diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/radio/radio-raremono.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-raremono.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-raremono.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c3180d53c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-raremono.c @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/hid.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h> + +/* + * 'Thanko's Raremono' is a Japanese si4734-based AM/FM/SW USB receiver: + * + * http://www.raremono.jp/product/484.html/ + * + * The USB protocol has been reversed engineered using wireshark, initially + * by Dinesh Ram <dinesh.ram@cern.ch> and finished by Hans Verkuil + * <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>. + * + * Sadly the firmware used in this product hides lots of goodies since the + * si4734 has more features than are supported by the firmware. Oh well... + */ + +/* driver and module definitions */ +MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thanko's Raremono AM/FM/SW Receiver USB driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); + +/* + * The Device announces itself as Cygnal Integrated Products, Inc. + * + * The vendor and product IDs (and in fact all other lsusb information as + * well) are identical to the si470x Silicon Labs USB FM Radio Reference + * Design board, even though this card has a si4734 device. Clearly the + * designer of this product never bothered to change the USB IDs. + */ + +/* USB Device ID List */ +static const struct usb_device_id usb_raremono_device_table[] = { + {USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x10c4, 0x818a, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) }, + { } /* Terminating entry */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_raremono_device_table); + +#define BUFFER_LENGTH 64 + +/* Timeout is set to a high value, could probably be reduced. Need more tests */ +#define USB_TIMEOUT 10000 + +/* Frequency limits in KHz */ +#define FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW 64000 +#define FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH 108000 + +#define AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW 520 +#define AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH 1710 + +#define SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW 2300 +#define SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH 26100 + +enum { BAND_FM, BAND_AM, BAND_SW }; + +static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands[] = { + /* Band FM */ + { + .type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO, + .index = 0, + .capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | + V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS, + .rangelow = FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW * 16, + .rangehigh = FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH * 16, + .modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM, + }, + /* Band AM */ + { + .type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO, + .index = 1, + .capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS, + .rangelow = AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW * 16, + .rangehigh = AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH * 16, + .modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM, + }, + /* Band SW */ + { + .type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO, + .index = 2, + .capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS, + .rangelow = SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW * 16, + .rangehigh = SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH * 16, + .modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM, + }, +}; + +struct raremono_device { + struct usb_device *usbdev; + struct usb_interface *intf; + struct video_device vdev; + struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev; + struct mutex lock; + + u8 *buffer; + u32 band; + unsigned curfreq; +}; + +static inline struct raremono_device *to_raremono_dev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev) +{ + return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct raremono_device, v4l2_dev); +} + +/* Set frequency. */ +static int raremono_cmd_main(struct raremono_device *radio, unsigned band, unsigned freq) +{ + unsigned band_offset; + int ret; + + switch (band) { + case BAND_FM: + band_offset = 1; + freq /= 10; + break; + case BAND_AM: + band_offset = 0; + break; + default: + band_offset = 2; + break; + } + radio->buffer[0] = 0x04 + band_offset; + radio->buffer[1] = freq >> 8; + radio->buffer[2] = freq & 0xff; + + ret = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, + USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT, + 0x0300 + radio->buffer[0], 2, + radio->buffer, 3, USB_TIMEOUT); + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(radio->v4l2_dev.dev, "%s failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret); + return ret; + } + radio->curfreq = (band == BAND_FM) ? freq * 10 : freq; + return 0; +} + +/* Handle unplugging the device. + * We call video_unregister_device in any case. + * The last function called in this procedure is + * usb_raremono_device_release. + */ +static void usb_raremono_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = to_raremono_dev(usb_get_intfdata(intf)); + + dev_info(&intf->dev, "Thanko's Raremono disconnected\n"); + + mutex_lock(&radio->lock); + usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); + video_unregister_device(&radio->vdev); + v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev); + mutex_unlock(&radio->lock); + v4l2_device_put(&radio->v4l2_dev); +} + +/* + * Linux Video interface + */ +static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_capability *v) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + strscpy(v->driver, "radio-raremono", sizeof(v->driver)); + strscpy(v->card, "Thanko's Raremono", sizeof(v->card)); + usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info)); + return 0; +} + +static int vidioc_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_frequency_band *band) +{ + if (band->tuner != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands)) + return -EINVAL; + + *band = bands[band->index]; + + return 0; +} + +static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_tuner *v) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + int ret; + + if (v->index > 0) + return -EINVAL; + + strscpy(v->name, "AM/FM/SW", sizeof(v->name)); + v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | + V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS; + v->rangelow = AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW * 16; + v->rangehigh = FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH * 16; + v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO; + v->audmode = (radio->curfreq < FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW) ? + V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO : V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO; + memset(radio->buffer, 1, BUFFER_LENGTH); + ret = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + 1, 0xa1, 0x030d, 2, radio->buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT); + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(radio->v4l2_dev.dev, "%s failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret); + return ret; + } + v->signal = ((radio->buffer[1] & 0xf) << 8 | radio->buffer[2]) << 4; + return 0; +} + +static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, + const struct v4l2_tuner *v) +{ + return v->index ? -EINVAL : 0; +} + +static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, + const struct v4l2_frequency *f) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + u32 freq; + unsigned band; + + if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) + return -EINVAL; + + if (f->frequency >= (FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW + SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH) * 8) + band = BAND_FM; + else if (f->frequency <= (AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH + SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW) * 8) + band = BAND_AM; + else + band = BAND_SW; + + freq = clamp_t(u32, f->frequency, bands[band].rangelow, bands[band].rangehigh); + return raremono_cmd_main(radio, band, freq / 16); +} + +static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, + struct v4l2_frequency *f) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = video_drvdata(file); + + if (f->tuner != 0) + return -EINVAL; + f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO; + f->frequency = radio->curfreq * 16; + return 0; +} + +static void raremono_device_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio = to_raremono_dev(v4l2_dev); + + kfree(radio->buffer); + kfree(radio); +} + +/* File system interface */ +static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_raremono_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = v4l2_fh_open, + .release = v4l2_fh_release, + .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_raremono_ioctl_ops = { + .vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap, + .vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner, + .vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner, + .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency, + .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency, + .vidioc_enum_freq_bands = vidioc_enum_freq_bands, +}; + +/* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */ +static int usb_raremono_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, + const struct usb_device_id *id) +{ + struct raremono_device *radio; + int retval = 0; + + radio = kzalloc(sizeof(*radio), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!radio) + return -ENOMEM; + radio->buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!radio->buffer) { + kfree(radio); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); + radio->intf = intf; + + /* + * This device uses the same USB IDs as the si470x SiLabs reference + * design. So do an additional check: attempt to read the device ID + * from the si470x: the lower 12 bits are 0x0242 for the si470x. The + * Raremono always returns 0x0800 (the meaning of that is unknown, but + * at least it works). + * + * We use this check to determine which device we are dealing with. + */ + msleep(20); + retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0), + HID_REQ_GET_REPORT, + USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN, + 1, 2, + radio->buffer, 3, 500); + if (retval != 3 || + (get_unaligned_be16(&radio->buffer[1]) & 0xfff) == 0x0242) { + dev_info(&intf->dev, "this is not Thanko's Raremono.\n"); + retval = -ENODEV; + goto free_mem; + } + + dev_info(&intf->dev, "Thanko's Raremono connected: (%04X:%04X)\n", + id->idVendor, id->idProduct); + + retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &radio->v4l2_dev); + if (retval < 0) { + dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n"); + goto free_mem; + } + + mutex_init(&radio->lock); + + strscpy(radio->vdev.name, radio->v4l2_dev.name, + sizeof(radio->vdev.name)); + radio->vdev.v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev; + radio->vdev.fops = &usb_raremono_fops; + radio->vdev.ioctl_ops = &usb_raremono_ioctl_ops; + radio->vdev.lock = &radio->lock; + radio->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty; + radio->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO; + radio->v4l2_dev.release = raremono_device_release; + + usb_set_intfdata(intf, &radio->v4l2_dev); + + video_set_drvdata(&radio->vdev, radio); + + raremono_cmd_main(radio, BAND_FM, 95160); + + retval = video_register_device(&radio->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, -1); + if (retval == 0) { + dev_info(&intf->dev, "V4L2 device registered as %s\n", + video_device_node_name(&radio->vdev)); + return 0; + } + dev_err(&intf->dev, "could not register video device\n"); + v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev); + +free_mem: + kfree(radio->buffer); + kfree(radio); + return retval; +} + +/* USB subsystem interface */ +static struct usb_driver usb_raremono_driver = { + .name = "radio-raremono", + .probe = usb_raremono_probe, + .disconnect = usb_raremono_disconnect, + .id_table = usb_raremono_device_table, +}; + +module_usb_driver(usb_raremono_driver); |