diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c | 538 |
1 files changed, 538 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6c1f1cc09 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c @@ -0,0 +1,538 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, + * Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996, + * Rob Hooft + * + * Routines for control of AdLib FM cards (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 chips) + * + * Most if code is ported from OSS/Lite. + */ + +#include <sound/opl3.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <sound/minors.h> +#include "opl3_voice.h" + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996, Rob Hooft"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of AdLib FM cards (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 chips)"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static void snd_opl2_command(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, unsigned short cmd, unsigned char val) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long port; + + /* + * The original 2-OP synth requires a quite long delay + * after writing to a register. + */ + + port = (cmd & OPL3_RIGHT) ? opl3->r_port : opl3->l_port; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->reg_lock, flags); + + outb((unsigned char) cmd, port); + udelay(10); + + outb((unsigned char) val, port + 1); + udelay(30); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->reg_lock, flags); +} + +static void snd_opl3_command(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, unsigned short cmd, unsigned char val) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long port; + + /* + * The OPL-3 survives with just two INBs + * after writing to a register. + */ + + port = (cmd & OPL3_RIGHT) ? opl3->r_port : opl3->l_port; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->reg_lock, flags); + + outb((unsigned char) cmd, port); + inb(opl3->l_port); + inb(opl3->l_port); + + outb((unsigned char) val, port + 1); + inb(opl3->l_port); + inb(opl3->l_port); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->reg_lock, flags); +} + +static int snd_opl3_detect(struct snd_opl3 * opl3) +{ + /* + * This function returns 1 if the FM chip is present at the given I/O port + * The detection algorithm plays with the timer built in the FM chip and + * looks for a change in the status register. + * + * Note! The timers of the FM chip are not connected to AdLib (and compatible) + * boards. + * + * Note2! The chip is initialized if detected. + */ + + unsigned char stat1, stat2, signature; + + /* Reset timers 1 and 2 */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, OPL3_TIMER1_MASK | OPL3_TIMER2_MASK); + /* Reset the IRQ of the FM chip */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, OPL3_IRQ_RESET); + signature = stat1 = inb(opl3->l_port); /* Status register */ + if ((stat1 & 0xe0) != 0x00) { /* Should be 0x00 */ + snd_printd("OPL3: stat1 = 0x%x\n", stat1); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* Set timer1 to 0xff */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER1, 0xff); + /* Unmask and start timer 1 */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, OPL3_TIMER2_MASK | OPL3_TIMER1_START); + /* Now we have to delay at least 80us */ + udelay(200); + /* Read status after timers have expired */ + stat2 = inb(opl3->l_port); + /* Stop the timers */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, OPL3_TIMER1_MASK | OPL3_TIMER2_MASK); + /* Reset the IRQ of the FM chip */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, OPL3_IRQ_RESET); + if ((stat2 & 0xe0) != 0xc0) { /* There is no YM3812 */ + snd_printd("OPL3: stat2 = 0x%x\n", stat2); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* If the toplevel code knows exactly the type of chip, don't try + to detect it. */ + if (opl3->hardware != OPL3_HW_AUTO) + return 0; + + /* There is a FM chip on this address. Detect the type (OPL2 to OPL4) */ + if (signature == 0x06) { /* OPL2 */ + opl3->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL2; + } else { + /* + * If we had an OPL4 chip, opl3->hardware would have been set + * by the OPL4 driver; so we can assume OPL3 here. + */ + if (snd_BUG_ON(!opl3->r_port)) + return -ENODEV; + opl3->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL3; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * AdLib timers + */ + +/* + * Timer 1 - 80us + */ + +static int snd_opl3_timer1_start(struct snd_timer * timer) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char tmp; + unsigned int ticks; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + + opl3 = snd_timer_chip(timer); + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + ticks = timer->sticks; + tmp = (opl3->timer_enable | OPL3_TIMER1_START) & ~OPL3_TIMER1_MASK; + opl3->timer_enable = tmp; + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER1, 256 - ticks); /* timer 1 count */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, tmp); /* enable timer 1 IRQ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int snd_opl3_timer1_stop(struct snd_timer * timer) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char tmp; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + + opl3 = snd_timer_chip(timer); + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + tmp = (opl3->timer_enable | OPL3_TIMER1_MASK) & ~OPL3_TIMER1_START; + opl3->timer_enable = tmp; + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, tmp); /* disable timer #1 */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Timer 2 - 320us + */ + +static int snd_opl3_timer2_start(struct snd_timer * timer) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char tmp; + unsigned int ticks; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + + opl3 = snd_timer_chip(timer); + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + ticks = timer->sticks; + tmp = (opl3->timer_enable | OPL3_TIMER2_START) & ~OPL3_TIMER2_MASK; + opl3->timer_enable = tmp; + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER2, 256 - ticks); /* timer 1 count */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, tmp); /* enable timer 1 IRQ */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int snd_opl3_timer2_stop(struct snd_timer * timer) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char tmp; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + + opl3 = snd_timer_chip(timer); + spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + tmp = (opl3->timer_enable | OPL3_TIMER2_MASK) & ~OPL3_TIMER2_START; + opl3->timer_enable = tmp; + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TIMER_CONTROL, tmp); /* disable timer #1 */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->timer_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +/* + + */ + +static const struct snd_timer_hardware snd_opl3_timer1 = +{ + .flags = SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP, + .resolution = 80000, + .ticks = 256, + .start = snd_opl3_timer1_start, + .stop = snd_opl3_timer1_stop, +}; + +static const struct snd_timer_hardware snd_opl3_timer2 = +{ + .flags = SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP, + .resolution = 320000, + .ticks = 256, + .start = snd_opl3_timer2_start, + .stop = snd_opl3_timer2_stop, +}; + +static int snd_opl3_timer1_init(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, int timer_no) +{ + struct snd_timer *timer = NULL; + struct snd_timer_id tid; + int err; + + tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD; + tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE; + tid.card = opl3->card->number; + tid.device = timer_no; + tid.subdevice = 0; + err = snd_timer_new(opl3->card, "AdLib timer #1", &tid, &timer); + if (err >= 0) { + strcpy(timer->name, "AdLib timer #1"); + timer->private_data = opl3; + timer->hw = snd_opl3_timer1; + } + opl3->timer1 = timer; + return err; +} + +static int snd_opl3_timer2_init(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, int timer_no) +{ + struct snd_timer *timer = NULL; + struct snd_timer_id tid; + int err; + + tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD; + tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE; + tid.card = opl3->card->number; + tid.device = timer_no; + tid.subdevice = 0; + err = snd_timer_new(opl3->card, "AdLib timer #2", &tid, &timer); + if (err >= 0) { + strcpy(timer->name, "AdLib timer #2"); + timer->private_data = opl3; + timer->hw = snd_opl3_timer2; + } + opl3->timer2 = timer; + return err; +} + +/* + + */ + +void snd_opl3_interrupt(struct snd_hwdep * hw) +{ + unsigned char status; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + struct snd_timer *timer; + + if (hw == NULL) + return; + + opl3 = hw->private_data; + status = inb(opl3->l_port); +#if 0 + snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "AdLib IRQ status = 0x%x\n", status); +#endif + if (!(status & 0x80)) + return; + + if (status & 0x40) { + timer = opl3->timer1; + snd_timer_interrupt(timer, timer->sticks); + } + if (status & 0x20) { + timer = opl3->timer2; + snd_timer_interrupt(timer, timer->sticks); + } +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_interrupt); + +/* + + */ + +static int snd_opl3_free(struct snd_opl3 *opl3) +{ + if (snd_BUG_ON(!opl3)) + return -ENXIO; + if (opl3->private_free) + opl3->private_free(opl3); + snd_opl3_clear_patches(opl3); + release_and_free_resource(opl3->res_l_port); + release_and_free_resource(opl3->res_r_port); + kfree(opl3); + return 0; +} + +static int snd_opl3_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) +{ + struct snd_opl3 *opl3 = device->device_data; + return snd_opl3_free(opl3); +} + +int snd_opl3_new(struct snd_card *card, + unsigned short hardware, + struct snd_opl3 **ropl3) +{ + static const struct snd_device_ops ops = { + .dev_free = snd_opl3_dev_free, + }; + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + int err; + + *ropl3 = NULL; + opl3 = kzalloc(sizeof(*opl3), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opl3) + return -ENOMEM; + + opl3->card = card; + opl3->hardware = hardware; + spin_lock_init(&opl3->reg_lock); + spin_lock_init(&opl3->timer_lock); + + err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, opl3, &ops); + if (err < 0) { + snd_opl3_free(opl3); + return err; + } + + *ropl3 = opl3; + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_new); + +int snd_opl3_init(struct snd_opl3 *opl3) +{ + if (! opl3->command) { + printk(KERN_ERR "snd_opl3_init: command not defined!