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Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c | 1857 |
1 files changed, 1857 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ba28c2ff --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c @@ -0,0 +1,1857 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * mma8452.c - Support for following Freescale / NXP 3-axis accelerometers: + * + * device name digital output 7-bit I2C slave address (pin selectable) + * --------------------------------------------------------------------- + * MMA8451Q 14 bit 0x1c / 0x1d + * MMA8452Q 12 bit 0x1c / 0x1d + * MMA8453Q 10 bit 0x1c / 0x1d + * MMA8652FC 12 bit 0x1d + * MMA8653FC 10 bit 0x1d + * FXLS8471Q 14 bit 0x1e / 0x1d / 0x1c / 0x1f + * + * Copyright 2015 Martin Kepplinger <martink@posteo.de> + * Copyright 2014 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> + * + * + * TODO: orientation events + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h> +#include <linux/iio/trigger.h> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> +#include <linux/iio/events.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> + +#define MMA8452_STATUS 0x00 +#define MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0)) +#define MMA8452_OUT_X 0x01 /* MSB first */ +#define MMA8452_OUT_Y 0x03 +#define MMA8452_OUT_Z 0x05 +#define MMA8452_INT_SRC 0x0c +#define MMA8452_WHO_AM_I 0x0d +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG 0x0e +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_2G 0 +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_4G 1 +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_8G 2 +#define MMA8452_DATA_CFG_HPF_MASK BIT(4) +#define MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF 0x0f +#define MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF_SEL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG 0x15 +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_OAE BIT(6) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_ELE BIT(7) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_SRC 0x16 +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_SRC_XHE BIT(1) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_SRC_YHE BIT(3) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_SRC_ZHE BIT(5) +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_THS 0x17 +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_THS_MASK 0x7f +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_COUNT 0x18 +#define MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT 3 +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG 0x1d +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_CHAN(chan) BIT(chan + 1) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_HPF_BYP BIT(0) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_ELE BIT(4) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC 0x1e +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_XTRANSE BIT(1) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_YTRANSE BIT(3) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_ZTRANSE BIT(5) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS 0x1f +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK GENMASK(6, 0) +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_COUNT 0x20 +#define MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CHAN_SHIFT 1 +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG1 0x2a +#define MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE BIT(0) +#define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK GENMASK(5, 3) +#define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT 3 +#define MMA8452_CTRL_DR_DEFAULT 0x4 /* 50 Hz sample frequency */ +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2 0x2b +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST BIT(6) +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_SHIFT 3 +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_MASK 0x1b +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG4 0x2d +#define MMA8452_CTRL_REG5 0x2e +#define MMA8452_OFF_X 0x2f +#define MMA8452_OFF_Y 0x30 +#define MMA8452_OFF_Z 0x31 + +#define MMA8452_MAX_REG 0x31 + +#define MMA8452_INT_DRDY BIT(0) +#define MMA8452_INT_FF_MT BIT(2) +#define MMA8452_INT_TRANS BIT(5) + +#define MMA8451_DEVICE_ID 0x1a +#define MMA8452_DEVICE_ID 0x2a +#define MMA8453_DEVICE_ID 0x3a +#define MMA8652_DEVICE_ID 0x4a +#define MMA8653_DEVICE_ID 0x5a +#define FXLS8471_DEVICE_ID 0x6a + +#define MMA8452_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS 2000 + +struct mma8452_data { + struct i2c_client *client; + struct mutex lock; + struct iio_mount_matrix orientation; + u8 ctrl_reg1; + u8 data_cfg; + const struct mma_chip_info *chip_info; + int sleep_val; + struct regulator *vdd_reg; + struct regulator *vddio_reg; + + /* Ensure correct alignment of time stamp when present */ + struct { + __be16 channels[3]; + s64 ts __aligned(8); + } buffer; +}; + + /** + * struct mma8452_event_regs - chip specific data related to events + * @ev_cfg: event config register address + * @ev_cfg_ele: latch bit in event config register + * @ev_cfg_chan_shift: number of the bit to enable events in X + * direction; in event config register + * @ev_src: event source register address + * @ev_ths: event threshold register address + * @ev_ths_mask: mask for the threshold value + * @ev_count: event count (period) register address + * + * Since not all chips supported by the driver support comparing high pass + * filtered data for events (interrupts), different interrupt sources are + * used for different chips and the relevant registers are included here. + */ +struct mma8452_event_regs { + u8 ev_cfg; + u8 ev_cfg_ele; + u8 ev_cfg_chan_shift; + u8 ev_src; + u8 ev_ths; + u8 ev_ths_mask; + u8 ev_count; +}; + +static const struct mma8452_event_regs ff_mt_ev_regs = { + .ev_cfg = MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG, + .ev_cfg_ele = MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_ELE, + .ev_cfg_chan_shift = MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT, + .ev_src = MMA8452_FF_MT_SRC, + .ev_ths = MMA8452_FF_MT_THS, + .ev_ths_mask = MMA8452_FF_MT_THS_MASK, + .ev_count = MMA8452_FF_MT_COUNT +}; + +static const struct mma8452_event_regs trans_ev_regs = { + .ev_cfg = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG, + .ev_cfg_ele = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_ELE, + .ev_cfg_chan_shift = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CHAN_SHIFT, + .ev_src = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC, + .ev_ths = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS, + .ev_ths_mask = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK, + .ev_count = MMA8452_TRANSIENT_COUNT, +}; + +/** + * struct mma_chip_info - chip specific data + * @name: part number of device reported via 'name' attr + * @chip_id: WHO_AM_I register's value + * @channels: struct iio_chan_spec matching the device's + * capabilities + * @num_channels: number of channels + * @mma_scales: scale factors for converting register values + * to m/s^2; 3 modes: 2g, 4g, 8g; 2 integers + * per mode: m/s^2 and micro m/s^2 + * @all_events: all events supported by this chip + * @enabled_events: event flags enabled and handled by this driver + */ +struct mma_chip_info { + const char *name; + u8 chip_id; + const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + int num_channels; + const int mma_scales[3][2]; + int all_events; + int enabled_events; +}; + +enum { + idx_x, + idx_y, + idx_z, + idx_ts, +}; + +static int mma8452_drdy(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + int tries = 150; + + while (tries-- > 0) { + int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_STATUS); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if ((ret & MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY) == MMA8452_STATUS_DRDY) + return 0; + + if (data->sleep_val <= 20) + usleep_range(data->sleep_val * 250, + data->sleep_val * 500); + else + msleep(20); + } + + dev_err(&data->client->dev, "data not ready\n"); + + return -EIO; +} + +static int mma8452_set_runtime_pm_state(struct i2c_client *client, bool on) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + int ret; + + if (on) { + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev); + } else { + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&client->dev); + ret = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev); + } + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "failed to change power state to %d\n", on); + + return ret; + } +#endif + + return 0; +} + +static int mma8452_read(struct mma8452_data *data, __be16 buf[3]) +{ + int ret = mma8452_drdy(data); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = mma8452_set_runtime_pm_state(data->client, true); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, MMA8452_OUT_X, + 3 * sizeof(__be16), (u8 *)buf); + + ret = mma8452_set_runtime_pm_state(data->client, false); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(char *buf, const int (*vals)[2], + int n) +{ + size_t len = 0; + + while (n-- > 0) + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d.%06d ", + vals[n][0], vals[n][1]); + + /* replace trailing space by newline */ + buf[len - 1] = '\n'; + + return len; +} + +static int mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(const int (*vals)[2], int n, + int val, int val2) +{ + while (n-- > 0) + if (val == vals[n][0] && val2 == vals[n][1]) + return n; + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static unsigned int mma8452_get_odr_index(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + return (data->ctrl_reg1 & MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK) >> + MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT; +} + +static const int mma8452_samp_freq[8][2] = { + {800, 0}, {400, 0}, {200, 0}, {100, 0}, {50, 0}, {12, 500000}, + {6, 250000}, {1, 560000} +}; + +/* Datasheet table: step time "Relationship with the ODR" (sample frequency) */ +static const unsigned int mma8452_time_step_us[4][8] = { + { 1250, 2500, 5000, 10000, 20000, 20000, 20000, 20000 }, /* normal */ + { 1250, 2500, 5000, 10000, 20000, 80000, 80000, 80000 }, /* l p l n */ + { 1250, 2500, 2500, 2500, 2500, 2500, 2500, 2500 }, /* high res*/ + { 1250, 2500, 5000, 10000, 20000, 80000, 160000, 160000 } /* l p */ +}; + +/* Datasheet table "High-Pass Filter Cutoff Options" */ +static const int mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[4][8][4][2] = { + { /* normal */ + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, /* 800 Hz sample */ + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, /* 400 Hz sample */ + { {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0} }, /* 200 Hz sample */ + { {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000} }, /* 100 Hz sample */ + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} }, /* 50 Hz sample */ + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} }, /* 12.5 Hz sample */ + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} }, /* 6.25 Hz sample */ + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} } /* 1.56 Hz sample */ + }, + { /* low noise low power */ + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0} }, + { {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000} }, + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} }, + { {0, 500000}, {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000} }, + { {0, 500000}, {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000} }, + { {0, 500000}, {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000} } + }, + { /* high resolution */ + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} } + }, + { /* low power */ + { {16, 0}, {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0} }, + { {8, 0}, {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0} }, + { {4, 0}, {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000} }, + { {2, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000} }, + { {1, 0}, {0, 500000}, {0, 250000}, {0, 125000} }, + { {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000}, {0, 031000} }, + { {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000}, {0, 031000} }, + { {0, 250000}, {0, 125000}, {0, 063000}, {0, 031000} } + } +}; + +/* Datasheet table "MODS Oversampling modes averaging values at each ODR" */ +static const u16 mma8452_os_ratio[4][8] = { + /* 800 Hz, 400 Hz, ... , 1.56 Hz */ + { 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 16, 32, 128 }, /* normal */ + { 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 32 }, /* low power low noise */ + { 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 128, 256, 