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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:35:18 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:35:18 +0000
commitb750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49 (patch)
treea5df1a06754bdd014cb975c051c83b01c9a97532 /src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsystemd-b750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49.tar.xz
systemd-b750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49.zip
Adding upstream version 252.22.upstream/252.22
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c')
-rw-r--r--src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c1074
1 files changed, 1074 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c b/src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..157c660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-match.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1074 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-internal.h"
+#include "bus-match.h"
+#include "bus-message.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "hexdecoct.h"
+#include "sort-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+
+/* Example:
+ *
+ * A: type=signal,sender=foo,interface=bar
+ * B: type=signal,sender=quux,interface=fips
+ * C: type=signal,sender=quux,interface=waldo
+ * D: type=signal,member=test
+ * E: sender=miau
+ * F: type=signal
+ * G: type=signal
+ *
+ * results in this tree:
+ *
+ * BUS_MATCH_ROOT
+ * + BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE
+ * | ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == signal
+ * | + DBUS_MATCH_SENDER
+ * | | + BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == foo
+ * | | | ` DBUS_MATCH_INTERFACE
+ * | | | ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == bar
+ * | | | ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: A
+ * | | ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == quux
+ * | | ` DBUS_MATCH_INTERFACE
+ * | | | BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == fips
+ * | | | ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: B
+ * | | ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == waldo
+ * | | ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: C
+ * | + DBUS_MATCH_MEMBER
+ * | | ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == test
+ * | | ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: D
+ * | + BUS_MATCH_LEAF: F
+ * | ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: G
+ * ` BUS_MATCH_SENDER
+ * ` BUS_MATCH_VALUE: value == miau
+ * ` BUS_MATCH_LEAF: E
+ */
+
+static bool BUS_MATCH_IS_COMPARE(enum bus_match_node_type t) {
+ return t >= BUS_MATCH_SENDER && t <= BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST;
+}
+
+static bool BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(enum bus_match_node_type t) {
+ return (t >= BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE && t <= BUS_MATCH_PATH) ||
+ (t >= BUS_MATCH_ARG && t <= BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST) ||
+ (t >= BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS && t <= BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST);
+}
+
+static void bus_match_node_free(struct bus_match_node *node) {
+ assert(node);
+ assert(node->parent);
+ assert(!node->child);
+ assert(node->type != BUS_MATCH_ROOT);
+ assert(node->type < _BUS_MATCH_NODE_TYPE_MAX);
+
+ if (node->parent->child) {
+ /* We are apparently linked into the parent's child
+ * list. Let's remove us from there. */
+ if (node->prev) {
+ assert(node->prev->next == node);
+ node->prev->next = node->next;
+ } else {
+ assert(node->parent->child == node);
+ node->parent->child = node->next;
+ }
+
+ if (node->next)
+ node->next->prev = node->prev;
+ }
+
+ if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_VALUE) {
+ /* We might be in the parent's hash table, so clean
+ * this up */
+
+ if (node->parent->type == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ hashmap_remove(node->parent->compare.children, UINT_TO_PTR(node->value.u8));
+ else if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(node->parent->type) && node->value.str)
+ hashmap_remove(node->parent->compare.children, node->value.str);
+
+ free(node->value.str);
+ }
+
+ if (BUS_MATCH_IS_COMPARE(node->type)) {
+ assert(hashmap_isempty(node->compare.children));
+ hashmap_free(node->compare.children);
+ }
+
+ free(node);
+}
+
+static bool bus_match_node_maybe_free(struct bus_match_node *node) {
+ assert(node);
+
+ if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_ROOT)
+ return false;
+
+ if (node->child)
+ return false;
+
+ if (BUS_MATCH_IS_COMPARE(node->type) && !hashmap_isempty(node->compare.children))
+ return true;
+
+ bus_match_node_free(node);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool value_node_test(
+ struct bus_match_node *node,
