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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /block/genhd.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'block/genhd.c')
-rw-r--r--block/genhd.c1520
1 files changed, 1520 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddb17c4ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/genhd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1520 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * gendisk handling
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2020 Christoph Hellwig
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/badblocks.h>
+#include <linux/part_stat.h>
+#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
+
+#include "blk-throttle.h"
+#include "blk.h"
+#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
+#include "blk-rq-qos.h"
+#include "blk-cgroup.h"
+
+static struct kobject *block_depr;
+
+/*
+ * Unique, monotonically increasing sequential number associated with block
+ * devices instances (i.e. incremented each time a device is attached).
+ * Associating uevents with block devices in userspace is difficult and racy:
+ * the uevent netlink socket is lossy, and on slow and overloaded systems has
+ * a very high latency.
+ * Block devices do not have exclusive owners in userspace, any process can set
+ * one up (e.g. loop devices). Moreover, device names can be reused (e.g. loop0
+ * can be reused again and again).
+ * A userspace process setting up a block device and watching for its events
+ * cannot thus reliably tell whether an event relates to the device it just set
+ * up or another earlier instance with the same name.
+ * This sequential number allows userspace processes to solve this problem, and
+ * uniquely associate an uevent to the lifetime to a device.
+ */
+static atomic64_t diskseq;
+
+/* for extended dynamic devt allocation, currently only one major is used */
+#define NR_EXT_DEVT (1 << MINORBITS)
+static DEFINE_IDA(ext_devt_ida);
+
+void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sectors)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev = disk->part0;
+
+ spin_lock(&bdev->bd_size_lock);
+ i_size_write(bdev->bd_inode, (loff_t)sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT);
+ bdev->bd_nr_sectors = sectors;
+ spin_unlock(&bdev->bd_size_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_capacity);
+
+/*
+ * Set disk capacity and notify if the size is not currently zero and will not
+ * be set to zero. Returns true if a uevent was sent, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool set_capacity_and_notify(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size)
+{
+ sector_t capacity = get_capacity(disk);
+ char *envp[] = { "RESIZE=1", NULL };
+
+ set_capacity(disk, size);
+
+ /*
+ * Only print a message and send a uevent if the gendisk is user visible
+ * and alive. This avoids spamming the log and udev when setting the
+ * initial capacity during probing.
+ */
+ if (size == capacity ||
+ !disk_live(disk) ||
+ (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ return false;
+
+ pr_info("%s: detected capacity change from %lld to %lld\n",
+ disk->disk_name, capacity, size);
+
+ /*
+ * Historically we did not send a uevent for changes to/from an empty
+ * device.
+ */
+ if (!capacity || !size)
+ return false;
+ kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_capacity_and_notify);
+
+static void part_stat_read_all(struct block_device *part,
+ struct disk_stats *stat)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ memset(stat, 0, sizeof(struct disk_stats));
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct disk_stats *ptr = per_cpu_ptr(part->bd_stats, cpu);
+ int group;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < NR_STAT_GROUPS; group++) {
+ stat->nsecs[group] += ptr->nsecs[group];
+ stat->sectors[group] += ptr->sectors[group];
+ stat->ios[group] += ptr->ios[group];
+ stat->merges[group] += ptr->merges[group];
+ }
+
+ stat->io_ticks += ptr->io_ticks;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int part_in_flight(struct block_device *part)
+{
+ unsigned int inflight = 0;
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ inflight += part_stat_local_read_cpu(part, in_flight[0], cpu) +
+ part_stat_local_read_cpu(part, in_flight[1], cpu);
+ }
+ if ((int)inflight < 0)
+ inflight = 0;
+
+ return inflight;
+}
+
+static void part_in_flight_rw(struct block_device *part,
+ unsigned int inflight[2])
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ inflight[0] = 0;
+ inflight[1] = 0;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ inflight[0] += part_stat_local_read_cpu(part, in_flight[0], cpu);
+ inflight[1] += part_stat_local_read_cpu(part, in_flight[1], cpu);
+ }
+ if ((int)inflight[0] < 0)
+ inflight[0] = 0;
+ if ((int)inflight[1] < 0)
+ inflight[1] = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Can be deleted altogether. Later.
+ *
+ */
+#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
+static struct blk_major_name {
+ struct blk_major_name *next;
+ int major;
+ char name[16];
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD
+ void (*probe)(dev_t devt);
+#endif
+} *major_names[BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE];
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(major_names_lock);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(major_names_spinlock);
+
+/* index in the above - for now: assume no multimajor ranges */
+static inline int major_to_index(unsigned major)
+{
+ return major % BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *seqf, off_t offset)
+{
+ struct blk_major_name *dp;
+
+ spin_lock(&major_names_spinlock);
+ for (dp = major_names[major_to_index(offset)]; dp; dp = dp->next)
+ if (dp->major == offset)
+ seq_printf(seqf, "%3d %s\n", dp->major, dp->name);
+ spin_unlock(&major_names_spinlock);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+/**
+ * __register_blkdev - register a new block device
+ *
+ * @major: the requested major device number [1..BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX-1]. If
+ * @major = 0, try to allocate any unused major number.
