diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/video/fbdev/metronomefb.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/video/fbdev/metronomefb.c | 781 |
1 files changed, 781 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/metronomefb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/metronomefb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9fd4bb85d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/metronomefb.c @@ -0,0 +1,781 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/video/metronomefb.c -- FB driver for Metronome controller + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, Jaya Kumar + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for + * more details. + * + * Layout is based on skeletonfb.c by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven. + * + * This work was made possible by help and equipment support from E-Ink + * Corporation. https://www.eink.com/ + * + * This driver is written to be used with the Metronome display controller. + * It is intended to be architecture independent. A board specific driver + * must be used to perform all the physical IO interactions. An example + * is provided as am200epd.c + * + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/fb.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#include <video/metronomefb.h> + +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +/* Display specific information */ +#define DPY_W 832 +#define DPY_H 622 + +static int user_wfm_size; + +/* frame differs from image. frame includes non-visible pixels */ +struct epd_frame { + int fw; /* frame width */ + int fh; /* frame height */ + u16 config[4]; + int wfm_size; +}; + +static struct epd_frame epd_frame_table[] = { + { + .fw = 832, + .fh = 622, + .config = { + 15 /* sdlew */ + | 2 << 8 /* sdosz */ + | 0 << 11 /* sdor */ + | 0 << 12 /* sdces */ + | 0 << 15, /* sdcer */ + 42 /* gdspl */ + | 1 << 8 /* gdr1 */ + | 1 << 9 /* sdshr */ + | 0 << 15, /* gdspp */ + 18 /* gdspw */ + | 0 << 15, /* dispc */ + 599 /* vdlc */ + | 0 << 11 /* dsi */ + | 0 << 12, /* dsic */ + }, + .wfm_size = 47001, + }, + { + .fw = 1088, + .fh = 791, + .config = { + 0x0104, + 0x031f, + 0x0088, + 0x02ff, + }, + .wfm_size = 46770, + }, + { + .fw = 1200, + .fh = 842, + .config = { + 0x0101, + 0x030e, + 0x0012, + 0x0280, + }, + .wfm_size = 46770, + }, +}; + +static struct fb_fix_screeninfo metronomefb_fix = { + .id = "metronomefb", + .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, + .visual = FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR, + .xpanstep = 0, + .ypanstep = 0, + .ywrapstep = 0, + .line_length = DPY_W, + .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE, +}; + +static struct fb_var_screeninfo metronomefb_var = { + .xres = DPY_W, + .yres = DPY_H, + .xres_virtual = DPY_W, + .yres_virtual = DPY_H, + .bits_per_pixel = 8, + .grayscale = 1, + .nonstd = 1, + .red = { 4, 3, 0 }, + .green = { 0, 0, 0 }, + .blue = { 0, 0, 0 }, + .transp = { 0, 0, 0 }, +}; + +/* the waveform structure that is coming from userspace firmware */ +struct waveform_hdr { + u8 stuff[32]; + + u8 wmta[3]; + u8 fvsn; + + u8 luts; + u8 mc; + u8 trc; + u8 stuff3; + + u8 endb; + u8 swtb; + u8 stuff2a[2]; + + u8 stuff2b[3]; + u8 wfm_cs; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* main metronomefb functions */ +static u8 calc_cksum(int start, int end, u8 *mem) +{ + u8 tmp = 0; + int i; + + for (i = start; i < end; i++) + tmp += mem[i]; + + return tmp; +} + +static u16 calc_img_cksum(u16 *start, int length) +{ + u16 tmp = 0; + + while (length--) + tmp += *start++; + + return tmp; +} + +/* here we decode the incoming waveform file and populate metromem */ +static int load_waveform(u8 *mem, size_t size, int m, int t, + struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int tta; + int wmta; + int trn = 0; + int i; + unsigned char v; + u8 cksum; + int cksum_idx; + int wfm_idx, owfm_idx; + int mem_idx = 0; + struct waveform_hdr *wfm_hdr; + u8 *metromem = par->metromem_wfm; + struct device *dev = par->info->dev; + + if (user_wfm_size) + epd_frame_table[par->dt].wfm_size = user_wfm_size; + + if (size != epd_frame_table[par->dt].wfm_size) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: unexpected size %zd != %d\n", size, + epd_frame_table[par->dt].wfm_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + + wfm_hdr = (struct waveform_hdr *) mem; + + if (wfm_hdr->fvsn != 1) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad fvsn %x\n", wfm_hdr->fvsn); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (wfm_hdr->luts != 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad luts %x\n", wfm_hdr->luts); + return -EINVAL; + } + cksum = calc_cksum(32, 47, mem); + if (cksum != wfm_hdr->wfm_cs) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad cksum %x != %x\n", cksum, + wfm_hdr->wfm_cs); + return -EINVAL; + } + wfm_hdr->mc += 1; + wfm_hdr->trc += 1; + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + if (*(wfm_hdr->stuff2a + i) != 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: unexpected value in padding\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* calculating trn. trn is something used to index into + the waveform. presumably selecting the right one for the + desired temperature. it works out the offset of the first + v that exceeds the specified temperature */ + if ((sizeof(*wfm_hdr) + wfm_hdr->trc) > size) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = sizeof(*wfm_hdr); i <= sizeof(*wfm_hdr) + wfm_hdr->trc; i++) { + if (mem[i] > t) { + trn = i - sizeof(*wfm_hdr) - 1; + break; + } + } + + /* check temperature range table checksum */ + cksum_idx = sizeof(*wfm_hdr) + wfm_hdr->trc + 1; + if (cksum_idx >= size) + return -EINVAL; + cksum = calc_cksum(sizeof(*wfm_hdr), cksum_idx, mem); + if (cksum != mem[cksum_idx]) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad temperature range table cksum" + " %x != %x\n", cksum, mem[cksum_idx]); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* check waveform mode table address checksum */ + wmta = get_unaligned_le32(wfm_hdr->wmta) & 0x00FFFFFF; + cksum_idx = wmta + m*4 + 3; + if (cksum_idx >= size) + return -EINVAL; + cksum = calc_cksum(cksum_idx - 3, cksum_idx, mem); + if (cksum != mem[cksum_idx]) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad mode table address cksum" + " %x != %x\n", cksum, mem[cksum_idx]); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* check waveform temperature table address checksum */ + tta = get_unaligned_le32(mem + wmta + m * 4) & 0x00FFFFFF; + cksum_idx = tta + trn*4 + 3; + if (cksum_idx >= size) + return -EINVAL; + cksum = calc_cksum(cksum_idx - 3, cksum_idx, mem); + if (cksum != mem[cksum_idx]) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad temperature table address cksum" + " %x != %x\n", cksum, mem[cksum_idx]); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* here we do the real work of putting the waveform into the + metromem buffer. this does runlength decoding of the waveform */ + wfm_idx = get_unaligned_le32(mem + tta + trn * 4) & 0x00FFFFFF; + owfm_idx = wfm_idx; + if (wfm_idx >= size) + return -EINVAL; + while (wfm_idx < size) { + unsigned char rl; + v = mem[wfm_idx++]; + if (v == wfm_hdr->swtb) { + while (((v = mem[wfm_idx++]) != wfm_hdr->swtb) && + wfm_idx < size) + metromem[mem_idx++] = v; + + continue; + } + + if (v == wfm_hdr->endb) + break; + + rl = mem[wfm_idx++]; + for (i = 0; i <= rl; i++) + metromem[mem_idx++] = v; + } + + cksum_idx = wfm_idx; + if (cksum_idx >= size) + return -EINVAL; + cksum = calc_cksum(owfm_idx, cksum_idx, mem); + if (cksum != mem[cksum_idx]) { + dev_err(dev, "Error: bad waveform data cksum" + " %x != %x\n", cksum, mem[cksum_idx]); + return -EINVAL; + } + par->frame_count = (mem_idx/64); + + return 0; +} + +static int metronome_display_cmd(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int i; + u16 cs; + u16 opcode; + static u8 borderval; + + /* setup display command + we can't immediately set the opcode since the controller + will try parse the command before we've set it all up + so we just set cs here and set the opcode at the end */ + + if (par->metromem_cmd->opcode == 0xCC40) + opcode = cs = 0xCC41; + else + opcode = cs = 0xCC40; + + /* set the args ( 2 bytes ) for display */ + i = 0; + par->metromem_cmd->args[i] = 1 << 3 /* border update */ + | ((borderval++ % 4) & 0x0F) << 4 + | (par->frame_count - 1) << 8; + cs += par->metromem_cmd->args[i++]; + + /* the rest are 0 */ + memset((u8 *) (par->metromem_cmd->args + i), 0, (32-i)*2); + + par->metromem_cmd->csum = cs; + par->metromem_cmd->opcode = opcode; /* display cmd */ + + return par->board->met_wait_event_intr(par); +} + +static int metronome_powerup_cmd(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int i; + u16 cs; + + /* setup power up command */ + par->metromem_cmd->opcode = 0x1234; /* pwr up pseudo cmd */ + cs = par->metromem_cmd->opcode; + + /* set pwr1,2,3 to 1024 */ + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + par->metromem_cmd->args[i] = 1024; + cs += par->metromem_cmd->args[i]; + } + + /* the rest are 0 */ + memset(&par->metromem_cmd->args[i], 0, + (ARRAY_SIZE(par->metromem_cmd->args) - i) * 2); + + par->metromem_cmd->csum = cs; + + msleep(1); + par->board->set_rst(par, 1); + + msleep(1); + par->board->set_stdby(par, 1); + + return par->board->met_wait_event(par); +} + +static int metronome_config_cmd(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + /* setup config command + we can't immediately set the opcode since the controller + will try parse the command before we've set it all up */ + + memcpy(par->metromem_cmd->args, epd_frame_table[par->dt].config, + sizeof(epd_frame_table[par->dt].config)); + /* the rest are 0 */ + memset(&par->metromem_cmd->args[4], 0, + (ARRAY_SIZE(par->metromem_cmd->args) - 4) * 2); + + par->metromem_cmd->csum = 0xCC10; + par->metromem_cmd->csum += calc_img_cksum(par->metromem_cmd->args, 4); + par->metromem_cmd->opcode = 0xCC10; /* config cmd */ + + return par->board->met_wait_event(par); +} + +static int metronome_init_cmd(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int i; + u16 cs; + + /* setup init command + we can't immediately set the opcode since the controller + will try parse the command before we've set it all up + so we just set cs here and set the opcode at the end */ + + cs = 0xCC20; + + /* set the args ( 2 bytes ) for init */ + i = 0; + par->metromem_cmd->args[i] = 0; + cs += par->metromem_cmd->args[i++]; + + /* the rest are 0 */ + memset((u8 *) (par->metromem_cmd->args + i), 0, (32-i)*2); + + par->metromem_cmd->csum = cs; + par->metromem_cmd->opcode = 0xCC20; /* init cmd */ + + return par->board->met_wait_event(par); +} + +static int metronome_init_regs(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int res; + + res = par->board->setup_io(par); + if (res) + return res; + + res = metronome_powerup_cmd(par); + if (res) + return res; + + res = metronome_config_cmd(par); + if (res) + return res; + + res = metronome_init_cmd(par); + + return res; +} + +static void metronomefb_dpy_update(struct metronomefb_par *par) +{ + int fbsize; + u16 cksum; + unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char __force *)par->info->screen_base; + + fbsize = par->info->fix.smem_len; + /* copy from vm to metromem */ + memcpy(par->metromem_img, buf, fbsize); + + cksum = calc_img_cksum((u16 *) par->metromem_img, fbsize/2); + *((u16 *)(par->metromem_img) + fbsize/2) = cksum; + metronome_display_cmd(par); +} + +static u16 metronomefb_dpy_update_page(struct metronomefb_par *par, int index) +{ + int i; + u16 csum = 0; + u16 *buf = (u16 __force *)(par->info->screen_base + index); + u16 *img = (u16 *)(par->metromem_img + index); + + /* swizzle from vm to metromem and recalc cksum at the same time*/ + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE/2; i++) { + *(img + i) = (buf[i] << 5) & 0xE0E0; + csum += *(img + i); + } + return csum; +} + +/* this is called back from the deferred io workqueue */ +static void metronomefb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pagereflist) +{ + u16 cksum; + struct fb_deferred_io_pageref *pageref; + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + + /* walk the written page list and swizzle the data */ + list_for_each_entry(pageref, pagereflist, list) { + unsigned long pgoffset = pageref->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + cksum = metronomefb_dpy_update_page(par, pageref->offset); + par->metromem_img_csum -= par->csum_table[pgoffset]; + par->csum_table[pgoffset] = cksum; + par->metromem_img_csum += cksum; + } + + metronome_display_cmd(par); +} + +static void metronomefb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, + const struct fb_fillrect *rect) +{ + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + + sys_fillrect(info, rect); + metronomefb_dpy_update(par); +} + +static void metronomefb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, + const struct fb_copyarea *area) +{ + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + + sys_copyarea(info, area); + metronomefb_dpy_update(par); +} + +static void metronomefb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, + const struct fb_image *image) +{ + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + + sys_imageblit(info, image); + metronomefb_dpy_update(par); +} + +/* + * this is the slow path from userspace. they can seek and write to + * the fb. it is based on fb_sys_write + */ +static ssize_t metronomefb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + unsigned long p = *ppos; + void *dst; + int err = 0; + unsigned long total_size; + + if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING) + return -EPERM; + + total_size = info->fix.smem_len; + + if (p > total_size) + return -EFBIG; + + if (count > total_size) { + err = -EFBIG; + count = total_size; + } + + if (count + p > total_size) { + if (!err) + err = -ENOSPC; + + count = total_size - p; + } + + dst = (void __force *)(info->screen_base + p); + + if (copy_from_user(dst, buf, count)) + err = -EFAULT; + + if (!err) + *ppos += count; + + metronomefb_dpy_update(par); + + return (err) ? err : count; +} + +static const struct fb_ops metronomefb_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .fb_write = metronomefb_write, + .fb_fillrect = metronomefb_fillrect, + .fb_copyarea = metronomefb_copyarea, + .fb_imageblit = metronomefb_imageblit, + .fb_mmap = fb_deferred_io_mmap, +}; + +static struct fb_deferred_io metronomefb_defio = { + .delay = HZ, + .sort_pagereflist = true, + .deferred_io = metronomefb_dpy_deferred_io, +}; + +static int metronomefb_probe(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + struct fb_info *info; + struct metronome_board *board; + int retval = -ENOMEM; + int videomemorysize; + unsigned char *videomemory; + struct metronomefb_par *par; + const struct firmware *fw_entry; + int i; + int panel_type; + int fw, fh; + int epd_dt_index; + + /* pick up board specific routines */ + board = dev->dev.platform_data; + if (!board) + return -EINVAL; + + /* try to count device specific driver, if can't, platform recalls */ + if (!try_module_get(board->owner)) + return -ENODEV; + + info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct metronomefb_par), &dev->dev); + if (!info) + goto err; + + /* we have two blocks of memory. + info->screen_base which is vm, and is the fb used by apps. + par->metromem which is physically contiguous memory and + contains the display controller commands, waveform, + processed image data and padding. this is the data pulled + by the device's LCD controller and pushed to Metronome. + the metromem memory is allocated by the board driver and + is provided to us */ + + panel_type = board->get_panel_type(); + switch (panel_type) { + case 6: + epd_dt_index = 0; + break; + case 8: + epd_dt_index = 1; + break; + case 97: + epd_dt_index = 2; + break; + default: + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unexpected panel type. Defaulting to 6\n"); + epd_dt_index = 0; + break; + } + + fw = epd_frame_table[epd_dt_index].fw; + fh = epd_frame_table[epd_dt_index].fh; + + /* we need to add a spare page because our csum caching scheme walks + * to the end of the page */ + videomemorysize = PAGE_SIZE + (fw * fh); + videomemory = vzalloc(videomemorysize); + if (!videomemory) + goto err_fb_rel; + + info->screen_base = (char __force __iomem *)videomemory; + info->fbops = &metronomefb_ops; + + metronomefb_fix.line_length = fw; + metronomefb_var.xres = fw; + metronomefb_var.yres = fh; + metronomefb_var.xres_virtual = fw; + metronomefb_var.yres_virtual = fh; + info->var = metronomefb_var; + info->fix = metronomefb_fix; + info->fix.smem_len = videomemorysize; + par = info->par; + par->info = info; + par->board = board; + par->dt = epd_dt_index; + init_waitqueue_head(&par->waitq); + + /* this table caches per page csum values. */ + par->csum_table = vmalloc(videomemorysize/PAGE_SIZE); + if (!par->csum_table) + goto err_vfree; + + /* the physical framebuffer that we use is setup by + * the platform device driver. It will provide us + * with cmd, wfm and image memory in a contiguous area. */ + retval = board->setup_fb(par); + if (retval) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to setup fb\n"); + goto err_csum_table; + } + + /* after this point we should have a framebuffer */ + if ((!par->metromem_wfm) || (!par->metromem_img) || + (!par->metromem_dma)) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "fb access failure\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; + goto err_csum_table; + } + + info->fix.smem_start = par->metromem_dma; + + /* load the waveform in. assume mode 3, temp 31 for now + a) request the waveform file from userspace + b) process waveform and decode into metromem */ + retval = request_firmware(&fw_entry, "metronome.wbf", &dev->dev); + if (retval < 0) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to get waveform\n"); + goto err_csum_table; + } + + retval = load_waveform((u8 *) fw_entry->data, fw_entry->size, 3, 31, + par); + release_firmware(fw_entry); + if (retval < 0) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed processing waveform\n"); + goto err_csum_table; + } + + retval = board->setup_irq(info); + if (retval) + goto err_csum_table; + + retval = metronome_init_regs(par); + if (retval < 0) + goto err_free_irq; + + info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_VIRTFB; + + info->fbdefio = &metronomefb_defio; + fb_deferred_io_init(info); + + retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 8, 0); + if (retval < 0) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to allocate colormap\n"); + goto err_free_irq; + } + + /* set cmap */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + info->cmap.red[i] = (((2*i)+1)*(0xFFFF))/16; + memcpy(info->cmap.green, info->cmap.red, sizeof(u16)*8); + memcpy(info->cmap.blue, info->cmap.red, sizeof(u16)*8); + + retval = register_framebuffer(info); + if (retval < 0) + goto err_cmap; + + platform_set_drvdata(dev, info); + + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, + "fb%d: Metronome frame buffer device, using %dK of video" + " memory\n", info->node, videomemorysize >> 10); + + return 0; + +err_cmap: + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap); +err_free_irq: + board->cleanup(par); +err_csum_table: + vfree(par->csum_table); +err_vfree: + vfree(videomemory); +err_fb_rel: + framebuffer_release(info); +err: + module_put(board->owner); + return retval; +} + +static int metronomefb_remove(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (info) { + struct metronomefb_par *par = info->par; + + unregister_framebuffer(info); + fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info); + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap); + par->board->cleanup(par); + vfree(par->csum_table); + vfree((void __force *)info->screen_base); + module_put(par->board->owner); + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "calling release\n"); + framebuffer_release(info); + } + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver metronomefb_driver = { + .probe = metronomefb_probe, + .remove = metronomefb_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "metronomefb", + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(metronomefb_driver); + +module_param(user_wfm_size, uint, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(user_wfm_size, "Set custom waveform size"); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("fbdev driver for Metronome controller"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaya Kumar"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |