diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/mm/maccess.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/mm/maccess.c | 204 |
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4824d1cd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Access kernel memory without faulting -- s390 specific implementation. + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009, 2015 + * + */ + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <asm/asm-extable.h> +#include <asm/ctl_reg.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/abs_lowcore.h> +#include <asm/stacktrace.h> +#include <asm/maccess.h> + +unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__memcpy_real_area); +static __ro_after_init pte_t *memcpy_real_ptep; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(memcpy_real_mutex); + +static notrace long s390_kernel_write_odd(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long aligned, offset, count; + char tmp[8]; + + aligned = (unsigned long) dst & ~7UL; + offset = (unsigned long) dst & 7UL; + size = min(8UL - offset, size); + count = size - 1; + asm volatile( + " bras 1,0f\n" + " mvc 0(1,%4),0(%5)\n" + "0: mvc 0(8,%3),0(%0)\n" + " ex %1,0(1)\n" + " lg %1,0(%3)\n" + " lra %0,0(%0)\n" + " sturg %1,%0\n" + : "+&a" (aligned), "+&a" (count), "=m" (tmp) + : "a" (&tmp), "a" (&tmp[offset]), "a" (src) + : "cc", "memory", "1"); + return size; +} + +/* + * s390_kernel_write - write to kernel memory bypassing DAT + * @dst: destination address + * @src: source address + * @size: number of bytes to copy + * + * This function writes to kernel memory bypassing DAT and possible page table + * write protection. It writes to the destination using the sturg instruction. + * Therefore we have a read-modify-write sequence: the function reads eight + * bytes from destination at an eight byte boundary, modifies the bytes + * requested and writes the result back in a loop. + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(s390_kernel_write_lock); + +notrace void *s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) +{ + void *tmp = dst; + unsigned long flags; + long copied; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&s390_kernel_write_lock, flags); + if (!(flags & PSW_MASK_DAT)) { + memcpy(dst, src, size); + } else { + while (size) { + copied = s390_kernel_write_odd(tmp, src, size); + tmp += copied; + src += copied; + size -= copied; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s390_kernel_write_lock, flags); + + return dst; +} + +void __init memcpy_real_init(void) +{ + memcpy_real_ptep = vmem_get_alloc_pte(__memcpy_real_area, true); + if (!memcpy_real_ptep) + panic("Couldn't setup memcpy real area"); +} + +size_t memcpy_real_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned long src, size_t count) +{ + size_t len, copied, res = 0; + unsigned long phys, offset; + void *chunk; + pte_t pte; + + while (count) { + phys = src & PAGE_MASK; + offset = src & ~PAGE_MASK; + chunk = (void *)(__memcpy_real_area + offset); + len = min(count, PAGE_SIZE - offset); + pte = mk_pte_phys(phys, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + + mutex_lock(&memcpy_real_mutex); + if (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*memcpy_real_ptep)) { + __ptep_ipte(__memcpy_real_area, memcpy_real_ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL); + set_pte(memcpy_real_ptep, pte); + } + copied = copy_to_iter(chunk, len, iter); + mutex_unlock(&memcpy_real_mutex); + + count -= copied; + src += copied; + res += copied; + if (copied < len) + break; + } + return res; +} + +int memcpy_real(void *dest, unsigned long src, size_t count) +{ + struct iov_iter iter; + struct kvec kvec; + + kvec.iov_base = dest; + kvec.iov_len = count; + iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count); + if (memcpy_real_iter(&iter, src, count) < count) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Find CPU that owns swapped prefix page + */ +static int get_swapped_owner(phys_addr_t addr) +{ + phys_addr_t lc; + int cpu; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + lc = virt_to_phys(lowcore_ptr[cpu]); + if (addr > lc + sizeof(struct lowcore) - 1 || addr < lc) + continue; + return cpu; + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * Convert a physical pointer for /dev/mem access + * + * For swapped prefix pages a new buffer is returned that contains a copy of + * the absolute memory. The buffer size is maximum one page large. + */ +void *xlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t addr) +{ + void *ptr = phys_to_virt(addr); + void *bounce = ptr; + struct lowcore *abs_lc; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long size; + int this_cpu, cpu; + + cpus_read_lock(); + this_cpu = get_cpu(); + if (addr >= sizeof(struct lowcore)) { + cpu = get_swapped_owner(addr); + if (cpu < 0) + goto out; + } + bounce = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!bounce) + goto out; + size = PAGE_SIZE - (addr & ~PAGE_MASK); + if (addr < sizeof(struct lowcore)) { + abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore(&flags); + ptr = (void *)abs_lc + addr; + memcpy(bounce, ptr, size); + put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc, flags); + } else if (cpu == this_cpu) { + ptr = (void *)(addr - virt_to_phys(lowcore_ptr[cpu])); + memcpy(bounce, ptr, size); + } else { + memcpy(bounce, ptr, size); + } +out: + put_cpu(); + cpus_read_unlock(); + return bounce; +} + +/* + * Free converted buffer for /dev/mem access (if necessary) + */ +void unxlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t addr, void *ptr) +{ + if (addr != virt_to_phys(ptr)) + free_page((unsigned long)ptr); +} |