1024 }, /* high resolution */ + { 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 16 } /* low power */ +}; + +static int mma8452_get_power_mode(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + int reg; + + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_CTRL_REG2); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + return ((reg & MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_MASK) >> + MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_SHIFT); +} + +static ssize_t mma8452_show_samp_freq_avail(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + return mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(buf, mma8452_samp_freq, + ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_samp_freq)); +} + +static ssize_t mma8452_show_scale_avail(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + return mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(buf, data->chip_info->mma_scales, + ARRAY_SIZE(data->chip_info->mma_scales)); +} + +static ssize_t mma8452_show_hp_cutoff_avail(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int i, j; + + i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + j = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (j < 0) + return j; + + return mma8452_show_int_plus_micros(buf, mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[j][i], + ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[0][0])); +} + +static ssize_t mma8452_show_os_ratio_avail(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + int j; + u16 val = 0; + size_t len = 0; + + for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_os_ratio); j++) { + if (val == mma8452_os_ratio[j][i]) + continue; + + val = mma8452_os_ratio[j][i]; + + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d ", val); + } + buf[len - 1] = '\n'; + + return len; +} + +static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL(mma8452_show_samp_freq_avail); +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, 0444, + mma8452_show_scale_avail, NULL, 0); +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_filter_high_pass_3db_frequency_available, + 0444, mma8452_show_hp_cutoff_avail, NULL, 0); +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_oversampling_ratio_available, 0444, + mma8452_show_os_ratio_avail, NULL, 0); + +static int mma8452_get_samp_freq_index(struct mma8452_data *data, + int val, int val2) +{ + return mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(mma8452_samp_freq, + ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_samp_freq), + val, val2); +} + +static int mma8452_get_scale_index(struct mma8452_data *data, int val, int val2) +{ + return mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(data->chip_info->mma_scales, + ARRAY_SIZE(data->chip_info->mma_scales), val, val2); +} + +static int mma8452_get_hp_filter_index(struct mma8452_data *data, + int val, int val2) +{ + int i, j; + + i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + j = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (j < 0) + return j; + + return mma8452_get_int_plus_micros_index(mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[j][i], + ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[0][0]), val, val2); +} + +static int mma8452_read_hp_filter(struct mma8452_data *data, int *hz, int *uHz) +{ + int j, i, ret; + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + j = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (j < 0) + return j; + + ret &= MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF_SEL_MASK; + *hz = mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[j][i][ret][0]; + *uHz = mma8452_hp_filter_cutoff[j][i][ret][1]; + + return 0; +} + +static int mma8452_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + __be16 buffer[3]; + int i, ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&data->lock); + ret = mma8452_read(data, buffer); + mutex_unlock(&data->lock); + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *val = sign_extend32(be16_to_cpu( + buffer[chan->scan_index]) >> chan->scan_type.shift, + chan->scan_type.realbits - 1); + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + i = data->data_cfg & MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK; + *val = data->chip_info->mma_scales[i][0]; + *val2 = data->chip_info->mma_scales[i][1]; + + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + *val = mma8452_samp_freq[i][0]; + *val2 = mma8452_samp_freq[i][1]; + + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_OFF_X + + chan->scan_index); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *val = sign_extend32(ret, 7); + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY: + if (data->data_cfg & MMA8452_DATA_CFG_HPF_MASK) { + ret = mma8452_read_hp_filter(data, val, val2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } else { + *val = 0; + *val2 = 0; + } + + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: + ret = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + + *val = mma8452_os_ratio[ret][i]; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int mma8452_calculate_sleep(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + int ret, i = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + + if (mma8452_samp_freq[i][0] > 0) + ret = 1000 / mma8452_samp_freq[i][0]; + else + ret = 1000; + + return ret == 0 ? 1 : ret; +} + +static int mma8452_standby(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, + data->ctrl_reg1 & ~MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE); +} + +static int mma8452_active(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, + data->ctrl_reg1); +} + +/* returns >0 if active, 0 if in standby and <0 on error */ +static int mma8452_is_active(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + int reg; + + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + return reg & MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE; +} + +static int mma8452_change_config(struct mma8452_data *data, u8 reg, u8 val) +{ + int ret; + int is_active; + + mutex_lock(&data->lock); + + is_active = mma8452_is_active(data); + if (is_active < 0) { + ret = is_active; + goto fail; + } + + /* config can only be changed when in standby */ + if (is_active > 0) { + ret = mma8452_standby(data); + if (ret < 0) + goto fail; + } + + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, reg, val); + if (ret < 0) + goto fail; + + if (is_active > 0) { + ret = mma8452_active(data); + if (ret < 0) + goto fail; + } + + ret = 0; +fail: + mutex_unlock(&data->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int mma8452_set_power_mode(struct mma8452_data *data, u8 mode) +{ + int reg; + + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_CTRL_REG2); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_MASK; + reg |= mode << MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_MODS_SHIFT; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_CTRL_REG2, reg); +} + +/* returns >0 if in freefall mode, 0 if not or <0 if an error occurred */ +static int mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(struct mma8452_data *data) +{ + int val; + + val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG); + if (val < 0) + return val; + + return !