summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/fail_function.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--kernel/fail_function.c334
1 files changed, 334 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fail_function.c b/kernel/fail_function.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d971a0189
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fail_function.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * fail_function.c: Function-based error injection
+ */
+#include <linux/error-injection.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+static int fei_kprobe_handler(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+static void fei_post_handler(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ /*
+ * A dummy post handler is required to prohibit optimizing, because
+ * jump optimization does not support execution path overriding.
+ */
+}
+
+struct fei_attr {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct kprobe kp;
+ unsigned long retval;
+};
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fei_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(fei_attr_list);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fei_fault_attr);
+static struct dentry *fei_debugfs_dir;
+
+static unsigned long adjust_error_retval(unsigned long addr, unsigned long retv)
+{
+ switch (get_injectable_error_type(addr)) {
+ case EI_ETYPE_NULL:
+ return 0;
+ case EI_ETYPE_ERRNO:
+ if (retv < (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO)
+ return (unsigned long)-EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL:
+ if (retv != 0 && retv < (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO)
+ return (unsigned long)-EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case EI_ETYPE_TRUE:
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return retv;
+}
+
+static struct fei_attr *fei_attr_new(const char *sym, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr;
+
+ attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (attr) {
+ attr->kp.symbol_name = kstrdup(sym, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!attr->kp.symbol_name) {
+ kfree(attr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ attr->kp.pre_handler = fei_kprobe_handler;
+ attr->kp.post_handler = fei_post_handler;
+ attr->retval = adjust_error_retval(addr, 0);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attr->list);
+ }
+ return attr;
+}
+
+static void fei_attr_free(struct fei_attr *attr)
+{
+ if (attr) {
+ kfree(attr->kp.symbol_name);
+ kfree(attr);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct fei_attr *fei_attr_lookup(const char *sym)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(attr, &fei_attr_list, list) {
+ if (!strcmp(attr->kp.symbol_name, sym))
+ return attr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool fei_attr_is_valid(struct fei_attr *_attr)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(attr, &fei_attr_list, list) {
+ if (attr == _attr)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int fei_retval_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr = data;
+ unsigned long retv = (unsigned long)val;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fei_lock);
+ /*
+ * Since this operation can be done after retval file is removed,
+ * It is safer to check the attr is still valid before accessing
+ * its member.
+ */
+ if (!fei_attr_is_valid(attr)) {
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (attr->kp.addr) {
+ if (adjust_error_retval((unsigned long)attr->kp.addr,
+ val) != retv)
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!err)
+ attr->retval = val;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&fei_lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int fei_retval_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr = data;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fei_lock);
+ /* Here we also validate @attr to ensure it still exists. */
+ if (!fei_attr_is_valid(attr))
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ else
+ *val = attr->retval;
+ mutex_unlock(&fei_lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fei_retval_ops, fei_retval_get, fei_retval_set,
+ "%llx\n");
+
+static void fei_debugfs_add_attr(struct fei_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+
+ dir = debugfs_create_dir(attr->kp.symbol_name, fei_debugfs_dir);
+
+ debugfs_create_file("retval", 0600, dir, attr, &fei_retval_ops);
+}
+
+static void fei_debugfs_remove_attr(struct fei_attr *attr)
+{
+ debugfs_lookup_and_remove(attr->kp.symbol_name, fei_debugfs_dir);
+}
+
+static int fei_kprobe_handler(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr = container_of(kp, struct fei_attr, kp);
+
+ if (should_fail(&fei_fault_attr, 1)) {
+ regs_set_return_value(regs, attr->retval);
+ override_function_with_return(regs);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fei_kprobe_handler)
+
+static void *fei_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&fei_lock);
+ return seq_list_start(&fei_attr_list, *pos);
+}
+
+static void fei_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&fei_lock);
+}
+
+static void *fei_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return seq_list_next(v, &fei_attr_list, pos);
+}
+
+static int fei_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr = list_entry(v, struct fei_attr, list);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", attr->kp.addr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations fei_seq_ops = {
+ .start = fei_seq_start,
+ .next = fei_seq_next,
+ .stop = fei_seq_stop,
+ .show = fei_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int fei_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return seq_open(file, &fei_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static void fei_attr_remove(struct fei_attr *attr)
+{
+ fei_debugfs_remove_attr(attr);
+ unregister_kprobe(&attr->kp);
+ list_del(&attr->list);
+ fei_attr_free(attr);
+}
+
+static void fei_attr_remove_all(void)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr, *n;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(attr, n, &fei_attr_list, list) {
+ fei_attr_remove(attr);
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t fei_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct fei_attr *attr;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ char *buf, *sym;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* cut off if it is too long */
+ if (count > KSYM_NAME_LEN)
+ count = KSYM_NAME_LEN;
+
+ buf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, count);
+ if (IS_ERR(buf))
+ return PTR_ERR(buf);
+
+ sym = strstrip(buf);
+
+ mutex_lock(&fei_lock);
+
+ /* Writing just spaces will remove all injection points */
+ if (sym[0] == '\0') {
+ fei_attr_remove_all();
+ ret = count;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Writing !function will remove one injection point */
+ if (sym[0] == '!') {
+ attr = fei_attr_lookup(sym + 1);
+ if (!attr) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ fei_attr_remove(attr);
+ ret = count;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(sym);
+ if (!addr) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!within_error_injection_list(addr)) {
+ ret = -ERANGE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (fei_attr_lookup(sym)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ attr = fei_attr_new(sym, addr);
+ if (!attr) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = register_kprobe(&attr->kp);
+ if (ret) {
+ fei_attr_free(attr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ fei_debugfs_add_attr(attr);
+ list_add_tail(&attr->list, &fei_attr_list);
+ ret = count;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&fei_lock);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fei_ops = {
+ .open = fei_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .write = fei_write,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release,
+};
+
+static int __init fei_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+
+ dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_function", NULL,
+ &fei_fault_attr);
+ if (IS_ERR(dir))
+ return PTR_ERR(dir);
+
+ /* injectable attribute is just a symlink of error_inject/list */
+ debugfs_create_symlink("injectable", dir, "../error_injection/list");
+
+ debugfs_create_file("inject", 0600, dir, NULL, &fei_ops);
+
+ fei_debugfs_dir = dir;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(fei_debugfs_init);