+ enum bus_match_node_type parent_type,
+ uint8_t value_u8,
+ const char *value_str,
+ char **value_strv,
+ sd_bus_message *m) {
+
+ assert(node);
+ assert(node->type == BUS_MATCH_VALUE);
+
+ /* Tests parameters against this value node, doing prefix
+ * magic and stuff. */
+
+ switch (parent_type) {
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE:
+ return node->value.u8 == value_u8;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_SENDER:
+ if (streq_ptr(node->value.str, value_str))
+ return true;
+
+ if (m->creds.mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES) {
+ /* on kdbus we have the well known names list
+ * in the credentials, let's make use of that
+ * for an accurate match */
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, m->creds.well_known_names)
+ if (streq_ptr(node->value.str, *i))
+ return true;
+
+ } else {
+
+ /* If we don't have kdbus, we don't know the
+ * well-known names of the senders. In that,
+ * let's just hope that dbus-daemon doesn't
+ * send us stuff we didn't want. */
+
+ if (node->value.str[0] != ':' && value_str && value_str[0] == ':')
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_DESTINATION:
+ case BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE:
+ case BUS_MATCH_MEMBER:
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH:
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST:
+
+ if (value_str)
+ return streq_ptr(node->value.str, value_str);
+
+ return false;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST: {
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, value_strv)
+ if (streq_ptr(node->value.str, *i))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE_LAST:
+ if (value_str)
+ return namespace_simple_pattern(node->value.str, value_str);
+
+ return false;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH_NAMESPACE:
+ return path_simple_pattern(node->value.str, value_str);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH_LAST:
+ if (value_str)
+ return path_complex_pattern(node->value.str, value_str);
+
+ return false;
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached();
+ }
+}
+
+static bool value_node_same(
+ struct bus_match_node *node,
+ enum bus_match_node_type parent_type,
+ uint8_t value_u8,
+ const char *value_str) {
+
+ /* Tests parameters against this value node, not doing prefix
+ * magic and stuff, i.e. this one actually compares the match
+ * itself. */
+
+ assert(node);
+ assert(node->type == BUS_MATCH_VALUE);
+
+ switch (parent_type) {
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE:
+ return node->value.u8 == value_u8;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_SENDER:
+ case BUS_MATCH_DESTINATION:
+ case BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE:
+ case BUS_MATCH_MEMBER:
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH:
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST:
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST:
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE_LAST:
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH_NAMESPACE:
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH_LAST:
+ return streq(node->value.str, value_str);
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached();
+ }
+}
+
+int bus_match_run(
+ sd_bus *bus,
+ struct bus_match_node *node,
+ sd_bus_message *m) {
+
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **test_strv = NULL;
+ const char *test_str = NULL;
+ uint8_t test_u8 = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (!node)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bus && bus->match_callbacks_modified)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Not these special semantics: when traversing the tree we
+ * usually let bus_match_run() when called for a node
+ * recursively invoke bus_match_run(). There's are two
+ * exceptions here though, which are BUS_NODE_ROOT (which
+ * cannot have a sibling), and BUS_NODE_VALUE (whose siblings
+ * are invoked anyway by its parent. */
+
+ switch (node->type) {
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ROOT:
+
+ /* Run all children. Since we cannot have any siblings
+ * we won't call any. The children of the root node
+ * are compares or leaves, they will automatically
+ * call their siblings. */
+ return bus_match_run(bus, node->child, m);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_VALUE:
+
+ /* Run all children. We don't execute any siblings, we
+ * assume our caller does that. The children of value
+ * nodes are compares or leaves, they will
+ * automatically call their siblings */
+
+ assert(node->child);
+ return bus_match_run(bus, node->child, m);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_LEAF:
+
+ if (bus) {
+ /* Don't run this match as long as the AddMatch() call is not complete yet.
+ *
+ * Don't run this match unless the 'after' counter has been reached.
+ *
+ * Don't run this match more than once per iteration */
+
+ if (node->leaf.callback->install_slot ||
+ m->read_counter <= node->leaf.callback->after ||
+ node->leaf.callback->last_iteration == bus->iteration_counter)
+ return bus_match_run(bus, node->next, m);
+
+ node->leaf.callback->last_iteration = bus->iteration_counter;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_rewind(m, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Run the callback. And then invoke siblings. */
+ if (node->leaf.callback->callback) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error_buffer = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+ sd_bus_slot *slot;
+
+ slot = container_of(node->leaf.callback, sd_bus_slot, match_callback);
+ if (bus) {
+ bus->current_slot = sd_bus_slot_ref(slot);
+ bus->current_handler = node->leaf.callback->callback;
+ bus->current_userdata = slot->userdata;
+ }
+ r = node->leaf.callback->callback(m, slot->userdata, &error_buffer);
+ if (bus) {
+ bus->current_userdata = NULL;
+ bus->current_handler = NULL;
+ bus->current_slot = sd_bus_slot_unref(slot);
+ }
+
+ r = bus_maybe_reply_error(m, r, &error_buffer);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (bus && bus->match_callbacks_modified)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return bus_match_run(bus, node->next, m);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE:
+ test_u8 = m->header->type;
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_SENDER:
+ test_str = m->sender;
+ /* FIXME: resolve test_str from a well-known to a unique name first */
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_DESTINATION:
+ test_str = m->destination;
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE:
+ test_str = m->interface;
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MEMBER:
+ test_str = m->member;
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH:
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH_NAMESPACE:
+ test_str = m->path;
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST:
+ (void) bus_message_get_arg(m, node->type - BUS_MATCH_ARG, &test_str);
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH_LAST:
+ (void) bus_message_get_arg(m, node->type - BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH, &test_str);
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE_LAST:
+ (void) bus_message_get_arg(m, node->type - BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE, &test_str);
+ break;
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST:
+ (void) bus_message_get_arg_strv(m, node->type - BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS, &test_strv);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached();
+ }
+
+ if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(node->type)) {
+ struct bus_match_node *found;
+
+ /* Lookup via hash table, nice! So let's jump directly. */
+
+ if (test_str)
+ found = hashmap_get(node->compare.children, test_str);
+ else if (test_strv) {
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, test_strv) {
+ found = hashmap_get(node->compare.children, *i);
+ if (found) {
+ r = bus_match_run(bus, found, m);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ found = NULL;
+ } else if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ found = hashmap_get(node->compare.children, UINT_TO_PTR(test_u8));
+ else
+ found = NULL;
+
+ if (found) {
+ r = bus_match_run(bus, found, m);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+ } else
+ /* No hash table, so let's iterate manually... */
+ for (struct bus_match_node *c = node->child; c; c = c->next) {
+ if (!value_node_test(c, node->type, test_u8, test_str, test_strv, m))
+ continue;
+
+ r = bus_match_run(bus, c, m);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (bus && bus->match_callbacks_modified)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (bus && bus->match_callbacks_modified)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* And now, let's invoke our siblings */
+ return bus_match_run(bus, node->next, m);
+}
+
+static int bus_match_add_compare_value(
+ struct bus_match_node *where,
+ enum bus_match_node_type t,
+ uint8_t value_u8,
+ const char *value_str,
+ struct bus_match_node **ret) {
+
+ struct bus_match_node *c, *n = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(where);
+ assert(IN_SET(where->type, BUS_MATCH_ROOT, BUS_MATCH_VALUE));
+ assert(BUS_MATCH_IS_COMPARE(t));
+ assert(ret);
+
+ for (c = where->child; c && c->type != t; c = c->next)
+ ;
+
+ if (c) {
+ /* Comparison node already exists? Then let's see if the value node exists too. */
+
+ if (t == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ n = hashmap_get(c->compare.children, UINT_TO_PTR(value_u8));
+ else if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(t))
+ n = hashmap_get(c->compare.children, value_str);
+ else
+ for (n = c->child; n && !value_node_same(n, t, value_u8, value_str); n = n->next)
