summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/gfs2/bmap.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/gfs2/bmap.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/gfs2/bmap.c2478
1 files changed, 2478 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/bmap.c b/fs/gfs2/bmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7537fd30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/gfs2/bmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2478 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+
+#include "gfs2.h"
+#include "incore.h"
+#include "bmap.h"
+#include "glock.h"
+#include "inode.h"
+#include "meta_io.h"
+#include "quota.h"
+#include "rgrp.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "super.h"
+#include "trans.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "aops.h"
+#include "trace_gfs2.h"
+
+/* This doesn't need to be that large as max 64 bit pointers in a 4k
+ * block is 512, so __u16 is fine for that. It saves stack space to
+ * keep it small.
+ */
+struct metapath {
+ struct buffer_head *mp_bh[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT];
+ __u16 mp_list[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT];
+ int mp_fheight; /* find_metapath height */
+ int mp_aheight; /* actual height (lookup height) */
+};
+
+static int punch_hole(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 offset, u64 length);
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_unstuffer_page - unstuff a stuffed inode into a block cached by a page
+ * @ip: the inode
+ * @dibh: the dinode buffer
+ * @block: the block number that was allocated
+ * @page: The (optional) page. This is looked up if @page is NULL
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_unstuffer_page(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh,
+ u64 block, struct page *page)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
+
+ if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+ void *kaddr = kmap(page);
+ u64 dsize = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
+ memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ SetPageUptodate(page);
+ }
+
+ if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+ create_empty_buffers(page, BIT(inode->i_blkbits),
+ BIT(BH_Uptodate));
+
+ bh = page_buffers(page);
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
+ map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block);
+
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
+ } else {
+ set_page_dirty(page);
+ gfs2_ordered_add_inode(ip);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __gfs2_unstuff_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *dibh;
+ struct gfs2_dinode *di;
+ u64 block = 0;
+ int isdir = gfs2_is_dir(ip);
+ int error;
+
+ error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
+ /* Get a free block, fill it with the stuffed data,
+ and write it out to disk */
+
+ unsigned int n = 1;
+ error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ if (isdir) {
+ gfs2_trans_remove_revoke(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), block, 1);
+ error = gfs2_dir_get_new_buffer(ip, block, &bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(bh, sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
+ dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+ brelse(bh);
+ } else {
+ error = gfs2_unstuffer_page(ip, dibh, block, page);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set up the pointer to the new block */
+
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
+ gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+
+ if (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
+ *(__be64 *)(di + 1) = cpu_to_be64(block);
+ gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, 1);
+ di->di_blocks = cpu_to_be64(gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode));
+ }
+
+ ip->i_height = 1;
+ di->di_height = cpu_to_be16(1);
+
+out_brelse:
+ brelse(dibh);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_unstuff_dinode - Unstuff a dinode when the data has grown too big
+ * @ip: The GFS2 inode to unstuff
+ *
+ * This routine unstuffs a dinode and returns it to a "normal" state such
+ * that the height can be grown in the traditional way.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_unstuff_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
+ struct page *page;
+ int error;
+
+ down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ if (!page)
+ goto out;
+ error = __gfs2_unstuff_inode(ip, page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+out:
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_metapath - Find path through the metadata tree
+ * @sdp: The superblock
+ * @block: The disk block to look up
+ * @mp: The metapath to return the result in
+ * @height: The pre-calculated height of the metadata tree
+ *
+ * This routine returns a struct metapath structure that defines a path
+ * through the metadata of inode "ip" to get to block "block".
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * Given: "ip" is a height 3 file, "offset" is 101342453, and this is a
+ * filesystem with a blocksize of 4096.
+ *
+ * find_metapath() would return a struct metapath structure set to:
+ * mp_fheight = 3, mp_list[0] = 0, mp_list[1] = 48, and mp_list[2] = 165.
+ *
+ * That means that in order to get to the block containing the byte at
+ * offset 101342453, we would load the indirect block pointed to by pointer
+ * 0 in the dinode. We would then load the indirect block pointed to by
+ * pointer 48 in that indirect block. We would then load the data block
+ * pointed to by pointer 165 in that indirect block.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * | Dinode | |
+ * | | 4|
+ * | |0 1 2 3 4 5 9|
+ * | | 6|
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * | Indirect Block |
+ * | 5|
+ * | 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 1|
+ * |0 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2|
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * | Indirect Block |
+ * | 1 1 1 1 1 5|
+ * | 6 6 6 6 6 1|
+ * |0 3 4 5 6 7 2|
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ * | Data block containing offset |
+ * | 101342453 |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * ----------------------------------------
+ *
+ */
+
+static void find_metapath(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 block,
+ struct metapath *mp, unsigned int height)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ mp->mp_fheight = height;
+ for (i = height; i--;)
+ mp->mp_list[i] = do_div(block, sdp->sd_inptrs);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int metapath_branch_start(const struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ if (mp->mp_list[0] == 0)
+ return 2;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * metaptr1 - Return the first possible metadata pointer in a metapath buffer
+ * @height: The metadata height (0 = dinode)
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ */
+static inline __be64 *metaptr1(unsigned int height, const struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = mp->mp_bh[height];
+ if (height == 0)
+ return ((__be64 *)(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)));
+ return ((__be64 *)(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * metapointer - Return pointer to start of metadata in a buffer
+ * @height: The metadata height (0 = dinode)
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the block number of the next height of the metadata
+ * tree given a buffer containing the pointer to the current height of the
+ * metadata tree.
+ */
+
+static inline __be64 *metapointer(unsigned int height, const struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ __be64 *p = metaptr1(height, mp);
+ return p + mp->mp_list[height];
+}
+
+static inline const __be64 *metaend(unsigned int height, const struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ const struct buffer_head *bh = mp->mp_bh[height];
+ return (const __be64 *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
+}
+
+static void clone_metapath(struct metapath *clone, struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ unsigned int hgt;
+
+ *clone = *mp;
+ for (hgt = 0; hgt < mp->mp_aheight; hgt++)
+ get_bh(clone->mp_bh[hgt]);
+}
+
+static void gfs2_metapath_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl, __be64 *start, __be64 *end)
+{
+ const __be64 *t;
+
+ for (t = start; t < end; t++) {
+ struct buffer_head *rabh;
+
+ if (!*t)
+ continue;
+
+ rabh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, be64_to_cpu(*t), CREATE);
+ if (trylock_buffer(rabh)) {
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(rabh)) {
+ rabh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | REQ_RAHEAD | REQ_META |
+ REQ_PRIO, rabh);
+ continue;
+ }
+ unlock_buffer(rabh);
+ }
+ brelse(rabh);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __fillup_metapath(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int x, unsigned int h)
+{
+ for (; x < h; x++) {
+ __be64 *ptr = metapointer(x, mp);
+ u64 dblock = be64_to_cpu(*ptr);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!dblock)
+ break;
+ ret = gfs2_meta_buffer(ip, GFS2_METATYPE_IN, dblock, &mp->mp_bh[x + 1]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ mp->mp_aheight = x + 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lookup_metapath - Walk the metadata tree to a specific point
+ * @ip: The inode
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ *
+ * Assumes that the inode's buffer has already been looked up and
+ * hooked onto mp->mp_bh[0] and that the metapath has been initialised
+ * by find_metapath().
+ *
+ * If this function encounters part of the tree which has not been
+ * allocated, it returns the current height of the tree at the point
+ * at which it found the unallocated block. Blocks which are found are
+ * added to the mp->mp_bh[] list.