+ * @name: the name of the new block device as a zero terminated string
+ * @probe: pre-devtmpfs / pre-udev callback used to create disks when their
+ * pre-created device node is accessed. When a probe call uses
+ * add_disk() and it fails the driver must cleanup resources. This
+ * interface may soon be removed.
+ *
+ * The @name must be unique within the system.
+ *
+ * The return value depends on the @major input parameter:
+ *
+ * - if a major device number was requested in range [1..BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX-1]
+ * then the function returns zero on success, or a negative error code
+ * - if any unused major number was requested with @major = 0 parameter
+ * then the return value is the allocated major number in range
+ * [1..BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX-1] or a negative error code otherwise
+ *
+ * See Documentation/admin-guide/devices.txt for the list of allocated
+ * major numbers.
+ *
+ * Use register_blkdev instead for any new code.
+ */
+int __register_blkdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
+ void (*probe)(dev_t devt))
+{
+ struct blk_major_name **n, *p;
+ int index, ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&major_names_lock);
+
+ /* temporary */
+ if (major == 0) {
+ for (index = ARRAY_SIZE(major_names)-1; index > 0; index--) {
+ if (major_names[index] == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index == 0) {
+ printk("%s: failed to get major for %s\n",
+ __func__, name);
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ major = index;
+ ret = major;
+ }
+
+ if (major >= BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX) {
+ pr_err("%s: major requested (%u) is greater than the maximum (%u) for %s\n",
+ __func__, major, BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX-1, name);
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_major_name), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ p->major = major;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD
+ p->probe = probe;
+#endif
+ strlcpy(p->name, name, sizeof(p->name));
+ p->next = NULL;
+ index = major_to_index(major);
+
+ spin_lock(&major_names_spinlock);
+ for (n = &major_names[index]; *n; n = &(*n)->next) {
+ if ((*n)->major == major)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!*n)
+ *n = p;
+ else
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ spin_unlock(&major_names_spinlock);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk("register_blkdev: cannot get major %u for %s\n",
+ major, name);
+ kfree(p);
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&major_names_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_blkdev);
+
+void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
+{
+ struct blk_major_name **n;
+ struct blk_major_name *p = NULL;
+ int index = major_to_index(major);
+
+ mutex_lock(&major_names_lock);
+ spin_lock(&major_names_spinlock);
+ for (n = &major_names[index]; *n; n = &(*n)->next)
+ if ((*n)->major == major)
+ break;
+ if (!*n || strcmp((*n)->name, name)) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ } else {
+ p = *n;
+ *n = p->next;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&major_names_spinlock);
+ mutex_unlock(&major_names_lock);
+ kfree(p);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_blkdev);
+
+int blk_alloc_ext_minor(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = ida_alloc_range(&ext_devt_ida, 0, NR_EXT_DEVT - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (idx == -ENOSPC)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ return idx;
+}
+
+void blk_free_ext_minor(unsigned int minor)
+{
+ ida_free(&ext_devt_ida, minor);
+}
+
+static char *bdevt_str(dev_t devt, char *buf)
+{
+ if (MAJOR(devt) <= 0xff && MINOR(devt) <= 0xff) {
+ char tbuf[BDEVT_SIZE];
+ snprintf(tbuf, BDEVT_SIZE, "%02x%02x", MAJOR(devt), MINOR(devt));
+ snprintf(buf, BDEVT_SIZE, "%-9s", tbuf);
+ } else
+ snprintf(buf, BDEVT_SIZE, "%03x:%05x", MAJOR(devt), MINOR(devt));
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+void disk_uevent(struct gendisk *disk, enum kobject_action action)
+{
+ struct block_device *part;
+ unsigned long idx;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ xa_for_each(&disk->part_tbl, idx, part) {
+ if (bdev_is_partition(part) && !bdev_nr_sectors(part))
+ continue;
+ if (!kobject_get_unless_zero(&part->bd_device.kobj))
+ continue;
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ kobject_uevent(bdev_kobj(part), action);
+ put_device(&part->bd_device);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_uevent);
+
+int disk_scan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (disk->flags & (GENHD_FL_NO_PART | GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (test_bit(GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN, &disk->state))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (disk->open_partitions)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * If the device is opened exclusively by current thread already, it's
+ * safe to scan partitons, otherwise, use bd_prepare_to_claim() to
+ * synchronize with other exclusive openers and other partition
+ * scanners.
