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-rw-r--r--sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c1697
1 files changed, 1697 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f99a1e96e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1697 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
+ *
+ * Based on nm256_audio.c OSS driver in linux kernel.
+ * The original author of OSS nm256 driver wishes to remain anonymous,
+ * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
+ * The original author's web page is found at
+ * http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+#define CARD_NAME "NeoMagic 256AV/ZX"
+#define DRIVER_NAME "NM256"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/*
+ * some compile conditions.
+ */
+
+static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index */
+static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
+static int playback_bufsize = 16;
+static int capture_bufsize = 16;
+static bool force_ac97; /* disabled as default */
+static int buffer_top; /* not specified */
+static bool use_cache; /* disabled */
+static bool vaio_hack; /* disabled */
+static bool reset_workaround;
+static bool reset_workaround_2;
+
+module_param(index, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(id, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(playback_bufsize, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(playback_bufsize, "DAC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(capture_bufsize, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(capture_bufsize, "ADC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(force_ac97, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_ac97, "Force to use AC97 codec for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(buffer_top, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_top, "Set the top address of audio buffer for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
+module_param(use_cache, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cache, "Enable the cache for coefficient table access.");
+module_param(vaio_hack, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(vaio_hack, "Enable workaround for Sony VAIO notebooks.");
+module_param(reset_workaround, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround, "Enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops.");
+module_param(reset_workaround_2, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround_2, "Enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops.");
+
+/* just for backward compatibility */
+static bool enable;
+module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
+
+
+
+/*
+ * hw definitions
+ */
+
+/* The BIOS signature. */
+#define NM_SIGNATURE 0x4e4d0000
+/* Signature mask. */
+#define NM_SIG_MASK 0xffff0000
+
+/* Size of the second memory area. */
+#define NM_PORT2_SIZE 4096
+
+/* The base offset of the mixer in the second memory area. */
+#define NM_MIXER_OFFSET 0x600
+
+/* The maximum size of a coefficient entry. */
+#define NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE 0x5000
+#define NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE 0x1260
+
+/* The interrupt register. */
+#define NM_INT_REG 0xa04
+/* And its bits. */
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_INT 0x40
+#define NM_RECORD_INT 0x100
+#define NM_MISC_INT_1 0x4000
+#define NM_MISC_INT_2 0x1
+#define NM_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X) << 1)
+
+/* The AV's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
+#define NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa04
+#define NM_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
+#define NM_MIXER_PRESENCE 0xa06
+#define NM_PRESENCE_MASK 0x0050
+#define NM_PRESENCE_VALUE 0x0040
+
+/*
+ * For the ZX. It uses the same interrupt register, but it holds 32
+ * bits instead of 16.
+ */
+#define NM2_PLAYBACK_INT 0x10000
+#define NM2_RECORD_INT 0x80000
+#define NM2_MISC_INT_1 0x8
+#define NM2_MISC_INT_2 0x2
+#define NM2_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X))
+
+/* The ZX's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
+#define NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa06
+#define NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
+
+/* The playback registers start from here. */
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET 0x0
+/* The record registers start from here. */
+#define NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET 0x200
+
+/* The rate register is located 2 bytes from the start of the register area. */
+#define NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET 2
+
+/* Mono/stereo flag, number of bits on playback, and rate mask. */
+#define NM_RATE_STEREO 1
+#define NM_RATE_BITS_16 2
+#define NM_RATE_MASK 0xf0
+
+/* Playback enable register. */
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x1)
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG 1
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_ONESHOT 2
+#define NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN 4
+
+/* Mutes the audio output. */
+#define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x18)
+#define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT 0x8000
+#define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT 0x0080
+
+/* Recording enable register. */
+#define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0)
+#define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG 1
+#define NM_RECORD_FREERUN 2
+
+/* coefficient buffer pointer */
+#define NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET 0x1c
+#define NM_COEFF_END_OFFSET 0x20
+
+/* DMA buffer offsets */
+#define NM_RBUFFER_START (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