+ *
+ * Returns: error
+ */
+
+static int lookup_metapath(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ return __fillup_metapath(ip, mp, 0, ip->i_height - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * fillup_metapath - fill up buffers for the metadata path to a specific height
+ * @ip: The inode
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ * @h: The height to which it should be mapped
+ *
+ * Similar to lookup_metapath, but does lookups for a range of heights
+ *
+ * Returns: error or the number of buffers filled
+ */
+
+static int fillup_metapath(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct metapath *mp, int h)
+{
+ unsigned int x = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (h) {
+ /* find the first buffer we need to look up. */
+ for (x = h - 1; x > 0; x--) {
+ if (mp->mp_bh[x])
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = __fillup_metapath(ip, mp, x, h);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return mp->mp_aheight - x - 1;
+}
+
+static sector_t metapath_to_block(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ sector_t factor = 1, block = 0;
+ int hgt;
+
+ for (hgt = mp->mp_fheight - 1; hgt >= 0; hgt--) {
+ if (hgt < mp->mp_aheight)
+ block += mp->mp_list[hgt] * factor;
+ factor *= sdp->sd_inptrs;
+ }
+ return block;
+}
+
+static void release_metapath(struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT; i++) {
+ if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
+ break;
+ brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
+ mp->mp_bh[i] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_extent_length - Returns length of an extent of blocks
+ * @bh: The metadata block
+ * @ptr: Current position in @bh
+ * @limit: Max extent length to return
+ * @eob: Set to 1 if we hit "end of block"
+ *
+ * Returns: The length of the extent (minimum of one block)
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned int gfs2_extent_length(struct buffer_head *bh, __be64 *ptr, size_t limit, int *eob)
+{
+ const __be64 *end = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
+ const __be64 *first = ptr;
+ u64 d = be64_to_cpu(*ptr);
+
+ *eob = 0;
+ do {
+ ptr++;
+ if (ptr >= end)
+ break;
+ d++;
+ } while(be64_to_cpu(*ptr) == d);
+ if (ptr >= end)
+ *eob = 1;
+ return ptr - first;
+}
+
+enum walker_status { WALK_STOP, WALK_FOLLOW, WALK_CONTINUE };
+
+/*
+ * gfs2_metadata_walker - walk an indirect block
+ * @mp: Metapath to indirect block
+ * @ptrs: Number of pointers to look at
+ *
+ * When returning WALK_FOLLOW, the walker must update @mp to point at the right
+ * indirect block to follow.
+ */
+typedef enum walker_status (*gfs2_metadata_walker)(struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int ptrs);
+
+/*
+ * gfs2_walk_metadata - walk a tree of indirect blocks
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @mp: Starting point of walk
+ * @max_len: Maximum number of blocks to walk
+ * @walker: Called during the walk
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the walk was stopped by @walker, 0 if we went past @max_len or
+ * past the end of metadata, and a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_walk_metadata(struct inode *inode, struct metapath *mp,
+ u64 max_len, gfs2_metadata_walker walker)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ u64 factor = 1;
+ unsigned int hgt;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * The walk starts in the lowest allocated indirect block, which may be
+ * before the position indicated by @mp. Adjust @max_len accordingly
+ * to avoid a short walk.
+ */
+ for (hgt = mp->mp_fheight - 1; hgt >= mp->mp_aheight; hgt--) {
+ max_len += mp->mp_list[hgt] * factor;
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] = 0;
+ factor *= sdp->sd_inptrs;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ u16 start = mp->mp_list[hgt];
+ enum walker_status status;
+ unsigned int ptrs;
+ u64 len;
+
+ /* Walk indirect block. */
+ ptrs = (hgt >= 1 ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs) - start;
+ len = ptrs * factor;
+ if (len > max_len)
+ ptrs = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(max_len, factor);
+ status = walker(mp, ptrs);
+ switch (status) {
+ case WALK_STOP:
+ return 1;
+ case WALK_FOLLOW:
+ BUG_ON(mp->mp_aheight == mp->mp_fheight);
+ ptrs = mp->mp_list[hgt] - start;
+ len = ptrs * factor;
+ break;
+ case WALK_CONTINUE:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (len >= max_len)
+ break;
+ max_len -= len;
+ if (status == WALK_FOLLOW)
+ goto fill_up_metapath;
+
+lower_metapath:
+ /* Decrease height of metapath. */
+ brelse(mp->mp_bh[hgt]);
+ mp->mp_bh[hgt] = NULL;
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] = 0;
+ if (!hgt)
+ break;
+ hgt--;
+ factor *= sdp->sd_inptrs;
+
+ /* Advance in metadata tree. */
+ (mp->mp_list[hgt])++;
+ if (hgt) {
+ if (mp->mp_list[hgt] >= sdp->sd_inptrs)
+ goto lower_metapath;
+ } else {
+ if (mp->mp_list[hgt] >= sdp->sd_diptrs)
+ break;
+ }
+
+fill_up_metapath:
+ /* Increase height of metapath. */
+ ret = fillup_metapath(ip, mp, ip->i_height - 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ hgt += ret;
+ for (; ret; ret--)
+ do_div(factor, sdp->sd_inptrs);
+ mp->mp_aheight = hgt + 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static enum walker_status gfs2_hole_walker(struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int ptrs)
+{
+ const __be64 *start, *ptr, *end;
+ unsigned int hgt;
+
+ hgt = mp->mp_aheight - 1;
+ start = metapointer(hgt, mp);
+ end = start + ptrs;
+
+ for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
+ if (*ptr) {
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] += ptr - start;
+ if (mp->mp_aheight == mp->mp_fheight)
+ return WALK_STOP;
+ return WALK_FOLLOW;
+ }
+ }
+ return WALK_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_hole_size - figure out the size of a hole
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @lblock: The logical starting block number
+ * @len: How far to look (in blocks)
+ * @mp: The metapath at lblock
+ * @iomap: The iomap to store the hole size in
+ *
+ * This function modifies @mp.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno on error
+ */
+static int gfs2_hole_size(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock, u64 len,
+ struct metapath *mp, struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ struct metapath clone;
+ u64 hole_size;
+ int ret;
+
+ clone_metapath(&clone, mp);
+ ret = gfs2_walk_metadata(inode, &clone, len, gfs2_hole_walker);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (ret == 1)
+ hole_size = metapath_to_block(GFS2_SB(inode), &clone) - lblock;
+ else
+ hole_size = len;
+ iomap->length = hole_size << inode->i_blkbits;
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ release_metapath(&clone);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void gfs2_indirect_init(struct metapath *mp,
+ struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int i,
+ unsigned offset, u64 bn)
+{
+ __be64 *ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i - 1]->b_data +
+ ((i > 1) ? sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header) :
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)));
+ BUG_ON(i < 1);
+ BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[i] != NULL);
+ mp->mp_bh[i] = gfs2_meta_new(gl, bn);
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(gl, mp->mp_bh[i]);
+ gfs2_metatype_set(mp->mp_bh[i], GFS2_METATYPE_IN, GFS2_FORMAT_IN);
+ gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(mp->mp_bh[i], sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
+ ptr += offset;
+ *ptr = cpu_to_be64(bn);
+}
+
+enum alloc_state {
+ ALLOC_DATA = 0,
+ ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH = 1,
+ ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT = 2,
+ /* ALLOC_UNSTUFF = 3, TBD and rather complicated */
+};
+
+/**
+ * __gfs2_iomap_alloc - Build a metadata tree of the requested height
+ * @inode: The GFS2 inode
+ * @iomap: The iomap structure
+ * @mp: The metapath, with proper height information calculated
+ *
+ * In this routine we may have to alloc:
+ * i) Indirect blocks to grow the metadata tree height
+ * ii) Indirect blocks to fill in lower part of the metadata tree
+ * iii) Data blocks
+ *
+ * This function is called after __gfs2_iomap_get, which works out the
+ * total number of blocks which we need via gfs2_alloc_size.