(val & MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_OAE); +} + +static int mma8452_set_freefall_mode(struct mma8452_data *data, bool state) +{ + int val; + + if ((state && mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data)) || + (!state && !(mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data)))) + return 0; + + val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG); + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (state) { + val |= BIT(idx_x + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val |= BIT(idx_y + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val |= BIT(idx_z + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val &= ~MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_OAE; + } else { + val &= ~BIT(idx_x + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val &= ~BIT(idx_y + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val &= ~BIT(idx_z + MMA8452_FF_MT_CHAN_SHIFT); + val |= MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_OAE; + } + + return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG, val); +} + +static int mma8452_set_hp_filter_frequency(struct mma8452_data *data, + int val, int val2) +{ + int i, reg; + + i = mma8452_get_hp_filter_index(data, val, val2); + if (i < 0) + return i; + + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + reg &= ~MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF_SEL_MASK; + reg |= i; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF, reg); +} + +static int mma8452_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, int val2, long mask) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int i, ret; + + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + i = mma8452_get_samp_freq_index(data, val, val2); + if (i < 0) { + ret = i; + break; + } + data->ctrl_reg1 &= ~MMA8452_CTRL_DR_MASK; + data->ctrl_reg1 |= i << MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT; + + data->sleep_val = mma8452_calculate_sleep(data); + + ret = mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, + data->ctrl_reg1); + break; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + i = mma8452_get_scale_index(data, val, val2); + if (i < 0) { + ret = i; + break; + } + + data->data_cfg &= ~MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_MASK; + data->data_cfg |= i; + + ret = mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_DATA_CFG, + data->data_cfg); + break; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: + if (val < -128 || val > 127) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + ret = mma8452_change_config(data, + MMA8452_OFF_X + chan->scan_index, + val); + break; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY: + if (val == 0 && val2 == 0) { + data->data_cfg &= ~MMA8452_DATA_CFG_HPF_MASK; + } else { + data->data_cfg |= MMA8452_DATA_CFG_HPF_MASK; + ret = mma8452_set_hp_filter_frequency(data, val, val2); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + + ret = mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_DATA_CFG, + data->data_cfg); + break; + + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: + ret = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_os_ratio); i++) { + if (mma8452_os_ratio[i][ret] == val) { + ret = mma8452_set_power_mode(data, i); + break; + } + } + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); + return ret; +} + +static int mma8452_get_event_regs(struct mma8452_data *data, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_direction dir, + const struct mma8452_event_regs **ev_reg) +{ + if (!chan) + return -EINVAL; + + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_ACCEL: + switch (dir) { + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: + if ((data->chip_info->all_events + & MMA8452_INT_TRANS) && + (data->chip_info->enabled_events + & MMA8452_INT_TRANS)) + *ev_reg = &trans_ev_regs; + else + *ev_reg = &ff_mt_ev_regs; + return 0; + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: + *ev_reg = &ff_mt_ev_regs; + return 0; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mma8452_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + enum iio_event_type type, + enum iio_event_direction dir, + enum iio_event_info info, + int *val, int *val2) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret, us, power_mode; + const struct mma8452_event_regs *ev_regs; + + ret = mma8452_get_event_regs(data, chan, dir, &ev_regs); + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (info) { + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, ev_regs->ev_ths); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *val = ret & ev_regs->ev_ths_mask; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, ev_regs->ev_count); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + power_mode = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (power_mode < 0) + return power_mode; + + us = ret * mma8452_time_step_us[power_mode][ + mma8452_get_odr_index(data)]; + *val = us / USEC_PER_SEC; + *val2 = us % USEC_PER_SEC; + + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + + case IIO_EV_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB: + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (ret & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_HPF_BYP) { + *val = 0; + *val2 = 0; + } else { + ret = mma8452_read_hp_filter(data, val, val2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mma8452_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + enum iio_event_type type, + enum