+ */
+ if (!(mode & FMODE_EXCL)) {
+ ret = bd_prepare_to_claim(disk->part0, disk_scan_partitions);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ set_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state);
+ bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(disk_devt(disk), mode & ~FMODE_EXCL, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(bdev))
+ ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
+ else
+ blkdev_put(bdev, mode & ~FMODE_EXCL);
+
+ /*
+ * If blkdev_get_by_dev() failed early, GD_NEED_PART_SCAN is still set,
+ * and this will cause that re-assemble partitioned raid device will
+ * creat partition for underlying disk.
+ */
+ clear_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state);
+ if (!(mode & FMODE_EXCL))
+ bd_abort_claiming(disk->part0, disk_scan_partitions);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_add_disk - add disk information to kernel list
+ * @parent: parent device for the disk
+ * @disk: per-device partitioning information
+ * @groups: Additional per-device sysfs groups
+ *
+ * This function registers the partitioning information in @disk
+ * with the kernel.
+ */
+int __must_check device_add_disk(struct device *parent, struct gendisk *disk,
+ const struct attribute_group **groups)
+
+{
+ struct device *ddev = disk_to_dev(disk);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Only makes sense for bio-based to set ->poll_bio */
+ if (queue_is_mq(disk->queue) && disk->fops->poll_bio)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The disk queue should now be all set with enough information about
+ * the device for the elevator code to pick an adequate default
+ * elevator if one is needed, that is, for devices requesting queue
+ * registration.
+ */
+ elevator_init_mq(disk->queue);
+
+ /*
+ * If the driver provides an explicit major number it also must provide
+ * the number of minors numbers supported, and those will be used to
+ * setup the gendisk.
+ * Otherwise just allocate the device numbers for both the whole device
+ * and all partitions from the extended dev_t space.
+ */
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (disk->major) {
+ if (WARN_ON(!disk->minors))
+ goto out_exit_elevator;
+
+ if (disk->minors > DISK_MAX_PARTS) {
+ pr_err("block: can't allocate more than %d partitions\n",
+ DISK_MAX_PARTS);
+ disk->minors = DISK_MAX_PARTS;
+ }
+ if (disk->first_minor > MINORMASK ||
+ disk->minors > MINORMASK + 1 ||
+ disk->first_minor + disk->minors > MINORMASK + 1)
+ goto out_exit_elevator;
+ } else {
+ if (WARN_ON(disk->minors))
+ goto out_exit_elevator;
+
+ ret = blk_alloc_ext_minor();
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_exit_elevator;
+ disk->major = BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR;
+ disk->first_minor = ret;
+ }
+
+ /* delay uevents, until we scanned partition table */
+ dev_set_uevent_suppress(ddev, 1);
+
+ ddev->parent = parent;
+ ddev->groups = groups;
+ dev_set_name(ddev, "%s", disk->disk_name);
+ if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ ddev->devt = MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor);
+ ret = device_add(ddev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_ext_minor;
+
+ ret = disk_alloc_events(disk);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_device_del;
+
+ if (!sysfs_deprecated) {
+ ret = sysfs_create_link(block_depr, &ddev->kobj,
+ kobject_name(&ddev->kobj));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_device_del;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * avoid probable deadlock caused by allocating memory with
+ * GFP_KERNEL in runtime_resume callback of its all ancestor
+ * devices
+ */
+ pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(ddev, true);
+
+ ret = blk_integrity_add(disk);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_del_block_link;
+
+ disk->part0->bd_holder_dir =
+ kobject_create_and_add("holders", &ddev->kobj);
+ if (!disk->part0->bd_holder_dir) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_del_integrity;
+ }
+ disk->slave_dir = kobject_create_and_add("slaves", &ddev->kobj);
+ if (!disk->slave_dir) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_put_holder_dir;
+ }
+
+ ret = bd_register_pending_holders(disk);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_put_slave_dir;
+
+ ret = blk_register_queue(disk);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_put_slave_dir;
+
+ if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN)) {
+ ret = bdi_register(disk->bdi, "%u:%u",
+ disk->major, disk->first_minor);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unregister_queue;
+ bdi_set_owner(disk->bdi, ddev);
+ ret = sysfs_create_link(&ddev->kobj,
+ &disk->bdi->dev->kobj, "bdi");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unregister_bdi;
+
+ /* Make sure the first partition scan will be proceed */
+ if (get_capacity(disk) && !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART) &&
+ !test_bit(GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN, &disk->state))
+ set_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state);
+
+ bdev_add(disk->part0, ddev->devt);
+ if (get_capacity(disk))
+ disk_scan_partitions(disk, FMODE_READ);
+
+ /*
+ * Announce the disk and partitions after all partitions are
+ * created. (for hidden disks uevents remain suppressed forever)
+ */
+ dev_set_uevent_suppress(ddev, 0);
+ disk_uevent(disk, KOBJ_ADD);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Even if the block_device for a hidden gendisk is not
+ * registered, it needs to have a valid bd_dev so that the
+ * freeing of the dynamic major works.
