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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:59:48 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:59:48 +0000
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tree2e1c188dd7b8d7475cd163de9ae02c428343669b /doc/man/nslookup.1in
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 1:9.18.19.upstream/1%9.18.19upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+..
+.TH "NSLOOKUP" "1" "@RELEASE_DATE@" "@PACKAGE_VERSION@" "BIND 9"
+.SH NAME
+nslookup \- query Internet name servers interactively
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.sp
+\fBnslookup\fP [\-option] [name | \-] [server]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.sp
+\fBnslookup\fP is a program to query Internet domain name servers.
+\fBnslookup\fP has two modes: interactive and non\-interactive. Interactive
+mode allows the user to query name servers for information about various
+hosts and domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain.
+Non\-interactive mode prints just the name and requested
+information for a host or domain.
+.SH ARGUMENTS
+.sp
+Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP a. 3
+when no arguments are given (the default name server is used);
+.IP b. 3
+when the first argument is a hyphen (\-) and the second argument is
+the host name or Internet address of a name server.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Non\-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the
+host to be looked up is given as the first argument. The optional second
+argument specifies the host name or address of a name server.
+.sp
+Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the
+arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen. For example, to change the
+default query type to host information, with an initial timeout of 10
+seconds, type:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft C
+nslookup \-query=hinfo \-timeout=10
+.ft P
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The \fB\-version\fP option causes \fBnslookup\fP to print the version number
+and immediately exit.
+.SH INTERACTIVE COMMANDS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBhost [server]\fP
+This command looks up information for \fI\%host\fP using the current default server or
+using \fBserver\fP, if specified. If \fI\%host\fP is an Internet address and the
+query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned. If \fI\%host\fP is
+a name and does not have a trailing period (\fB\&.\fP), the search list is used
+to qualify the name.
+.sp
+To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the
+name.
+.TP
+.B \fBserver domain\fP | \fBlserver domain\fP
+These commands change the default server to \fBdomain\fP; \fBlserver\fP uses the initial
+server to look up information about \fBdomain\fP, while \fBserver\fP uses the
+current default server. If an authoritative answer cannot be found,
+the names of servers that might have the answer are returned.
+.TP
+.B \fBroot\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fBfinger\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fBls\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fBview\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fBhelp\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fB?\fP
+This command is not implemented.
+.TP
+.B \fBexit\fP
+This command exits the program.
+.TP
+.B \fBset keyword[=value]\fP
+This command is used to change state information that affects the
+lookups. Valid keywords are:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B \fBall\fP
+This keyword prints the current values of the frequently used options to
+\fBset\fP\&. Information about the current default server and host is
+also printed.
+.TP
+.B \fBclass=value\fP
+This keyword changes the query class to one of:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B \fBIN\fP
+the Internet class
+.TP
+.B \fBCH\fP
+the Chaos class
+.TP
+.B \fBHS\fP
+the Hesiod class
+.TP
+.B \fBANY\fP
+wildcard
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The class specifies the protocol group of the information. The default
+is \fBIN\fP; the abbreviation for this keyword is \fBcl\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBnodebug\fP
+This keyword turns on or off the display of the full response packet, and any
+intermediate response packets, when searching. The default for this keyword is
+\fBnodebug\fP; the abbreviation for this keyword is \fB[no]deb\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBnod2\fP
+This keyword turns debugging mode on or off. This displays more about what
+nslookup is doing. The default is \fBnod2\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBdomain=name\fP
+This keyword sets the search list to \fBname\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBnosearch\fP
+If the lookup request contains at least one period, but does not end
+with a trailing period, this keyword appends the domain names in the domain
+search list to the request until an answer is received. The default is \fBsearch\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBport=value\fP
+This keyword changes the default TCP/UDP name server port to \fBvalue\fP from
+its default, port 53. The abbreviation for this keyword is \fBpo\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBquerytype=value\fP | \fBtype=value\fP
+This keyword changes the type of the information query to \fBvalue\fP\&. The
+defaults are A and then AAAA; the abbreviations for these keywords are
+\fBq\fP and \fBty\fP\&.
+.sp
+Please note that it is only possible to specify one query type. Only the default
+behavior looks up both when an alternative is not specified.
+.TP
+.B \fBnorecurse\fP
+This keyword tells the name server to query other servers if it does not have
+the information. The default is \fBrecurse\fP; the abbreviation for this
+keyword is \fB[no]rec\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBndots=number\fP
+This keyword sets the number of dots (label separators) in a domain that
+disables searching. Absolute names always stop searching.
+.TP
+.B \fBretry=number\fP
+This keyword sets the number of retries to \fBnumber\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBtimeout=number\fP
+This keyword changes the initial timeout interval to wait for a reply to
+\fBnumber\fP, in seconds.
+.TP
+.B \fBnovc\fP
+This keyword indicates that a virtual circuit should always be used when sending requests to the server.
+\fBnovc\fP is the default.
+.TP
+.B \fBnofail\fP
+This keyword tries the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with SERVFAIL or
+a referral (nofail), or terminates the query (fail) on such a response. The
+default is \fBnofail\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SH RETURN VALUES
+.sp
+\fBnslookup\fP returns with an exit status of 1 if any query failed, and 0
+otherwise.
+.SH IDN SUPPORT
+.sp
+If \fBnslookup\fP has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name)
+support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names. \fBnslookup\fP
+appropriately converts character encoding of a domain name before sending
+a request to a DNS server or displaying a reply from the server.
+To turn off IDN support, define the \fBIDN_DISABLE\fP
+environment variable. IDN support is disabled if the variable is set
+when \fBnslookup\fP runs, or when the standard output is not a tty.
+.SH FILES
+.sp
+\fB/etc/resolv.conf\fP
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.sp
+\fI\%dig(1)\fP, \fI\%host(1)\fP, \fI\%named(8)\fP\&.
+.SH AUTHOR
+Internet Systems Consortium
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+2023, Internet Systems Consortium
+.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
+.