+ ;
+
+ if (n) {
+ *ret = n;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Comparison node, doesn't exist yet? Then let's create it. */
+
+ c = new0(struct bus_match_node, 1);
+ if (!c) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ c->type = t;
+ c->parent = where;
+ c->next = where->child;
+ if (c->next)
+ c->next->prev = c;
+ where->child = c;
+
+ if (t == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE) {
+ c->compare.children = hashmap_new(NULL);
+ if (!c->compare.children) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ } else if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(t)) {
+ c->compare.children = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+ if (!c->compare.children) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ n = new0(struct bus_match_node, 1);
+ if (!n) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ n->type = BUS_MATCH_VALUE;
+ n->value.u8 = value_u8;
+ if (value_str) {
+ n->value.str = strdup(value_str);
+ if (!n->value.str) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ n->parent = c;
+ if (c->compare.children) {
+
+ if (t == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ r = hashmap_put(c->compare.children, UINT_TO_PTR(value_u8), n);
+ else
+ r = hashmap_put(c->compare.children, n->value.str, n);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ } else {
+ n->next = c->child;
+ if (n->next)
+ n->next->prev = n;
+ c->child = n;
+ }
+
+ *ret = n;
+ return 1;
+
+fail:
+ if (c)
+ bus_match_node_maybe_free(c);
+
+ if (n) {
+ free(n->value.str);
+ free(n);
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int bus_match_add_leaf(
+ struct bus_match_node *where,
+ struct match_callback *callback) {
+
+ struct bus_match_node *n;
+
+ assert(where);
+ assert(IN_SET(where->type, BUS_MATCH_ROOT, BUS_MATCH_VALUE));
+ assert(callback);
+
+ n = new0(struct bus_match_node, 1);
+ if (!n)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ n->type = BUS_MATCH_LEAF;
+ n->parent = where;
+ n->next = where->child;
+ if (n->next)
+ n->next->prev = n;
+
+ n->leaf.callback = callback;
+ callback->match_node = n;
+
+ where->child = n;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+enum bus_match_node_type bus_match_node_type_from_string(const char *k, size_t n) {
+ assert(k);
+
+ if (n == 4 && startswith(k, "type"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE;
+ if (n == 6 && startswith(k, "sender"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_SENDER;
+ if (n == 11 && startswith(k, "destination"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_DESTINATION;
+ if (n == 9 && startswith(k, "interface"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE;
+ if (n == 6 && startswith(k, "member"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_MEMBER;
+ if (n == 4 && startswith(k, "path"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_PATH;
+ if (n == 14 && startswith(k, "path_namespace"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_PATH_NAMESPACE;
+
+ if (n == 4 && startswith(k, "arg")) {
+ int j;
+
+ j = undecchar(k[3]);
+ if (j < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return BUS_MATCH_ARG + j;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 5 && startswith(k, "arg")) {
+ int a, b;
+ enum bus_match_node_type t;
+
+ a = undecchar(k[3]);
+ b = undecchar(k[4]);
+ if (a <= 0 || b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = BUS_MATCH_ARG + a * 10 + b;
+ if (t > BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 8 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 4, "path")) {
+ int j;
+
+ j = undecchar(k[3]);
+ if (j < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH + j;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 9 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 5, "path")) {
+ enum bus_match_node_type t;
+ int a, b;
+
+ a = undecchar(k[3]);
+ b = undecchar(k[4]);
+ if (a <= 0 || b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH + a * 10 + b;
+ if (t > BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH_LAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 13 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 4, "namespace")) {
+ int j;
+
+ j = undecchar(k[3]);
+ if (j < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE + j;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 14 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 5, "namespace")) {
+ enum bus_match_node_type t;
+ int a, b;
+
+ a = undecchar(k[3]);
+ b = undecchar(k[4]);
+ if (a <= 0 || b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE + a * 10 + b;
+ if (t > BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE_LAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 7 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 4, "has")) {
+ int j;
+
+ j = undecchar(k[3]);
+ if (j < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS + j;
+ }
+