+ *
+ * We then do the actual allocation asking for an extent at a time (if
+ * enough contiguous free blocks are available, there will only be one
+ * allocation request per call) and uses the state machine to initialise
+ * the blocks in order.
+ *
+ * Right now, this function will allocate at most one indirect block
+ * worth of data -- with a default block size of 4K, that's slightly
+ * less than 2M. If this limitation is ever removed to allow huge
+ * allocations, we would probably still want to limit the iomap size we
+ * return to avoid stalling other tasks during huge writes; the next
+ * iomap iteration would then find the blocks already allocated.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno on error
+ */
+
+static int __gfs2_iomap_alloc(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap,
+ struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ struct buffer_head *dibh = mp->mp_bh[0];
+ u64 bn;
+ unsigned n, i, blks, alloced = 0, iblks = 0, branch_start = 0;
+ size_t dblks = iomap->length >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ const unsigned end_of_metadata = mp->mp_fheight - 1;
+ int ret;
+ enum alloc_state state;
+ __be64 *ptr;
+ __be64 zero_bn = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(mp->mp_aheight < 1);
+ BUG_ON(dibh == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(dblks < 1);
+
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+
+ down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+
+ if (mp->mp_fheight == mp->mp_aheight) {
+ /* Bottom indirect block exists */
+ state = ALLOC_DATA;
+ } else {
+ /* Need to allocate indirect blocks */
+ if (mp->mp_fheight == ip->i_height) {
+ /* Writing into existing tree, extend tree down */
+ iblks = mp->mp_fheight - mp->mp_aheight;
+ state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
+ } else {
+ /* Building up tree height */
+ state = ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT;
+ iblks = mp->mp_fheight - ip->i_height;
+ branch_start = metapath_branch_start(mp);
+ iblks += (mp->mp_fheight - branch_start);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* start of the second part of the function (state machine) */
+
+ blks = dblks + iblks;
+ i = mp->mp_aheight;
+ do {
+ n = blks - alloced;
+ ret = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ alloced += n;
+ if (state != ALLOC_DATA || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+ gfs2_trans_remove_revoke(sdp, bn, n);
+ switch (state) {
+ /* Growing height of tree */
+ case ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT:
+ if (i == 1) {
+ ptr = (__be64 *)(dibh->b_data +
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+ zero_bn = *ptr;
+ }
+ for (; i - 1 < mp->mp_fheight - ip->i_height && n > 0;
+ i++, n--)
+ gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i, 0, bn++);
+ if (i - 1 == mp->mp_fheight - ip->i_height) {
+ i--;
+ gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(mp->mp_bh[i],
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
+ dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+ gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh,
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) +
+ sizeof(__be64));
+ ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i]->b_data +
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
+ *ptr = zero_bn;
+ state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
+ for(i = branch_start; i < mp->mp_fheight; i++) {
+ if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
+ break;
+ brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
+ mp->mp_bh[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ i = branch_start;
+ }
+ if (n == 0)
+ break;
+ fallthrough; /* To branching from existing tree */
+ case ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH:
+ if (i > 1 && i < mp->mp_fheight)
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[i-1]);
+ for (; i < mp->mp_fheight && n > 0; i++, n--)
+ gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i,
+ mp->mp_list[i-1], bn++);
+ if (i == mp->mp_fheight)
+ state = ALLOC_DATA;
+ if (n == 0)
+ break;
+ fallthrough; /* To tree complete, adding data blocks */
+ case ALLOC_DATA:
+ BUG_ON(n > dblks);
+ BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata] == NULL);
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata]);
+ dblks = n;
+ ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
+ iomap->addr = bn << inode->i_blkbits;
+ iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_MERGED | IOMAP_F_NEW;
+ while (n-- > 0)
+ *ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bn++);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (iomap->addr == IOMAP_NULL_ADDR);
+
+ iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
+ iomap->length = (u64)dblks << inode->i_blkbits;
+ ip->i_height = mp->mp_fheight;
+ gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, alloced);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+out:
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define IOMAP_F_GFS2_BOUNDARY IOMAP_F_PRIVATE
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_alloc_size - Compute the maximum allocation size
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ * @size: Requested size in blocks
+ *
+ * Compute the maximum size of the next allocation at @mp.
+ *
+ * Returns: size in blocks
+ */
+static u64 gfs2_alloc_size(struct inode *inode, struct metapath *mp, u64 size)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ const __be64 *first, *ptr, *end;
+
+ /*
+ * For writes to stuffed files, this function is called twice via
+ * __gfs2_iomap_get, before and after unstuffing. The size we return the
+ * first time needs to be large enough to get the reservation and
+ * allocation sizes right. The size we return the second time must
+ * be exact or else __gfs2_iomap_alloc won't do the right thing.
+ */
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) || mp->mp_fheight != mp->mp_aheight) {
+ unsigned int maxsize = mp->mp_fheight > 1 ?
+ sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
+ maxsize -= mp->mp_list[mp->mp_fheight - 1];
+ if (size > maxsize)
+ size = maxsize;
+ return size;
+ }
+
+ first = metapointer(ip->i_height - 1, mp);
+ end = metaend(ip->i_height - 1, mp);
+ if (end - first > size)
+ end = first + size;
+ for (ptr = first; ptr < end; ptr++) {
+ if (*ptr)
+ break;
+ }
+ return ptr - first;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gfs2_iomap_get - Map blocks from an inode to disk blocks
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @pos: Starting position in bytes
+ * @length: Length to map, in bytes
+ * @flags: iomap flags
+ * @iomap: The iomap structure
+ * @mp: The metapath
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+static int __gfs2_iomap_get(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+ unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap,
+ struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
+ __be64 *ptr;
+ sector_t lblock;
+ sector_t lblock_stop;
+ int ret;
+ int eob;
+ u64 len;
+ struct buffer_head *dibh = NULL, *bh;
+ u8 height;
+
+ if (!length)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ down_read(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+
+ ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock;
+ mp->mp_bh[0] = dibh;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+ if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE) {
+ loff_t max_size = gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip);
+
+ if (pos + length > max_size)
+ goto unstuff;
+ iomap->length = max_size;
+ } else {
+ if (pos >= size) {
+ if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto unlock;
+ } else {
+ iomap->offset = pos;
+ iomap->length = length;
+ goto hole_found;
+ }
+ }
+ iomap->length = size;
+ }
+ iomap->addr = (ip->i_no_addr << inode->i_blkbits) +
+ sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
+ iomap->type = IOMAP_INLINE;
+ iomap->inline_data = dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+unstuff:
+ lblock = pos >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ iomap->offset = lblock << inode->i_blkbits;
+ lblock_stop = (pos + length - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ len = lblock_stop - lblock + 1;
+ iomap->length = len << inode->i_blkbits;
+
+ height = ip->i_height;
+ while ((lblock + 1) * sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize > sdp->sd_heightsize[height])
+ height++;
+ find_metapath(sdp, lblock, mp, height);
+ if (height > ip->i_height || gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ goto do_alloc;
+
+ ret = lookup_metapath(ip, mp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ if (mp->mp_aheight != ip->i_height)
+ goto do_alloc;
+
+ ptr = metapointer(ip->i_height - 1, mp);
+ if (*ptr == 0)
+ goto do_alloc;
+
+ bh = mp->mp_bh[ip->i_height - 1];
+ len = gfs2_extent_length(bh, ptr, len, &eob);
+
+ iomap->addr = be64_to_cpu(*ptr) << inode->i_blkbits;
+ iomap->length = len << inode->i_blkbits;
+ iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
+ iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_MERGED;
+ if (eob)
+ iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_GFS2_BOUNDARY;
+
+out:
+ iomap->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
+unlock:
+ up_read(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ return ret;
+
+do_alloc:
+ if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
+ if (pos >= size)
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ else if (height == ip->i_height)
+ ret = gfs2_hole_size(inode, lblock, len, mp, iomap);
+ else
+ iomap->length = size - iomap->offset;
+ } else if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE) {
+ u64 alloc_size;
+
+ if (flags & IOMAP_DIRECT)
+ goto out; /* (see gfs2_file_direct_write) */
+
