which would otherwise be wasted and populate the most + popular bin (3 == 64 bytes) with it. Add whatever we need to curbrk + to make things 64-byte aligned, compute how many 64-byte chunks we're + going to get, and set up the bin. */ + curbrk += sbrk_needed & (PREPOP_SIZE - 1); + sbrk_needed -= sbrk_needed & (PREPOP_SIZE - 1); + nunits = sbrk_needed / PREPOP_SIZE; + + if (nunits > 0) + { + mp = (union mhead *)curbrk; + + nextf[PREPOP_BIN] = mp; + while (1) + { + mp->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + mp->mh_index = PREPOP_BIN; + if (--nunits <= 0) break; + CHAIN(mp) = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + PREPOP_SIZE); + mp = (union mhead *)((char *)mp + PREPOP_SIZE); + } + CHAIN(mp) = 0; + } + } + + /* compute which bin corresponds to the page size. */ + for (nunits = 7; nunits < NBUCKETS; nunits++) + if (pagesz <= binsize(nunits)) + break; + pagebucket = nunits; + + return 0; +} + +static PTR_T +internal_malloc (n, file, line, flags) /* get a block */ + size_t n; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + register union mhead *p; + register int nunits; + register char *m, *z; + MALLOC_SIZE_T nbytes; + mguard_t mg; + + /* Get the system page size and align break pointer so future sbrks will + be page-aligned. The page size must be at least 1K -- anything + smaller is increased. */ + if (pagesz == 0) + if (pagealign () < 0) + return ((PTR_T)NULL); + + /* Figure out how many bytes are required, rounding up to the nearest + multiple of 8, then figure out which nextf[] area to use. Try to + be smart about where to start searching -- if the number of bytes + needed is greater than the page size, we can start at pagebucket. */ +#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 8 + if (ALLOCATED_BYTES(n) > MAXALLOC_SIZE) + return ((PTR_T) NULL); +#endif + nbytes = ALLOCATED_BYTES(n); + nunits = (nbytes <= (pagesz >> 1)) ? STARTBUCK : pagebucket; + for ( ; nunits < NBUCKETS; nunits++) + if (nbytes <= binsize(nunits)) + break; + + /* Silently reject too-large requests. XXX - can increase this if HAVE_MMAP */ + if (nunits >= NBUCKETS) + return ((PTR_T) NULL); + + /* In case this is reentrant use of malloc from signal handler, + pick a block size that no other malloc level is currently + trying to allocate. That's the easiest harmless way not to + interfere with the other level of execution. */ +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + if (busy[nunits]) _mstats.nrecurse++; +#endif + while (busy[nunits]) nunits++; + busy[nunits] = 1; + + if (nunits > maxbuck) + maxbuck = nunits; + + /* If there are no blocks of the appropriate size, go get some */ + if (nextf[nunits] == 0) + morecore (nunits); + + /* Get one block off the list, and set the new list head */ + if ((p = nextf[nunits]) == NULL) + { + busy[nunits] = 0; + return NULL; + } + nextf[nunits] = CHAIN (p); + busy[nunits] = 0; + + /* Check for free block clobbered */ + /* If not for this check, we would gobble a clobbered free chain ptr + and bomb out on the NEXT allocate of this size block */ + if (p->mh_alloc != ISFREE || p->mh_index != nunits) + xbotch ((PTR_T)(p+1), 0, _("malloc: block on free list clobbered"), file, line); + + /* Fill in the info, and set up the magic numbers for range checking. */ + p->mh_alloc = ISALLOC; + p->mh_magic2 = MAGIC2; + p->mh_nbytes = n; + + /* Begin guard */ + MALLOC_MEMSET ((char *)p->mh_magic8, MAGIC1, MAGIC8_NUMBYTES); + + /* End guard */ + mg.i = n; + z = mg.s; + m = (char *) (p + 1) + n; + *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++; + +#ifdef MEMSCRAMBLE + if (n) + MALLOC_MEMSET ((char *)(p + 1), 0xdf, n); /* scramble previous contents */ +#endif +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nmalloc[nunits]++; + _mstats.tmalloc[nunits]++; + _mstats.nmal++; + _mstats.bytesreq += n; +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ + +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + if (malloc_trace && (flags & MALLOC_NOTRACE) == 0) + mtrace_alloc ("malloc", p + 1, n, file, line); + else if (_malloc_trace_buckets[nunits]) + mtrace_alloc ("malloc", p + 1, n, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + if (malloc_register && (flags & MALLOC_NOREG) == 0) + mregister_alloc ("malloc", p + 1, n, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + if (_malloc_nwatch > 0) + _malloc_ckwatch (p + 1, file, line, W_ALLOC, n); +#endif + +#if defined (MALLOC_DEBUG) + z = (char *) (p + 1); + /* Check alignment of returned pointer */ + if ((unsigned long)z & MALIGN_MASK) + fprintf (stderr, "malloc: %s:%d: warning: request for %d bytes not aligned on %d byte boundary\r\n", + file ? file : _("unknown"), line, p->mh_nbytes, MALIGN_MASK+1); +#endif + + return (PTR_T) (p + 1); +} + +static void +internal_free (mem, file, line, flags) + PTR_T mem; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + register union mhead *p; + register char *ap, *z; + register int nunits; + register MALLOC_SIZE_T nbytes; + MALLOC_SIZE_T ubytes; /* caller-requested size */ + mguard_t mg; + + if ((ap = (char *)mem) == 0) + return; + + p = (union mhead *) ap - 1; + + if (p->mh_alloc == ISMEMALIGN) + { + ap -= p->mh_nbytes; + p = (union mhead *) ap - 1; + } + +#if defined (MALLOC_TRACE) || defined (MALLOC_REGISTER) || defined (MALLOC_WATCH) + if (malloc_trace || malloc_register || _malloc_nwatch > 0) + ubytes = p->mh_nbytes; +#endif + + if (p->mh_alloc != ISALLOC) + { + if (p->mh_alloc == ISFREE) + xbotch (mem, ERR_DUPFREE, + _("free: called with already freed block argument"), file, line); + else + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNALLOC, + _("free: called with unallocated block argument"), file, line); + } + + ASSERT (p->mh_magic2 == MAGIC2); + + nunits = p->mh_index; + nbytes = ALLOCATED_BYTES(p->mh_nbytes); + /* The MAGIC8_NUMBYTES bytes before the memory handed to the user are now + used for a simple check to catch things like p[-1] = 'x'. + We sanity-check the value of mh_nbytes against the size of the blocks + in the appropriate bucket before we use it. This can still cause problems + and obscure errors if mh_nbytes is wrong but still within range; the + checks against the size recorded at the end of the chunk will probably + fail then. Using MALLOC_REGISTER will help here, since it saves the + original number of bytes requested. */ + + if (IN_BUCKET(nbytes, nunits) == 0) + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNDERFLOW, + _("free: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"), file, line); + { + int i; + for (i = 0, z = p->mh_magic8; i < MAGIC8_NUMBYTES; i++) + if (*z++ != MAGIC1) + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNDERFLOW, + _("free: underflow detected; magic8 corrupted"), file, line); + } + + ap += p->mh_nbytes; + z = mg.s; + *z++ = *ap++, *z++ = *ap++, *z++ = *ap++, *z++ = *ap++; + if (mg.i != p->mh_nbytes) + xbotch (mem, ERR_ASSERT_FAILED, _("free: start and end chunk sizes differ"), file, line); + +#if defined (USE_MMAP) + if (nunits > malloc_mmap_threshold) + { + munmap (p, binsize (nunits)); +#if defined (MALLOC_STATS) + _mstats.nlesscore[nunits]++; +#endif + goto free_return; + } +#endif + +#if defined (USE_LESSCORE) + /* We take care of the mmap case and munmap above */ + if (nunits >= LESSCORE_MIN && ((char *)p + binsize(nunits) == memtop)) + { + /* If above LESSCORE_FRC, give back unconditionally. This should be set + high enough to be infrequently encountered. If between LESSCORE_MIN + and LESSCORE_FRC, call lesscore if the bucket is marked as busy or if + there's already a block on the free list. */ + if ((nunits >= LESSCORE_FRC) || busy[nunits] || nextf[nunits] != 0) + { + lesscore (nunits); + /* keeps the tracing and registering code in one place */ + goto free_return; + } + } +#endif /* USE_LESSCORE */ + +#ifdef MEMSCRAMBLE + if (p->mh_nbytes) + MALLOC_MEMSET (mem, 0xcf, p->mh_nbytes); +#endif + + ASSERT (nunits < NBUCKETS); + + if (busy[nunits] == 1) + { + xsplit (p, nunits); /* split block and add to different chain */ + goto free_return; + } + + p->mh_alloc = ISFREE; + /* Protect against signal handlers calling malloc. */ + busy[nunits] = 1; + /* Put this block on the free list. */ + CHAIN (p) = nextf[nunits]; + nextf[nunits] = p; + busy[nunits] = 0; + +free_return: + ; /* Empty statement in case this is the end of the function */ + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nmalloc[nunits]--; + _mstats.nfre++; +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ + +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + if (malloc_trace && (flags & MALLOC_NOTRACE) == 0) + mtrace_free (mem, ubytes, file, line); + else if (_malloc_trace_buckets[nunits]) + mtrace_free (mem, ubytes, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + if (malloc_register && (flags & MALLOC_NOREG) == 0) + mregister_free (mem, ubytes, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + if (_malloc_nwatch > 0) + _malloc_ckwatch (mem, file, line, W_FREE, ubytes); +#endif +} + +#if USE_MREMAP == 1 +/* Assume the caller (internal_realloc) has already performed the sanity and + overflow tests. Basically we kill the old guard information, determine the + new size, call mremap with the new size, and add the bookkeeping and guard + information back in. */ +static PTR_T +internal_remap (mem, n, nunits, flags) + PTR_T mem; + register size_t n; + int nunits; + int flags; +{ + register union mhead *p, *np; + char *m, *z; + mguard_t mg; + MALLOC_SIZE_T nbytes; + + if (nunits >= NBUCKETS) /* Uh oh */ + return ((PTR_T) NULL); + + p = (union mhead *)mem - 1; + + m = (char *)mem + p->mh_nbytes; + z = mg.s; + *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; /* erase guard */ + + nbytes = ALLOCATED_BYTES(n); + + busy[nunits] = 1; + np = (union mhead *)mremap (p, binsize (p->mh_index), binsize (nunits), MREMAP_MAYMOVE); + busy[nunits] = 0; + if (np == MAP_FAILED) + return (PTR_T)NULL; + + if (np != p) + { + np->mh_alloc = ISALLOC; + np->mh_magic2 = MAGIC2; + MALLOC_MEMSET ((char *)np->mh_magic8, MAGIC1, MAGIC8_NUMBYTES); + } + np->mh_index = nunits; + np->mh_nbytes = n; + + mg.i = n; + z = mg.s; + m = (char *)(np + 1) + n; + *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++; + + return ((PTR_T)(np + 1)); +} +#endif + +static PTR_T +internal_realloc (mem, n, file, line, flags) + PTR_T mem; + register size_t n; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + register union mhead *p; + register MALLOC_SIZE_T tocopy; + register MALLOC_SIZE_T nbytes; + register int newunits, nunits; + register char *m, *z; + mguard_t mg; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nrealloc++; +#endif + + if (n == 0) + { + internal_free (mem, file, line, MALLOC_INTERNAL); + return (NULL); + } + if ((p = (union mhead *) mem) == 0) + return internal_malloc (n, file, line, MALLOC_INTERNAL); + + p--; + nunits = p->mh_index; + ASSERT (nunits < NBUCKETS); + + if (p->mh_alloc != ISALLOC) + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNALLOC, + _("realloc: called with unallocated block argument"), file, line); + + ASSERT (p->mh_magic2 == MAGIC2); + nbytes = ALLOCATED_BYTES(p->mh_nbytes); + /* Since the sizeof(u_bits32_t) bytes before the memory handed to the user + are now used for the number of bytes allocated, a simple check of + mh_magic2 is no longer sufficient to catch things like p[-1] = 'x'. + We sanity-check the value of mh_nbytes against the size of the blocks + in the appropriate bucket before we use it. This can still cause problems + and obscure errors if mh_nbytes is wrong but still within range; the + checks against the size recorded at the end of the chunk will probably + fail then. Using MALLOC_REGISTER will help here, since it saves the + original number of bytes requested. */ + if (IN_BUCKET(nbytes, nunits) == 0) + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNDERFLOW, + _("realloc: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"), file, line); + { + int i; + for (i = 0, z = p->mh_magic8; i < MAGIC8_NUMBYTES; i++) + if (*z++ != MAGIC1) + xbotch (mem, ERR_UNDERFLOW, + _("realloc: underflow detected; magic8 corrupted"), file, line); + + } + + m = (char *)mem + (tocopy = p->mh_nbytes); + z = mg.s; + *z++ = *m++, *z++ = *m++, *z++ = *m++, *z++ = *m++; + if (mg.i != p->mh_nbytes) + xbotch (mem, ERR_ASSERT_FAILED, _("realloc: start and end chunk sizes differ"), file, line); + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + if (_malloc_nwatch > 0) + _malloc_ckwatch (p + 1, file, line, W_REALLOC, n); +#endif +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.bytesreq += (n < tocopy) ? 0 : n - tocopy; +#endif + + /* If we're reallocating to the same size as previously, return now */ + if (n == p->mh_nbytes) + return mem; + +#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 8 + if (ALLOCATED_BYTES(n) > MAXALLOC_SIZE) + return ((PTR_T) NULL); +#endif + /* See if desired size rounds to same power of 2 as actual size. */ + nbytes = ALLOCATED_BYTES(n); + + /* If ok, use the same block, just marking its size as changed. */ + if (RIGHT_BUCKET(nbytes, nunits) || RIGHT_BUCKET(nbytes, nunits-1)) + { + /* Compensate for increment above. */ + m -= 4; + + *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; *m++ = 0; + m = (char *)mem + (p->mh_nbytes = n); + + mg.i = n; + z = mg.s; + *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++, *m++ = *z++; + + return mem; + } + + if (n < tocopy) + tocopy = n; + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + _mstats.nrcopy++; +#endif + +#if USE_MREMAP == 1 + /* If we are using mmap and have mremap, we use it here. Make sure that + the old size and new size are above the threshold where we use mmap */ + if (nbytes > p->mh_nbytes) + newunits = nunits; + else + newunits = (nbytes <= (pagesz >> 1)) ? STARTBUCK : pagebucket; + for ( ; newunits < NBUCKETS; newunits++) + if (nbytes <= binsize(newunits)) + break; + + if (nunits > malloc_mmap_threshold && newunits > malloc_mmap_threshold) + { + m = internal_remap (mem, n, newunits, MALLOC_INTERNAL); + if (m == 0) + return 0; + } + else +#endif /* USE_MREMAP */ + { + if ((m = internal_malloc (n, file, line, MALLOC_INTERNAL|MALLOC_NOTRACE|MALLOC_NOREG)) == 0) + return 0; + FASTCOPY (mem, m, tocopy); + internal_free (mem, file, line, MALLOC_INTERNAL); + } + +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + if (malloc_trace && (flags & MALLOC_NOTRACE) == 0) + mtrace_alloc ("realloc", m, n, file, line); + else if (_malloc_trace_buckets[nunits]) + mtrace_alloc ("realloc", m, n, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + if (malloc_register && (flags & MALLOC_NOREG) == 0) + mregister_alloc ("realloc", m, n, file, line); +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + if (_malloc_nwatch > 0) + _malloc_ckwatch (m, file, line, W_RESIZED, n); +#endif + + return m; +} + +static PTR_T +internal_memalign (alignment, size, file, line, flags) + size_t alignment; + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + register char *ptr; + register char *aligned; + register union mhead *p; + + ptr = internal_malloc (size + alignment, file, line, MALLOC_INTERNAL); + + if (ptr == 0) + return 0; + /* If entire block has the desired alignment, just accept it. */ + if (((long) ptr & (alignment - 1)) == 0) + return ptr; + /* Otherwise, get address of byte in the block that has that alignment. */ + aligned = (char *) (((long) ptr + alignment - 1) & (~alignment + 1)); + + /* Store a suitable indication of how to free the block, + so that free can find the true beginning of it. */ + p = (union mhead *) aligned - 1; + p->mh_nbytes = aligned - ptr; + p->mh_alloc = ISMEMALIGN; + + return aligned; +} + +int +posix_memalign (memptr, alignment, size) + void **memptr; + size_t alignment, size; +{ + void *mem; + + /* Perform posix-mandated error checking here */ + if ((alignment % sizeof (void *) != 0) || alignment == 0) + return EINVAL; + else if (powerof2 (alignment) == 0) + return EINVAL; + + mem = internal_memalign (alignment, size, (char *)0, 0, 0); + if (mem != 0) + { + *memptr = mem; + return 0; + } + return ENOMEM; +} + +size_t +malloc_usable_size (mem) + void *mem; +{ + register union mhead *p; + register char *ap; + + if ((ap = (char *)mem) == 0) + return 0; + + /* Find the true start of the memory block to discover which bin */ + p = (union mhead *) ap - 1; + + if (p->mh_alloc == ISMEMALIGN) + { + ap -= p->mh_nbytes; + p = (union mhead *) ap - 1; + } + + /* return 0 if ISFREE */ + if (p->mh_alloc == ISFREE) + return 0; + + /* Since we use bounds checking, the usable size is the last requested size. */ + return (p->mh_nbytes); +} + +#if !defined (NO_VALLOC) +/* This runs into trouble with getpagesize on HPUX, and Multimax machines. + Patching out seems cleaner than the ugly fix needed. */ +static PTR_T +internal_valloc (size, file, line, flags) + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + return internal_memalign (getpagesize (), size, file, line, flags|MALLOC_INTERNAL); +} +#endif /* !NO_VALLOC */ + +#ifndef NO_CALLOC +static PTR_T +internal_calloc (n, s, file, line, flags) + size_t n, s; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + size_t total; + PTR_T result; + + total = n * s; + result = internal_malloc (total, file, line, flags|MALLOC_INTERNAL); + if (result) + memset (result, 0, total); + return result; +} + +static void +internal_cfree (p, file, line, flags) + PTR_T p; + const char *file; + int line, flags; +{ + internal_free (p, file, line, flags|MALLOC_INTERNAL); +} +#endif /* !NO_CALLOC */ + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS +int +malloc_free_blocks (size) + int size; +{ + int nfree; + register union mhead *p; + + nfree = 0; + for (p = nextf[size]; p; p = CHAIN (p)) + nfree++; + + return nfree; +} +#endif + +#if defined (MALLOC_WRAPFUNCS) +PTR_T +sh_malloc (bytes, file, line) + size_t bytes; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + return internal_malloc (bytes, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} + +PTR_T +sh_realloc (ptr, size, file, line) + PTR_T ptr; + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + return internal_realloc (ptr, size, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} + +void +sh_free (mem, file, line) + PTR_T mem; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + internal_free (mem, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} + +PTR_T +sh_memalign (alignment, size, file, line) + size_t alignment; + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + return internal_memalign (alignment, size, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} + +#ifndef NO_CALLOC +PTR_T +sh_calloc (n, s, file, line) + size_t n, s; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + return internal_calloc (n, s, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} + +void +sh_cfree (mem, file, line) + PTR_T mem; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + internal_cfree (mem, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} +#endif + +#ifndef NO_VALLOC +PTR_T +sh_valloc (size, file, line) + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + return internal_valloc (size, file, line, MALLOC_WRAPPER); +} +#endif /* !NO_VALLOC */ + +#endif /* MALLOC_WRAPFUNCS */ + +/* Externally-available functions that call their internal counterparts. */ + +PTR_T +malloc (size) + size_t size; +{ + return internal_malloc (size, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} + +PTR_T +realloc (mem, nbytes) + PTR_T mem; + size_t nbytes; +{ + return internal_realloc (mem, nbytes, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} + +void +free (mem) + PTR_T mem; +{ + internal_free (mem, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} + +PTR_T +memalign (alignment, size) + size_t alignment; + size_t size; +{ + return internal_memalign (alignment, size, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} + +#ifndef NO_VALLOC +PTR_T +valloc (size) + size_t size; +{ + return internal_valloc (size, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} +#endif + +#ifndef NO_CALLOC +PTR_T +calloc (n, s) + size_t n, s; +{ + return internal_calloc (n, s, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} + +void +cfree (mem) + PTR_T mem; +{ + internal_cfree (mem, (char *)NULL, 0, 0); +} +#endif diff --git a/lib/malloc/mstats.h b/lib/malloc/mstats.