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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: MMC Controller Generic Binding
+
+maintainers:
+ - Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+
+description: |
+ These properties are common to multiple MMC host controllers. Any host
+ that requires the respective functionality should implement them using
+ these definitions.
+
+ It is possible to assign a fixed index mmcN to an MMC host controller
+ (and the corresponding mmcblkN devices) by defining an alias in the
+ /aliases device tree node.
+
+properties:
+ $nodename:
+ pattern: "^mmc(@.*)?$"
+
+ "#address-cells":
+ const: 1
+ description: |
+ The cell is the slot ID if a function subnode is used.
+
+ "#size-cells":
+ const: 0
+
+ # Card Detection.
+ # If none of these properties are supplied, the host native card
+ # detect will be used. Only one of them should be provided.
+
+ broken-cd:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ There is no card detection available; polling must be used.
+
+ cd-gpios:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ The card detection will be done using the GPIO provided.
+
+ non-removable:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Non-removable slot (like eMMC); assume always present.
+
+ # *NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host
+ # controllers line polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning
+ # of the "normal" and "inverted" line levels. We choose to follow
+ # the SDHCI standard, which specifies both those lines as "active
+ # low." Therefore, using the "cd-inverted" property means, that the
+ # CD line is active high, i.e. it is high, when a card is
+ # inserted. Similar logic applies to the "wp-inverted" property.
+ #
+ # CD and WP lines can be implemented on the hardware in one of two
+ # ways: as GPIOs, specified in cd-gpios and wp-gpios properties, or
+ # as dedicated pins. Polarity of dedicated pins can be specified,
+ # using *-inverted properties. GPIO polarity can also be specified
+ # using the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag. This creates an ambiguity in the
+ # latter case. We choose to use the XOR logic for GPIO CD and WP
+ # lines. This means, the two properties are "superimposed," for
+ # example leaving the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag clear and specifying the
+ # respective *-inverted property property results in a
+ # double-inversion and actually means the "normal" line polarity is
+ # in effect.
+ wp-inverted:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ The Write Protect line polarity is inverted.
+
+ cd-inverted:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ The CD line polarity is inverted.
+
+ # Other properties
+
+ bus-width:
+ description:
+ Number of data lines.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ enum: [1, 4, 8]
+ default: 1
+
+ max-frequency:
+ description: |
+ Maximum operating frequency of the bus:
+ - for eMMC, the maximum supported frequency is 200MHz,
+ - for SD/SDIO cards the SDR104 mode has a max supported
+ frequency of 208MHz,
+ - some mmc host controllers do support a max frequency upto
+ 384MHz.
+ So, lets keep the maximum supported value here.
+
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 400000
+ maximum: 384000000
+
+ disable-wp:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ When set, no physical write-protect line is present. This
+ property should only be specified when the controller has a
+ dedicated write-protect detection logic. If a GPIO is always used
+ for the write-protect detection logic, it is sufficient to not
+ specify the wp-gpios property in the absence of a write-protect
+ line. Not used in combination with eMMC or SDIO.
+
+ wp-gpios:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ GPIO to use for the write-protect detection.
+
+ cd-debounce-delay-ms:
+ description:
+ Set delay time before detecting card after card insert
+ interrupt.
+
+ no-1-8-v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ When specified, denotes that 1.8V card voltage is not supported
+ on this system, even if the controller claims it.
+
+ cap-sd-highspeed:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD high-speed timing is supported.
+
+ cap-mmc-highspeed:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ MMC high-speed timing is supported.
+
+ sd-uhs-sdr12:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD UHS SDR12 speed is supported.
+
+ sd-uhs-sdr25:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD UHS SDR25 speed is supported.
+
+ sd-uhs-sdr50:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD UHS SDR50 speed is supported.
+
+ sd-uhs-sdr104:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD UHS SDR104 speed is supported.
+
+ sd-uhs-ddr50:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SD UHS DDR50 speed is supported.
+
+ cap-power-off-card:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Powering off the card is safe.
+
+ cap-mmc-hw-reset:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC hardware reset is supported
+
+ cap-sdio-irq:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ enable SDIO IRQ signalling on this interface
+
+ full-pwr-cycle:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Full power cycle of the card is supported.
+
+ full-pwr-cycle-in-suspend:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Full power cycle of the card in suspend is supported.