+ len = gfs2_alloc_size(inode, mp, len);
+ alloc_size = len << inode->i_blkbits;
+ if (alloc_size < iomap->length)
+ iomap->length = alloc_size;
+ } else {
+ if (pos < size && height == ip->i_height)
+ ret = gfs2_hole_size(inode, lblock, len, mp, iomap);
+ }
+hole_found:
+ iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
+ iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
+ goto out;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_iomap_page_prepare(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
+ unsigned len)
+{
+ unsigned int blockmask = i_blocksize(inode) - 1;
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ unsigned int blocks;
+
+ blocks = ((pos & blockmask) + len + blockmask) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ return gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + blocks, 0);
+}
+
+static void gfs2_iomap_page_done(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
+ unsigned copied, struct page *page)
+{
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+
+ if (page && !gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, offset_in_page(pos), copied);
+
+ if (tr->tr_num_buf_new)
+ __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
+
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+}
+
+static const struct iomap_page_ops gfs2_iomap_page_ops = {
+ .page_prepare = gfs2_iomap_page_prepare,
+ .page_done = gfs2_iomap_page_done,
+};
+
+static int gfs2_iomap_begin_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
+ loff_t length, unsigned flags,
+ struct iomap *iomap,
+ struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ bool unstuff;
+ int ret;
+
+ unstuff = gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) &&
+ pos + length > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip);
+
+ if (unstuff || iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE) {
+ unsigned int data_blocks, ind_blocks;
+ struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = {};
+ unsigned int rblocks;
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr;
+
+ gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, iomap->length, &data_blocks,
+ &ind_blocks);
+ ap.target = data_blocks + ind_blocks;
+ ret = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_qunlock;
+
+ rblocks = RES_DINODE + ind_blocks;
+ if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+ rblocks += data_blocks;
+ if (ind_blocks || data_blocks)
+ rblocks += RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA;
+ if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex)
+ rblocks += 2 * RES_STATFS;
+ rblocks += gfs2_rg_blocks(ip, data_blocks + ind_blocks);
+
+ ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rblocks,
+ iomap->length >> inode->i_blkbits);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_trans_fail;
+
+ if (unstuff) {
+ ret = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_trans_end;
+ release_metapath(mp);
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_get(inode, iomap->offset,
+ iomap->length, flags, iomap, mp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_trans_end;
+ }
+
+ if (iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE) {
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_alloc(inode, iomap, mp);
+ if (ret) {
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+ punch_hole(ip, iomap->offset, iomap->length);
+ goto out_qunlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (tr->tr_num_buf_new)
+ __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
+
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ }
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+ iomap->page_ops = &gfs2_iomap_page_ops;
+ return 0;
+
+out_trans_end:
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+out_trans_fail:
+ gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+out_qunlock:
+ gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+ unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap,
+ struct iomap *srcmap)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct metapath mp = { .mp_aheight = 1, };
+ int ret;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+ iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD;
+
+ trace_gfs2_iomap_start(ip, pos, length, flags);
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_get(inode, pos, length, flags, iomap, &mp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ switch(flags & (IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_ZERO)) {
+ case IOMAP_WRITE:
+ if (flags & IOMAP_DIRECT) {
+ /*
+ * Silently fall back to buffered I/O for stuffed files
+ * or if we've got a hole (see gfs2_file_direct_write).
+ */
+ if (iomap->type != IOMAP_MAPPED)
+ ret = -ENOTBLK;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_ZERO:
+ if (iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_begin_write(inode, pos, length, flags, iomap, &mp);
+
+out_unlock:
+ release_metapath(&mp);
+ trace_gfs2_iomap_end(ip, iomap, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_iomap_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+ ssize_t written, unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+
+ switch (flags & (IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_ZERO)) {
+ case IOMAP_WRITE:
+ if (flags & IOMAP_DIRECT)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_ZERO:
+ if (iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ gfs2_ordered_add_inode(ip);
+
+ if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex)
+ adjust_fs_space(inode);
+
+ gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+
+ if (ip->i_qadata && ip->i_qadata->qa_qd_num)
+ gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
+
+ if (length != written && (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)) {
+ /* Deallocate blocks that were just allocated. */
+ loff_t hstart = round_up(pos + written, i_blocksize(inode));
+ loff_t hend = iomap->offset + iomap->length;
+
+ if (hstart < hend) {
+ truncate_pagecache_range(inode, hstart, hend - 1);
+ punch_hole(ip, hstart, hend - hstart);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!written))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SIZE_CHANGED)
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+ set_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct iomap_ops gfs2_iomap_ops = {
+ .iomap_begin = gfs2_iomap_begin,
+ .iomap_end = gfs2_iomap_end,
+};
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_block_map - Map one or more blocks of an inode to a disk block
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @lblock: The logical block number
+ * @bh_map: The bh to be mapped
+ * @create: True if its ok to alloc blocks to satify the request
+ *
+ * The size of the requested mapping is defined in bh_map->b_size.
+ *
+ * Clears buffer_mapped(bh_map) and leaves bh_map->b_size unchanged
+ * when @lblock is not mapped. Sets buffer_mapped(bh_map) and
+ * bh_map->b_size to indicate the size of the mapping when @lblock and
+ * successive blocks are mapped, up to the requested size.
+ *
+ * Sets buffer_boundary() if a read of metadata will be required
+ * before the next block can be mapped. Sets buffer_new() if new
+ * blocks were allocated.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_map, int create)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ loff_t pos = (loff_t)lblock << inode->i_blkbits;
+ loff_t length = bh_map->b_size;
+ struct iomap iomap = { };
+ int ret;
+
+ clear_buffer_mapped(bh_map);
+ clear_buffer_new(bh_map);
+ clear_buffer_boundary(bh_map);
+ trace_gfs2_bmap(ip, bh_map, lblock, create, 1);
+
+ if (!create)
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_get(inode, pos, length, &iomap);
+ else
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_alloc(inode, pos, length, &iomap);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (iomap.length > bh_map->b_size) {
+ iomap.length = bh_map->b_size;
+ iomap.flags &= ~IOMAP_F_GFS2_BOUNDARY;
+ }
+ if (iomap.addr != IOMAP_NULL_ADDR)
+ map_bh(bh_map, inode->i_sb, iomap.addr >> inode->i_blkbits);
+ bh_map->b_size = iomap.length;
+ if (iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_GFS2_BOUNDARY)
+ set_buffer_boundary(bh_map);
+ if (iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)
+ set_buffer_new(bh_map);
+
+out:
+ trace_gfs2_bmap(ip, bh_map, lblock, create, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int gfs2_get_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 lblock, u64 *dblock,
+ unsigned int *extlen)
+{
+ unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+ struct iomap iomap = { };
+ unsigned int len;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_get(inode, lblock << blkbits, *extlen << blkbits,
+ &iomap);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (iomap.type != IOMAP_MAPPED)
+ return -EIO;
+ *dblock = iomap.addr >> blkbits;
+ len = iomap.length >> blkbits;
+ if (len < *extlen)
+ *extlen = len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int gfs2_alloc_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 lblock, u64 *dblock,
+ unsigned int *extlen, bool *new)
+{
+ unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+ struct iomap iomap = { };
+ unsigned int len;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_alloc(inode, lblock << blkbits, *extlen << blkbits,
+ &iomap);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (iomap.type != IOMAP_MAPPED)
+ return -EIO;
+ *dblock = iomap.addr >> blkbits;
+ len = iomap.length >> blkbits;
+ if (len < *extlen)
+ *extlen = len;
+ *new = iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_NEW;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: Never call gfs2_block_zero_range with an open transaction because it
+ * uses iomap write to perform its actions, which begin their own transactions
+ * (iomap_begin, page_prepare, etc.)