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa3fa33 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/mstats.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* mstats.h - definitions for malloc statistics */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef _MSTATS_H +#define _MSTATS_H + +#include "imalloc.h" + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + +/* This needs to change if the definition in malloc.c changes */ +#ifndef NBUCKETS +# define NBUCKETS 28 +#endif + +/* + * NMALLOC[i] is the difference between the number of mallocs and frees + * for a given block size. TMALLOC[i] is the total number of mallocs for + * a given block size. NMORECORE[i] is the total number of calls to + * morecore(i). NLESSCORE[i] is the total number of calls to lesscore(i). + * + * NMAL and NFRE are counts of the number of calls to malloc() and free(), + * respectively. NREALLOC is the total number of calls to realloc(); + * NRCOPY is the number of times realloc() had to allocate new memory and + * copy to it. NRECURSE is a count of the number of recursive calls to + * malloc() for the same bucket size, which can be caused by calls to + * malloc() from a signal handler. + * + * NSBRK is the number of calls to sbrk() (whether by morecore() or for + * alignment); TSBRK is the total number of bytes requested from the kernel + * with sbrk(). + * + * BYTESUSED is the total number of bytes consumed by blocks currently in + * use; BYTESFREE is the total number of bytes currently on all of the free + * lists. BYTESREQ is the total number of bytes requested by the caller + * via calls to malloc() and realloc(). + * + * TBSPLIT is the number of times a larger block was split to satisfy a + * smaller request. NSPLIT[i] is the number of times a block of size I was + * split. + * + * TBCOALESCE is the number of times two adjacent smaller blocks off the free + * list were combined to satisfy a larger request. + */ +struct _malstats { + int nmalloc[NBUCKETS]; + int tmalloc[NBUCKETS]; + int nmorecore[NBUCKETS]; + int nlesscore[NBUCKETS]; + int nmal; + int nfre; + int nrealloc; + int nrcopy; + int nrecurse; + int nsbrk; + bits32_t tsbrk; + bits32_t bytesused; + bits32_t bytesfree; + u_bits32_t bytesreq; + int tbsplit; + int nsplit[NBUCKETS]; + int tbcoalesce; + int ncoalesce[NBUCKETS]; + int nmmap; + bits32_t tmmap; +}; + +/* Return statistics describing allocation of blocks of size BLOCKSIZE. + NFREE is the number of free blocks for this allocation size. NUSED + is the number of blocks in use. NMAL is the number of requests for + blocks of size BLOCKSIZE. NMORECORE is the number of times we had + to call MORECORE to repopulate the free list for this bucket. + NLESSCORE is the number of times we gave memory back to the system + from this bucket. NSPLIT is the number of times a block of this size + was split to satisfy a smaller request. NCOALESCE is the number of + times two blocks of this size were combined to satisfy a larger + request. */ +struct bucket_stats { + u_bits32_t blocksize; + int nfree; + int nused; + int nmal; + int nmorecore; + int nlesscore; + int nsplit; + int ncoalesce; + int nmmap; /* currently unused */ +}; + +extern struct bucket_stats malloc_bucket_stats PARAMS((int)); +extern struct _malstats malloc_stats PARAMS((void)); +extern void print_malloc_stats PARAMS((char *)); +extern void trace_malloc_stats PARAMS((char *, char *)); + +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ + +#endif /* _MSTATS_H */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/shmalloc.h b/lib/malloc/shmalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d51193e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/shmalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* Functions (currently) for use by the shell to do malloc debugging and + tracking. */ +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef _SH_MALLOC_H +#define _SH_MALLOC_H + +#ifndef PARAMS +# if defined (__STDC__) || defined (__GNUC__) || defined (__cplusplus) +# define PARAMS(protos) protos +# else +# define PARAMS(protos) () +# endif +#endif + +/* Generic pointer type. */ +#ifndef PTR_T + +#if defined (__STDC__) +# define PTR_T void * +#else +# define PTR_T char * +#endif + +#endif /* PTR_T */ + + +extern PTR_T sh_malloc PARAMS((size_t, const char *, int)); +extern PTR_T sh_realloc PARAMS((PTR_T, size_t, const char *, int)); +extern void sh_free PARAMS((PTR_T, const char *, int)); + +extern PTR_T sh_memalign PARAMS((size_t, size_t, const char *, int)); + +extern PTR_T sh_calloc PARAMS((size_t, size_t, const char *, int)); +extern void sh_cfree PARAMS((PTR_T, const char *, int)); + +extern PTR_T sh_valloc PARAMS((size_t, const char *, int)); + +/* trace.c */ +extern int malloc_set_trace PARAMS((int)); +extern void malloc_set_tracefp (); /* full prototype requires stdio.h */ +extern void malloc_set_tracefn PARAMS((char *, char *)); + +/* table.c */ +extern void mregister_dump_table PARAMS((void)); +extern void mregister_table_init PARAMS((void)); +extern int malloc_set_register PARAMS((int)); + +/* stats.c */ +extern void print_malloc_stats PARAMS((char *)); +extern void fprint_malloc_stats (); /* full prototype requires stdio.h */ +extern void trace_malloc_stats PARAMS((char *, char *)); + +#endif diff --git a/lib/malloc/stats.c b/lib/malloc/stats.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b38df9f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/stats.c @@ -0,0 +1,213 @@ +/* stats.c - malloc statistics */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#include "imalloc.h" + +#ifdef MALLOC_STATS + +#include <stdio.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +# include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <string.h> + +#include "mstats.h" + +extern int malloc_free_blocks PARAMS((int)); + +extern int malloc_mmap_threshold; + +extern struct _malstats _mstats; + +extern FILE *_imalloc_fopen PARAMS((char *, char *, char *, char *, size_t)); + +struct bucket_stats +malloc_bucket_stats (size) + int size; +{ + struct bucket_stats v; + + v.nfree = 0; + + if (size < 0 || size >= NBUCKETS) + { + v.blocksize = 0; + v.nused = v.nmal = v.nmorecore = v.nlesscore = v.nsplit = 0; + return v; + } + + v.blocksize = 1 << (size + 3); + v.nused = _mstats.nmalloc[size]; + v.nmal = _mstats.tmalloc[size]; + v.nmorecore = _mstats.nmorecore[size]; + v.nlesscore = _mstats.nlesscore[size]; + v.nsplit = _mstats.nsplit[size]; + v.ncoalesce = _mstats.ncoalesce[size]; + + v.nfree = malloc_free_blocks (size); /* call back to malloc.c */ + + return v; +} + +/* Return a copy of _MSTATS, with two additional fields filled in: + BYTESFREE is the total number of bytes