diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/pci/xen.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/pci/xen.c | 588 |
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/xen.c b/arch/x86/pci/xen.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a4ecf0c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/pci/xen.c @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Xen PCI - handle PCI (INTx) and MSI infrastructure calls for PV, HVM and + * initial domain support. We also handle the DSDT _PRT callbacks for GSI's + * used in HVM and initial domain mode (PV does not parse ACPI, so it has no + * concept of GSIs). Under PV we hook under the pnbbios API for IRQs and + * 0xcf8 PCI configuration read/write. + * + * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil> + * Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> + * Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> + */ +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <asm/io_apic.h> +#include <asm/pci_x86.h> + +#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h> + +#include <xen/features.h> +#include <xen/events.h> +#include <xen/pci.h> +#include <asm/xen/pci.h> +#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/acpi.h> +#include <asm/i8259.h> + +static int xen_pcifront_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int rc; + int share = 1; + int pirq; + u8 gsi; + + rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &gsi); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to read interrupt line: %d\n", + rc); + return rc; + } + /* In PV DomU the Xen PCI backend puts the PIRQ in the interrupt line.*/ + pirq = gsi; + + if (gsi < nr_legacy_irqs()) + share = 0; + + rc = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, pirq, share, "pcifront"); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to bind GSI%d (PIRQ%d) to IRQ: %d\n", + gsi, pirq, rc); + return rc; + } + + dev->irq = rc; + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI mapped GSI%d to IRQ%d\n", gsi, dev->irq); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +static int xen_register_pirq(u32 gsi, int triggering, bool set_pirq) +{ + int rc, pirq = -1, irq; + struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq; + int shareable = 0; + char *name; + + irq = xen_irq_from_gsi(gsi); + if (irq > 0) + return irq; + + if (set_pirq) + pirq = gsi; + + map_irq.domid = DOMID_SELF; + map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI; + map_irq.index = gsi; + map_irq.pirq = pirq; + + rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, &map_irq); + if (rc) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "xen map irq failed %d\n", rc); + return -1; + } + + if (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) { + shareable = 0; + name = "ioapic-edge"; + } else { + shareable = 1; + name = "ioapic-level"; + } + + irq = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, map_irq.pirq, shareable, name); + if (irq < 0) + goto out; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: --> pirq=%d -> irq=%d (gsi=%d)\n", map_irq.pirq, irq, gsi); +out: + return irq; +} + +static int acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, + int trigger, int polarity) +{ + if (!xen_hvm_domain()) + return -1; + + return xen_register_pirq(gsi, trigger, + false /* no mapping of GSI to PIRQ */); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV_DOM0 +static int xen_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int triggering, int polarity) +{ + int rc, irq; + struct physdev_setup_gsi setup_gsi; + + if (!xen_pv_domain()) + return -1; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: registering gsi %u triggering %d polarity %d\n", + gsi, triggering, polarity); + + irq = xen_register_pirq(gsi, triggering, true); + + setup_gsi.gsi = gsi; + setup_gsi.triggering = (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1); + setup_gsi.polarity = (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1); + + rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_setup_gsi, &setup_gsi); + if (rc == -EEXIST) + printk(KERN_INFO "Already setup the GSI :%d\n", gsi); + else if (rc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to setup GSI :%d, err_code:%d\n", + gsi, rc); + } + + return irq; +} + +static int acpi_register_gsi_xen(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, + int trigger, int polarity) +{ + return xen_register_gsi(gsi, trigger, polarity); +} +#endif +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) +#include <linux/msi.h> + +struct xen_pci_frontend_ops *xen_pci_frontend; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pci_frontend); + +struct xen_msi_ops { + int (*setup_msi_irqs)(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type); + void (*teardown_msi_irqs)(struct pci_dev *dev); +}; + +static struct xen_msi_ops xen_msi_ops __ro_after_init; + +static int xen_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) +{ + int irq, ret, i; + struct msi_desc *msidesc; + int *v; + + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) + return 1; + + v = kcalloc(max(1, nvec), sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) + ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msix(dev, v, nvec); + else + ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msi(dev, v); + if (ret) + goto error; + i = 0; + msi_for_each_desc(msidesc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED) { + irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, v[i], + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1, + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ? + "pcifront-msi-x" : + "pcifront-msi", + DOMID_SELF); + if (irq < 0) { + ret = irq; + goto free; + } + i++; + } + kfree(v); + return msi_device_populate_sysfs(&dev->dev); + +error: + if (ret == -ENOSYS) + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend has not registered MSI/MSI-X support!\n"); + else if (ret) + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend error: %d!\n", ret); +free: + kfree(v); + return ret; +} + +static void xen_msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int pirq, + struct msi_msg *msg) +{ + /* + * We set vector == 0 to tell the hypervisor we don't care about + * it, but we want a pirq setup instead. We use the dest_id fields + * to pass the pirq that we want. + */ + memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg)); + msg->address_hi = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_HIGH; + msg->arch_addr_hi.destid_8_31 = pirq >> 8; + msg->arch_addr_lo.destid_0_7 = pirq & 0xFF; + msg->arch_addr_lo.base_address = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_LOW; + msg->arch_data.delivery_mode = APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_EXTINT; +} + +static int xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) +{ + int irq, pirq; + struct msi_desc *msidesc; + struct msi_msg msg; + + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) + return 1; + + msi_for_each_desc(msidesc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED) { + pirq = xen_allocate_pirq_msi(dev, msidesc); + if (pirq < 0) { + irq = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + xen_msi_compose_msg(dev, pirq, &msg); + __pci_write_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg); + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "xen: msi bound to pirq=%d\n", pirq); + irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, pirq, + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1, + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ? + "msi-x" : "msi", + DOMID_SELF); + if (irq < 0) + goto error; + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, + "xen: msi --> pirq=%d --> irq=%d\n", pirq, irq); + } + return msi_device_populate_sysfs(&dev->dev); + +error: + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to create MSI%s! ret=%d!\n", + type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI ? "" : "-X", irq); + return irq; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV_DOM0 +static bool __read_mostly pci_seg_supported = true; + +static int xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct msi_desc *msidesc; + + msi_for_each_desc(msidesc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED) { + struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq; + domid_t domid; + + domid = ret = xen_find_device_domain_owner(dev); + /* N.B. Casting int's -ENODEV to uint16_t results in 0xFFED, + * hence check ret value for < 0. */ + if (ret < 0) + domid = DOMID_SELF; + + memset(&map_irq, 0, sizeof(map_irq)); + map_irq.domid = domid; + map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI_SEG; + map_irq.index = -1; + map_irq.pirq = -1; + map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number | + (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) << 16); + map_irq.devfn = dev->devfn; + + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) { + map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI; + map_irq.entry_nr = nvec; + } else if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) { + int pos; + unsigned long flags; + u32 table_offset, bir; + + pos = dev->msix_cap; + pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE, + &table_offset); + bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR); + flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir); + if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) + return -EINVAL; + + map_irq.table_base = pci_resource_start(dev, bir); + map_irq.entry_nr = msidesc->msi_index; + } + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (pci_seg_supported) + ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, + &map_irq); + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1 && ret) { + /* + * If MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI is not available + * there's nothing else we can do in this case. + * Just set ret > 0 so driver can retry with + * single MSI. + */ + ret = 1; + goto out; + } + if (ret == -EINVAL && !pci_domain_nr(dev->bus)) { + map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI; + map_irq.index = -1; + map_irq.pirq = -1; + map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number; + ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, + &map_irq); + if (ret != -EINVAL) + pci_seg_supported = false; + } + if (ret) { + dev_warn(&dev->dev, "xen map irq failed %d for %d domain\n", + ret, domid); + goto out; + } + + ret = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, map_irq.pirq, + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1, + (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ? "msi-x" : "msi", + domid); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } + ret = msi_device_populate_sysfs(&dev->dev); +out: + return ret; +} + +bool xen_initdom_restore_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (!xen_initial_domain()) + return true; + + if (pci_seg_supported) { + struct physdev_pci_device restore_ext; + + restore_ext.seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus); + restore_ext.bus = dev->bus->number; + restore_ext.devfn = dev->devfn; + ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi_ext, + &restore_ext); + if (ret == -ENOSYS) + pci_seg_supported = false; + WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi_ext -> %d\n", ret); + } + if (!pci_seg_supported) { + struct physdev_restore_msi restore; + + restore.bus = dev->bus->number; + restore.devfn = dev->devfn; + ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi, &restore); + WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi -> %d\n", ret); + } + return false; +} +#else /* CONFIG_XEN_PV_DOM0 */ +#define xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs NULL +#endif /* !CONFIG_XEN_PV_DOM0 */ + +static void xen_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct msi_desc *msidesc; + int i; + + msi_for_each_desc(msidesc, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_ASSOCIATED) { + for (i = 0; i < msidesc->nvec_used; i++) + xen_destroy_irq(msidesc->irq + i); + } + + msi_device_destroy_sysfs(&dev->dev); +} + +static void xen_pv_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->msix_enabled) + xen_pci_frontend_disable_msix(dev); + else + xen_pci_frontend_disable_msi(dev); + + xen_teardown_msi_irqs(dev); +} + +static int xen_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, + struct device *dev, int nvec) +{ + int type; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev_is_pci(dev))) + return -EINVAL; + + type = to_pci_dev(dev)->msix_enabled ? PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX : PCI_CAP_ID_MSI; + + return xen_msi_ops.setup_msi_irqs(to_pci_dev(dev), nvec, type); +} + +static void xen_msi_domain_free_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) +{ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev_is_pci(dev))) + return; + + xen_msi_ops.teardown_msi_irqs(to_pci_dev(dev)); +} + +static struct msi_domain_ops xen_pci_msi_domain_ops = { + .domain_alloc_irqs = xen_msi_domain_alloc_irqs, + .domain_free_irqs = xen_msi_domain_free_irqs, +}; + +static struct msi_domain_info xen_pci_msi_domain_info = { + .ops = &xen_pci_msi_domain_ops, +}; + +/* + * This irq domain is a blatant violation of the irq domain design, but + * distangling XEN into real irq domains is not a job for mere mortals with + * limited XENology. But it's the least dangerous way for a mere mortal to + * get rid of the arch_*_msi_irqs() hackery in order to store the irq + * domain pointer in struct device. This irq domain wrappery allows to do + * that without breaking XEN terminally. + */ +static __init struct irq_domain *xen_create_pci_msi_domain(void) +{ + struct irq_domain *d = NULL; + struct fwnode_handle *fn; + + fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("XEN-MSI"); + if (fn) + d = msi_create_irq_domain(fn, &xen_pci_msi_domain_info, NULL); + + /* FIXME: No idea how to survive if this fails */ + BUG_ON(!d); + + return d; +} + +static __init void xen_setup_pci_msi(void) +{ + if (xen_pv_domain()) { + if (xen_initial_domain()) + xen_msi_ops.setup_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs; + else + xen_msi_ops.setup_msi_irqs = xen_setup_msi_irqs; + xen_msi_ops.teardown_msi_irqs = xen_pv_teardown_msi_irqs; + } else if (xen_hvm_domain()) { + xen_msi_ops.setup_msi_irqs = xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs; + xen_msi_ops.teardown_msi_irqs = xen_teardown_msi_irqs; + } else { + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return; + } + + /* + * Override the PCI/MSI irq domain init function. No point + * in allocating the native domain and never use it. + */ + x86_init.irqs.create_pci_msi_domain = xen_create_pci_msi_domain; + /* + * With XEN PIRQ/Eventchannels in use PCI/MSI[-X] masking is solely + * controlled by the hypervisor. + */ + pci_msi_ignore_mask = 1; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */ +static inline void xen_setup_pci_msi(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */ + +int __init pci_xen_init(void) +{ + if (!xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain()) + return -ENODEV; + + printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub\n"); + + pcibios_set_cache_line_size(); + + pcibios_enable_irq = xen_pcifront_enable_irq; + pcibios_disable_irq = NULL; + + /* Keep ACPI out of the picture */ + acpi_noirq_set(); + + xen_setup_pci_msi(); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI +static void __init xen_hvm_msi_init(void) +{ + if (!disable_apic) { + /* + * If hardware supports (x2)APIC virtualization (as indicated + * by hypervisor's leaf 4) then we don't need to use pirqs/ + * event channels for MSI handling and instead use regular + * APIC processing + */ + uint32_t eax = cpuid_eax(xen_cpuid_base() + 4); + + if (((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_X2APIC_VIRT) && x2apic_mode) || + ((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_APIC_ACCESS_VIRT) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))) + return; + } + xen_setup_pci_msi(); +} +#endif + +int __init pci_xen_hvm_init(void) +{ + if (!xen_have_vector_callback || !xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs)) + return 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI + /* + * We don't want to change the actual ACPI delivery model, + * just how GSIs get registered. + */ + __acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm; + __acpi_unregister_gsi = NULL; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI + /* + * We need to wait until after x2apic is initialized + * before we can set MSI IRQ ops. + */ + x86_platform.apic_post_init = xen_hvm_msi_init; +#endif + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV_DOM0 +int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void) +{ + int irq; + + xen_setup_pci_msi(); + __acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen; + __acpi_unregister_gsi = NULL; + /* + * Pre-allocate the legacy IRQs. Use NR_LEGACY_IRQS here + * because we don't have a PIC and thus nr_legacy_irqs() is zero. + */ + for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; irq++) { + int trigger, polarity; + + if (acpi_get_override_irq(irq, &trigger, &polarity) == -1) + continue; + + xen_register_pirq(irq, + trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE, + true /* Map GSI to PIRQ */); + } + if (0 == nr_ioapics) { + for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++) + xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(irq, irq, 0, "xt-pic"); + } + return 0; +} +#endif + |