iio_event_direction dir, + enum iio_event_info info, + int val, int val2) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret, reg, steps; + const struct mma8452_event_regs *ev_regs; + + ret = mma8452_get_event_regs(data, chan, dir, &ev_regs); + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (info) { + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: + if (val < 0 || val > ev_regs->ev_ths_mask) + return -EINVAL; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, ev_regs->ev_ths, val); + + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: + ret = mma8452_get_power_mode(data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + steps = (val * USEC_PER_SEC + val2) / + mma8452_time_step_us[ret][ + mma8452_get_odr_index(data)]; + + if (steps < 0 || steps > 0xff) + return -EINVAL; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, ev_regs->ev_count, steps); + + case IIO_EV_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB: + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + if (val == 0 && val2 == 0) { + reg |= MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_HPF_BYP; + } else { + reg &= ~MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG_HPF_BYP; + ret = mma8452_set_hp_filter_frequency(data, val, val2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_CFG, reg); + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mma8452_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + enum iio_event_type type, + enum iio_event_direction dir) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + const struct mma8452_event_regs *ev_regs; + + ret = mma8452_get_event_regs(data, chan, dir, &ev_regs); + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (dir) { + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: + return mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data); + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, + ev_regs->ev_cfg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return !!(ret & BIT(chan->scan_index + + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift)); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int mma8452_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + enum iio_event_type type, + enum iio_event_direction dir, + int state) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int val, ret; + const struct mma8452_event_regs *ev_regs; + + ret = mma8452_get_event_regs(data, chan, dir, &ev_regs); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = mma8452_set_runtime_pm_state(data->client, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + switch (dir) { + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: + return mma8452_set_freefall_mode(data, state); + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: + val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, ev_regs->ev_cfg); + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (state) { + if (mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data)) { + val &= ~BIT(idx_x + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift); + val &= ~BIT(idx_y + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift); + val &= ~BIT(idx_z + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift); + val |= MMA8452_FF_MT_CFG_OAE; + } + val |= BIT(chan->scan_index + + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift); + } else { + if (mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data)) + return 0; + + val &= ~BIT(chan->scan_index + + ev_regs->ev_cfg_chan_shift); + } + + val |= ev_regs->ev_cfg_ele; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, ev_regs->ev_cfg, val); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static void mma8452_transient_interrupt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + s64 ts = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev); + int src; + + src = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC); + if (src < 0) + return; + + if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_XTRANSE) + iio_push_event(indio_dev, + IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_X, + IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), + ts); + + if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_YTRANSE) + iio_push_event(indio_dev, + IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_Y, + IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), + ts); + + if (src & MMA8452_TRANSIENT_SRC_ZTRANSE) + iio_push_event(indio_dev, + IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, IIO_MOD_Z, + IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), + ts); +} + +static irqreturn_t mma8452_interrupt(int irq, void *p) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = p; + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; + int src; + + src = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_INT_SRC); + if (src < 0) + return IRQ_NONE; + + if (!(src & (data->chip_info->enabled_events | MMA8452_INT_DRDY))) + return IRQ_NONE; + + if (src & MMA8452_INT_DRDY) { + iio_trigger_poll_chained(indio_dev->trig); + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + if (src & MMA8452_INT_FF_MT) { + if (mma8452_freefall_mode_enabled(data)) { + s64 ts = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev); + + iio_push_event(indio_dev, + IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0, + IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z, + IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING), + ts); + } + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + if (src & MMA8452_INT_TRANS) { + mma8452_transient_interrupt(indio_dev); + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + return ret; +} + +static irqreturn_t mma8452_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) +{ + struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + ret = mma8452_read(data, data->buffer.channels); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->buffer, + iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); + +done: + iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int mma8452_reg_access_dbg(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval, + unsigned int *readval) +{ + int ret; + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + if (reg > MMA8452_MAX_REG) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!readval) + return