+
+ mmc-ddr-1_2v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC high-speed DDR mode (1.2V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-ddr-1_8v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC high-speed DDR mode (1.8V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-ddr-3_3v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC high-speed DDR mode (3.3V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-hs200-1_2v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC HS200 mode (1.2V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-hs200-1_8v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC HS200 mode (1.8V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-hs400-1_2v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC HS400 mode (1.2V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-hs400-1_8v:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC HS400 mode (1.8V I/O) is supported.
+
+ mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ eMMC HS400 enhanced strobe mode is supported
+
+ no-mmc-hs400:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ All eMMC HS400 modes are not supported.
+
+ dsr:
+ description:
+ Value the card Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be programmed
+ with.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 0xffff
+
+ no-sdio:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Controller is limited to send SDIO commands during
+ initialization.
+
+ no-sd:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Controller is limited to send SD commands during initialization.
+
+ no-mmc:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Controller is limited to send MMC commands during
+ initialization.
+
+ fixed-emmc-driver-type:
+ description:
+ For non-removable eMMC, enforce this driver type. The value is
+ the driver type as specified in the eMMC specification (table
+ 206 in spec version 5.1)
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 4
+
+ post-power-on-delay-ms:
+ description:
+ It was invented for MMC pwrseq-simple which could be referred to
+ mmc-pwrseq-simple.txt. But now it\'s reused as a tunable delay
+ waiting for I/O signalling and card power supply to be stable,
+ regardless of whether pwrseq-simple is used. Default to 10ms if
+ no available.
+ default: 10
+
+ supports-cqe:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ The presence of this property indicates that the corresponding
+ MMC host controller supports HW command queue feature.
+
+ disable-cqe-dcmd:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ The presence of this property indicates that the MMC
+ controller\'s command queue engine (CQE) does not support direct
+ commands (DCMDs).
+
+ keep-power-in-suspend:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SDIO only. Preserves card power during a suspend/resume cycle.
+
+ # Deprecated: enable-sdio-wakeup
+ wakeup-source:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ SDIO only. Enables wake up of host system on SDIO IRQ assertion.
+
+ vmmc-supply:
+ description:
+ Supply for the card power
+
+ vqmmc-supply:
+ description:
+ Supply for the bus IO line power, such as a level shifter.
+ If the level shifter is controlled by a GPIO line, this shall
+ be modeled as a "regulator-fixed" with a GPIO line for
+ switching the level shifter on/off.
+
+ mmc-pwrseq:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
+ description:
+ System-on-Chip designs may specify a specific MMC power
+ sequence. To successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that
+ power sequence must be maintained while initializing the card.
+
+patternProperties:
+ "^.*@[0-9]+$":
+ type: object
+ description: |
+ On embedded systems the cards connected to a host may need
+ additional properties. These can be specified in subnodes to the
+ host controller node. The subnodes are identified by the
+ standard \'reg\' property. Which information exactly can be
+ specified depends on the bindings for the SDIO function driver
+ for the subnode, as specified by the compatible string.
+
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ description: |
+ Name of SDIO function following generic names recommended
+ practice
+
+ reg:
+ items:
+ - minimum: 0
+ maximum: 7
+ description:
+ Must contain the SDIO function number of the function this
+ subnode describes. A value of 0 denotes the memory SD
+ function, values from 1 to 7 denote the SDIO functions.
+
+ required:
+ - reg
+
+ "^clk-phase-(legacy|sd-hs|mmc-(hs|hs[24]00|ddr52)|uhs-(sdr(12|25|50|104)|ddr50))$":
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
+
+ minItems: 2
+ maxItems: 2
+ items:
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 359
+ description:
+ Set the clock (phase) delays which are to be configured in the
+ controller while switching to particular speed mode. These values
+ are in pair of degrees.
+
+dependencies:
+ cd-debounce-delay-ms: [ cd-gpios ]
+ fixed-emmc-driver-type: [ non-removable ]
+
+additionalProperties: true
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ mmc3: mmc@1c12000 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ reg = <0x1c12000 0x200>;
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&mmc3_pins_a>;
+ vmmc-supply = <&reg_vmmc3>;
+ bus-width = <4>;
+ non-removable;
+ mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq>;
+
+ brcmf: wifi@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+ compatible = "brcm,bcm4329-fmac";
+ interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
+ interrupts = <10 8>;
+ interrupt-names = "host-wake";
+ };
+ };