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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h | 78 |
1 files changed, 78 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..110752594 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H +#define _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop") +#define __nops(n) ".rept " #n "\nnop\n.endr\n" +#define nops(n) __asm__ __volatile__ (__nops(n)) + +#define RISCV_FENCE(p, s) \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence " #p "," #s : : : "memory") + +/* These barriers need to enforce ordering on both devices or memory. */ +#define mb() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw) +#define rmb() RISCV_FENCE(ir,ir) +#define wmb() RISCV_FENCE(ow,ow) + +/* These barriers do not need to enforce ordering on devices, just memory. */ +#define __smp_mb() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw) +#define __smp_rmb() RISCV_FENCE(r,r) +#define __smp_wmb() RISCV_FENCE(w,w) + +#define __smp_store_release(p, v) \ +do { \ + compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ + RISCV_FENCE(rw,w); \ + WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \ +} while (0) + +#define __smp_load_acquire(p) \ +({ \ + typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \ + compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ + RISCV_FENCE(r,rw); \ + ___p1; \ +}) + +/* + * This is a very specific barrier: it's currently only used in two places in + * the kernel, both in the scheduler. See include/linux/spinlock.h for the two + * orderings it guarantees, but the "critical section is RCsc" guarantee + * mandates a barrier on RISC-V. The sequence looks like: + * + * lr.aq lock + * sc lock <= LOCKED + * smp_mb__after_spinlock() + * // critical section + * lr lock + * sc.rl lock <= UNLOCKED + * + * The AQ/RL pair provides a RCpc critical section, but there's not really any + * way we can take advantage of that here because the ordering is only enforced + * on that one lock. Thus, we're just doing a full fence. + * + * Since we allow writeX to be called from preemptive regions we need at least + * an "o" in the predecessor set to ensure device writes are visible before the + * task is marked as available for scheduling on a new hart. While I don't see + * any concrete reason we need a full IO fence, it seems safer to just upgrade + * this in order to avoid any IO crossing a scheduling boundary. In both + * instances the scheduler pairs this with an mb(), so nothing is necessary on + * the new hart. + */ +#define smp_mb__after_spinlock() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw) + +#include <asm-generic/barrier.h> + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H */ |