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_TEST, OPL3_ENABLE_WAVE_SELECT); + /* Melodic mode */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_LEFT | OPL3_REG_PERCUSSION, 0x00); + + switch (opl3->hardware & OPL3_HW_MASK) { + case OPL3_HW_OPL2: + opl3->max_voices = MAX_OPL2_VOICES; + break; + case OPL3_HW_OPL3: + case OPL3_HW_OPL4: + opl3->max_voices = MAX_OPL3_VOICES; + /* Enter OPL3 mode */ + opl3->command(opl3, OPL3_RIGHT | OPL3_REG_MODE, OPL3_OPL3_ENABLE); + } + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_init); + +int snd_opl3_create(struct snd_card *card, + unsigned long l_port, + unsigned long r_port, + unsigned short hardware, + int integrated, + struct snd_opl3 ** ropl3) +{ + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + int err; + + *ropl3 = NULL; + err = snd_opl3_new(card, hardware, &opl3); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (! integrated) { + opl3->res_l_port = request_region(l_port, 2, "OPL2/3 (left)"); + if (!opl3->res_l_port) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: can't grab left port 0x%lx\n", l_port); + snd_device_free(card, opl3); + return -EBUSY; + } + if (r_port != 0) { + opl3->res_r_port = request_region(r_port, 2, "OPL2/3 (right)"); + if (!opl3->res_r_port) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: can't grab right port 0x%lx\n", r_port); + snd_device_free(card, opl3); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + } + opl3->l_port = l_port; + opl3->r_port = r_port; + + switch (opl3->hardware) { + /* some hardware doesn't support timers */ + case OPL3_HW_OPL3_SV: + case OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS: + case OPL3_HW_OPL3_FM801: + opl3->command = &snd_opl3_command; + break; + default: + opl3->command = &snd_opl2_command; + err = snd_opl3_detect(opl3); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printd("OPL2/3 chip not detected at 0x%lx/0x%lx\n", + opl3->l_port, opl3->r_port); + snd_device_free(card, opl3); + return err; + } + /* detect routine returns correct hardware type */ + switch (opl3->hardware & OPL3_HW_MASK) { + case OPL3_HW_OPL3: + case OPL3_HW_OPL4: + opl3->command = &snd_opl3_command; + } + } + + snd_opl3_init(opl3); + + *ropl3 = opl3; + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_create); + +int snd_opl3_timer_new(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, int timer1_dev, int timer2_dev) +{ + int err; + + if (timer1_dev >= 0) { + err = snd_opl3_timer1_init(opl3, timer1_dev); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + if (timer2_dev >= 0) { + err = snd_opl3_timer2_init(opl3, timer2_dev); + if (err < 0) { + snd_device_free(opl3->card, opl3->timer1); + opl3->timer1 = NULL; + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_timer_new); + +int snd_opl3_hwdep_new(struct snd_opl3 * opl3, + int device, int seq_device, + struct snd_hwdep ** rhwdep) +{ + struct snd_hwdep *hw; + struct snd_card *card = opl3->card; + int err; + + if (rhwdep) + *rhwdep = NULL; + + /* create hardware dependent device (direct FM) */ + + err = snd_hwdep_new(card, "OPL2/OPL3", device, &hw); + if (err < 0) { + snd_device_free(card, opl3); + return err; + } + hw->private_data = opl3; + hw->exclusive = 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL + if (device == 0) + hw->oss_type = SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_DMFM; +#endif + strcpy(hw->name, hw->id); + switch (opl3->hardware & OPL3_HW_MASK) { + case OPL3_HW_OPL2: + strcpy(hw->name, "OPL2 FM"); + hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_OPL2; + break; + case OPL3_HW_OPL3: + strcpy(hw->name, "OPL3 FM"); + hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_OPL3; + break; + case OPL3_HW_OPL4: + strcpy(hw->name, "OPL4 FM"); + hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_OPL4; + break; + } + + /* operators - only ioctl */ + hw->ops.open = snd_opl3_open; + hw->ops.ioctl = snd_opl3_ioctl; + hw->ops.write = snd_opl3_write; + hw->ops.release = snd_opl3_release; + + opl3->hwdep = hw; + opl3->seq_dev_num = seq_device; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) + if (snd_seq_device_new(card, seq_device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_OPL3, + sizeof(struct snd_opl3 *), &opl3->seq_dev) >= 0) { + strcpy(opl3->seq_dev->name, hw->name); + *(struct snd_opl3 **)SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(opl3->seq_dev) = opl3; + } +#endif + if (rhwdep) + *rhwdep = hw; + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl3_hwdep_new); |