mma8452_change_config(data, reg, writeval); + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *readval = ret; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct iio_event_spec mma8452_freefall_event[] = { + { + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB) + }, +}; + +static const struct iio_event_spec mma8652_freefall_event[] = { + { + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) + }, +}; + +static const struct iio_event_spec mma8452_transient_event[] = { + { + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB) + }, +}; + +static const struct iio_event_spec mma8452_motion_event[] = { + { + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) + }, +}; + +/* + * Threshold is configured in fixed 8G/127 steps regardless of + * currently selected scale for measurement. + */ +static IIO_CONST_ATTR_NAMED(accel_transient_scale, in_accel_scale, "0.617742"); + +static struct attribute *mma8452_event_attributes[] = { + &iio_const_attr_accel_transient_scale.dev_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group mma8452_event_attribute_group = { + .attrs = mma8452_event_attributes, +}; + +static const struct iio_mount_matrix * +mma8452_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + return &data->orientation; +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info mma8452_ext_info[] = { + IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, mma8452_get_mount_matrix), + { } +}; + +#define MMA8452_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(modifier) { \ + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = modifier, \ + .scan_index = -1, \ + .event_spec = mma8452_freefall_event, \ + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_freefall_event), \ +} + +#define MMA8652_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(modifier) { \ + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = modifier, \ + .scan_index = -1, \ + .event_spec = mma8652_freefall_event, \ + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8652_freefall_event), \ +} + +#define MMA8452_CHANNEL(axis, idx, bits) { \ + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ + .scan_index = idx, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = (bits), \ + .storagebits = 16, \ + .shift = 16 - (bits), \ + .endianness = IIO_BE, \ + }, \ + .event_spec = mma8452_transient_event, \ + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_transient_event), \ + .ext_info = mma8452_ext_info, \ +} + +#define MMA8652_CHANNEL(axis, idx, bits) { \ + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ + .scan_index = idx, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = (bits), \ + .storagebits = 16, \ + .shift = 16 - (bits), \ + .endianness = IIO_BE, \ + }, \ + .event_spec = mma8452_motion_event, \ + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_motion_event), \ + .ext_info = mma8452_ext_info, \ +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8451_channels[] = { + MMA8452_CHANNEL(X, idx_x, 14), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Y, idx_y, 14), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Z, idx_z, 14), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(idx_ts), + MMA8452_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8452_channels[] = { + MMA8452_CHANNEL(X, idx_x, 12), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Y, idx_y, 12), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Z, idx_z, 12), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(idx_ts), + MMA8452_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8453_channels[] = { + MMA8452_CHANNEL(X, idx_x, 10), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Y, idx_y, 10), + MMA8452_CHANNEL(Z, idx_z, 10), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(idx_ts), + MMA8452_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8652_channels[] = { + MMA8652_CHANNEL(X, idx_x, 12), + MMA8652_CHANNEL(Y, idx_y, 12), + MMA8652_CHANNEL(Z, idx_z, 12), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(idx_ts), + MMA8652_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma8653_channels[] = { + MMA8652_CHANNEL(X, idx_x, 10), + MMA8652_CHANNEL(Y, idx_y, 10), + MMA8652_CHANNEL(Z, idx_z, 10), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(idx_ts), + MMA8652_FREEFALL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z), +}; + +enum { + mma8451, + mma8452, + mma8453, + mma8652, + mma8653, + fxls8471, +}; + +static const struct mma_chip_info mma_chip_info_table[] = { + [mma8451] = { + .name = "mma8451", + .chip_id = MMA8451_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8451_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8451_channels), + /* + * Hardware has fullscale of -2G, -4G, -8G corresponding to + * raw value -8192 for 14 bit, -2048 for 12 bit or -512 for 10 + * bit. + * The userspace interface uses m/s^2 and we declare micro units + * So scale factor for 12 bit here is given by: + * g * N * 1000000 / 2048 for N = 2, 4, 8 and g=9.80665 + */ + .mma_scales = { {0, 2394}, {0, 4788}, {0, 9577} }, + /* + * Although we enable the interrupt sources once and for + * all here the event detection itself is not enabled until + * userspace asks for it by mma8452_write_event_config() + */ + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, + [mma8452] = { + .name = "mma8452", + .chip_id = MMA8452_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8452_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8452_channels), + .mma_scales = { {0, 9577}, {0, 19154}, {0, 38307} }, + /* + * Although we enable the interrupt sources once and for + * all here the event detection itself is not enabled until + * userspace asks for it by mma8452_write_event_config() + */ + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, + [mma8453] = { + .name = "mma8453", + .chip_id = MMA8453_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8453_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8453_channels), + .mma_scales = { {0, 38307}, {0, 76614}, {0, 153228} }, + /* + * Although we enable the interrupt sources once and for + * all here the event detection itself is not enabled until + * userspace asks for it by mma8452_write_event_config() + */ + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, + [mma8652] = { + .name = "mma8652", + .chip_id = MMA8652_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8652_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8652_channels), + .mma_scales = { {0, 9577}, {0, 19154}, {0, 38307} }, + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, + [mma8653] = { + .name = "mma8653", + .chip_id = MMA8653_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8653_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8653_channels), + .mma_scales = { {0, 38307}, {0, 76614}, {0, 153228} }, + /* + * Although we enable the interrupt sources once and for + * all here the event detection itself is not enabled until + * userspace asks for it by mma8452_write_event_config() + */ + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, + [fxls8471] = { + .name = "fxls8471", + .chip_id = FXLS8471_DEVICE_ID, + .channels = mma8451_channels, + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma8451_channels), + .mma_scales = { {0, 2394}, {0, 4788}, {0, 9577} }, + /* + * Although we enable the interrupt sources once and for + * all here the event detection itself is not enabled until + * userspace asks for it by mma8452_write_event_config() + */ + .all_events = MMA8452_INT_DRDY | + MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + .enabled_events = MMA8452_INT_TRANS | + MMA8452_INT_FF_MT, + }, +}; + +static struct attribute *mma8452_attributes[] = { + &iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, + &iio_dev_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr, + &iio_dev_attr_in_accel_filter_high_pass_3db_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, + &iio_dev_attr_in_accel_oversampling_ratio_available.dev_attr.attr, + NULL +}; + +static const struct attribute_group mma8452_group = { + .attrs = mma8452_attributes, +}; + +static const struct iio_info mma8452_info = { + .attrs = &mma8452_group, + .read_raw = &mma8452_read_raw, + .write_raw = &mma8452_write_raw, + .event_attrs = &mma8452_event_attribute_group, + .read_event_value = &mma8452_read_event_value, + .write_event_value = &mma8452_write_event_value, + .read_event_config = &mma8452_read_event_config, + .write_event_config = &mma8452_write_event_config, + .debugfs_reg_access = &mma8452_reg_access_dbg, +}; + +static const unsigned long mma8452_scan_masks[] = {0x7, 0}; + +static int mma8452_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig, + bool state) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int reg, ret; + + ret = mma8452_set_runtime_pm_state(data->client, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG4); + if (reg < 0) + return reg; + + if (state) + reg |= MMA8452_INT_DRDY; + else + reg &= ~MMA8452_INT_DRDY; + + return mma8452_change_config(data, MMA8452_CTRL_REG4, reg); +} + +static const struct iio_trigger_ops mma8452_trigger_ops = { + .set_trigger_state = mma8452_data_rdy_trigger_set_state, + .validate_device = iio_trigger_validate_own_device, +}; + +static int mma8452_trigger_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct iio_trigger *trig; + int ret; + + trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&data->client->dev, "%s-dev%d", + indio_dev->name, + iio_device_id(indio_dev)); + if (!trig) + return -ENOMEM; + + trig->ops = &mma8452_trigger_ops; + iio_trigger_set_drvdata(trig, indio_dev); + + ret = iio_trigger_register(trig); + if (ret) + return ret; + + indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(trig); + + return 0; +} + +static void mma8452_trigger_cleanup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + if (indio_dev->trig) + iio_trigger_unregister(indio_dev->trig); +} + +static int mma8452_reset(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + int i; + int ret; + + /* + * Find on fxls8471, after config reset bit, it reset immediately, + * and will not give ACK, so here do not check the return value. + * The following code will read the reset register, and check whether + * this reset works. + */ + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG2, + MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST); + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + usleep_range(100, 200); + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG2); + if (ret == -EIO) + continue; /* I2C comm reset */ + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (!(ret & MMA8452_CTRL_REG2_RST)) + return 0; + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static const struct of_device_id mma8452_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,mma8451", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[mma8451] }, + { .compatible = "fsl,mma8452", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[mma8452] }, + { .compatible = "fsl,mma8453", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[mma8453] }, + { .compatible = "fsl,mma8652", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[mma8652] }, + { .compatible = "fsl,mma8653", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[mma8653] }, + { .compatible = "fsl,fxls8471", .data = &mma_chip_info_table[fxls8471] }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mma8452_dt_ids); + +static int mma8452_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + struct mma8452_data *data; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + data->client = client; + mutex_init(&data->lock); + + data->chip_info = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); + if (!data->chip_info) { + if (id) { + data->chip_info = &mma_chip_info_table[id->driver_data]; + } else { + dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown device model\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + ret = iio_read_mount_matrix(&client->dev, &data->orientation); + if (ret) + return ret; + + data->vdd_reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd"); + if (IS_ERR(data->vdd_reg)) + return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(data->vdd_reg), + "failed to get VDD regulator!\n"); + + data->vddio_reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vddio"); + if (IS_ERR(data->vddio_reg)) + return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(data->vddio_reg), + "failed to get VDDIO regulator!\n"); + + ret = regulator_enable(data->vdd_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator!\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = regulator_enable(data->vddio_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to enable VDDIO regulator!