+ */
+static int gfs2_block_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t from,
+ unsigned int length)
+{
+ BUG_ON(current->journal_info);
+ return iomap_zero_range(inode, from, length, NULL, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+#define GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES 8192
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_journaled_truncate - Wrapper for truncate_pagecache for jdata files
+ * @inode: The inode being truncated
+ * @oldsize: The original (larger) size
+ * @newsize: The new smaller size
+ *
+ * With jdata files, we have to journal a revoke for each block which is
+ * truncated. As a result, we need to split this into separate transactions
+ * if the number of pages being truncated gets too large.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_journaled_truncate(struct inode *inode, u64 oldsize, u64 newsize)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ u64 max_chunk = GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES * sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize;
+ u64 chunk;
+ int error;
+
+ while (oldsize != newsize) {
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr;
+ unsigned int offs;
+
+ chunk = oldsize - newsize;
+ if (chunk > max_chunk)
+ chunk = max_chunk;
+
+ offs = oldsize & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ if (offs && chunk > PAGE_SIZE)
+ chunk = offs + ((chunk - offs) & PAGE_MASK);
+
+ truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize - chunk);
+ oldsize -= chunk;
+
+ tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (!test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
+ continue;
+
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int trunc_start(struct inode *inode, u64 newsize)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ struct buffer_head *dibh = NULL;
+ int journaled = gfs2_is_jdata(ip);
+ u64 oldsize = inode->i_size;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+ unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
+ unsigned int offs = newsize & (blocksize - 1);
+ if (offs) {
+ error = gfs2_block_zero_range(inode, newsize,
+ blocksize - offs);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+ if (journaled)
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + RES_JDATA, GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
+ else
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) + newsize);
+ else
+ ip->i_diskflags |= GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG;
+
+ i_size_write(inode, newsize);
+ ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&ip->i_inode);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+
+ if (journaled)
+ error = gfs2_journaled_truncate(inode, oldsize, newsize);
+ else
+ truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize);
+
+out:
+ brelse(dibh);
+ if (current->journal_info)
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ return error;
+}
+
+int gfs2_iomap_get(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+ struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ struct metapath mp = { .mp_aheight = 1, };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_get(inode, pos, length, 0, iomap, &mp);
+ release_metapath(&mp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int gfs2_iomap_alloc(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+ struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ struct metapath mp = { .mp_aheight = 1, };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_get(inode, pos, length, IOMAP_WRITE, iomap, &mp);
+ if (!ret && iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE)
+ ret = __gfs2_iomap_alloc(inode, iomap, &mp);
+ release_metapath(&mp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sweep_bh_for_rgrps - find an rgrp in a meta buffer and free blocks therein
+ * @ip: inode
+ * @rd_gh: holder of resource group glock
+ * @bh: buffer head to sweep
+ * @start: starting point in bh
+ * @end: end point in bh
+ * @meta: true if bh points to metadata (rather than data)
+ * @btotal: place to keep count of total blocks freed
+ *
+ * We sweep a metadata buffer (provided by the metapath) for blocks we need to
+ * free, and free them all. However, we do it one rgrp at a time. If this
+ * block has references to multiple rgrps, we break it into individual
+ * transactions. This allows other processes to use the rgrps while we're
+ * focused on a single one, for better concurrency / performance.
+ * At every transaction boundary, we rewrite the inode into the journal.
+ * That way the bitmaps are kept consistent with the inode and we can recover
+ * if we're interrupted by power-outages.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0, or return code if an error occurred.
+ * *btotal has the total number of blocks freed
+ */
+static int sweep_bh_for_rgrps(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_holder *rd_gh,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, __be64 *start, __be64 *end,
+ bool meta, u32 *btotal)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr;
+ __be64 *p;
+ int blks_outside_rgrp;
+ u64 bn, bstart, isize_blks;
+ s64 blen; /* needs to be s64 or gfs2_add_inode_blocks breaks */
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool buf_in_tr = false; /* buffer was added to transaction */
+
+more_rgrps:
+ rgd = NULL;
+ if (gfs2_holder_initialized(rd_gh)) {
+ rgd = gfs2_glock2rgrp(rd_gh->gh_gl);
+ gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
+ gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rd_gh->gh_gl));
+ }
+ blks_outside_rgrp = 0;
+ bstart = 0;
+ blen = 0;
+
+ for (p = start; p < end; p++) {
+ if (!*p)
+ continue;
+ bn = be64_to_cpu(*p);
+
+ if (rgd) {
+ if (!rgrp_contains_block(rgd, bn)) {
+ blks_outside_rgrp++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, bn, true);
+ if (unlikely(!rgd)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
+ LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE, rd_gh);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Must be done with the rgrp glock held: */
+ if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res) &&
+ rgd == ip->i_res.rs_rgd)
+ gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
+ }
+
+ /* The size of our transactions will be unknown until we
+ actually process all the metadata blocks that relate to
+ the rgrp. So we estimate. We know it can't be more than
+ the dinode's i_blocks and we don't want to exceed the
+ journal flush threshold, sd_log_thresh2. */
+ if (current->journal_info == NULL) {
+ unsigned int jblocks_rqsted, revokes;
+
+ jblocks_rqsted = rgd->rd_length + RES_DINODE +
+ RES_INDIRECT;
+ isize_blks = gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode);
+ if (isize_blks > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2))
+ jblocks_rqsted +=
+ atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
+ else
+ jblocks_rqsted += isize_blks;
+ revokes = jblocks_rqsted;
+ if (meta)
+ revokes += end - start;
+ else if (ip->i_depth)
+ revokes += sdp->sd_inptrs;
+ ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, jblocks_rqsted, revokes);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ }
+ /* check if we will exceed the transaction blocks requested */
+ tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (tr->tr_num_buf_new + RES_STATFS +
+ RES_QUOTA >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)) {
+ /* We set blks_outside_rgrp to ensure the loop will
+ be repeated for the same rgrp, but with a new
+ transaction. */
+ blks_outside_rgrp++;
+ /* This next part is tricky. If the buffer was added
+ to the transaction, we've already set some block
+ pointers to 0, so we better follow through and free
+ them, or we will introduce corruption (so break).
+ This may be impossible, or at least rare, but I
+ decided to cover the case regardless.