+ */
+ disk->part0->bd_dev = MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor);
+ }
+
+ disk_update_readahead(disk);
+ disk_add_events(disk);
+ set_bit(GD_ADDED, &disk->state);
+ return 0;
+
+out_unregister_bdi:
+ if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ bdi_unregister(disk->bdi);
+out_unregister_queue:
+ blk_unregister_queue(disk);
+ rq_qos_exit(disk->queue);
+out_put_slave_dir:
+ kobject_put(disk->slave_dir);
+ disk->slave_dir = NULL;
+out_put_holder_dir:
+ kobject_put(disk->part0->bd_holder_dir);
+out_del_integrity:
+ blk_integrity_del(disk);
+out_del_block_link:
+ if (!sysfs_deprecated)
+ sysfs_remove_link(block_depr, dev_name(ddev));
+ pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(ddev, false);
+out_device_del:
+ device_del(ddev);
+out_free_ext_minor:
+ if (disk->major == BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR)
+ blk_free_ext_minor(disk->first_minor);
+out_exit_elevator:
+ if (disk->queue->elevator)
+ elevator_exit(disk->queue);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(device_add_disk);
+
+/**
+ * blk_mark_disk_dead - mark a disk as dead
+ * @disk: disk to mark as dead
+ *
+ * Mark as disk as dead (e.g. surprise removed) and don't accept any new I/O
+ * to this disk.
+ */
+void blk_mark_disk_dead(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ set_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state);
+ blk_queue_start_drain(disk->queue);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mark_disk_dead);
+
+/**
+ * del_gendisk - remove the gendisk
+ * @disk: the struct gendisk to remove
+ *
+ * Removes the gendisk and all its associated resources. This deletes the
+ * partitions associated with the gendisk, and unregisters the associated
+ * request_queue.
+ *
+ * This is the counter to the respective __device_add_disk() call.
+ *
+ * The final removal of the struct gendisk happens when its refcount reaches 0
+ * with put_disk(), which should be called after del_gendisk(), if
+ * __device_add_disk() was used.
+ *
+ * Drivers exist which depend on the release of the gendisk to be synchronous,
+ * it should not be deferred.
+ *
+ * Context: can sleep
+ */
+void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!disk_live(disk) && !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN)))
+ return;
+
+ blk_integrity_del(disk);
+ disk_del_events(disk);
+
+ mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex);
+ remove_inode_hash(disk->part0->bd_inode);
+ blk_drop_partitions(disk);
+ mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex);
+
+ fsync_bdev(disk->part0);
+ __invalidate_device(disk->part0, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Fail any new I/O.
+ */
+ set_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state);
+ if (test_bit(GD_OWNS_QUEUE, &disk->state))
+ blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DYING, q);
+ set_capacity(disk, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent new I/O from crossing bio_queue_enter().
+ */
+ blk_queue_start_drain(q);
+
+ if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN)) {
+ sysfs_remove_link(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, "bdi");
+
+ /*
+ * Unregister bdi before releasing device numbers (as they can
+ * get reused and we'd get clashes in sysfs).
+ */
+ bdi_unregister(disk->bdi);
+ }
+
+ blk_unregister_queue(disk);
+
+ kobject_put(disk->part0->bd_holder_dir);
+ kobject_put(disk->slave_dir);
+ disk->slave_dir = NULL;
+
+ part_stat_set_all(disk->part0, 0);
+ disk->part0->bd_stamp = 0;
+ if (!sysfs_deprecated)
+ sysfs_remove_link(block_depr, dev_name(disk_to_dev(disk)));
+ pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(disk_to_dev(disk), false);
+ device_del(disk_to_dev(disk));
+
+ blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
+
+ blk_throtl_cancel_bios(disk);
+
+ blk_sync_queue(q);
+ blk_flush_integrity();
+ blk_mq_cancel_work_sync(q);
+
+ blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
+ if (q->elevator) {
+ mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ elevator_exit(q);
+ mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
+ }
+ rq_qos_exit(q);
+ blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
+
+ /*
+ * If the disk does not own the queue, allow using passthrough requests
+ * again. Else leave the queue frozen to fail all I/O.
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(GD_OWNS_QUEUE, &disk->state)) {
+ blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, q);
+ __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, true);
+ } else {
+ if (queue_is_mq(q))
+ blk_mq_exit_queue(q);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_gendisk);
+
+/**
+ * invalidate_disk - invalidate the disk
+ * @disk: the struct gendisk to invalidate
+ *
+ * A helper to invalidates the disk. It will clean the disk's associated
+ * buffer/page caches and reset its internal states so that the disk
+ * can be reused by the drivers.
