summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst67
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e7e1ee14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+
+.. _metadata:
+
+******************
+Metadata Interface
+******************
+
+Metadata refers to any non-image data that supplements video frames with
+additional information. This may include statistics computed over the image,
+frame capture parameters supplied by the image source or device specific
+parameters for specifying how the device processes images. This interface is
+intended for transfer of metadata between the userspace and the hardware and
+control of that operation.
+
+The metadata interface is implemented on video device nodes. The device can be
+dedicated to metadata or can support both video and metadata as specified in its
+reported capabilities.
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Device nodes supporting the metadata capture interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE`` flag in the ``device_caps`` field of the
+:c:type:`v4l2_capability` structure returned by the :c:func:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`
+ioctl. That flag means the device can capture metadata to memory. Similarly,
+device nodes supporting metadata output interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_META_OUTPUT`` flag in the ``device_caps`` field of
+:c:type:`v4l2_capability` structure. That flag means the device can read
+metadata from memory.
+
+At least one of the read/write or streaming I/O methods must be supported.
+
+
+Data Format Negotiation
+=======================
+
+The metadata device uses the :ref:`format` ioctls to select the capture format.
+The metadata buffer content format is bound to that selected format. In addition
+to the basic :ref:`format` ioctls, the :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl must be
+supported as well.
+
+To use the :ref:`format` ioctls applications set the ``type`` field of the
+:c:type:`v4l2_format` structure to ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE`` or to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT`` and use the :c:type:`v4l2_meta_format` ``meta``
+member of the ``fmt`` union as needed per the desired operation. Both drivers
+and applications must set the remainder of the :c:type:`v4l2_format` structure
+to 0.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_meta_format
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{2.4cm}|p{13.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_meta_format
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u32
+ - ``dataformat``
+ - The data format, set by the application. This is a little endian
+ :ref:`four character code <v4l2-fourcc>`. V4L2 defines metadata formats
+ in :ref:`meta-formats`.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``buffersize``
+ - Maximum buffer size in bytes required for data. The value is set by the
+ driver.