+
+ If the buffer was not added to the transaction
+ (this call), doing so would exceed our transaction
+ size, so we need to end the transaction and start a
+ new one (so goto). */
+
+ if (buf_in_tr)
+ break;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh);
+ buf_in_tr = true;
+ *p = 0;
+ if (bstart + blen == bn) {
+ blen++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (bstart) {
+ __gfs2_free_blocks(ip, rgd, bstart, (u32)blen, meta);
+ (*btotal) += blen;
+ gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, -blen);
+ }
+ bstart = bn;
+ blen = 1;
+ }
+ if (bstart) {
+ __gfs2_free_blocks(ip, rgd, bstart, (u32)blen, meta);
+ (*btotal) += blen;
+ gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, -blen);
+ }
+out_unlock:
+ if (!ret && blks_outside_rgrp) { /* If buffer still has non-zero blocks
+ outside the rgrp we just processed,
+ do it all over again. */
+ if (current->journal_info) {
+ struct buffer_head *dibh;
+
+ ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Every transaction boundary, we rewrite the dinode
+ to keep its di_blocks current in case of failure. */
+ ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime =
+ current_time(&ip->i_inode);
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+ brelse(dibh);
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ buf_in_tr = false;
+ }
+ gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(rd_gh);
+ cond_resched();
+ goto more_rgrps;
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool mp_eq_to_hgt(struct metapath *mp, __u16 *list, unsigned int h)
+{
+ if (memcmp(mp->mp_list, list, h * sizeof(mp->mp_list[0])))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_nonnull_ptr - find a non-null pointer given a metapath and height
+ * @sdp: The superblock
+ * @mp: starting metapath
+ * @h: desired height to search
+ * @end_list: See punch_hole().
+ * @end_aligned: See punch_hole().
+ *
+ * Assumes the metapath is valid (with buffers) out to height h.
+ * Returns: true if a non-null pointer was found in the metapath buffer
+ * false if all remaining pointers are NULL in the buffer
+ */
+static bool find_nonnull_ptr(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int h,
+ __u16 *end_list, unsigned int end_aligned)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = mp->mp_bh[h];
+ __be64 *first, *ptr, *end;
+
+ first = metaptr1(h, mp);
+ ptr = first + mp->mp_list[h];
+ end = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
+ if (end_list && mp_eq_to_hgt(mp, end_list, h)) {
+ bool keep_end = h < end_aligned;
+ end = first + end_list[h] + keep_end;
+ }
+
+ while (ptr < end) {
+ if (*ptr) { /* if we have a non-null pointer */
+ mp->mp_list[h] = ptr - first;
+ h++;
+ if (h < GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT)
+ mp->mp_list[h] = 0;
+ return true;
+ }
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+enum dealloc_states {
+ DEALLOC_MP_FULL = 0, /* Strip a metapath with all buffers read in */
+ DEALLOC_MP_LOWER = 1, /* lower the metapath strip height */
+ DEALLOC_FILL_MP = 2, /* Fill in the metapath to the given height. */
+ DEALLOC_DONE = 3, /* process complete */
+};
+
+static inline void
+metapointer_range(struct metapath *mp, int height,
+ __u16 *start_list, unsigned int start_aligned,
+ __u16 *end_list, unsigned int end_aligned,
+ __be64 **start, __be64 **end)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = mp->mp_bh[height];
+ __be64 *first;
+
+ first = metaptr1(height, mp);
+ *start = first;
+ if (mp_eq_to_hgt(mp, start_list, height)) {
+ bool keep_start = height < start_aligned;
+ *start = first + start_list[height] + keep_start;
+ }
+ *end = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
+ if (end_list && mp_eq_to_hgt(mp, end_list, height)) {
+ bool keep_end = height < end_aligned;
+ *end = first + end_list[height] + keep_end;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool walk_done(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
+ struct metapath *mp, int height,
+ __u16 *end_list, unsigned int end_aligned)
+{
+ __u16 end;
+
+ if (end_list) {
+ bool keep_end = height < end_aligned;
+ if (!mp_eq_to_hgt(mp, end_list, height))
+ return false;
+ end = end_list[height] + keep_end;
+ } else
+ end = (height > 0) ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
+ return mp->mp_list[height] >= end;
+}
+
+/**
+ * punch_hole - deallocate blocks in a file
+ * @ip: inode to truncate
+ * @offset: the start of the hole
+ * @length: the size of the hole (or 0 for truncate)
+ *
+ * Punch a hole into a file or truncate a file at a given position. This
+ * function operates in whole blocks (@offset and @length are rounded
+ * accordingly); partially filled blocks must be cleared otherwise.
+ *
+ * This function works from the bottom up, and from the right to the left. In
+ * other words, it strips off the highest layer (data) before stripping any of
+ * the metadata. Doing it this way is best in case the operation is interrupted
+ * by power failure, etc. The dinode is rewritten in every transaction to
+ * guarantee integrity.
+ */
+static int punch_hole(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 offset, u64 length)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ u64 maxsize = sdp->sd_heightsize[ip->i_height];
+ struct metapath mp = {};
+ struct buffer_head *dibh, *bh;
+ struct gfs2_holder rd_gh;
+ unsigned int bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+ u64 lblock = (offset + (1 << bsize_shift) - 1) >> bsize_shift;
+ __u16 start_list[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT];
+ __u16 __end_list[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT], *end_list = NULL;
+ unsigned int start_aligned, end_aligned;
+ unsigned int strip_h = ip->i_height - 1;
+ u32 btotal = 0;
+ int ret, state;
+ int mp_h; /* metapath buffers are read in to this height */
+ u64 prev_bnr = 0;
+ __be64 *start, *end;
+
+ if (offset >= maxsize) {
+ /*
+ * The starting point lies beyond the allocated meta-data;
+ * there are no blocks do deallocate.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The start position of the hole is defined by lblock, start_list, and
+ * start_aligned. The end position of the hole is defined by lend,
+ * end_list, and end_aligned.
+ *
+ * start_aligned and end_aligned define down to which height the start
+ * and end positions are aligned to the metadata tree (i.e., the
+ * position is a multiple of the metadata granularity at the height
+ * above). This determines at which heights additional meta pointers
+ * needs to be preserved for the remaining data.
+ */
+
+ if (length) {
+ u64 end_offset = offset + length;
+ u64 lend;
+
+ /*
+ * Clip the end at the maximum file size for the given height:
+ * that's how far the metadata goes; files bigger than that
+ * will have additional layers of indirection.
+ */
+ if (end_offset > maxsize)
+ end_offset = maxsize;
+ lend = end_offset >> bsize_shift;
+
+ if (lblock >= lend)
+ return 0;
+
+ find_metapath(sdp, lend, &mp, ip->i_height);
+ end_list = __end_list;
+ memcpy(end_list, mp.mp_list, sizeof(mp.mp_list));
+
+ for (mp_h = ip->i_height - 1; mp_h > 0; mp_h--) {
+ if (end_list[mp_h])
+ break;
+ }
+ end_aligned = mp_h;
+ }
+
+ find_metapath(sdp, lblock, &mp, ip->i_height);
+ memcpy(start_list, mp.mp_list, sizeof(start_list));
+
+ for (mp_h = ip->i_height - 1; mp_h > 0; mp_h--) {
+ if (start_list[mp_h])
+ break;
+ }
+ start_aligned = mp_h;
+
+ ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mp.mp_bh[0] = dibh;
+ ret = lookup_metapath(ip, &mp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_metapath;
+
+ /* issue read-ahead on metadata */
+ for (mp_h = 0; mp_h < mp.mp_aheight - 1; mp_h++) {
+ metapointer_range(&mp, mp_h, start_list, start_aligned,
+ end_list, end_aligned, &start, &end);
+ gfs2_metapath_ra(ip->i_gl, start, end);
+ }
+
+ if (mp.mp_aheight == ip->i_height)
+ state = DEALLOC_MP_FULL; /* We have a complete metapath */
+ else
+ state = DEALLOC_FILL_MP; /* deal with partial metapath */
+
+ ret = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_metapath;
+
+ ret = gfs2_quota_hold(ip, NO_UID_QUOTA_CHANGE, NO_GID_QUOTA_CHANGE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_metapath;
+ gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&rd_gh);
+
+ mp_h = strip_h;
+
+ while (state != DEALLOC_DONE) {
+ switch (state) {
+ /* Truncate a full metapath at the given strip height.
