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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /fs/squashfs/namei.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/squashfs/namei.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/squashfs/namei.c238
1 files changed, 238 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/namei.c b/fs/squashfs/namei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..11e4539b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/namei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
+ *
+ * namei.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to do filename lookup in directories.
+ *
+ * Like inodes, directories are packed into compressed metadata blocks, stored
+ * in a directory table. Directories are accessed using the start address of
+ * the metablock containing the directory and the offset into the
+ * decompressed block (<block, offset>).
+ *
+ * Directories are organised in a slightly complex way, and are not simply
+ * a list of file names. The organisation takes advantage of the
+ * fact that (in most cases) the inodes of the files will be in the same
+ * compressed metadata block, and therefore, can share the start block.
+ * Directories are therefore organised in a two level list, a directory
+ * header containing the shared start block value, and a sequence of directory
+ * entries, each of which share the shared start block. A new directory header
+ * is written once/if the inode start block changes. The directory
+ * header/directory entry list is repeated as many times as necessary.
+ *
+ * Directories are sorted, and can contain a directory index to speed up
+ * file lookup. Directory indexes store one entry per metablock, each entry
+ * storing the index/filename mapping to the first directory header
+ * in each metadata block. Directories are sorted in alphabetical order,
+ * and at lookup the index is scanned linearly looking for the first filename
+ * alphabetically larger than the filename being looked up. At this point the
+ * location of the metadata block the filename is in has been found.
+ * The general idea of the index is ensure only one metadata block needs to be
+ * decompressed to do a lookup irrespective of the length of the directory.
+ * This scheme has the advantage that it doesn't require extra memory overhead
+ * and doesn't require much extra storage on disk.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+/*
+ * Lookup name in the directory index, returning the location of the metadata
+ * block containing it, and the directory index this represents.
+ *
+ * If we get an error reading the index then return the part of the index
+ * (if any) we have managed to read - the index isn't essential, just
+ * quicker.
+ */
+static int get_dir_index_using_name(struct super_block *sb,
+ u64 *next_block, int *next_offset, u64 index_start,
+ int index_offset, int i_count, const char *name,
+ int len)
+{
+ struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+ int i, length = 0, err;
+ unsigned int size;
+ struct squashfs_dir_index *index;
+ char *str;
+
+ TRACE("Entered get_dir_index_using_name, i_count %d\n", i_count);
+
+ index = kmalloc(sizeof(*index) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN * 2 + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (index == NULL) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_index\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ str = &index->name[SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
+ strncpy(str, name, len);
+ str[len] = '\0';
+
+ for (i = 0; i < i_count; i++) {
+ err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, index, &index_start,
+ &index_offset, sizeof(*index));
+ if (err < 0)
+ break;
+
+
+ size = le32_to_cpu(index->size) + 1;
+ if (size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN)
+ break;
+
+ err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, index->name, &index_start,
+ &index_offset, size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ break;
+
+ index->name[size] = '\0';
+
+ if (strcmp(index->name, str) > 0)
+ break;
+
+ length = le32_to_cpu(index->index);
+ *next_block = le32_to_cpu(index->start_block) +
+ msblk->directory_table;
+ }
+
+ *next_offset = (length + *next_offset) % SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
+ kfree(index);
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * Return index (f_pos) of the looked up metadata block. Translate
+ * from internal f_pos to external f_pos which is offset by 3 because
+ * we invent "." and ".." entries which are not actually stored in the
+ * directory.
+ */
+ return length + 3;
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ const unsigned char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
+ int len = dentry->d_name.len;
+ struct inode *inode = NULL;
+ struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct squashfs_dir_header dirh;
+ struct squashfs_dir_entry *dire;
+ u64 block = squashfs_i(dir)->start + msblk->directory_table;
+ int offset = squashfs_i(dir)->offset;
+ int err, length;
+ unsigned int dir_count, size;
+
+ TRACE("Entered squashfs_lookup [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
+
+ dire = kmalloc(sizeof(*dire) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dire == NULL) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_entry\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ if (len > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN) {
+ err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ length = get_dir_index_using_name(dir->i_sb, &block, &offset,
+ squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_start,
+ squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_offset,
+ squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_cnt, name, len);
+
+ while (length < i_size_read(dir)) {
+ /*
+ * Read directory header.
+ */
+ err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, &dirh, &block,
+ &offset, sizeof(dirh));
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto read_failure;
+
+ length += sizeof(dirh);
+
+ dir_count = le32_to_cpu(dirh.count) + 1;
+
+ if (dir_count > SQUASHFS_DIR_COUNT)
+ goto data_error;
+
+ while (dir_count--) {
+ /*
+ * Read directory entry.
+ */
+ err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, dire, &block,
+ &offset, sizeof(*dire));
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto read_failure;
+
+ size = le16_to_cpu(dire->size) + 1;
+
+ /* size should never be larger than SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN */
+ if (size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN)
+ goto data_error;
+
+ err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, dire->name,
+ &block, &offset, size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto read_failure;
+
+ length += sizeof(*dire) + size;
+
+ if (name[0] < dire->name[0])
+ goto exit_lookup;
+
+ if (len == size && !strncmp(name, dire->name, len)) {
+ unsigned int blk, off, ino_num;
+ long long ino;
+ blk = le32_to_cpu(dirh.start_block);
+ off = le16_to_cpu(dire->offset);
+ ino_num = le32_to_cpu(dirh.inode_number) +
+ (short) le16_to_cpu(dire->inode_number);
+ ino = SQUASHFS_MKINODE(blk, off);
+
+ TRACE("calling squashfs_iget for directory "
+ "entry %s, inode %x:%x, %d\n", name,
+ blk, off, ino_num);
+
+ inode = squashfs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino, ino_num);
+ goto exit_lookup;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+exit_lookup:
+ kfree(dire);
+ return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+
+data_error:
+ err = -EIO;
+
+read_failure:
+ ERROR("Unable to read directory block [%llx:%x]\n",
+ squashfs_i(dir)->start + msblk->directory_table,
+ squashfs_i(dir)->offset);
+failed:
+ kfree(dire);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+
+const struct inode_operations squashfs_dir_inode_ops = {
+ .lookup = squashfs_lookup,
+ .listxattr = squashfs_listxattr
+};