on free lists. BYTESUSED + is the total number of bytes in use. These two fields are fairly + expensive to compute, so we do it only when asked to. */ +struct _malstats +malloc_stats () +{ + struct _malstats result; + struct bucket_stats v; + register int i; + + result = _mstats; + result.bytesused = result.bytesfree = 0; + for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) + { + v = malloc_bucket_stats (i); + result.bytesfree += v.nfree * v.blocksize; + result.bytesused += v.nused * v.blocksize; + } + return (result); +} + +static void +_print_malloc_stats (s, fp) + char *s; + FILE *fp; +{ + register int i; + unsigned long totused, totfree; + struct bucket_stats v; + + fprintf (fp, "Memory allocation statistics: %s\n size\tfree\tin use\ttotal\tmorecore lesscore split\tcoalesce\n", s ? s : ""); + for (i = totused = totfree = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) + { + v = malloc_bucket_stats (i); + /* Show where the mmap threshold is; sizes greater than this use mmap to + allocate and munmap to free (munmap shows up as lesscore). */ + if (i == malloc_mmap_threshold+1) + fprintf (fp, "--------\n"); + if (v.nmal > 0) + fprintf (fp, "%8lu\t%4d\t%6d\t%5d%8d\t%8d %5d %8d\n", (unsigned long)v.blocksize, v.nfree, v.nused, v.nmal, v.nmorecore, v.nlesscore, v.nsplit, v.ncoalesce); + totfree += v.nfree * v.blocksize; + totused += v.nused * v.blocksize; + } + fprintf (fp, "\nTotal bytes in use: %lu, total bytes free: %lu\n", + totused, totfree); + fprintf (fp, "\nTotal bytes requested by application: %lu\n", (unsigned long)_mstats.bytesreq); + fprintf (fp, "Total mallocs: %d, total frees: %d, total reallocs: %d (%d copies)\n", + _mstats.nmal, _mstats.nfre, _mstats.nrealloc, _mstats.nrcopy); + fprintf (fp, "Total sbrks: %d, total bytes via sbrk: %d\n", + _mstats.nsbrk, _mstats.tsbrk); + fprintf (fp, "Total mmaps: %d, total bytes via mmap: %d\n", + _mstats.nmmap, _mstats.tmmap); + fprintf (fp, "Total blocks split: %d, total block coalesces: %d\n", + _mstats.tbsplit, _mstats.tbcoalesce); +} + +void +print_malloc_stats (s) + char *s; +{ + _print_malloc_stats (s, stderr); +} + +void +fprint_malloc_stats (s, fp) + char *s; + FILE *fp; +{ + _print_malloc_stats (s, fp); +} + +#define TRACEROOT "/var/tmp/maltrace/stats." + +void +trace_malloc_stats (s, fn) + char *s, *fn; +{ + FILE *fp; + char defname[sizeof (TRACEROOT) + 64]; + static char mallbuf[1024]; + + fp = _imalloc_fopen (s, fn, TRACEROOT, defname, sizeof (defname)); + if (fp) + { + setvbuf (fp, mallbuf, _IOFBF, sizeof (mallbuf)); + _print_malloc_stats (s, fp); + fflush(fp); + fclose(fp); + } +} + +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ + +#if defined (MALLOC_STATS) || defined (MALLOC_TRACE) +FILE * +_imalloc_fopen (s, fn, def, defbuf, defsiz) + char *s; + char *fn; + char *def; + char *defbuf; + size_t defsiz; +{ + char fname[1024]; + long l; + FILE *fp; + + l = (long)getpid (); + if (fn == 0) + { + sprintf (defbuf, "%s%ld", def, l); + fp = fopen(defbuf, "w"); + } + else + { + char *p, *q, *r; + char pidbuf[32]; + int sp; + + sprintf (pidbuf, "%ld", l); + if ((strlen (pidbuf) + strlen (fn) + 2) >= sizeof (fname)) + return ((FILE *)0); + for (sp = 0, p = fname, q = fn; *q; ) + { + if (sp == 0 && *q == '%' && q[1] == 'p') + { + sp = 1; + for (r = pidbuf; *r; ) + *p++ = *r++; + q += 2; + } + else + *p++ = *q++; + } + *p = '\0'; + fp = fopen (fname, "w"); + } + + return fp; +} +#endif /* MALLOC_STATS || MALLOC_TRACE */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/stub.c b/lib/malloc/stub.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a60a624 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 1993-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +void +bash_malloc_stub() +{ +} diff --git a/lib/malloc/table.c b/lib/malloc/table.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e6acbf4 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/table.c @@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ +/* table.c - bookkeeping functions for allocated memory */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "imalloc.h" +#include "table.h" + +#ifdef SHELL +extern int running_trap; +extern int signal_is_trapped PARAMS((int)); +#endif + +extern int malloc_register; + +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + +extern FILE *_imalloc_fopen PARAMS((char *, char *, char *, char *, size_t)); + +#define FIND_ALLOC 0x01 /* find slot for new allocation */ +#define FIND_EXIST 0x02 /* find slot for existing entry for free() or search */ + +static int table_count = 0; +static int table_allocated = 0; +static int table_bucket_index = REG_TABLE_SIZE-1; +static mr_table_t mem_table[REG_TABLE_SIZE]; +static mr_table_t mem_overflow; + +#ifndef STREQ +#define STREQ(a, b) ((a)[0] == (b)[0] && strcmp(a, b) == 0) +#endif + +static int location_table_index = 0; +static int location_table_count = 0; +static ma_table_t mlocation_table[REG_TABLE_SIZE]; + +/* + * NOTE: taken from dmalloc (http://dmalloc.com) and modified. + */ +static unsigned int +mt_hash (key) + const PTR_T key; +{ + unsigned int a, b, c; + unsigned long x; + + /* set up the internal state */ + a = 0x9e3779b9; /* the golden ratio; an arbitrary value */ + x = (unsigned long)key; /* truncation is OK */ + b = x >> 8; + c = x >> 3; /* XXX - was >> 4 */ + + HASH_MIX(a, b, c); + return c; +} + +#if 0 +static unsigned int +which_bucket (mem) + PTR_T mem; +{ + return (mt_hash ((unsigned char *)mem) & (REG_TABLE_SIZE-1)); +} + +#else +#define which_bucket(mem) (mt_hash ((unsigned char *)(mem)) & (REG_TABLE_SIZE-1)); + +#define next_bucket() ((table_bucket_index + 1) & (REG_TABLE_SIZE-1)) +#define next_entry(mem) ((mem == mem_table + REG_TABLE_SIZE - 1) ? mem_table : ++mem) + +#define prev_bucket() (table_bucket_index == 0 ? REG_TABLE_SIZE-1 : table_bucket_index-1) +#define prev_entry(mem) ((mem == mem_table) ? mem_table + REG_TABLE_SIZE - 1 : mem - 1) +#endif + +static mr_table_t * +find_entry (mem, flags) + PTR_T mem; + int flags; +{ + unsigned int bucket; + register mr_table_t *tp; + mr_table_t *endp; + + if (mem_overflow.mem == mem) + return (&mem_overflow); + + /* If we want to insert an allocation entry just use the next slot */ + if (flags & FIND_ALLOC) + { + table_bucket_index = next_bucket(); + table_count++; + tp = mem_table + table_bucket_index; + memset(tp, 0, sizeof (mr_table_t)); /* overwrite next existing entry */ + return tp; + } + + tp = endp = mem_table + table_bucket_index; + + /* search for last allocation corresponding to MEM, return entry pointer */ + while (1) + { + if (tp->mem == mem) + return (tp); + + tp = prev_entry (tp); + + /* if we went all the way around and didn't find it, return NULL */ + if (tp == endp) + return ((mr_table_t *)NULL); + } + + return (mr_table_t *)NULL; +} + +mr_table_t * +mr_table_entry (mem) + PTR_T mem; +{ + return (find_entry (mem, FIND_EXIST)); +} + +void +mregister_describe_mem (mem, fp) + PTR_T mem; + FILE *fp; +{ + mr_table_t *entry; + + entry = find_entry (mem, FIND_EXIST); + if (entry == 0) + return; + fprintf (fp, "malloc: %p: %s: last %s from %s:%d\n", + mem, + (entry->flags & MT_ALLOC) ? "allocated" : "free", + (entry->flags & MT_ALLOC) ? "allocated" : "freed", + entry->file ? entry->file : "unknown", + entry->line); +} + +void +mregister_alloc (tag, mem, size, file, line) + const char *tag; + PTR_T mem; + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + mr_table_t *tentry; + sigset_t set, oset; + int blocked_sigs; + + /* Block all signals in case we are executed from a signal handler. */ + blocked_sigs = 0; +#ifdef SHELL + if (running_trap || signal_is_trapped (SIGINT) || signal_is_trapped (SIGCHLD)) +#endif + { + _malloc_block_signals (&set, &oset); + blocked_sigs = 1; + } + + mlocation_register_alloc (file, line); + + tentry = find_entry (mem, FIND_ALLOC); + + if (tentry == 0) + { + /* oops. table is full. punt. */ + fprintf (stderr, _("register_alloc: alloc table is full with FIND_ALLOC?\n")); + if (blocked_sigs) + _malloc_unblock_signals (&set, &oset); + return; + } + + if (tentry->flags & MT_ALLOC) + { + /* oops. bad bookkeeping. ignore for now */ + fprintf (stderr, _("register_alloc: %p already in table as allocated?\n"), mem); + } + + tentry->mem = mem; + tentry->size = size; + tentry->func = tag; + tentry->flags = MT_ALLOC; + tentry->file = file; + tentry->line = line; + tentry->nalloc++; + + if (tentry != &mem_overflow) + table_allocated++; + + if (blocked_sigs) + _malloc_unblock_signals (&set, &oset); +} + +void +mregister_free (mem, size, file, line) + PTR_T mem; + int size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + mr_table_t *tentry; + sigset_t set, oset; + int blocked_sigs; + + /* Block all signals in case we are executed from a signal handler. */ + blocked_sigs = 0; +#ifdef SHELL + if (running_trap || signal_is_trapped (SIGINT) || signal_is_trapped (SIGCHLD)) +#endif + { + _malloc_block_signals (&set, &oset); + blocked_sigs = 1; + } + + tentry = find_entry (mem, FIND_EXIST); + if (tentry == 0) + { + /* oops. not found. */ +#if 0 + fprintf (stderr, "register_free: %p not in allocation table?\n", mem); +#endif + if (blocked_sigs) + _malloc_unblock_signals (&set, &oset); + return; + } + if (tentry->flags & MT_FREE) + { + /* oops. bad bookkeeping. ignore for now */ + fprintf (stderr, _("register_free: %p already in table as free?\n"), mem); + } + + tentry->flags = MT_FREE; + tentry->func = "free"; + tentry->file = file; + tentry->line = line; + tentry->nfree++; + + if (tentry != &mem_overflow) + table_allocated--; + + if (blocked_sigs) + _malloc_unblock_signals (&set, &oset); +} + +/* If we ever add more flags, this will require changes. */ +static char * +_entry_flags(x) + int x; +{ + if (x & MT_FREE) + return "free"; + else if (x & MT_ALLOC) + return "allocated"; + else + return "undetermined?"; +} + +static void +_register_dump_table(fp) + FILE *fp; +{ + register int i; + mr_table_t entry; + + for (i = 0; i < REG_TABLE_SIZE; i++) + { + entry = mem_table[i]; + if (entry.mem) + fprintf (fp, "%s[%d] %p:%zu:%s:%s:%s:%d:%d:%d\n", + (i == table_bucket_index) ? "*" : "", + i, + entry.mem, entry.size, + _entry_flags(entry.flags), + entry.func ? entry.func : "unknown", + entry.file ? entry.file : "unknown", + entry.line, + entry.nalloc, entry.nfree); + } +} + +void +mregister_dump_table() +{ + _register_dump_table (stderr); +} + +void +mregister_table_init () +{ + memset (mem_table, 0, sizeof(mr_table_t) * REG_TABLE_SIZE); + memset (&mem_overflow, 0, sizeof (mr_table_t)); + table_count = 0; +} + +/* Simple for now */ + +static ma_table_t * +find_location_entry (file, line) + const char *file; + int line; +{ + register ma_table_t *tp, *endp; + + endp = mlocation_table + location_table_count; + for (tp = mlocation_table; tp <= endp; tp++) + { + if (tp->line == line && STREQ (file, tp->file)) + return tp; + } + return (ma_table_t *)NULL; +} + +void +mlocation_register_alloc (file, line) + const char *file; + int line; +{ + ma_table_t *lentry; + const char *nfile; + + if (file == 0) + { + mlocation_table[0].nalloc++; + return; + } + + nfile = strrchr (file, '/'); + if (nfile) + nfile++; + else + nfile = file; + + lentry = find_location_entry (nfile, line); + if (lentry == 0) + { + location_table_index++; + if (location_table_index == REG_TABLE_SIZE) + location_table_index = 1; /* slot 0 reserved */ + lentry = mlocation_table + location_table_index; + lentry->file = nfile; + lentry->line = line; + lentry->nalloc = 1; + if (location_table_count < REG_TABLE_SIZE) + location_table_count++; /* clamp at REG_TABLE_SIZE for now */ + } + else + lentry->nalloc++; +} + +static void +_location_dump_table (fp) + FILE *fp; +{ + register ma_table_t *tp, *endp; + + endp = mlocation_table + location_table_count; + for (tp = mlocation_table; tp < endp; tp++) + fprintf (fp, "%s:%d\t%d\n", tp->file ? tp->file : "unknown", + tp->line ? tp->line : 0, + tp->nalloc); +} + +void +mlocation_dump_table () +{ + _location_dump_table (stderr); +} + +#define LOCROOT "/var/tmp/maltrace/locations." + +void +mlocation_write_table () +{ + FILE *fp; + char defname[sizeof (LOCROOT) + 64]; + + fp = _imalloc_fopen ((char *)NULL, (char *)NULL, LOCROOT, defname, sizeof (defname)); + if (fp == 0) + return; /* XXX - no error message yet */ + _location_dump_table (fp); + fclose (fp); +} + +void +mlocation_table_init () +{ + memset (mlocation_table, 0, sizeof (ma_table_t) * REG_TABLE_SIZE); + mlocation_table[0].file = ""; /* reserve slot 0 for unknown locations */ + mlocation_table[0].line = 0; + mlocation_table[0].nalloc = 0; + location_table_count = 1; +} + +#endif /* MALLOC_REGISTER */ + +int +malloc_set_register(n) + int n; +{ + int old; + + old = malloc_register; + malloc_register = n; + return old; +} diff --git a/lib/malloc/table.h b/lib/malloc/table.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..92866cf --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/table.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* table.h - definitions for tables for keeping track of allocated memory */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef _MTABLE_H +#define _MTABLE_H + +#include "imalloc.h" + +#ifdef MALLOC_REGISTER + +/* values for flags byte. */ +#define MT_ALLOC 0x01 +#define MT_FREE 0x02 + +/* + * Memory table entry. + * + * MEM is the address of the allocated pointer. + * SIZE is the requested allocation size. + * FLAGS includes either MT_ALLOC (MEM is allocated) or MT_FREE (MEM is + * not allocated). Other flags later. + * FUNC is set to the name of the function doing the allocation (from the + * `tag' argument to register_alloc(). + * FILE and LINE are the filename and line number of the last allocation + * and free (depending on STATUS) of MEM. + * NALLOC and NFREE are incremented on each allocation that returns MEM or + * each free of MEM, respectively (way to keep track of memory reuse + * and how well the free lists are working). + * + */ +typedef struct mr_table { + PTR_T mem; + size_t size; + char flags; + const char *func; + const char *file; + int line; + int nalloc, nfree; +} mr_table_t; + +#define REG_TABLE_SIZE 8192 + +extern mr_table_t *mr_table_entry PARAMS((PTR_T)); +extern void mregister_alloc PARAMS((const char *, PTR_T, size_t, const char *, int)); +extern void mregister_free PARAMS((PTR_T, int, const char *, int)); +extern void mregister_describe_mem (); +extern void mregister_dump_table PARAMS((void)); +extern void mregister_table_init PARAMS((void)); + +typedef struct ma_table { + const char *file; + int line; + int nalloc; +} ma_table_t; + +extern void mlocation_register_alloc PARAMS((const char *, int)); +extern void mlocation_table_init PARAMS((void)); +extern void mlocation_dump_table PARAMS((void)); +extern void mlocation_write_table PARAMS((void)); + +/* NOTE: HASH_MIX taken from dmalloc (http://dmalloc.com) */ + +/* + * void HASH_MIX + * + * DESCRIPTION: + * + * Mix 3 32-bit values reversibly. For every delta with one or two + * bits set, and the deltas of all three high bits or all three low + * bits, whether the original value of a,b,c is almost all zero or is + * uniformly distributed. + * + * If HASH_MIX() is run forward or backward, at least 32 bits in a,b,c + * have at least 1/4 probability of changing. If mix() is run + * forward, every bit of c will change between 1/3 and 2/3 of the + * time. (Well, 22/100 and 78/100 for some 2-bit deltas.) + * + * HASH_MIX() takes 36 machine instructions, but only 18 cycles on a + * superscalar machine (like a Pentium or a Sparc). No faster mixer + * seems to work, that's the result of my brute-force search. There + * were about 2^68 hashes to choose from. I only tested about a + * billion of those. + */ +#define HASH_MIX(a, b, c) \ + do { \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15); \ + } while(0) + +#endif /* MALLOC_REGISTER */ + +#endif /* _MTABLE_H */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/trace.c b/lib/malloc/trace.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..391ca9d --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/trace.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +/* trace.c - tracing functions for malloc */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +# include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#include "imalloc.h" + +extern int malloc_trace; + +static int _mtrace_verbose = 0; + +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + +extern FILE *_imalloc_fopen PARAMS((char *, char *, char *, char *, size_t)); + +FILE *_mtrace_fp = NULL; +extern char _malloc_trace_buckets[]; + +void +mtrace_alloc (tag, mem, size, file, line) + const char *tag; + PTR_T mem; + size_t size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + if (_mtrace_fp == NULL) + _mtrace_fp = stderr; + + if (_mtrace_verbose) + fprintf (_mtrace_fp, "alloc: %s: %p (%zu bytes) from '%s:%d'\n", + tag, mem, size, file ? file : "unknown", line); + else + fprintf (_mtrace_fp, "alloc:%p:%zu:%s:%d\n", + mem, size, file ? file : "unknown", line); +} + +void +mtrace_free (mem, size, file, line) + PTR_T mem; + int size; + const char *file; + int line; +{ + if (_mtrace_fp == NULL) + _mtrace_fp = stderr; + + if (_mtrace_verbose) + fprintf (_mtrace_fp, "free: %p (%d bytes) from '%s:%d'\n", + mem, size, file ? file : "unknown", line); + else + fprintf (_mtrace_fp, "free:%p:%d:%s:%d\n", + mem, size, file ? file : "unknown", line); +} +#endif /* MALLOC_TRACE */ + +int +malloc_set_trace (n) + int n; +{ + int old; + + old = malloc_trace; + malloc_trace = n; + _mtrace_verbose = (n > 1); + return old; +} + +void +malloc_set_tracefp (fp) + FILE *fp; +{ +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + _mtrace_fp = fp ? fp : stderr; +#endif +} + +void +malloc_trace_bin (n) + int n; +{ +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + _malloc_trace_buckets[n] = 1; +#endif +} + +#define TRACEROOT "/var/tmp/maltrace/trace." + +void +malloc_set_tracefn (s, fn) + char *s; + char *fn; +{ +#ifdef MALLOC_TRACE + FILE *fp; + char defname[sizeof (TRACEROOT) + 64]; + + fp = _imalloc_fopen (s, fn, TRACEROOT, defname, sizeof (defname)); + if (fp) + malloc_set_tracefp (fp); +#endif +} diff --git a/lib/malloc/watch.c b/lib/malloc/watch.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00c8a82 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/watch.c @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* watch.c - watchpoint functions for malloc */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "imalloc.h" + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH +#include "watch.h" + +#define WATCH_MAX 32 + +int _malloc_nwatch; +static PTR_T _malloc_watch_list[WATCH_MAX]; + +static void +watch_warn (addr, file, line, type, data) + PTR_T addr; + const char *file; + int line, type; + unsigned long data; +{ + char *tag; + + if (type == W_ALLOC) + tag = "allocated"; + else if (type == W_FREE) + tag = "freed"; + else if (type == W_REALLOC) + tag = "requesting resize"; + else if (type == W_RESIZED) + tag = "just resized"; + else + tag = "bug: unknown operation"; + + fprintf (stderr, "malloc: watch alert: %p %s ", addr, tag); + if (data != (unsigned long)-1) + fprintf (stderr, "(size %lu) ", data); + fprintf (stderr, "from '%s:%d'\n", file ? file : "unknown", line); +} + +void +_malloc_ckwatch (addr, file, line, type, data) + PTR_T addr; + const char *file; + int line, type; + unsigned long data; +{ + register int i; + + for (i = _malloc_nwatch - 1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (_malloc_watch_list[i] == addr) + { + watch_warn (addr, file, line, type, data); + return; + } + } +} +#endif /* MALLOC_WATCH */ + +PTR_T +malloc_watch (addr) + PTR_T addr; +{ + register int i; + PTR_T ret; + + if (addr == 0) + return addr; + ret = (PTR_T)0; + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + for (i = _malloc_nwatch - 1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (_malloc_watch_list[i] == addr) + break; + } + if (i < 0) + { + if (_malloc_nwatch == WATCH_MAX) /* full, take out first */ + { + ret = _malloc_watch_list[0]; + _malloc_nwatch--; + for (i = 0; i < _malloc_nwatch; i++) + _malloc_watch_list[i] = _malloc_watch_list[i+1]; + } + _malloc_watch_list[_malloc_nwatch++] = addr; + } +#endif + + return ret; +} + +/* Remove a watchpoint set on ADDR. If ADDR is NULL, remove all + watchpoints. Returns ADDR if everything went OK, NULL if ADDR was + not being watched. */ +PTR_T +malloc_unwatch (addr) + PTR_T addr; +{ +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + register int i; + + if (addr == 0) + { + for (i = 0; i < _malloc_nwatch; i++) + _malloc_watch_list[i] = (PTR_T)0; + _malloc_nwatch = 0; + return ((PTR_T)0); + } + else + { + for (i = 0; i < _malloc_nwatch; i++) + { + if (_malloc_watch_list[i] == addr) + break; + } + if (i == _malloc_nwatch) + return ((PTR_T)0); /* not found */ + /* shuffle everything from i+1 to end down 1 */ + _malloc_nwatch--; + for ( ; i < _malloc_nwatch; i++) + _malloc_watch_list[i] = _malloc_watch_list[i+1]; + return addr; + } +#else + return ((PTR_T)0); +#endif +} diff --git a/lib/malloc/watch.h b/lib/malloc/watch.