+ * Note that strip_h == mp_h in order to be in this state. */
+ case DEALLOC_MP_FULL:
+ bh = mp.mp_bh[mp_h];
+ gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, bh);
+ if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
+ prev_bnr != bh->b_blocknr)) {
+ fs_emerg(sdp, "inode %llu, block:%llu, i_h:%u,"
+ "s_h:%u, mp_h:%u\n",
+ (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr,
+ prev_bnr, ip->i_height, strip_h, mp_h);
+ }
+ prev_bnr = bh->b_blocknr;
+
+ if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh,
+ (mp_h ? GFS2_METATYPE_IN :
+ GFS2_METATYPE_DI))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Below, passing end_aligned as 0 gives us the
+ * metapointer range excluding the end point: the end
+ * point is the first metapath we must not deallocate!
+ */
+
+ metapointer_range(&mp, mp_h, start_list, start_aligned,
+ end_list, 0 /* end_aligned */,
+ &start, &end);
+ ret = sweep_bh_for_rgrps(ip, &rd_gh, mp.mp_bh[mp_h],
+ start, end,
+ mp_h != ip->i_height - 1,
+ &btotal);
+
+ /* If we hit an error or just swept dinode buffer,
+ just exit. */
+ if (ret || !mp_h) {
+ state = DEALLOC_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ state = DEALLOC_MP_LOWER;
+ break;
+
+ /* lower the metapath strip height */
+ case DEALLOC_MP_LOWER:
+ /* We're done with the current buffer, so release it,
+ unless it's the dinode buffer. Then back up to the
+ previous pointer. */
+ if (mp_h) {
+ brelse(mp.mp_bh[mp_h]);
+ mp.mp_bh[mp_h] = NULL;
+ }
+ /* If we can't get any lower in height, we've stripped
+ off all we can. Next step is to back up and start
+ stripping the previous level of metadata. */
+ if (mp_h == 0) {
+ strip_h--;
+ memcpy(mp.mp_list, start_list, sizeof(start_list));
+ mp_h = strip_h;
+ state = DEALLOC_FILL_MP;
+ break;
+ }
+ mp.mp_list[mp_h] = 0;
+ mp_h--; /* search one metadata height down */
+ mp.mp_list[mp_h]++;
+ if (walk_done(sdp, &mp, mp_h, end_list, end_aligned))
+ break;
+ /* Here we've found a part of the metapath that is not
+ * allocated. We need to search at that height for the
+ * next non-null pointer. */
+ if (find_nonnull_ptr(sdp, &mp, mp_h, end_list, end_aligned)) {
+ state = DEALLOC_FILL_MP;
+ mp_h++;
+ }
+ /* No more non-null pointers at this height. Back up
+ to the previous height and try again. */
+ break; /* loop around in the same state */
+
+ /* Fill the metapath with buffers to the given height. */
+ case DEALLOC_FILL_MP:
+ /* Fill the buffers out to the current height. */
+ ret = fillup_metapath(ip, &mp, mp_h);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* On the first pass, issue read-ahead on metadata. */
+ if (mp.mp_aheight > 1 && strip_h == ip->i_height - 1) {
+ unsigned int height = mp.mp_aheight - 1;
+
+ /* No read-ahead for data blocks. */
+ if (mp.mp_aheight - 1 == strip_h)
+ height--;
+
+ for (; height >= mp.mp_aheight - ret; height--) {
+ metapointer_range(&mp, height,
+ start_list, start_aligned,
+ end_list, end_aligned,
+ &start, &end);
+ gfs2_metapath_ra(ip->i_gl, start, end);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If buffers found for the entire strip height */
+ if (mp.mp_aheight - 1 == strip_h) {
+ state = DEALLOC_MP_FULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (mp.mp_aheight < ip->i_height) /* We have a partial height */
+ mp_h = mp.mp_aheight - 1;
+
+ /* If we find a non-null block pointer, crawl a bit
+ higher up in the metapath and try again, otherwise
+ we need to look lower for a new starting point. */
+ if (find_nonnull_ptr(sdp, &mp, mp_h, end_list, end_aligned))
+ mp_h++;
+ else
+ state = DEALLOC_MP_LOWER;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (btotal) {
+ if (current->journal_info == NULL) {
+ ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + RES_STATFS +
+ RES_QUOTA, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ }
+ gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +btotal, 0);
+ gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)btotal, ip->i_inode.i_uid,
+ ip->i_inode.i_gid);
+ ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&ip->i_inode);
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&rd_gh))
+ gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rd_gh);
+ if (current->journal_info) {
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ gfs2_quota_unhold(ip);
+out_metapath:
+ release_metapath(&mp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int trunc_end(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct buffer_head *dibh;
+ int error;
+
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+
+ error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
+ ip->i_height = 0;
+ ip->i_goal = ip->i_no_addr;
+ gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+ gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
+ }
+ ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&ip->i_inode);
+ ip->i_diskflags &= ~GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG;
+
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+ brelse(dibh);
+
+out:
+ up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_shrink - make a file smaller
+ * @inode: the inode
+ * @newsize: the size to make the file
+ *
+ * Called with an exclusive lock on @inode. The @size must
+ * be equal to or smaller than the current inode size.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int do_shrink(struct inode *inode, u64 newsize)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ int error;
+
+ error = trunc_start(inode, newsize);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ return 0;
+
+ error = punch_hole(ip, newsize, 0);
+ if (error == 0)
+ error = trunc_end(ip);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+void gfs2_trim_blocks(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = do_shrink(inode, inode->i_size);
+ WARN_ON(ret != 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_grow - Touch and update inode size
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @size: The new size
+ *
+ * This function updates the timestamps on the inode and
+ * may also increase the size of the inode. This function
+ * must not be called with @size any smaller than the current
+ * inode size.
+ *
+ * Although it is not strictly required to unstuff files here,
+ * earlier versions of GFS2 have a bug in the stuffed file reading
+ * code which will result in a buffer overrun if the size is larger
+ * than the max stuffed file size. In order to prevent this from
+ * occurring, such files are unstuffed, but in other cases we can
+ * just update the inode size directly.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, or -ve on error
+ */
+
+static int do_grow(struct inode *inode, u64 size)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = { .target = 1, };
+ struct buffer_head *dibh;
+ int error;
+ int unstuff = 0;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) && size > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip)) {
+ error = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap);
+ if (error)
+ goto do_grow_qunlock;
+ unstuff = 1;
+ }
+
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + RES_STATFS + RES_RG_BIT +
+ (unstuff &&
+ gfs2_is_jdata(ip) ? RES_JDATA : 0) +
+ (sdp->sd_args.ar_quota == GFS2_QUOTA_OFF ?
+ 0 : RES_QUOTA), 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto do_grow_release;
+
+ if (unstuff) {
+ error = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip);
+ if (error)
+ goto do_end_trans;
+ }
+
+ error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (error)
+ goto do_end_trans;
+
+ truncate_setsize(inode, size);
+ ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&ip->i_inode);
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
+ brelse(dibh);
+
+do_end_trans:
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+do_grow_release:
+ if (unstuff) {
+ gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+do_grow_qunlock:
+ gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_setattr_size - make a file a given size
+ * @inode: the inode
+ * @newsize: the size to make the file
+ *
+ * The file size can grow, shrink, or stay the same size. This
+ * is called holding i_rwsem and an exclusive glock on the inode
+ * in question.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_setattr_size(struct inode *inode, u64 newsize)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ int ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
+
+ ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, newsize);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ inode_dio_wait(inode);
+
+ ret = gfs2_qa_get(ip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (newsize >= inode->i_size) {
+ ret = do_grow(inode, newsize);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = do_shrink(inode, newsize);
+out:
+ gfs2_rs_delete(ip);
+ gfs2_qa_put(ip);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int gfs2_truncatei_resume(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
+{
+ int error;
+ error = punch_hole(ip, i_size_read(&ip->i_inode), 0);
+ if (!error)
+ error = trunc_end(ip);
+ return error;
+}
+
+int gfs2_file_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
+{
+ return punch_hole(ip, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_free_journal_extents - Free cached journal bmap info
+ * @jd: The journal
+ *
+ */
+
+void gfs2_free_journal_extents(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
+{
+ struct gfs2_journal_extent *jext;
+
+ while(!list_empty(&jd->extent_list)) {
+ jext = list_first_entry(&jd->extent_list, struct gfs2_journal_extent, list);
+ list_del(&jext->list);
+ kfree(jext);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_add_jextent - Add or merge a new extent to extent cache
+ * @jd: The journal descriptor
+ * @lblock: The logical block at start of new extent
+ * @dblock: The physical block at start of new extent
+ * @blocks: Size of extent in fs blocks
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or -ENOMEM
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_add_jextent(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 lblock, u64 dblock, u64 blocks)
+{
+ struct gfs2_journal_extent *jext;
+
+ if (!list_empty(&jd->extent_list)) {
+ jext = list_last_entry(&jd->extent_list, struct gfs2_journal_extent, list);
+ if ((jext->dblock + jext->blocks) == dblock) {
+ jext->blocks += blocks;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ jext = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_journal_extent), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (jext == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ jext->dblock = dblock;
+ jext->lblock = lblock;
+ jext->blocks = blocks;
+ list_add_tail(&jext->list, &jd->extent_list);
+ jd->nr_extents++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_map_journal_extents - Cache journal bmap info
+ * @sdp: The super block
+ * @jd: The journal to map
+ *
+ * Create a reusable "extent" mapping from all logical
+ * blocks to all physical blocks for the given journal. This will save
+ * us time when writing journal blocks. Most journals will have only one
+ * extent that maps all their logical blocks. That's because gfs2.mkfs
+ * arranges the journal blocks sequentially to maximize performance.
+ * So the extent would map the first block for the entire file length.
+ * However, gfs2_jadd can happen while file activity is happening, so
+ * those journals may not be sequential. Less likely is the case where
+ * the users created their own journals by mounting the metafs and
+ * laying it out. But it's still possible. These journals might have
+ * several extents.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, or error on failure
+ */
+
+int gfs2_map_journal_extents(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
+{
+ u64 lblock = 0;
+ u64 lblock_stop;
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
+ struct buffer_head bh;
+ unsigned int shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+ u64 size;
+ int rc;
+ ktime_t start, end;
+
+ start = ktime_get();
+ lblock_stop = i_size_read(jd->jd_inode) >> shift;
+ size = (lblock_stop - lblock) << shift;
+ jd->nr_extents = 0;
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&jd->extent_list));
+
+ do {
+ bh.b_state = 0;
+ bh.b_blocknr = 0;
+ bh.b_size = size;
+ rc = gfs2_block_map(jd->jd_inode, lblock, &bh, 0);
+ if (rc || !buffer_mapped(&bh))
+ goto fail;
+ rc = gfs2_add_jextent(jd, lblock, bh.b_blocknr, bh.b_size >> shift);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+ size -= bh.b_size;
+ lblock += (bh.b_size >> ip->i_inode.i_blkbits);
+ } while(size > 0);
+
+ end = ktime_get();
+ fs_info(sdp, "journal %d mapped with %u extents in %lldms\n", jd->jd_jid,
+ jd->nr_extents, ktime_ms_delta(end, start));
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ fs_warn(sdp, "error %d mapping journal %u at offset %llu (extent %u)\n",
+ rc, jd->jd_jid,
+ (unsigned long long)(i_size_read(jd->jd_inode) - size),
+ jd->nr_extents);
+ fs_warn(sdp, "bmap=%d lblock=%llu block=%llu, state=0x%08lx, size=%llu\n",
+ rc, (unsigned long long)lblock, (unsigned long long)bh.b_blocknr,
+ bh.b_state, (unsigned long long)bh.b_size);
+ gfs2_free_journal_extents(jd);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_write_alloc_required - figure out if a write will require an allocation
+ * @ip: the file being written to
+ * @offset: the offset to write to
+ * @len: the number of bytes being written
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if an alloc is required, 0 otherwise
+ */
+
+int gfs2_write_alloc_required(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 offset,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct buffer_head bh;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ u64 lblock, lblock_stop, size;
+ u64 end_of_file;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+ if (offset + len > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+ BUG_ON(gfs2_is_dir(ip));
+ end_of_file = (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode) + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1) >> shift;
+ lblock = offset >> shift;
+ lblock_stop = (offset + len + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1) >> shift;
+ if (lblock_stop > end_of_file && ip != GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex))
+ return 1;
+
+ size = (lblock_stop - lblock) << shift;
+ do {
+ bh.b_state = 0;
+ bh.b_size = size;
+ gfs2_block_map(&ip->i_inode, lblock, &bh, 0);
+ if (!buffer_mapped(&bh))
+ return 1;
+ size -= bh.b_size;
+ lblock += (bh.b_size >> ip->i_inode.i_blkbits);
+ } while(size > 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stuffed_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
+{
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct buffer_head *dibh;
+ int error;
+
+ if (offset >= inode->i_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (offset + length > inode->i_size)
+ length = inode->i_size - offset;
+
+ error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+ memset(dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) + offset, 0,
+ length);
+ brelse(dibh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_journaled_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
+ loff_t length)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ loff_t max_chunk = GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES * sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize;
+ int error;
+
+ while (length) {
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr;
+ loff_t chunk;
+ unsigned int offs;
+
+ chunk = length;
+ if (chunk > max_chunk)
+ chunk = max_chunk;
+
+ offs = offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ if (offs && chunk > PAGE_SIZE)
+ chunk = offs + ((chunk - offs) & PAGE_MASK);
+
+ truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, chunk);
+ offset += chunk;
+ length -= chunk;
+
+ tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (!test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
+ continue;
+
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __gfs2_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+ unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
+ loff_t start, end;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+ unsigned int start_off, end_len;
+
+ start_off = offset & (blocksize - 1);
+ end_len = (offset + length) & (blocksize - 1);
+ if (start_off) {
+ unsigned int len = length;
+ if (length > blocksize - start_off)
+ len = blocksize - start_off;
+ error = gfs2_block_zero_range(inode, offset, len);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ if (start_off + length < blocksize)
+ end_len = 0;
+ }
+ if (end_len) {
+ error = gfs2_block_zero_range(inode,
+ offset + length - end_len, end_len);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ start = round_down(offset, blocksize);
+ end = round_up(offset + length, blocksize) - 1;
+ error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + 2 * RES_JDATA,
+ GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
+ else
+ error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+ error = stuffed_zero_range(inode, offset, length);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) {
+ BUG_ON(!current->journal_info);
+ gfs2_journaled_truncate_range(inode, offset, length);
+ } else
+ truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, offset + length - 1);
+
+ file_update_time(file);
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+ if (current->journal_info)
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+
+ if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+ error = punch_hole(ip, offset, length);
+
+out:
+ if (current->journal_info)
+ gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_map_blocks(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, struct inode *inode,
+ loff_t offset)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfs2_is_stuffed(GFS2_I(inode))))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (offset >= wpc->iomap.offset &&
+ offset < wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(&wpc->iomap, 0, sizeof(wpc->iomap));
+ ret = gfs2_iomap_get(inode, offset, INT_MAX, &wpc->iomap);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const struct iomap_writeback_ops gfs2_writeback_ops = {
+ .map_blocks = gfs2_map_blocks,
+};