+ *
+ * Context: can sleep
+ */
+void invalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev = disk->part0;
+
+ invalidate_bdev(bdev);
+ bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err = 0;
+ set_capacity(disk, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_disk);
+
+/* sysfs access to bad-blocks list. */
+static ssize_t disk_badblocks_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *page)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ if (!disk->bb)
+ return sprintf(page, "\n");
+
+ return badblocks_show(disk->bb, page, 0);
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_badblocks_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *page, size_t len)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ if (!disk->bb)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return badblocks_store(disk->bb, page, len, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD
+void blk_request_module(dev_t devt)
+{
+ unsigned int major = MAJOR(devt);
+ struct blk_major_name **n;
+
+ mutex_lock(&major_names_lock);
+ for (n = &major_names[major_to_index(major)]; *n; n = &(*n)->next) {
+ if ((*n)->major == major && (*n)->probe) {
+ (*n)->probe(devt);
+ mutex_unlock(&major_names_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&major_names_lock);
+
+ if (request_module("block-major-%d-%d", MAJOR(devt), MINOR(devt)) > 0)
+ /* Make old-style 2.4 aliases work */
+ request_module("block-major-%d", MAJOR(devt));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD */
+
+/*
+ * print a full list of all partitions - intended for places where the root
+ * filesystem can't be mounted and thus to give the victim some idea of what
+ * went wrong
+ */
+void __init printk_all_partitions(void)
+{
+ struct class_dev_iter iter;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ class_dev_iter_init(&iter, &block_class, NULL, &disk_type);
+ while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+ struct block_device *part;
+ char devt_buf[BDEVT_SIZE];
+ unsigned long idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't show empty devices or things that have been
+ * suppressed
+ */
+ if (get_capacity(disk) == 0 || (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Note, unlike /proc/partitions, I am showing the numbers in
+ * hex - the same format as the root= option takes.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ xa_for_each(&disk->part_tbl, idx, part) {
+ if (!bdev_nr_sectors(part))
+ continue;
+ printk("%s%s %10llu %pg %s",
+ bdev_is_partition(part) ? " " : "",
+ bdevt_str(part->bd_dev, devt_buf),
+ bdev_nr_sectors(part) >> 1, part,
+ part->bd_meta_info ?
+ part->bd_meta_info->uuid : "");
+ if (bdev_is_partition(part))
+ printk("\n");
+ else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver)
+ printk(" driver: %s\n",
+ dev->parent->driver->name);
+ else
+ printk(" (driver?)\n");
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+ class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/* iterator */
+static void *disk_seqf_start(struct seq_file *seqf, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ loff_t skip = *pos;
+ struct class_dev_iter *iter;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!iter)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ seqf->private = iter;
+ class_dev_iter_init(iter, &block_class, NULL, &disk_type);
+ do {
+ dev = class_dev_iter_next(iter);
+ if (!dev)
+ return NULL;
+ } while (skip--);
+
+ return dev_to_disk(dev);
+}
+
+static void *disk_seqf_next(struct seq_file *seqf, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ (*pos)++;
+ dev = class_dev_iter_next(seqf->private);
+ if (dev)
+ return dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void disk_seqf_stop(struct seq_file *seqf, void *v)
+{
+ struct class_dev_iter *iter = seqf->private;
+
+ /* stop is called even after start failed :-( */
+ if (iter) {
+ class_dev_iter_exit(iter);
+ kfree(iter);
+ seqf->private = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *show_partition_start(struct seq_file *seqf, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ p = disk_seqf_start(seqf, pos);
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !*pos)
+ seq_puts(seqf, "major minor #blocks name\n\n");
+ return p;
+}
+
+static int show_partition(struct seq_file *seqf, void *v)
+{
+ struct gendisk *sgp = v;
+ struct block_device *part;
+ unsigned long idx;
+
+ if (!get_capacity(sgp) || (sgp->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN))
+ return 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ xa_for_each(&sgp->part_tbl, idx, part) {
+ if (!bdev_nr_sectors(part))
+ continue;
+ seq_printf(seqf, "%4d %7d %10llu %pg\n",
+ MAJOR(part->bd_dev), MINOR(part->bd_dev),
+ bdev_nr_sectors(part) >> 1, part);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations partitions_op = {
+ .start = show_partition_start,
+ .next = disk_seqf_next,
+ .stop = disk_seqf_stop,
+ .show = show_partition
+};
+#endif
+
+static int __init genhd_device_init(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ block_class.dev_kobj = sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
+ error = class_register(&block_class);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ return error;
+ blk_dev_init();
+
+ register_blkdev(BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR, "blkext");
+
+ /* create top-level block dir */
+ if (!sysfs_deprecated)
+ block_depr = kobject_create_and_add("block", NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(genhd_device_init);
+
+static ssize_t disk_range_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", disk->minors);
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_ext_range_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
+ (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART) ? 1 : DISK_MAX_PARTS);
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_removable_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
+ (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE ? 1 : 0));
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_hidden_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