+#define NM_RBUFFER_END (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x10)
+#define NM_RBUFFER_WMARK (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
+#define NM_RBUFFER_CURRP (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
+
+#define NM_PBUFFER_START (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
+#define NM_PBUFFER_END (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x14)
+#define NM_PBUFFER_WMARK (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
+#define NM_PBUFFER_CURRP (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
+
+struct nm256_stream {
+
+ struct nm256 *chip;
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+ int running;
+ int suspended;
+
+ u32 buf; /* offset from chip->buffer */
+ int bufsize; /* buffer size in bytes */
+ void __iomem *bufptr; /* mapped pointer */
+ unsigned long bufptr_addr; /* physical address of the mapped pointer */
+
+ int dma_size; /* buffer size of the substream in bytes */
+ int period_size; /* period size in bytes */
+ int periods; /* # of periods */
+ int shift; /* bit shifts */
+ int cur_period; /* current period # */
+
+};
+
+struct nm256 {
+
+ struct snd_card *card;
+
+ void __iomem *cport; /* control port */
+ unsigned long cport_addr; /* physical address */
+
+ void __iomem *buffer; /* buffer */
+ unsigned long buffer_addr; /* buffer phyiscal address */
+
+ u32 buffer_start; /* start offset from pci resource 0 */
+ u32 buffer_end; /* end offset */
+ u32 buffer_size; /* total buffer size */
+
+ u32 all_coeff_buf; /* coefficient buffer */
+ u32 coeff_buf[2]; /* coefficient buffer for each stream */
+
+ unsigned int coeffs_current: 1; /* coeff. table is loaded? */
+ unsigned int use_cache: 1; /* use one big coef. table */
+ unsigned int reset_workaround: 1; /* Workaround for some laptops to avoid freeze */
+ unsigned int reset_workaround_2: 1; /* Extended workaround for some other laptops to avoid freeze */
+ unsigned int in_resume: 1;
+
+ int mixer_base; /* register offset of ac97 mixer */
+ int mixer_status_offset; /* offset of mixer status reg. */
+ int mixer_status_mask; /* bit mask to test the mixer status */
+
+ int irq;
+ int irq_acks;
+ irq_handler_t interrupt;
+ int badintrcount; /* counter to check bogus interrupts */
+ struct mutex irq_mutex;
+
+ struct nm256_stream streams[2];
+
+ struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
+ unsigned short *ac97_regs; /* register caches, only for valid regs */
+
+ struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+ struct pci_dev *pci;
+
+ spinlock_t reg_lock;
+
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * include coefficient table
+ */
+#include "nm256_coef.c"
+
+
+/*
+ * PCI ids
+ */
+static const struct pci_device_id snd_nm256_ids[] = {
+ {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO), 0},
+ {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO), 0},
+ {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO), 0},
+ {0,},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_nm256_ids);
+
+
+/*
+ * lowlvel stuffs
+ */
+
+static inline u8
+snd_nm256_readb(struct nm256 *chip, int offset)
+{
+ return readb(chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u16
+snd_nm256_readw(struct nm256 *chip, int offset)
+{
+ return readw(chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+snd_nm256_readl(struct nm256 *chip, int offset)
+{
+ return readl(chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void
+snd_nm256_writeb(struct nm256 *chip, int offset, u8 val)
+{
+ writeb(val, chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void
+snd_nm256_writew(struct nm256 *chip, int offset, u16 val)
+{
+ writew(val, chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void
+snd_nm256_writel(struct nm256 *chip, int offset, u32 val)
+{
+ writel(val, chip->cport + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void
+snd_nm256_write_buffer(struct nm256 *chip, const void *src, int offset, int size)
+{
+ offset -= chip->buffer_start;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+ if (offset < 0 || offset >= chip->buffer_size) {
+ dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+ "write_buffer invalid offset = %d size = %d\n",
+ offset, size);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ memcpy_toio(chip->buffer + offset, src, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * coefficient handlers -- what a magic!
+ */
+
+static u16
+snd_nm256_get_start_offset(int which)
+{
+ u16 offset = 0;
+ while (which-- > 0)
+ offset += coefficient_sizes[which];
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static void
+snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(struct nm256 *chip, int stream, u32 port, int which)
+{
+ u32 coeff_buf = chip->coeff_buf[stream];
+ u16 offset = snd_nm256_get_start_offset(which);
+ u16 size = coefficient_sizes[which];
+
+ snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip, coefficients + offset, coeff_buf, size);
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, port, coeff_buf);
+ /* ??? Record seems to behave differently than playback. */
+ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+ size--;
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, port + 4, coeff_buf + size);
+}
+
+static void
+snd_nm256_load_coefficient(struct nm256 *chip, int stream, int number)
+{
+ /* The enable register for the specified engine. */
+ u32 poffset = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ?
+ NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG : NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG);
+ u32 addr = NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET;
+
+ addr += (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ?
+ NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET : NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET);
+
+ if (snd_nm256_readb(chip, poffset) & 1) {
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+ "NM256: Engine was enabled while loading coefficients!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The recording engine uses coefficient values 8-15. */
+ number &= 7;
+ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+ number += 8;
+
+ if (! chip->use_cache) {
+ snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(chip, stream, addr, number);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (! chip->coeffs_current) {
+ snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip, coefficients, chip->all_coeff_buf,
+ NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);
+ chip->coeffs_current = 1;
+ } else {
+ u32 base = chip->all_coeff_buf;
+ u32 offset = snd_nm256_get_start_offset(number);
+ u32 end_offset = offset + coefficient_sizes[number];
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, addr, base + offset);
+ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+ end_offset--;
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, addr + 4, base + end_offset);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* The actual rates supported by the card. */
+static const unsigned int samplerates[8] = {
+ 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
+};
+static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates = {
+ .count = ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates),
+ .list = samplerates,
+ .mask = 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * return the index of the target rate
+ */
+static int
+snd_nm256_fixed_rate(unsigned int rate)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates); i++) {
+ if (rate == samplerates[i])
+ return i;
+ }
+ snd_BUG();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * set sample rate and format
+ */
+static void
+snd_nm256_set_format(struct nm256 *chip, struct nm256_stream *s,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ int rate_index = snd_nm256_fixed_rate(runtime->rate);
+ unsigned char ratebits = (rate_index << 4) & NM_RATE_MASK;
+
+ s->shift = 0;
+ if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16) {
+ ratebits |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
+ s->shift++;
+ }
+ if (runtime->channels > 1) {
+ ratebits |= NM_RATE_STEREO;
+ s->shift++;
+ }
+
+ runtime->rate = samplerates[rate_index];
+
+ switch (substream->stream) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
+ snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip, 0, rate_index); /* 0 = playback */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip,
+ NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET,
+ ratebits);
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
+ snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip, 1, rate_index); /* 1 = record */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip,
+ NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET,
+ ratebits);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* acquire interrupt */
+static int snd_nm256_acquire_irq(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&chip->irq_mutex);
+ if (chip->irq < 0) {
+ if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, chip->interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
+ KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
+ dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+ "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", chip->pci->irq);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_mutex);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
+ chip->card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
+ }
+ chip->irq_acks++;
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* release interrupt */
+static void snd_nm256_release_irq(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&chip->irq_mutex);
+ if (chip->irq_acks > 0)
+ chip->irq_acks--;
+ if (chip->irq_acks == 0 && chip->irq >= 0) {
+ free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
+ chip->irq = -1;
+ chip->card->sync_irq = -1;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * start / stop
+ */
+
+/* update the watermark (current period) */
+static void snd_nm256_pcm_mark(struct nm256 *chip, struct nm256_stream *s, int reg)
+{
+ s->cur_period++;
+ s->cur_period %= s->periods;
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, reg, s->buf + s->cur_period * s->period_size);
+}
+
+#define snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK)
+#define snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK)
+
+static void
+snd_nm256_playback_start(struct nm256 *chip, struct nm256_stream *s,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ /* program buffer pointers */
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_PBUFFER_START, s->buf);
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_PBUFFER_END, s->buf + s->dma_size - (1 << s->shift));
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, s->buf);
+ snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s);
+
+ /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG,
+ NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG | NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN);
+ /* Enable both channels. */
+ snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0x0);
+}
+
+static void
+snd_nm256_capture_start(struct nm256 *chip, struct nm256_stream *s,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ /* program buffer pointers */
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_RBUFFER_START, s->buf);
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_RBUFFER_END, s->buf + s->dma_size);
+ snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, s->buf);
+ snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s);
+
+ /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG,
+ NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG | NM_RECORD_FREERUN);
+}
+
+/* Stop the play engine. */
+static void
+snd_nm256_playback_stop(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ /* Shut off sound from both channels. */
+ snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG,
+ NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT | NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT);
+ /* Disable play engine. */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+snd_nm256_capture_stop(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ /* Disable recording engine. */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+ struct nm256_stream *s = substream->runtime->private_data;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!s))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+ s->suspended = 0;
+ fallthrough;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ if (! s->running) {
+ snd_nm256_playback_start(chip, s, substream);
+ s->running = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+ s->suspended = 1;
+ fallthrough;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ if (s->running) {
+ snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
+ s->running = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+ struct nm256_stream *s = substream->runtime->private_data;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!s))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+ if (! s->running) {
+ snd_nm256_capture_start(chip, s, substream);
+ s->running = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+ if (s->running) {
+ snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
+ s->running = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * prepare playback/capture channel
+ */
+static int snd_nm256_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!s))
+ return -ENXIO;
+ s->dma_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, substream->runtime->buffer_size);
+ s->period_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, substream->runtime->period_size);
+ s->periods = substream->runtime->periods;
+ s->cur_period = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+ s->running = 0;
+ snd_nm256_set_format(chip, s, substream);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * get the current pointer
+ */
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+snd_nm256_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+ struct nm256_stream *s = substream->runtime->private_data;
+ unsigned long curp;
+
+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!s))
+ return 0;
+ curp = snd_nm256_readl(chip, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP) - (unsigned long)s->buf;
+ curp %= s->dma_size;
+ return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, curp);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+snd_nm256_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+ struct nm256_stream *s = substream->runtime->private_data;
+ unsigned long curp;
+
+ if (snd_BUG_ON(!s))
+ return 0;
+ curp = snd_nm256_readl(chip, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP) - (unsigned long)s->buf;
+ curp %= s->dma_size;
+ return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, curp);
+}
+
+/* Remapped I/O space can be accessible as pointer on i386 */
+/* This might be changed in the future */
+#ifndef __i386__
+/*
+ * silence / copy for playback
+ */
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int channel, unsigned long pos, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ memset_io(s->bufptr + pos, 0, count);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int channel, unsigned long pos,
+ void __user *src, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ if (copy_from_user_toio(s->bufptr + pos, src, count))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int channel, unsigned long pos,
+ void *src, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ memcpy_toio(s->bufptr + pos, src, count);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * copy to user
+ */
+static int
+snd_nm256_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int channel, unsigned long pos,
+ void __user *dst, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst, s->bufptr + pos, count))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_capture_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int channel, unsigned long pos,
+ void *dst, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct nm256_stream *s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ memcpy_fromio(dst, s->bufptr + pos, count);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+
+/*
+ * update playback/capture watermarks
+ */
+
+/* spinlock held! */
+static void
+snd_nm256_playback_update(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ struct nm256_stream *s;
+
+ s = &chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
+ if (s->running && s->substream) {
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->substream);
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s);
+ }
+}
+
+/* spinlock held! */
+static void
+snd_nm256_capture_update(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ struct nm256_stream *s;
+
+ s = &chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
+ if (s->running && s->substream) {
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->substream);
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * hardware info
+ */
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_playback =
+{
+ .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM |SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+ /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
+ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+ .rate_min = 8000,
+ .rate_max = 48000,
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ .periods_min = 2,
+ .periods_max = 1024,
+ .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
+ .period_bytes_min = 256,
+ .period_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_capture =
+{
+ .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+ /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
+ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+ .rate_min = 8000,
+ .rate_max = 48000,
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ .periods_min = 2,
+ .periods_max = 1024,
+ .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
+ .period_bytes_min = 256,
+ .period_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
+};
+
+
+/* set dma transfer size */
+static int snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+ /* area and addr are already set and unchanged */
+ substream->runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * open
+ */
+static void snd_nm256_setup_stream(struct nm256 *chip, struct nm256_stream *s,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw_ptr)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+ s->running = 0;
+ runtime->hw = *hw_ptr;
+ runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = s->bufsize;
+ runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = s->bufsize / 2;
+ runtime->dma_area = (void __force *) s->bufptr;
+ runtime->dma_addr = s->bufptr_addr;
+ runtime->dma_bytes = s->bufsize;
+ runtime->private_data = s;
+ s->substream = substream;
+
+ snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+ &constraints_rates);
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+ if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip) < 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip, &chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK],
+ substream, &snd_nm256_playback);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+ if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip) < 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip, &chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE],
+ substream, &snd_nm256_capture);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * close - we don't have to do special..
+ */
+static int
+snd_nm256_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+ snd_nm256_release_irq(chip);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+ snd_nm256_release_irq(chip);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a pcm instance
+ */
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_playback_ops = {
+ .open = snd_nm256_playback_open,
+ .close = snd_nm256_playback_close,
+ .hw_params = snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params,
+ .prepare = snd_nm256_pcm_prepare,
+ .trigger = snd_nm256_playback_trigger,
+ .pointer = snd_nm256_playback_pointer,
+#ifndef __i386__
+ .copy_user = snd_nm256_playback_copy,
+ .copy_kernel = snd_nm256_playback_copy_kernel,
+ .fill_silence = snd_nm256_playback_silence,
+#endif
+ .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_capture_ops = {
+ .open = snd_nm256_capture_open,
+ .close = snd_nm256_capture_close,
+ .hw_params = snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params,
+ .prepare = snd_nm256_pcm_prepare,
+ .trigger = snd_nm256_capture_trigger,
+ .pointer = snd_nm256_capture_pointer,
+#ifndef __i386__
+ .copy_user = snd_nm256_capture_copy,
+ .copy_kernel = snd_nm256_capture_copy_kernel,
+#endif
+ .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
+};
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_pcm(struct nm256 *chip, int device)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+ int i, err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ struct nm256_stream *s = &chip->streams[i];
+ s->bufptr = chip->buffer + (s->buf - chip->buffer_start);
+ s->bufptr_addr = chip->buffer_addr + (s->buf - chip->buffer_start);
+ }
+
+ err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, device,
+ 1, 1, &pcm);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_nm256_playback_ops);
+ snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_nm256_capture_ops);
+
+ pcm->private_data = chip;
+ pcm->info_flags = 0;
+ chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the hardware.
