Adding upstream version 16.2.11+ds.upstream/16.2.11+dsupstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/rocksdb/cache/lru_cache.h b/src/rocksdb/cache/lru_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..827e0bece
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/rocksdb/cache/lru_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+//  Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+//  This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
+//  COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
+//  (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "cache/sharded_cache.h"
+
+#include "port/malloc.h"
+#include "port/port.h"
+#include "util/autovector.h"
+
+namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
+
+// LRU cache implementation. This class is not thread-safe.
+
+// An entry is a variable length heap-allocated structure.
+// Entries are referenced by cache and/or by any external entity.
+// The cache keeps all its entries in a hash table. Some elements
+// are also stored on LRU list.
+//
+// LRUHandle can be in these states:
+// 1. Referenced externally AND in hash table.
+//    In that case the entry is *not* in the LRU list
+//    (refs >= 1 && in_cache == true)
+// 2. Not referenced externally AND in hash table.
+//    In that case the entry is in the LRU list and can be freed.
+//    (refs == 0 && in_cache == true)
+// 3. Referenced externally AND not in hash table.
+//    In that case the entry is not in the LRU list and not in hash table.
+//    The entry can be freed when refs becomes 0.
+//    (refs >= 1 && in_cache == false)
+//
+// All newly created LRUHandles are in state 1. If you call
+// LRUCacheShard::Release on entry in state 1, it will go into state 2.
+// To move from state 1 to state 3, either call LRUCacheShard::Erase or
+// LRUCacheShard::Insert with the same key (but possibly different value).
+// To move from state 2 to state 1, use LRUCacheShard::Lookup.
+// Before destruction, make sure that no handles are in state 1. This means
+// that any successful LRUCacheShard::Lookup/LRUCacheShard::Insert have a
+// matching LRUCache::Release (to move into state 2) or LRUCacheShard::Erase
+// (to move into state 3).
+
+struct LRUHandle {
+  void* value;
+  void (*deleter)(const Slice&, void* value);
+  LRUHandle* next_hash;
+  LRUHandle* next;
+  LRUHandle* prev;
+  size_t charge;  // TODO(opt): Only allow uint32_t?
+  size_t key_length;
+  // The hash of key(). Used for fast sharding and comparisons.
+  uint32_t hash;
+  // The number of external refs to this entry. The cache itself is not counted.
+  uint32_t refs;
+
+  enum Flags : uint8_t {
+    // Whether this entry is referenced by the hash table.
+    IN_CACHE = (1 << 0),
+    // Whether this entry is high priority entry.
+    IS_HIGH_PRI = (1 << 1),
+    // Whether this entry is in high-pri pool.
+    IN_HIGH_PRI_POOL = (1 << 2),
+    // Wwhether this entry has had any lookups (hits).
+    HAS_HIT = (1 << 3),
+  };
+
+  uint8_t flags;
+
+  // Beginning of the key (MUST BE THE LAST FIELD IN THIS STRUCT!)
+  char key_data[1];
+
+  Slice key() const { return Slice(key_data, key_length); }
+
+  // Increase the reference count by 1.
+  void Ref() { refs++; }
+
+  // Just reduce the reference count by 1. Return true if it was last reference.
+  bool Unref() {
+    assert(refs > 0);
+    refs--;
+    return refs == 0;
+  }
+
+  // Return true if there are external refs, false otherwise.