+ if (n == 8 && startswith(k, "arg") && startswith(k + 5, "has")) {
+ enum bus_match_node_type t;
+ int a, b;
+
+ a = undecchar(k[3]);
+ b = undecchar(k[4]);
+ if (a <= 0 || b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS + a * 10 + b;
+ if (t > BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int match_component_compare(const struct bus_match_component *a, const struct bus_match_component *b) {
+ return CMP(a->type, b->type);
+}
+
+void bus_match_parse_free(struct bus_match_component *components, unsigned n_components) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_components; i++)
+ free(components[i].value_str);
+
+ free(components);
+}
+
+int bus_match_parse(
+ const char *match,
+ struct bus_match_component **ret_components,
+ unsigned *ret_n_components) {
+
+ struct bus_match_component *components = NULL;
+ unsigned n_components = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(match);
+ assert(ret_components);
+ assert(ret_n_components);
+
+ while (*match != '\0') {
+ const char *eq, *q;
+ enum bus_match_node_type t;
+ unsigned j = 0;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
+ bool escaped = false, quoted;
+ uint8_t u;
+
+ /* Avahi's match rules appear to include whitespace, skip over it */
+ match += strspn(match, " ");
+
+ eq = strchr(match, '=');
+ if (!eq) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ t = bus_match_node_type_from_string(match, eq - match);
+ if (t < 0) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ quoted = eq[1] == '\'';
+
+ for (q = eq + 1 + quoted;; q++) {
+
+ if (*q == '\0') {
+
+ if (quoted) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ } else {
+ if (value)
+ value[j] = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!escaped) {
+ if (*q == '\\') {
+ escaped = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (quoted) {
+ if (*q == '\'') {
+ if (value)
+ value[j] = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (*q == ',') {
+ if (value)
+ value[j] = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(value, j + 2)) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ value[j++] = *q;
+ escaped = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!value) {
+ value = strdup("");
+ if (!value) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (t == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE) {
+ r = bus_message_type_from_string(value, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ value = mfree(value);
+ } else
+ u = 0;
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(components, n_components + 1)) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ components[n_components++] = (struct bus_match_component) {
+ .type = t,
+ .value_str = TAKE_PTR(value),
+ .value_u8 = u,
+ };
+
+ if (q[quoted] == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (q[quoted] != ',') {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ match = q + 1 + quoted;
+ }
+
+ /* Order the whole thing, so that we always generate the same tree */
+ typesafe_qsort(components, n_components, match_component_compare);
+
+ /* Check for duplicates */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i+1 < n_components; i++)
+ if (components[i].type == components[i+1].type) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ *ret_components = components;
+ *ret_n_components = n_components;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ bus_match_parse_free(components, n_components);
+ return r;
+}
+
+char *bus_match_to_string(struct bus_match_component *components, unsigned n_components) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *buffer = NULL;
+ size_t size = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ if (n_components <= 0)
+ return strdup("");
+
+ assert(components);
+
+ FILE *f = open_memstream_unlocked(&buffer, &size);
+ if (!f)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_components; i++) {
+ char buf[32];
+
+ if (i != 0)
+ fputc(',', f);
+
+ fputs(bus_match_node_type_to_string(components[i].type, buf, sizeof(buf)), f);
+ fputc('=', f);
+ fputc('\'', f);
+
+ if (components[i].type == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ fputs(bus_message_type_to_string(components[i].value_u8), f);
+ else
+ fputs(components[i].value_str, f);
+
+ fputc('\'', f);
+ }
+
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ safe_fclose(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return TAKE_PTR(buffer);
+}
+
+int bus_match_add(
+ struct bus_match_node *root,
+ struct bus_match_component *components,
+ unsigned n_components,
+ struct match_callback *callback) {
+
+ int r;
+
+ assert(root);
+ assert(callback);
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_components; i++) {
+ r = bus_match_add_compare_value(root,
+ components[i].type,
+ components[i].value_u8,
+ components[i].value_str,
+ &root);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return bus_match_add_leaf(root, callback);