+ */
+static void
+snd_nm256_init_chip(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ /* Reset everything. */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x0, 0x11);
+ snd_nm256_writew(chip, 0x214, 0);
+ /* stop sounds.. */
+ //snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
+ //snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
+}
+
+
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_nm256_intr_check(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ if (chip->badintrcount++ > 1000) {
+ /*
+ * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
+ * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
+ * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
+ * idea).
+ *
+ * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
+ * over and over, however--that could become a very
+ * obnoxious problem. And we know that when this usually
+ * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
+ * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with IRQ 9s.
+ */
+ if (chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].running)
+ snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
+ if (chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].running)
+ snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
+ chip->badintrcount = 0;
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
+ *
+ * I don't like the cut-n-paste job here either between the two routines,
+ * but there are sufficient differences between the two interrupt handlers
+ * that parameterizing it isn't all that great either. (Could use a macro,
+ * I suppose...yucky bleah.)
+ */
+
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_nm256_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = dev_id;
+ u16 status;
+ u8 cbyte;
+
+ status = snd_nm256_readw(chip, NM_INT_REG);
+
+ /* Not ours. */
+ if (status == 0)
+ return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip);
+
+ chip->badintrcount = 0;
+
+ /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
+
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ if (status & NM_PLAYBACK_INT) {
+ status &= ~NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
+ NM_ACK_INT(chip, NM_PLAYBACK_INT);
+ snd_nm256_playback_update(chip);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM_RECORD_INT) {
+ status &= ~NM_RECORD_INT;
+ NM_ACK_INT(chip, NM_RECORD_INT);
+ snd_nm256_capture_update(chip);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM_MISC_INT_1) {
+ status &= ~NM_MISC_INT_1;
+ NM_ACK_INT(chip, NM_MISC_INT_1);
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
+ snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_INT_REG, 0x8000);
+ cbyte = snd_nm256_readb(chip, 0x400);
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x400, cbyte | 2);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM_MISC_INT_2) {
+ status &= ~NM_MISC_INT_2;
+ NM_ACK_INT(chip, NM_MISC_INT_2);
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
+ cbyte = snd_nm256_readb(chip, 0x400);
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x400, cbyte & ~2);
+ }
+
+ /* Unknown interrupt. */
+ if (status) {
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+ "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
+ status);
+ /* Pray. */
+ NM_ACK_INT(chip, status);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
+ * This handler is for the 256ZX, and is very similar to the non-ZX
+ * routine.
+ */
+
+static irqreturn_t
+snd_nm256_interrupt_zx(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = dev_id;
+ u32 status;
+ u8 cbyte;
+
+ status = snd_nm256_readl(chip, NM_INT_REG);
+
+ /* Not ours. */
+ if (status == 0)
+ return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip);
+
+ chip->badintrcount = 0;
+
+ /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
+
+ spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ if (status & NM2_PLAYBACK_INT) {
+ status &= ~NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
+ NM2_ACK_INT(chip, NM2_PLAYBACK_INT);
+ snd_nm256_playback_update(chip);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM2_RECORD_INT) {
+ status &= ~NM2_RECORD_INT;
+ NM2_ACK_INT(chip, NM2_RECORD_INT);
+ snd_nm256_capture_update(chip);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM2_MISC_INT_1) {
+ status &= ~NM2_MISC_INT_1;
+ NM2_ACK_INT(chip, NM2_MISC_INT_1);
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
+ cbyte = snd_nm256_readb(chip, 0x400);
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x400, cbyte | 2);
+ }
+
+ if (status & NM2_MISC_INT_2) {
+ status &= ~NM2_MISC_INT_2;
+ NM2_ACK_INT(chip, NM2_MISC_INT_2);
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
+ cbyte = snd_nm256_readb(chip, 0x400);
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x400, cbyte & ~2);
+ }
+
+ /* Unknown interrupt. */
+ if (status) {
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+ "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
+ status);
+ /* Pray. */
+ NM2_ACK_INT(chip, status);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * AC97 interface
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Waits for the mixer to become ready to be written; returns a zero value
+ * if it timed out.
+ */
+static int
+snd_nm256_ac97_ready(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ int timeout = 10;
+ u32 testaddr;
+ u16 testb;
+
+ testaddr = chip->mixer_status_offset;
+ testb = chip->mixer_status_mask;
+
+ /*
+ * Loop around waiting for the mixer to become ready.
+ */
+ while (timeout-- > 0) {
+ if ((snd_nm256_readw(chip, testaddr) & testb) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ udelay(100);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
+ * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
+ * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
+ * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
+ * probably due to ignorance).
+ */
+
+struct initialValues {
+ unsigned short reg;
+ unsigned short value;
+};
+
+static const struct initialValues nm256_ac97_init_val[] =
+{
+ { AC97_MASTER, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_PHONE, 0x8008 },
+ { AC97_MIC, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_LINE, 0x8808 },
+ { AC97_CD, 0x8808 },
+ { AC97_VIDEO, 0x8808 },
+ { AC97_AUX, 0x8808 },
+ { AC97_PCM, 0x8808 },
+ { AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0000 },
+ { AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0B0B },
+ { AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 0x0000 },
+ { AC97_3D_CONTROL, 0x8000 },
+ { AC97_VENDOR_ID1, 0x8384 },
+ { AC97_VENDOR_ID2, 0x7609 },
+};
+
+static int nm256_ac97_idx(unsigned short reg)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val); i++)
+ if (nm256_ac97_init_val[i].reg == reg)
+ return i;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * some nm256 easily crash when reading from mixer registers
+ * thus we're treating it as a write-only mixer and cache the
+ * written values
+ */
+static unsigned short
+snd_nm256_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = ac97->private_data;
+ int idx = nm256_ac97_idx(reg);
+
+ if (idx < 0)
+ return 0;
+ return chip->ac97_regs[idx];
+}
+
+/*
+ */
+static void
+snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
+ unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = ac97->private_data;
+ int tries = 2;
+ int idx = nm256_ac97_idx(reg);
+ u32 base;
+
+ if (idx < 0)
+ return;
+
+ base = chip->mixer_base;
+
+ snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip);
+
+ /* Wait for the write to take, too. */
+ while (tries-- > 0) {
+ snd_nm256_writew(chip, base + reg, val);
+ msleep(1); /* a little delay here seems better.. */
+ if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip)) {
+ /* successful write: set cache */
+ chip->ac97_regs[idx] = val;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "nm256: ac97 codec not ready..\n");
+}
+
+/* static resolution table */
+static const struct snd_ac97_res_table nm256_res_table[] = {
+ { AC97_MASTER, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0x001f },
+ { AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x001f },
+ { AC97_PHONE, 0x001f },
+ { AC97_MIC, 0x001f },
+ { AC97_LINE, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_CD, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_VIDEO, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_AUX, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_PCM, 0x1f1f },
+ { AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0f0f },
+ { } /* terminator */
+};
+
+/* initialize the ac97 into a known state */
+static void
+snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = ac97->private_data;
+
+ /* Reset the mixer. 'Tis magic! */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6c0, 1);
+ if (! chip->reset_workaround) {
+ /* Dell latitude LS will lock up by this */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6cc, 0x87);
+ }
+ if (! chip->reset_workaround_2) {
+ /* Dell latitude CSx will lock up by this */
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6cc, 0x80);
+ snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6cc, 0x0);
+ }
+ if (! chip->in_resume) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val); i++) {
+ /* preload the cache, so as to avoid even a single
+ * read of the mixer regs
+ */
+ snd_nm256_ac97_write(ac97, nm256_ac97_init_val[i].reg,
+ nm256_ac97_init_val[i].value);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* create an ac97 mixer interface */
+static int
+snd_nm256_mixer(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
+ struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
+ int err;
+ static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
+ .reset = snd_nm256_ac97_reset,
+ .write = snd_nm256_ac97_write,
+ .read = snd_nm256_ac97_read,
+ };
+
+ chip->ac97_regs = devm_kcalloc(chip->card->dev,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val),
+ sizeof(short), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (! chip->ac97_regs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
+ ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_AUDIO; /* we support audio! */
+ ac97.private_data = chip;
+ ac97.res_table = nm256_res_table;
+ pbus->no_vra = 1;
+ err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ if (! (chip->ac97->id & (0xf0000000))) {
+ /* looks like an invalid id */
+ sprintf(chip->card->mixername, "%s AC97", chip->card->driver);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if the signature left by the NM256 BIOS is intact; if so, we use
+ * the associated address as the end of our audio buffer in the video
+ * RAM.