+ (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_HIDDEN ? 1 : 0));
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_ro_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", get_disk_ro(disk) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", bdev_nr_sectors(dev_to_bdev(dev)));
+}
+
+ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev = dev_to_bdev(dev);
+ struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+ struct disk_stats stat;
+ unsigned int inflight;
+
+ if (queue_is_mq(q))
+ inflight = blk_mq_in_flight(q, bdev);
+ else
+ inflight = part_in_flight(bdev);
+
+ if (inflight) {
+ part_stat_lock();
+ update_io_ticks(bdev, jiffies, true);
+ part_stat_unlock();
+ }
+ part_stat_read_all(bdev, &stat);
+ return sprintf(buf,
+ "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
+ "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
+ "%8u %8u %8u "
+ "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
+ "%8lu %8u"
+ "\n",
+ stat.ios[STAT_READ],
+ stat.merges[STAT_READ],
+ (unsigned long long)stat.sectors[STAT_READ],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_READ], NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_WRITE],
+ stat.merges[STAT_WRITE],
+ (unsigned long long)stat.sectors[STAT_WRITE],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_WRITE], NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ inflight,
+ jiffies_to_msecs(stat.io_ticks),
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_READ] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_WRITE] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_DISCARD] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_FLUSH],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_DISCARD],
+ stat.merges[STAT_DISCARD],
+ (unsigned long long)stat.sectors[STAT_DISCARD],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_DISCARD], NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_FLUSH],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_FLUSH], NSEC_PER_MSEC));
+}
+
+ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev = dev_to_bdev(dev);
+ struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+ unsigned int inflight[2];
+
+ if (queue_is_mq(q))
+ blk_mq_in_flight_rw(q, bdev, inflight);
+ else
+ part_in_flight_rw(bdev, inflight);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%8u %8u\n", inflight[0], inflight[1]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_capability_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", disk->flags);
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_alignment_offset_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bdev_alignment_offset(disk->part0));
+}
+
+static ssize_t disk_discard_alignment_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bdev_alignment_offset(disk->part0));
+}
+
+static ssize_t diskseq_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", disk->diskseq);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(range, 0444, disk_range_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ext_range, 0444, disk_ext_range_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(removable, 0444, disk_removable_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(hidden, 0444, disk_hidden_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, 0444, disk_ro_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(size, 0444, part_size_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(alignment_offset, 0444, disk_alignment_offset_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(discard_alignment, 0444, disk_discard_alignment_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(capability, 0444, disk_capability_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, 0444, part_stat_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(inflight, 0444, part_inflight_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(badblocks, 0644, disk_badblocks_show, disk_badblocks_store);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(diskseq, 0444, diskseq_show, NULL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
+ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_make_it_fail);
+}
+
+ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (count > 0 && sscanf(buf, "%d", &i) > 0)
+ dev_to_bdev(dev)->bd_make_it_fail = i;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail =
+ __ATTR(make-it-fail, 0644, part_fail_show, part_fail_store);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
+static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail_timeout =
+ __ATTR(io-timeout-fail, 0644, part_timeout_show, part_timeout_store);
+#endif
+
+static struct attribute *disk_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_range.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ext_range.attr,
+ &dev_attr_removable.attr,
+ &dev_attr_hidden.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ro.attr,
+ &dev_attr_size.attr,
+ &dev_attr_alignment_offset.attr,
+ &dev_attr_discard_alignment.attr,
+ &dev_attr_capability.attr,
+ &dev_attr_stat.attr,
+ &dev_attr_inflight.attr,
+ &dev_attr_badblocks.attr,
+ &dev_attr_events.attr,
+ &dev_attr_events_async.attr,
+ &dev_attr_events_poll_msecs.attr,
+ &dev_attr_diskseq.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
+ &dev_attr_fail.attr,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
+ &dev_attr_fail_timeout.attr,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t disk_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ if (a == &dev_attr_badblocks.attr && !disk->bb)
+ return 0;
+ return a->mode;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group disk_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = disk_attrs,
+ .is_visible = disk_visible,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *disk_attr_groups[] = {
+ &disk_attr_group,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
+ &blk_trace_attr_group,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+/**
+ * disk_release - releases all allocated resources of the gendisk
+ * @dev: the device representing this disk
+ *
+ * This function releases all allocated resources of the gendisk.