\n"); + goto disable_regulator_vdd; + } + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8452_WHO_AM_I); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + switch (ret) { + case MMA8451_DEVICE_ID: + case MMA8452_DEVICE_ID: + case MMA8453_DEVICE_ID: + case MMA8652_DEVICE_ID: + case MMA8653_DEVICE_ID: + case FXLS8471_DEVICE_ID: + if (ret == data->chip_info->chip_id) + break; + fallthrough; + default: + ret = -ENODEV; + goto disable_regulators; + } + + dev_info(&client->dev, "registering %s accelerometer; ID 0x%x\n", + data->chip_info->name, data->chip_info->chip_id); + + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); + indio_dev->info = &mma8452_info; + indio_dev->name = data->chip_info->name; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->channels = data->chip_info->channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = data->chip_info->num_channels; + indio_dev->available_scan_masks = mma8452_scan_masks; + + ret = mma8452_reset(client); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + data->data_cfg = MMA8452_DATA_CFG_FS_2G; + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_DATA_CFG, + data->data_cfg); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + /* + * By default set transient threshold to max to avoid events if + * enabling without configuring threshold. + */ + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS, + MMA8452_TRANSIENT_THS_MASK); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + if (client->irq) { + int irq2; + + irq2 = of_irq_get_byname(client->dev.of_node, "INT2"); + + if (irq2 == client->irq) { + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "using interrupt line INT2\n"); + } else { + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, + MMA8452_CTRL_REG5, + data->chip_info->all_events); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "using interrupt line INT1\n"); + } + + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, + MMA8452_CTRL_REG4, + data->chip_info->enabled_events); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + + ret = mma8452_trigger_setup(indio_dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto disable_regulators; + } + + data->ctrl_reg1 = MMA8452_CTRL_ACTIVE | + (MMA8452_CTRL_DR_DEFAULT << MMA8452_CTRL_DR_SHIFT); + + data->sleep_val = mma8452_calculate_sleep(data); + + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8452_CTRL_REG1, + data->ctrl_reg1); + if (ret < 0) + goto trigger_cleanup; + + ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, + mma8452_trigger_handler, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto trigger_cleanup; + + if (client->irq) { + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, + client->irq, + NULL, mma8452_interrupt, + IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT, + client->name, indio_dev); + if (ret) + goto buffer_cleanup; + } + + ret = pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto buffer_cleanup; + + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, + MMA8452_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS); + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev); + + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto buffer_cleanup; + + ret = mma8452_set_freefall_mode(data, false); + if (ret < 0) + goto unregister_device; + + return 0; + +unregister_device: + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + +buffer_cleanup: + iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); + +trigger_cleanup: + mma8452_trigger_cleanup(indio_dev); + +disable_regulators: + regulator_disable(data->vddio_reg); + +disable_regulator_vdd: + regulator_disable(data->vdd_reg); + + return ret; +} + +static void mma8452_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); + + iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); + mma8452_trigger_cleanup(indio_dev); + mma8452_standby(iio_priv(indio_dev)); + + regulator_disable(data->vddio_reg); + regulator_disable(data->vdd_reg); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int mma8452_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&data->lock); + ret = mma8452_standby(data); + mutex_unlock(&data->lock); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&data->client->dev, "powering off device failed\n"); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + ret = regulator_disable(data->vddio_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to disable VDDIO regulator\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = regulator_disable(data->vdd_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to disable VDD regulator\n"); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mma8452_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); + struct mma8452_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret, sleep_val; + + ret = regulator_enable(data->vdd_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = regulator_enable(data->vddio_reg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDDIO regulator\n"); + regulator_disable(data->vdd_reg); + return ret; + } + + ret = mma8452_active(data); + if (ret < 0) + goto runtime_resume_failed; + + ret = mma8452_get_odr_index(data); + sleep_val = 1000 / mma8452_samp_freq[ret][0]; + if (sleep_val < 20) + usleep_range(sleep_val * 1000, 20000); + else + msleep_interruptible(sleep_val); + + return 0; + +runtime_resume_failed: + regulator_disable(data->vddio_reg); + regulator_disable(data->vdd_reg); + + return ret; +} +#endif + +static const struct dev_pm_ops mma8452_pm_ops = { + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume) + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mma8452_runtime_suspend, + mma8452_runtime_resume, NULL) +}; + +static const struct i2c_device_id mma8452_id[] = { + { "mma8451", mma8451 }, + { "mma8452", mma8452 }, + { "mma8453", mma8453 }, + { "mma8652", mma8652 }, + { "mma8653", mma8653 }, + { "fxls8471", fxls8471 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8452_id); + +static struct i2c_driver mma8452_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "mma8452", + .of_match_table = mma8452_dt_ids, + .pm = &mma8452_pm_ops, + }, + .probe = mma8452_probe, + .remove = mma8452_remove, + .id_table = mma8452_id, +}; +module_i2c_driver(mma8452_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / NXP MMA8452 accelerometer driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |