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-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/xfs_error.c483
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c6b2aabd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+#include "xfs.h"
+#include "xfs_shared.h"
+#include "xfs_format.h"
+#include "xfs_fs.h"
+#include "xfs_log_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
+#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_errortag.h"
+#include "xfs_error.h"
+#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
+#include "xfs_inode.h"
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static unsigned int xfs_errortag_random_default[] = {
+ XFS_RANDOM_DEFAULT,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_1,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_2,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_3,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_4,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_5,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_6,
+ XFS_RANDOM_DA_READ_BUF,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BTREE_CHECK_LBLOCK,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BTREE_CHECK_SBLOCK,
+ XFS_RANDOM_ALLOC_READ_AGF,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IALLOC_READ_AGI,
+ XFS_RANDOM_ITOBP_INOTOBP,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_REMOVE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_DIR_INO_VALIDATE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BULKSTAT_READ_CHUNK,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IODONE_IOERR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_STRATREAD_IOERR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_STRATCMPL_IOERR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_DIOWRITE_IOERR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BMAPIFORMAT,
+ XFS_RANDOM_FREE_EXTENT,
+ XFS_RANDOM_RMAP_FINISH_ONE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_REFCOUNT_CONTINUE_UPDATE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_REFCOUNT_FINISH_ONE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BMAP_FINISH_ONE,
+ XFS_RANDOM_AG_RESV_CRITICAL,
+ XFS_RANDOM_DROP_WRITES,
+ XFS_RANDOM_LOG_BAD_CRC,
+ XFS_RANDOM_LOG_ITEM_PIN,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BUF_LRU_REF,
+ XFS_RANDOM_FORCE_SCRUB_REPAIR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_FORCE_SUMMARY_RECALC,
+ XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_FALLBACK,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BUF_IOERROR,
+ XFS_RANDOM_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS,
+ XFS_RANDOM_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT,
+ XFS_RANDOM_AG_RESV_FAIL,
+ XFS_RANDOM_LARP,
+ XFS_RANDOM_DA_LEAF_SPLIT,
+ XFS_RANDOM_ATTR_LEAF_TO_NODE,
+};
+
+struct xfs_errortag_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ unsigned int tag;
+};
+
+static inline struct xfs_errortag_attr *
+to_attr(struct attribute *attr)
+{
+ return container_of(attr, struct xfs_errortag_attr, attr);
+}
+
+static inline struct xfs_mount *
+to_mp(struct kobject *kobject)
+{
+ struct xfs_kobj *kobj = to_kobj(kobject);
+
+ return container_of(kobj, struct xfs_mount, m_errortag_kobj);
+}
+
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_errortag_attr_store(
+ struct kobject *kobject,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = to_mp(kobject);
+ struct xfs_errortag_attr *xfs_attr = to_attr(attr);
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ if (strcmp(buf, "default") == 0) {
+ val = xfs_errortag_random_default[xfs_attr->tag];
+ } else {
+ ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = xfs_errortag_set(mp, xfs_attr->tag, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return count;
+}
+
+STATIC ssize_t
+xfs_errortag_attr_show(
+ struct kobject *kobject,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = to_mp(kobject);
+ struct xfs_errortag_attr *xfs_attr = to_attr(attr);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
+ xfs_errortag_get(mp, xfs_attr->tag));
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops xfs_errortag_sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = xfs_errortag_attr_show,
+ .store = xfs_errortag_attr_store,
+};
+
+#define XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(_name, _tag) \
+static struct xfs_errortag_attr xfs_errortag_attr_##_name = { \
+ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
+ .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO) }, \
+ .tag = (_tag), \
+}
+
+#define XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(_name) &xfs_errortag_attr_##_name.attr
+
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(noerror, XFS_ERRTAG_NOERROR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush1, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_1);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush2, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_2);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush3, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_3);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush4, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_4);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush5, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_5);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iflush6, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_6);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(dareadbuf, XFS_ERRTAG_DA_READ_BUF);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(btree_chk_lblk, XFS_ERRTAG_BTREE_CHECK_LBLOCK);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(btree_chk_sblk, XFS_ERRTAG_BTREE_CHECK_SBLOCK);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(readagf, XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(readagi, XFS_ERRTAG_IALLOC_READ_AGI);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(itobp, XFS_ERRTAG_ITOBP_INOTOBP);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iunlink, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iunlinkrm, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_REMOVE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(dirinovalid, XFS_ERRTAG_DIR_INO_VALIDATE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bulkstat, XFS_ERRTAG_BULKSTAT_READ_CHUNK);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(logiodone, XFS_ERRTAG_IODONE_IOERR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(stratread, XFS_ERRTAG_STRATREAD_IOERR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(stratcmpl, XFS_ERRTAG_STRATCMPL_IOERR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(diowrite, XFS_ERRTAG_DIOWRITE_IOERR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bmapifmt, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(free_extent, XFS_ERRTAG_FREE_EXTENT);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(rmap_finish_one, XFS_ERRTAG_RMAP_FINISH_ONE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(refcount_continue_update, XFS_ERRTAG_REFCOUNT_CONTINUE_UPDATE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(refcount_finish_one, XFS_ERRTAG_REFCOUNT_FINISH_ONE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bmap_finish_one, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_FINISH_ONE);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(ag_resv_critical, XFS_ERRTAG_AG_RESV_CRITICAL);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(drop_writes, XFS_ERRTAG_DROP_WRITES);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(log_bad_crc, XFS_ERRTAG_LOG_BAD_CRC);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(log_item_pin, XFS_ERRTAG_LOG_ITEM_PIN);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(buf_lru_ref, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_LRU_REF);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(force_repair, XFS_ERRTAG_FORCE_SCRUB_REPAIR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bad_summary, XFS_ERRTAG_FORCE_SUMMARY_RECALC);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iunlink_fallback, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_FALLBACK);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(buf_ioerror, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(reduce_max_iextents, XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bmap_alloc_minlen_extent, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(ag_resv_fail, XFS_ERRTAG_AG_RESV_FAIL);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(larp, XFS_ERRTAG_LARP);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(da_leaf_split, XFS_ERRTAG_DA_LEAF_SPLIT);
+XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(attr_leaf_to_node, XFS_ERRTAG_ATTR_LEAF_TO_NODE);
+
+static struct attribute *xfs_errortag_attrs[] = {
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(noerror),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush1),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush2),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush3),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush4),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush5),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iflush6),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(dareadbuf),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(btree_chk_lblk),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(btree_chk_sblk),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(readagf),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(readagi),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(itobp),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iunlink),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iunlinkrm),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(dirinovalid),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bulkstat),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(logiodone),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(stratread),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(stratcmpl),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(diowrite),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bmapifmt),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(free_extent),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(rmap_finish_one),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(refcount_continue_update),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(refcount_finish_one),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bmap_finish_one),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(ag_resv_critical),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(drop_writes),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(log_bad_crc),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(log_item_pin),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(buf_lru_ref),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(force_repair),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bad_summary),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iunlink_fallback),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(buf_ioerror),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(reduce_max_iextents),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bmap_alloc_minlen_extent),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(ag_resv_fail),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(larp),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(da_leaf_split),
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(attr_leaf_to_node),
+ NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_errortag);
+
+static struct kobj_type xfs_errortag_ktype = {
+ .release = xfs_sysfs_release,
+ .sysfs_ops = &xfs_errortag_sysfs_ops,
+ .default_groups = xfs_errortag_groups,
+};
+
+int
+xfs_errortag_init(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mp->m_errortag = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(unsigned int) * XFS_ERRTAG_MAX,
+ KM_MAYFAIL);
+ if (!mp->m_errortag)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_errortag_kobj, &xfs_errortag_ktype,
+ &mp->m_kobj, "errortag");
+ if (ret)
+ kmem_free(mp->m_errortag);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+xfs_errortag_del(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp)
+{
+ xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_errortag_kobj);
+ kmem_free(mp->m_errortag);
+}
+
+bool
+xfs_errortag_test(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ const char *expression,
+ const char *file,
+ int line,
+ unsigned int error_tag)
+{
+ unsigned int randfactor;
+
+ /*
+ * To be able to use error injection anywhere, we need to ensure error
+ * injection mechanism is already initialized.
+ *
+ * Code paths like I/O completion can be called before the
+ * initialization is complete, but be able to inject errors in such
+ * places is still useful.
+ */
+ if (!mp->m_errortag)
+ return false;
+
+ ASSERT(error_tag < XFS_ERRTAG_MAX);
+ randfactor = mp->m_errortag[error_tag];
+ if (!randfactor || prandom_u32_max(randfactor))
+ return false;
+
+ xfs_warn_ratelimited(mp,
+"Injecting error (%s) at file %s, line %d, on filesystem \"%s\"",
+ expression, file, line, mp->m_super->s_id);
+ return true;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_errortag_get(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ unsigned int error_tag)
+{
+ if (error_tag >= XFS_ERRTAG_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return mp->m_errortag[error_tag];
+}
+
+int
+xfs_errortag_set(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ unsigned int error_tag,
+ unsigned int tag_value)
+{
+ if (error_tag >= XFS_ERRTAG_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mp->m_errortag[error_tag] = tag_value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+xfs_errortag_add(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ unsigned int error_tag)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(xfs_errortag_random_default) != XFS_ERRTAG_MAX);
+
+ if (error_tag >= XFS_ERRTAG_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return xfs_errortag_set(mp, error_tag,
+ xfs_errortag_random_default[error_tag]);
+}
+
+int
+xfs_errortag_clearall(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp)
+{
+ memset(mp->m_errortag, 0, sizeof(unsigned int) * XFS_ERRTAG_MAX);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+void
+xfs_error_report(
+ const char *tag,
+ int level,
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ const char *filename,
+ int linenum,
+ xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
+{
+ if (level <= xfs_error_level) {
+ xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_ERROR_REPORT,
+ "Internal error %s at line %d of file %s. Caller %pS",
+ tag, linenum, filename, failaddr);
+
+ xfs_stack_trace();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+xfs_corruption_error(
+ const char *tag,
+ int level,
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ const void *buf,
+ size_t bufsize,
+ const char *filename,
+ int linenum,
+ xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
+{
+ if (buf && level <= xfs_error_level)
+ xfs_hex_dump(buf, bufsize);
+ xfs_error_report(tag, level, mp, filename, linenum, failaddr);
+ xfs_alert(mp, "Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Complain about the kinds of metadata corruption that we can't detect from a
+ * verifier, such as incorrect inter-block relationship data. Does not set
+ * bp->b_error.
+ *
+ * Call xfs_buf_mark_corrupt, not this function.
+ */
+void
+xfs_buf_corruption_error(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp,
+ xfs_failaddr_t fa)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
+
+ xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_VERIFIER_ERROR,
+ "Metadata corruption detected at %pS, %s block 0x%llx",
+ fa, bp->b_ops->name, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
+
+ xfs_alert(mp, "Unmount and run xfs_repair");
+
+ if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH)
+ xfs_stack_trace();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warnings specifically for verifier errors. Differentiate CRC vs. invalid
+ * values, and omit the stack trace unless the error level is tuned high.
+ */
+void
+xfs_buf_verifier_error(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp,
+ int error,
+ const char *name,
+ const void *buf,
+ size_t bufsz,
+ xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
+ xfs_failaddr_t fa;
+ int sz;
+
+ fa = failaddr ? failaddr : __return_address;
+ __xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, error, fa);
+
+ xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_VERIFIER_ERROR,
+ "Metadata %s detected at %pS, %s block 0x%llx %s",
+ bp->b_error == -EFSBADCRC ? "CRC error" : "corruption",
+ fa, bp->b_ops->name, xfs_buf_daddr(bp), name);
+
+ xfs_alert(mp, "Unmount and run xfs_repair");
+
+ if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW) {
+ sz = min_t(size_t, XFS_CORRUPTION_DUMP_LEN, bufsz);
+ xfs_alert(mp, "First %d bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:",
+ sz);
+ xfs_hex_dump(buf, sz);
+ }
+
+ if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH)
+ xfs_stack_trace();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warnings specifically for verifier errors. Differentiate CRC vs. invalid
+ * values, and omit the stack trace unless the error level is tuned high.
+ */
+void
+xfs_verifier_error(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp,
+ int error,
+ xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
+{
+ return xfs_buf_verifier_error(bp, error, "", xfs_buf_offset(bp, 0),
+ XFS_CORRUPTION_DUMP_LEN, failaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warnings for inode corruption problems. Don't bother with the stack
+ * trace unless the error level is turned up high.
+ */
+void
+xfs_inode_verifier_error(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ int error,
+ const char *name,
+ const void *buf,
+ size_t bufsz,
+ xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ xfs_failaddr_t fa;
+ int sz;
+
+ fa = failaddr ? failaddr : __return_address;
+
+ xfs_alert(mp, "Metadata %s detected at %pS, inode 0x%llx %s",
+ error == -EFSBADCRC ? "CRC error" : "corruption",
+ fa, ip->i_ino, name);
+
+ xfs_alert(mp, "Unmount and run xfs_repair");
+
+ if (buf && xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW) {
+ sz = min_t(size_t, XFS_CORRUPTION_DUMP_LEN, bufsz);
+ xfs_alert(mp, "First %d bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:",
+ sz);
+ xfs_hex_dump(buf, sz);
+ }
+
+ if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH)
+ xfs_stack_trace();
+}