summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/isc/include/isc/net.h
blob: 1a3ce63e050cf315c48c844af1b6801bef120001 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
/*
 * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
 * information regarding copyright ownership.
 */

#pragma once

/*****
***** Module Info
*****/

/*! \file
 * \brief
 * Basic Networking Types
 *
 * This module is responsible for defining the following basic networking
 * types:
 *
 *\li		struct in_addr
 *\li		struct in6_addr
 *\li		struct in6_pktinfo
 *\li		struct sockaddr
 *\li		struct sockaddr_in
 *\li		struct sockaddr_in6
 *\li		struct sockaddr_storage
 *\li		in_port_t
 *
 * It ensures that the AF_ and PF_ macros are defined.
 *
 * It declares ntoh[sl]() and hton[sl]().
 *
 * It declares inet_ntop(), and inet_pton().
 *
 * It ensures that #INADDR_LOOPBACK, #INADDR_ANY, #IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
 * IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT, in6addr_any, and in6addr_loopback are available.
 *
 * It ensures that IN_MULTICAST() is available to check for multicast
 * addresses.
 *
 * MP:
 *\li	No impact.
 *
 * Reliability:
 *\li	No anticipated impact.
 *
 * Resources:
 *\li	N/A.
 *
 * Security:
 *\li	No anticipated impact.
 *
 * Standards:
 *\li	BSD Socket API
 *\li	RFC2553
 */

/***
 *** Imports.
 ***/
#include <inttypes.h>

#include <isc/lang.h>
#include <isc/types.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h> /* Contractual promise. */
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h> /* Contractual promise. */
#include <sys/socket.h> /* Contractual promise. */
#include <sys/types.h>

#ifndef IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT
#ifdef s6_addr
/*% IPv6 address loopback init */
#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT                                                  \
	{                                                                      \
		{                                                              \
			{                                                      \
				0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 \
			}                                                      \
		}                                                              \
	}
#else /* ifdef s6_addr */
#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT                                          \
	{                                                              \
		{                                                      \
			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 \
		}                                                      \
	}
#endif /* ifdef s6_addr */
#endif /* ifndef IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT */

#ifndef IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT
#ifdef s6_addr
/*% IPv6 v4mapped prefix init */
#define IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT                                                \
	{                                                                    \
		{                                                            \
			{                                                    \
				0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, \
					0, 0, 0                              \
			}                                                    \
		}                                                            \
	}
#else /* ifdef s6_addr */
#define IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT                                                \
	{                                                                    \
		{                                                            \
			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0 \
		}                                                            \
	}
#endif /* ifdef s6_addr */
#endif /* ifndef IN6ADDR_V4MAPPED_INIT */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED
/*% Is IPv6 address V4 mapped? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(x)                                \
	(memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_any.s6_addr, 10) == 0 && \
	 (x)->s6_addr[10] == 0xff && (x)->s6_addr[11] == 0xff)
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT
/*% Is IPv6 address V4 compatible? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(x)                                \
	(memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_any.s6_addr, 12) == 0 && \
	 ((x)->s6_addr[12] != 0 || (x)->s6_addr[13] != 0 ||    \
	  (x)->s6_addr[14] != 0 ||                             \
	  ((x)->s6_addr[15] != 0 && (x)->s6_addr[15] != 1)))
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST
/*% Is IPv6 address multicast? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) ((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
/*% Is IPv6 address linklocal? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a) \
	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL
/*% is IPv6 address sitelocal? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a) \
	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL */

#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK
/*% is IPv6 address loopback? */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(x) \
	(memcmp((x)->s6_addr, in6addr_loopback.s6_addr, 16) == 0)
#endif /* ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK */

#ifndef AF_INET6
/*% IPv6 */
#define AF_INET6 99
#endif /* ifndef AF_INET6 */

#ifndef PF_INET6
/*% IPv6 */
#define PF_INET6 AF_INET6
#endif /* ifndef PF_INET6 */

#ifndef INADDR_ANY
/*% inaddr any */
#define INADDR_ANY 0x00000000UL
#endif /* ifndef INADDR_ANY */

#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
/*% inaddr loopback */
#define INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7f000001UL
#endif /* ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK */

#ifndef MSG_TRUNC
/*%
 * If this system does not have MSG_TRUNC (as returned from recvmsg())
 * ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW will be defined.  This will enable the MSG_TRUNC
 * faking code in socket.c.
 */
#define ISC_PLATFORM_RECVOVERFLOW
#endif /* ifndef MSG_TRUNC */

/*% IP address. */
#define ISC__IPADDR(x) ((uint32_t)htonl((uint32_t)(x)))

/*% Is IP address multicast? */
#define ISC_IPADDR_ISMULTICAST(i) \
	(((uint32_t)(i)&ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == ISC__IPADDR(0xe0000000))

#define ISC_IPADDR_ISEXPERIMENTAL(i) \
	(((uint32_t)(i)&ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == ISC__IPADDR(0xf0000000))

/***
 *** Functions.
 ***/

ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS

isc_result_t
isc_net_probeipv4(void);
/*%<
 * Check if the system's kernel supports IPv4.
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		IPv4 is supported.
 *\li	#ISC_R_NOTFOUND		IPv4 is not supported.
 *\li	#ISC_R_DISABLED		IPv4 is disabled.
 *\li	#ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
 */

isc_result_t
isc_net_probeipv6(void);
/*%<
 * Check if the system's kernel supports IPv6.
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		IPv6 is supported.
 *\li	#ISC_R_NOTFOUND		IPv6 is not supported.
 *\li	#ISC_R_DISABLED		IPv6 is disabled.
 *\li	#ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
 */

isc_result_t
isc_net_probe_ipv6only(void);
/*%<
 * Check if the system's kernel supports the IPV6_V6ONLY socket option.
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		the option is supported for both TCP and UDP.
 *\li	#ISC_R_NOTFOUND		IPv6 itself or the option is not supported.
 *\li	#ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
 */

isc_result_t
isc_net_probe_ipv6pktinfo(void);
/*
 * Check if the system's kernel supports the IPV6_(RECV)PKTINFO socket option
 * for UDP sockets.
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 * \li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS		the option is supported.
 * \li	#ISC_R_NOTFOUND		IPv6 itself or the option is not supported.
 * \li	#ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
 */

void
isc_net_disableipv4(void);

void
isc_net_disableipv6(void);

void
isc_net_enableipv4(void);

void
isc_net_enableipv6(void);

isc_result_t
isc_net_probeunix(void);
/*
 * Returns whether UNIX domain sockets are supported.
 */

isc_result_t
isc_net_getudpportrange(int af, in_port_t *low, in_port_t *high);
/*%<
 * Returns system's default range of ephemeral UDP ports, if defined.
 * If the range is not available or unknown, ISC_NET_PORTRANGELOW and
 * ISC_NET_PORTRANGEHIGH will be returned.
 *
 * Requires:
 *
 *\li	'low' and 'high' must be non NULL.
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 *\li	*low and *high will be the ports specifying the low and high ends of
 *	the range.
 */

ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS