# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # HOME=/homes/chet string=abcdefg set -- a b c shopt -u patsub_replacement # verify existing behavior echo ${string/abc/~} echo "${string/abc/~}" echo ${string/abc/"~"} echo ${string/abc/$notthere} echo "${string/abc/$notthere}" echo "${string/abc/"$notthere"}" echo ${string//?/\$\'&\' } shopt -s patsub_replacement echo ${string//?/\$\'&\' } echo ${string//?/& } echo "${string//?/& }" echo ${string//?/\& } echo "${string//?/\& }" echo ${string//?/"& "} echo ${string//?/"\& "} echo "${string//?/"a "}" echo "${string//?/"$# "}" echo ${string/abc/& } echo "${string/abc/& }" echo ${string/abc/"& "} echo ${string/abc/\& } echo "${string/abc/\& }" echo ${string/abc/"\& "} echo ${string/abc/\\& } rep='\\&' echo "${string/abc/&}" echo ${string/abc/\&} echo "${string/abc/\\&}" echo ${string/abc/"\\&"} echo "${string/abc/"\\&"}" echo ${string/abc/$rep} echo ${string/abc/"$rep"} shopt -u patsub_replacement echo "${string/abc/&}" echo ${string/abc/\&} echo "${string/abc/\\&}" echo "${string/abc/"\\&"}" echo ${string/abc/"$rep"} shopt -s patsub_replacement repl='x&y' r2='x\&y' var='letssee' pat=ss echo ${var//$pat/"$repl"} echo "${var//$pat/"$repl"}" echo ${var//$pat/$repl} echo "${var//$pat/$repl}" echo ${var//$pat/"$r2"} echo "${var//$pat/"$r2"}" echo ${var//$pat/$r2} echo "${var//$pat/$r2}" r2='\\&' r3='\&' echo ${var//$pat/\\\&} echo ${var//$pat/\\$r2} echo ${var//$pat/\\&} echo ${var//$pat/$r2} echo ${var//$pat/"\&"} echo ${var//$pat/"$r3"} echo ${var//$pat/"&"} echo ${var//$pat/$r3} # these cases provide the same functionality as sed when given a BRE like # `^' or `$', or when passed a null input line one=one null= echo ${one/#/&two} echo ${one/#/\&two} echo ${one/%/&two} echo ${one/%/\&two} echo ${null/#/&two} echo ${null/#/\&two} echo ${one/#?/&two} echo ${one/#?/\&two}