+ *
+ * Drivers which used __device_add_disk() have a gendisk with a request_queue
+ * assigned. Since the request_queue sits on top of the gendisk for these
+ * drivers we also call blk_put_queue() for them, and we expect the
+ * request_queue refcount to reach 0 at this point, and so the request_queue
+ * will also be freed prior to the disk.
+ *
+ * Context: can sleep
+ */
+static void disk_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ might_sleep();
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(disk_live(disk));
+
+ blk_trace_remove(disk->queue);
+
+ /*
+ * To undo the all initialization from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue in
+ * case of a probe failure where add_disk is never called we have to
+ * call blk_mq_exit_queue here. We can't do this for the more common
+ * teardown case (yet) as the tagset can be gone by the time the disk
+ * is released once it was added.
+ */
+ if (queue_is_mq(disk->queue) &&
+ test_bit(GD_OWNS_QUEUE, &disk->state) &&
+ !test_bit(GD_ADDED, &disk->state))
+ blk_mq_exit_queue(disk->queue);
+
+ blkcg_exit_disk(disk);
+
+ bioset_exit(&disk->bio_split);
+
+ disk_release_events(disk);
+ kfree(disk->random);
+ disk_free_zone_bitmaps(disk);
+ xa_destroy(&disk->part_tbl);
+
+ disk->queue->disk = NULL;
+ blk_put_queue(disk->queue);
+
+ if (test_bit(GD_ADDED, &disk->state) && disk->fops->free_disk)
+ disk->fops->free_disk(disk);
+
+ iput(disk->part0->bd_inode); /* frees the disk */
+}
+
+static int block_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ return add_uevent_var(env, "DISKSEQ=%llu", disk->diskseq);
+}
+
+struct class block_class = {
+ .name = "block",
+ .dev_uevent = block_uevent,
+};
+
+static char *block_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
+ kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ if (disk->fops->devnode)
+ return disk->fops->devnode(disk, mode);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+const struct device_type disk_type = {
+ .name = "disk",
+ .groups = disk_attr_groups,
+ .release = disk_release,
+ .devnode = block_devnode,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/*
+ * aggregate disk stat collector. Uses the same stats that the sysfs
+ * entries do, above, but makes them available through one seq_file.
+ *
+ * The output looks suspiciously like /proc/partitions with a bunch of
+ * extra fields.
+ */
+static int diskstats_show(struct seq_file *seqf, void *v)
+{
+ struct gendisk *gp = v;
+ struct block_device *hd;
+ unsigned int inflight;
+ struct disk_stats stat;
+ unsigned long idx;
+
+ /*
+ if (&disk_to_dev(gp)->kobj.entry == block_class.devices.next)
+ seq_puts(seqf, "major minor name"
+ " rio rmerge rsect ruse wio wmerge "
+ "wsect wuse running use aveq"
+ "\n\n");
+ */
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ xa_for_each(&gp->part_tbl, idx, hd) {
+ if (bdev_is_partition(hd) && !bdev_nr_sectors(hd))
+ continue;
+ if (queue_is_mq(gp->queue))
+ inflight = blk_mq_in_flight(gp->queue, hd);
+ else
+ inflight = part_in_flight(hd);
+
+ if (inflight) {
+ part_stat_lock();
+ update_io_ticks(hd, jiffies, true);
+ part_stat_unlock();
+ }
+ part_stat_read_all(hd, &stat);
+ seq_printf(seqf, "%4d %7d %pg "
+ "%lu %lu %lu %u "
+ "%lu %lu %lu %u "
+ "%u %u %u "
+ "%lu %lu %lu %u "
+ "%lu %u"
+ "\n",
+ MAJOR(hd->bd_dev), MINOR(hd->bd_dev), hd,
+ stat.ios[STAT_READ],
+ stat.merges[STAT_READ],
+ stat.sectors[STAT_READ],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_READ],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_WRITE],
+ stat.merges[STAT_WRITE],
+ stat.sectors[STAT_WRITE],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_WRITE],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ inflight,
+ jiffies_to_msecs(stat.io_ticks),
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_READ] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_WRITE] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_DISCARD] +
+ stat.nsecs[STAT_FLUSH],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_DISCARD],
+ stat.merges[STAT_DISCARD],
+ stat.sectors[STAT_DISCARD],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_DISCARD],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC),
+ stat.ios[STAT_FLUSH],
+ (unsigned int)div_u64(stat.nsecs[STAT_FLUSH],
+ NSEC_PER_MSEC)
+ );
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations diskstats_op = {
+ .start = disk_seqf_start,
+ .next = disk_seqf_next,
+ .stop = disk_seqf_stop,
+ .show = diskstats_show
+};
+
+static int __init proc_genhd_init(void)
+{
+ proc_create_seq("diskstats", 0, NULL, &diskstats_op);
+ proc_create_seq("partitions", 0, NULL, &partitions_op);
+ return 0;
+}
+module_init(proc_genhd_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+dev_t part_devt(struct gendisk *disk, u8 partno)
+{
+ struct block_device *part;
+ dev_t devt = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ part = xa_load(&disk->part_tbl, partno);
+ if (part)
+ devt = part->bd_dev;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return devt;
+}
+
+dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno)
+{
+ dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
+ struct class_dev_iter iter;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ class_dev_iter_init(&iter, &block_class, NULL, &disk_type);
+ while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+
+ if (strcmp(dev_name(dev), name))
+ continue;
+
+ if (partno < disk->minors) {
+ /* We need to return the right devno, even
+ * if the partition doesn't exist yet.
+ */
+ devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(dev->devt),
+ MINOR(dev->devt) + partno);
+ } else {
+ devt = part_devt(disk, partno);
+ if (devt)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
+ return devt;
+}
+
+struct gendisk *__alloc_disk_node(struct request_queue *q, int node_id,
+ struct lock_class_key *lkclass)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+
+ disk = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct gendisk), GFP_KERNEL, node_id);
+ if (!disk)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (bioset_init(&disk->bio_split, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0))
+ goto out_free_disk;
+
+ disk->bdi = bdi_alloc(node_id);
+ if (!disk->bdi)
+ goto out_free_bioset;
+
+ /* bdev_alloc() might need the queue, set before the first call */
+ disk->queue = q;
+
+ disk->part0 = bdev_alloc(disk, 0);
+ if (!disk->part0)
+ goto out_free_bdi;
+
+ disk->node_id = node_id;
+ mutex_init(&disk->open_mutex);
+ xa_init(&disk->part_tbl);
+ if (xa_insert(&disk->part_tbl, 0, disk->part0, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto out_destroy_part_tbl;
+
+ if (blkcg_init_disk(disk))
+ goto out_erase_part0;
+
+ rand_initialize_disk(disk);
+ disk_to_dev(disk)->class = &block_class;
+ disk_to_dev(disk)->type = &disk_type;
+ device_initialize(disk_to_dev(disk));
+ inc_diskseq(disk);
+ q->disk = disk;
+ lockdep_init_map(&disk->lockdep_map, "(bio completion)", lkclass, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_HOLDER_DEPRECATED
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&disk->slave_bdevs);
+#endif
+ return disk;
+
+out_erase_part0:
+ xa_erase(&disk->part_tbl, 0);
+out_destroy_part_tbl:
+ xa_destroy(&disk->part_tbl);
+ disk->part0->bd_disk = NULL;
+ iput(disk->part0->bd_inode);
+out_free_bdi:
+ bdi_put(disk->bdi);
+out_free_bioset:
+ bioset_exit(&disk->bio_split);
+out_free_disk:
+ kfree(disk);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct gendisk *__blk_alloc_disk(int node, struct lock_class_key *lkclass)
+{
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+
+ q = blk_alloc_queue(node, false);
+ if (!q)
+ return NULL;
+
+ disk = __alloc_disk_node(q, node, lkclass);
+ if (!disk) {
+ blk_put_queue(q);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ set_bit(GD_OWNS_QUEUE, &disk->state);
+ return disk;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_alloc_disk);
+
+/**
+ * put_disk - decrements the gendisk refcount
+ * @disk: the struct gendisk to decrement the refcount for
+ *
+ * This decrements the refcount for the struct gendisk. When this reaches 0
+ * we'll have disk_release() called.
+ *
+ * Note: for blk-mq disk put_disk must be called before freeing the tag_set
+ * when handling probe errors (that is before add_disk() is called).
+ *
+ * Context: Any context, but the last reference must not be dropped from
+ * atomic context.
+ */
+void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ if (disk)
+ put_device(disk_to_dev(disk));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_disk);
+
+static void set_disk_ro_uevent(struct gendisk *gd, int ro)
+{
+ char event[] = "DISK_RO=1";
+ char *envp[] = { event, NULL };
+
+ if (!ro)
+ event[8] = '0';
+ kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(gd)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_disk_ro - set a gendisk read-only
+ * @disk: gendisk to operate on
+ * @read_only: %true to set the disk read-only, %false set the disk read/write
+ *
+ * This function is used to indicate whether a given disk device should have its
+ * read-only flag set. set_disk_ro() is typically used by device drivers to
+ * indicate whether the underlying physical device is write-protected.
+ */
+void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, bool read_only)
+{
+ if (read_only) {
+ if (test_and_set_bit(GD_READ_ONLY, &disk->state))
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(GD_READ_ONLY, &disk->state))
+ return;
+ }
+ set_disk_ro_uevent(disk, read_only);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_disk_ro);
+
+void inc_diskseq(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ disk->diskseq = atomic64_inc_return(&diskseq);
+}