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a0f497 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/watch.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* watch.h - definitions for tables for keeping track of allocated memory */ + +/* Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne-Again SHell. + + Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#ifndef _MWATCH_H +#define _MWATCH_H + +#include "imalloc.h" + +#ifdef MALLOC_WATCH + +/* `Events' for watchpoints */ + +#define W_ALLOC 0x01 +#define W_FREE 0x02 +#define W_REALLOC 0x04 +#define W_RESIZED 0x08 + +extern int _malloc_nwatch; + +extern void _malloc_ckwatch PARAMS((PTR_T, const char *, int, int, unsigned long)); + +#endif /* MALLOC_WATCH */ + +#endif /* _MWATCH_H */ diff --git a/lib/malloc/x386-alloca.s b/lib/malloc/x386-alloca.s new file mode 100644 index 0000000..112d33c --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/x386-alloca.s @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +;; alloca386.s 1.2 +;; GNU-compatible stack allocation function for Xenix/386. +;; Written by Chip Salzenberg at ComDev. +;; Last modified 90/01/11 +;;> Is your alloca clearly better than the one in i386-alloca.s? I haven't +;;> looked at either. +;; +;;They're different because Xenix/386 has a different assembler. SCO +;;Xenix has the Microsoft C compiler and the Microsoft macro assembler, +;;called "masm". MASM's assembler syntax is quite different from AT&T's +;;in all sorts of ways. Xenix people can't use the AT&T version. +;;-- +;;Chip Salzenberg at ComDev/TCT <chip@tct.uucp>, <uunet!ateng!tct!chip> + + TITLE $alloca386 + + .386 +DGROUP GROUP CONST, _BSS, _DATA +_DATA SEGMENT DWORD USE32 PUBLIC 'DATA' +_DATA ENDS +_BSS SEGMENT DWORD USE32 PUBLIC 'BSS' +_BSS ENDS +CONST SEGMENT DWORD USE32 PUBLIC 'CONST' +CONST ENDS +_TEXT SEGMENT DWORD USE32 PUBLIC 'CODE' + ASSUME CS: _TEXT, DS: DGROUP, SS: DGROUP, ES: DGROUP + + PUBLIC _alloca +_alloca PROC NEAR + +; Get argument. + pop edx ; edx -> return address + pop eax ; eax = amount to allocate + +; Validate allocation amount. + add eax,3 + and eax,not 3 + cmp eax,0 + jg aa_size_ok + mov eax,4 +aa_size_ok: + +; Allocate stack space. + mov ecx,esp ; ecx -> old stack pointer + sub esp,eax ; perform allocation + mov eax,esp ; eax -> new stack pointer + +; Copy the three saved register variables from old stack top to new stack top. +; They may not be there. So we waste twelve bytes. Big fat hairy deal. + push DWORD PTR 8[ecx] + push DWORD PTR 4[ecx] + push DWORD PTR 0[ecx] + +; Push something so the caller can pop it off. + push eax + +; Return to caller. + jmp edx + +_alloca ENDP + +_TEXT ENDS + END diff --git a/lib/malloc/xleaktrace b/lib/malloc/xleaktrace new file mode 100755 index 0000000..d7e3cd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/xleaktrace @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +#! /usr/bin/awk -f +# +# xleaktrace - print unfreed memory using input generated by compact malloc +# tracing (malloc_set_trace(1)) +# +# NOTE: we ignore `realloc' tags because they're just extra information +# +# Copyright (c) 2001 Chester Ramey +# Permission is hereby granted to deal in this Software without restriction. +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. +# +# Chet Ramey +# chet@po.cwru.edu +# +BEGIN { + FS=":"; +} + +$1 == "alloc" { + alloc[$2] = 1; + + size[$2] = $3; + file[$2] = $4; + line[$2] = $5; + +# printf "allocated: %s %d %d %s %d\n", $2, alloc[$2], size[$2], file[$2], line[$2]; + } + +$1 == "free" { + if ($2 in alloc) { + alloc[$2] = 0; +# printf "freed: %s %d\n", $2, alloc[$2]; + } else + printf "freeing unallocated pointer: %s\n", $2; + + } + +END { + printf "unfreed memory\n"; + for (ptr in alloc) { + if (alloc[ptr] == 1) { + printf "%s (%d) from %s:%d\n", ptr, size[ptr], file[ptr], line[ptr]; + } + } +} + + diff --git a/lib/malloc/xmalloc.c b/lib/malloc/xmalloc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f6dec67 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/malloc/xmalloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +/* xmalloc.c -- safe versions of malloc and realloc */ + +/* Copyright (C) 1991-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GNU Readline, a library for reading lines + of text with interactive input and history editing. + + Readline is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Readline is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with Readline. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H) +#include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> + +#if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H) +# include <stdlib.h> +#else +# include "ansi_stdlib.h" +#endif /* HAVE_STDLIB_H */ + +/* Generic pointer type. */ +#ifndef PTR_T + +#if defined (__STDC__) +# define PTR_T void * +#else +# define PTR_T char * +#endif + +#endif /* PTR_T */ + +/* **************************************************************** */ +/* */ +/* Memory Allocation and Deallocation. */ +/* */ +/* **************************************************************** */ + +static void +memory_error_and_abort (fname) + char *fname; +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s: out of virtual memory\n", fname); + exit (2); +} + +/* Return a pointer to free()able block of memory large enough + to hold BYTES number of bytes. If the memory cannot be allocated, + print an error message and abort. */ +PTR_T +xmalloc (bytes) + size_t bytes; +{ + PTR_T temp; + + temp = malloc (bytes); + if (temp == 0) + memory_error_and_abort ("xmalloc"); + return (temp); +} + +PTR_T +xrealloc (pointer, bytes) + PTR_T pointer; + size_t bytes; +{ + PTR_T temp; + + temp = pointer ? realloc (pointer, bytes) : malloc (bytes); + + if (temp == 0) + memory_error_and_abort ("xrealloc"); + return (temp); +} + +void +xfree (string) + PTR_T string; +{ + if (string) + free (string); +} |