+ */
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(struct nm256 *chip)
+{
+ /* The signature is located 1K below the end of video RAM. */
+ void __iomem *temp;
+ /* Default buffer end is 5120 bytes below the top of RAM. */
+ unsigned long pointer_found = chip->buffer_end - 0x1400;
+ u32 sig;
+
+ temp = ioremap(chip->buffer_addr + chip->buffer_end - 0x400, 16);
+ if (temp == NULL) {
+ dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+ "Unable to scan for card signature in video RAM\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ sig = readl(temp);
+ if ((sig & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
+ u32 pointer = readl(temp + 4);
+
+ /*
+ * If it's obviously invalid, don't use it
+ */
+ if (pointer == 0xffffffff ||
+ pointer < chip->buffer_size ||
+ pointer > chip->buffer_end) {
+ dev_err(chip->card->dev,
+ "invalid signature found: 0x%x\n", pointer);
+ iounmap(temp);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ } else {
+ pointer_found = pointer;
+ dev_info(chip->card->dev,
+ "found card signature in video RAM: 0x%x\n",
+ pointer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ iounmap(temp);
+ chip->buffer_end = pointer_found;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+/*
+ * APM event handler, so the card is properly reinitialized after a power
+ * event.
+ */
+static int nm256_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct nm256 *chip = card->private_data;
+
+ snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+ snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
+ chip->coeffs_current = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nm256_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct nm256 *chip = card->private_data;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Perform a full reset on the hardware */
+ chip->in_resume = 1;
+
+ snd_nm256_init_chip(chip);
+
+ /* restore ac97 */
+ snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ struct nm256_stream *s = &chip->streams[i];
+ if (s->substream && s->suspended) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+ snd_nm256_set_format(chip, s, s->substream);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+ chip->in_resume = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(nm256_pm, nm256_suspend, nm256_resume);
+#define NM256_PM_OPS &nm256_pm
+#else
+#define NM256_PM_OPS NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+static void snd_nm256_free(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = card->private_data;
+
+ if (chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].running)
+ snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
+ if (chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].running)
+ snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
+}
+
+static int
+snd_nm256_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci)
+{
+ struct nm256 *chip = card->private_data;
+ int err, pval;
+ u32 addr;
+
+ err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ chip->card = card;
+ chip->pci = pci;
+ chip->use_cache = use_cache;
+ spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
+ chip->irq = -1;
+ mutex_init(&chip->irq_mutex);
+
+ /* store buffer sizes in bytes */
+ chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].bufsize = playback_bufsize * 1024;
+ chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].bufsize = capture_bufsize * 1024;
+
+ /*
+ * The NM256 has two memory ports. The first port is nothing
+ * more than a chunk of video RAM, which is used as the I/O ring
+ * buffer. The second port has the actual juicy stuff (like the
+ * mixer and the playback engine control registers).
+ */
+
+ chip->buffer_addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
+ chip->cport_addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
+
+ err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Init the memory port info. */
+ /* remap control port (#2) */
+ chip->cport = devm_ioremap(&pci->dev, chip->cport_addr, NM_PORT2_SIZE);
+ if (!chip->cport) {
+ dev_err(card->dev, "unable to map control port %lx\n",
+ chip->cport_addr);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(card->driver, "NM256AV")) {
+ /* Ok, try to see if this is a non-AC97 version of the hardware. */
+ pval = snd_nm256_readw(chip, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE);
+ if ((pval & NM_PRESENCE_MASK) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE) {
+ if (! force_ac97) {
+ dev_err(card->dev,
+ "no ac97 is found!\n");
+ dev_err(card->dev,
+ "force the driver to load by passing in the module parameter\n");
+ dev_err(card->dev,
+ " force_ac97=1\n");
+ dev_err(card->dev,
+ "or try sb16, opl3sa2, or cs423x drivers instead.\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ }
+ chip->buffer_end = 2560 * 1024;
+ chip->interrupt = snd_nm256_interrupt;
+ chip->mixer_status_offset = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
+ chip->mixer_status_mask = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
+ } else {
+ /* Not sure if there is any relevant detect for the ZX or not. */
+ if (snd_nm256_readb(chip, 0xa0b) != 0)
+ chip->buffer_end = 6144 * 1024;
+ else
+ chip->buffer_end = 4096 * 1024;
+
+ chip->interrupt = snd_nm256_interrupt_zx;
+ chip->mixer_status_offset = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
+ chip->mixer_status_mask = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
+ }
+
+ chip->buffer_size = chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].bufsize +
+ chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].bufsize;
+ if (chip->use_cache)
+ chip->buffer_size += NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4;
+ else
+ chip->buffer_size += NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE + NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE;
+
+ if (buffer_top >= chip->buffer_size && buffer_top < chip->buffer_end)
+ chip->buffer_end = buffer_top;
+ else {
+ /* get buffer end pointer from signature */
+ err = snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(chip);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ chip->buffer_start = chip->buffer_end - chip->buffer_size;
+ chip->buffer_addr += chip->buffer_start;
+
+ dev_info(card->dev, "Mapping port 1 from 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
+ chip->buffer_start, chip->buffer_end);
+
+ chip->buffer = devm_ioremap(&pci->dev, chip->buffer_addr,
+ chip->buffer_size);
+ if (!chip->buffer) {
+ dev_err(card->dev, "unable to map ring buffer at %lx\n",
+ chip->buffer_addr);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* set offsets */
+ addr = chip->buffer_start;
+ chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].buf = addr;
+ addr += chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].bufsize;
+ chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].buf = addr;
+ addr += chip->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].bufsize;
+ if (chip->use_cache) {
+ chip->all_coeff_buf = addr;
+ } else {
+ chip->coeff_buf[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = addr;
+ addr += NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE;
+ chip->coeff_buf[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = addr;
+ }
+
+ /* Fixed setting. */
+ chip->mixer_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
+
+ chip->coeffs_current = 0;
+
+ snd_nm256_init_chip(chip);
+
+ // pci_set_master(pci); /* needed? */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+enum { NM_IGNORED, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2 };
+
+static const struct snd_pci_quirk nm256_quirks[] = {
+ /* HP omnibook 4150 has cs4232 codec internally */
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x0007, "HP omnibook 4150", NM_IGNORED),
+ /* Reset workarounds to avoid lock-ups */
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x8041, "Sony PCG-F305", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND),
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0080, "Dell Latitude LS", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND),
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0091, "Dell Latitude CSx", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2),
+ { } /* terminator */
+};
+
+
+static int snd_nm256_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
+ const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
+{
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct nm256 *chip;
+ int err;
+ const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
+
+ q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, nm256_quirks);
+ if (q) {
+ dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "Enabled quirk for %s.\n",
+ snd_pci_quirk_name(q));
+ switch (q->value) {
+ case NM_IGNORED:
+ dev_info(&pci->dev,
+ "The device is on the denylist. Loading stopped\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2:
+ reset_workaround_2 = 1;
+ fallthrough;
+ case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND:
+ reset_workaround = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
+ sizeof(*chip), &card);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ chip = card->private_data;
+
+ switch (pci->device) {
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO:
+ strcpy(card->driver, "NM256AV");
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO:
+ strcpy(card->driver, "NM256ZX");
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO:
+ strcpy(card->driver, "NM256XL+");
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&pci->dev, "invalid device id 0x%x\n", pci->device);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (vaio_hack)
+ buffer_top = 0x25a800; /* this avoids conflicts with XFree86 server */
+
+ if (playback_bufsize < 4)
+ playback_bufsize = 4;
+ if (playback_bufsize > 128)
+ playback_bufsize = 128;
+ if (capture_bufsize < 4)
+ capture_bufsize = 4;
+ if (capture_bufsize > 128)
+ capture_bufsize = 128;
+ err = snd_nm256_create(card, pci);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if (reset_workaround) {
+ dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "reset_workaround activated\n");
+ chip->reset_workaround = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (reset_workaround_2) {
+ dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "reset_workaround_2 activated\n");
+ chip->reset_workaround_2 = 1;
+ }
+
+ err = snd_nm256_pcm(chip, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ err = snd_nm256_mixer(chip);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ sprintf(card->shortname, "NeoMagic %s", card->driver);
+ sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %d",
+ card->shortname,
+ chip->buffer_addr, chip->cport_addr, chip->irq);
+
+ err = snd_card_register(card);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ card->private_free = snd_nm256_free;
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver nm256_driver = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .id_table = snd_nm256_ids,
+ .probe = snd_nm256_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .pm = NM256_PM_OPS,
+ },
+};
+
+module_pci_driver(nm256_driver);