+}
+
+int bus_match_remove(
+ struct bus_match_node *root,
+ struct match_callback *callback) {
+
+ struct bus_match_node *node, *pp;
+
+ assert(root);
+ assert(callback);
+
+ node = callback->match_node;
+ if (!node)
+ return 0;
+
+ assert(node->type == BUS_MATCH_LEAF);
+
+ callback->match_node = NULL;
+
+ /* Free the leaf */
+ pp = node->parent;
+ bus_match_node_free(node);
+
+ /* Prune the tree above */
+ while (pp) {
+ node = pp;
+ pp = node->parent;
+
+ if (!bus_match_node_maybe_free(node))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void bus_match_free(struct bus_match_node *node) {
+ struct bus_match_node *c;
+
+ if (!node)
+ return;
+
+ if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(node->type)) {
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(c, node->compare.children)
+ bus_match_free(c);
+
+ assert(hashmap_isempty(node->compare.children));
+ }
+
+ while ((c = node->child))
+ bus_match_free(c);
+
+ if (node->type != BUS_MATCH_ROOT)
+ bus_match_node_free(node);
+}
+
+const char* bus_match_node_type_to_string(enum bus_match_node_type t, char buf[], size_t l) {
+ switch (t) {
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ROOT:
+ return "root";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_VALUE:
+ return "value";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_LEAF:
+ return "leaf";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE:
+ return "type";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_SENDER:
+ return "sender";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_DESTINATION:
+ return "destination";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE:
+ return "interface";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_MEMBER:
+ return "member";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH:
+ return "path";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_PATH_NAMESPACE:
+ return "path_namespace";
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_LAST:
+ return snprintf_ok(buf, l, "arg%i", t - BUS_MATCH_ARG);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH_LAST:
+ return snprintf_ok(buf, l, "arg%ipath", t - BUS_MATCH_ARG_PATH);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE_LAST:
+ return snprintf_ok(buf, l, "arg%inamespace", t - BUS_MATCH_ARG_NAMESPACE);
+
+ case BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS ... BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS_LAST:
+ return snprintf_ok(buf, l, "arg%ihas", t - BUS_MATCH_ARG_HAS);
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+void bus_match_dump(FILE *out, struct bus_match_node *node, unsigned level) {
+ char buf[32];
+
+ if (!node)
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(out, "%*s[%s]", 2 * (int) level, "", bus_match_node_type_to_string(node->type, buf, sizeof(buf)));
+
+ if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_VALUE) {
+ if (node->parent->type == BUS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE)
+ fprintf(out, " <%u>\n", node->value.u8);
+ else
+ fprintf(out, " <%s>\n", node->value.str);
+ } else if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_ROOT)
+ fputs(" root\n", out);
+ else if (node->type == BUS_MATCH_LEAF)
+ fprintf(out, " %p/%p\n", node->leaf.callback->callback,
+ container_of(node->leaf.callback, sd_bus_slot, match_callback)->userdata);
+ else
+ putc('\n', out);
+
+ if (BUS_MATCH_CAN_HASH(node->type)) {
+ struct bus_match_node *c;
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(c, node->compare.children)
+ bus_match_dump(out, c, level + 1);
+ }
+
+ for (struct bus_match_node *c = node->child; c; c = c->next)
+ bus_match_dump(out, c, level + 1);
+}
+
+enum bus_match_scope bus_match_get_scope(const struct bus_match_component *components, unsigned n_components) {
+ bool found_driver = false;
+
+ if (n_components <= 0)
+ return BUS_MATCH_GENERIC;
+
+ assert(components);
+
+ /* Checks whether the specified match can only match the
+ * pseudo-service for local messages, which we detect by
+ * sender, interface or path. If a match is not restricted to
+ * local messages, then we check if it only matches on the
+ * driver. */
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_components; i++) {
+ const struct bus_match_component *c = components + i;
+
+ if (c->type == BUS_MATCH_SENDER) {
+ if (streq_ptr(c->value_str, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Local"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_LOCAL;
+
+ if (streq_ptr(c->value_str, "org.freedesktop.DBus"))
+ found_driver = true;
+ }
+
+ if (c->type == BUS_MATCH_INTERFACE && streq_ptr(c->value_str, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Local"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_LOCAL;
+
+ if (c->type == BUS_MATCH_PATH && streq_ptr(c->value_str, "/org/freedesktop/DBus/Local"))
+ return BUS_MATCH_LOCAL;
+ }
+
+ return found_driver ? BUS_MATCH_DRIVER : BUS_MATCH_GENERIC;
+}