+  bool HasRefs() const { return refs > 0; }
+
+  bool InCache() const { return flags & IN_CACHE; }
+  bool IsHighPri() const { return flags & IS_HIGH_PRI; }
+  bool InHighPriPool() const { return flags & IN_HIGH_PRI_POOL; }
+  bool HasHit() const { return flags & HAS_HIT; }
+
+  void SetInCache(bool in_cache) {
+    if (in_cache) {
+      flags |= IN_CACHE;
+    } else {
+      flags &= ~IN_CACHE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  void SetPriority(Cache::Priority priority) {
+    if (priority == Cache::Priority::HIGH) {
+      flags |= IS_HIGH_PRI;
+    } else {
+      flags &= ~IS_HIGH_PRI;
+    }
+  }
+
+  void SetInHighPriPool(bool in_high_pri_pool) {
+    if (in_high_pri_pool) {
+      flags |= IN_HIGH_PRI_POOL;
+    } else {
+      flags &= ~IN_HIGH_PRI_POOL;
+    }
+  }
+
+  void SetHit() { flags |= HAS_HIT; }
+
+  void Free() {
+    assert(refs == 0);
+    if (deleter) {
+      (*deleter)(key(), value);
+    }
+    delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(this);
+  }
+
+  // Caclculate the memory usage by metadata
+  inline size_t CalcTotalCharge(
+      CacheMetadataChargePolicy metadata_charge_policy) {
+    size_t meta_charge = 0;
+    if (metadata_charge_policy == kFullChargeCacheMetadata) {
+#ifdef ROCKSDB_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
+      meta_charge += malloc_usable_size(static_cast<void*>(this));
+#else
+      // This is the size that is used when a new handle is created
+      meta_charge += sizeof(LRUHandle) - 1 + key_length;
+#endif
+    }
+    return charge + meta_charge;
+  }
+};
+
+// We provide our own simple hash table since it removes a whole bunch
+// of porting hacks and is also faster than some of the built-in hash
+// table implementations in some of the compiler/runtime combinations
+// we have tested.  E.g., readrandom speeds up by ~5% over the g++
+// 4.4.3's builtin hashtable.
+class LRUHandleTable {
+ public:
+  LRUHandleTable();
+  ~LRUHandleTable();
+
+  LRUHandle* Lookup(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash);
+  LRUHandle* Insert(LRUHandle* h);
+  LRUHandle* Remove(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash);
+
+  template <typename T>
+  void ApplyToAllCacheEntries(T func) {
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < length_; i++) {
+      LRUHandle* h = list_[i];
+      while (h != nullptr) {
+        auto n = h->next_hash;
+        assert(h->InCache());
+        func(h);
+        h = n;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Return a pointer to slot that points to a cache entry that
+  // matches key/hash.  If there is no such cache entry, return a
+  // pointer to the trailing slot in the corresponding linked list.
+  LRUHandle** FindPointer(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash);
+
+  void Resize();
+
+  // The table consists of an array of buckets where each bucket is
+  // a linked list of cache entries that hash into the bucket.
+  LRUHandle** list_;
+  uint32_t length_;
+  uint32_t elems_;
+};
+
+// A single shard of sharded cache.
+class ALIGN_AS(CACHE_LINE_SIZE) LRUCacheShard final : public CacheShard {
+ public:
+  LRUCacheShard(size_t capacity, bool strict_capacity_limit,
+                double high_pri_pool_ratio, bool use_adaptive_mutex,
+                CacheMetadataChargePolicy metadata_charge_policy);
+  virtual ~LRUCacheShard() override = default;
+
+  // Separate from constructor so caller can easily make an array of LRUCache
+  // if current usage is more than new capacity, the function will attempt to
+  // free the needed space
+  virtual void SetCapacity(size_t capacity) override;
+
+  // Set the flag to reject insertion if cache if full.
+  virtual void SetStrictCapacityLimit(bool strict_capacity_limit) override;
+
+  // Set percentage of capacity reserved for high-pri cache entries.
+  void SetHighPriorityPoolRatio(double high_pri_pool_ratio);
+
+  // Like Cache methods, but with an extra "hash" parameter.
+  virtual Status Insert(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash, void* value,
+                        size_t charge,
+                        void (*deleter)(const Slice& key, void* value),
+                        Cache::Handle** handle,
+                        Cache::Priority priority) override;
+  virtual Cache::Handle* Lookup(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash) override;
+  virtual bool Ref(Cache::Handle* handle) override;
+  virtual bool Release(Cache::Handle* handle,
+                       bool force_erase = false) override;
+  virtual void Erase(const Slice& key, uint32_t hash) override;
+
+  // Although in some platforms the update of size_t is atomic, to make sure
+  // GetUsage() and GetPinnedUsage() work correctly under any platform, we'll
+  // protect them with mutex_.
+
+  virtual size_t GetUsage() const override;
+  virtual size_t GetPinnedUsage() const override;
+
+  virtual void ApplyToAllCacheEntries(void (*callback)(void*, size_t),
+                                      bool thread_safe) override;
+
+  virtual void EraseUnRefEntries() override;
+
+  virtual std::string GetPrintableOptions() const override;
+
+  void TEST_GetLRUList(LRUHandle** lru, LRUHandle** lru_low_pri);
+
+  //  Retrieves number of elements in LRU, for unit test purpose only
+  //  not threadsafe
+  size_t TEST_GetLRUSize();
+
+  //  Retrives high pri pool ratio
+  double GetHighPriPoolRatio();
+
+ private:
+  void LRU_Remove(LRUHandle* e);
+  void LRU_Insert(LRUHandle* e);
+
+  // Overflow the last entry in high-pri pool to low-pri pool until size of
+  // high-pri pool is no larger than the size specify by high_pri_pool_pct.
+  void MaintainPoolSize();
+
+  // Free some space following strict LRU policy until enough space
+  // to hold (usage_ + charge) is freed or the lru list is empty
+  // This function is not thread safe - it needs to be executed while
+  // holding the mutex_
+  void EvictFromLRU(size_t charge, autovector<LRUHandle*>* deleted);
+
+  // Initialized before use.
+  size_t capacity_;
+
+  // Memory size for entries in high-pri pool.
+  size_t high_pri_pool_usage_;
+
+  // Whether to reject insertion if cache reaches its full capacity.
+  bool strict_capacity_limit_;
+
+  // Ratio of capacity reserved for high priority cache entries.
+  double high_pri_pool_ratio_;
+
+  // High-pri pool size, equals to capacity * high_pri_pool_ratio.
+  // Remember the value to avoid recomputing each time.
+  double high_pri_pool_capacity_;
+
+  // Dummy head of LRU list.
+  // lru.prev is newest entry, lru.next is oldest entry.
+  // LRU contains items which can be evicted, ie reference only by cache
+  LRUHandle lru_;
+
+  // Pointer to head of low-pri pool in LRU list.
+  LRUHandle* lru_low_pri_;
+
+  // ------------^^^^^^^^^^^^^-----------
+  // Not frequently modified data members
+  // ------------------------------------
+  //
+  // We separate data members that are updated frequently from the ones that
+  // are not frequently updated so that they don't share the same cache line
+  // which will lead into false cache sharing
+  //
+  // ------------------------------------
+  // Frequently modified data members
+  // ------------vvvvvvvvvvvvv-----------
+  LRUHandleTable table_;
+
+  // Memory size for entries residing in the cache
+  size_t usage_;
+
+  // Memory size for entries residing only in the LRU list
+  size_t lru_usage_;
+
+  // mutex_ protects the following state.
+  // We don't count mutex_ as the cache's internal state so semantically we
+  // don't mind mutex_ invoking the non-const actions.
+  mutable port::Mutex mutex_;
+};
+
+class LRUCache
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+    final
+#endif
+    : public ShardedCache {
+ public:
+  LRUCache(size_t capacity, int num_shard_bits, bool strict_capacity_limit,
+           double high_pri_pool_ratio,
+           std::shared_ptr<MemoryAllocator> memory_allocator = nullptr,
+           bool use_adaptive_mutex = kDefaultToAdaptiveMutex,
+           CacheMetadataChargePolicy metadata_charge_policy =
+               kDontChargeCacheMetadata);
+  virtual ~LRUCache();
+  virtual const char* Name() const override { return "LRUCache"; }
+  virtual CacheShard* GetShard(int shard) override;
+  virtual const CacheShard* GetShard(int shard) const override;
+  virtual void* Value(Handle* handle) override;
+  virtual size_t GetCharge(Handle* handle) const override;
+  virtual uint32_t GetHash(Handle* handle) const override;
+  virtual void DisownData() override;
+
+  //  Retrieves number of elements in LRU, for unit test purpose only
+  size_t TEST_GetLRUSize();
+  //  Retrives high pri pool ratio
+  double GetHighPriPoolRatio();
+
+ private:
+  LRUCacheShard* shards_ = nullptr;
+  int num_shards_ = 0;
+};
+
+}  // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE